Which of the following sets of descriptors matches the molecule below?

Image of two hydrogen atoms bonded to one oxygen atom to form H2O, or water.

A. Simple structure, molecule, single bonds, two elements
B. One element, triple bond, molecule, diatomic
C. Giant structure, single bond, compound, one element
D. Compound, allotrope, double bond, giant structure

Answer:

The Chinese civilization really has an exact chronology, and the historical period began in the first year of the Western Zhou Dynasty in 841 BC. Before that, only the lineage records of the kings were recorded. Therefore, the earliest origin of Chinese civilization has not yet been finalized. Although there are many records about the Xia Dynasty in the traditional literature, due to the late completion of the book, there is no recognized evidence of the existence of the Xia Dynasty and its previous history. Therefore, some people in the modern and modern historical circles have always questioned the existence of the Xia Dynasty. sex.

Explanation:

P₄ + 10Cl₂ → 4PCl₅

mol P₄ = 455 : 123.895 g/mol = 3.672

mol Cl₂ = 10  x 3.672 = 36.72

mass Cl₂ = 36.72 x 71 g/mol = 2607.12 g

The New Deal program was to help the American economy recover from the Great Depression.

Franklin Delano Roosevelt was an American politician and attorney who served as the 32nd president of the United States from 1933 until his death in 1945.

Roosevelt promised the American people a "New Deal" if he was elected president in 1932. The goal of this New Deal program was to help the American economy to recover from the Great Depression.

Roosevelt's deal was based on providing economic relief to citizens, reforming institutions that failed during the early 1930's, and helping the overall economy to recover. This popular program lead FDR to be elected president 4 times.

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Answer:

8 significant figures

Explanation:

All numbers (that are not zero) are always significant. Because there is a zero at the end of the number after the decimal place, this makes this zero also significant. This zero is significant because it makes the number more precise. Therefore, all of the numbers in this number are significant.

Answer:

There are 8 sig figs

Explanation:

The hazard symbol that pesticides have are skull and cross bones.

Hazard symbols represent those symbols that are used as a warning sign towards materials that are dangerous to health.

Example of symbols used are:

Therefore, the hazard symbol that pesticides have are skull and cross bones.

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The hazard symbol of pesticides is a picture of the skull and crossbones.

Pesticides are known as  substances that are meant to control or destroy pests. They include herbicide, insecticide, nematicide, avicide, rodenticide, bactericide, insect repellent, etc.

The hazard symbol of pesticides is a picture of the skull and crossbones

Thus, the hazard symbol of pesticides is a picture of the skull and crossbones.

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Answer:

Part 1)  85.3 grams NaCl

Part 2)  8.79 x 10²³ formula units NaCl

Explanation:

(Part 1)

To find the mass of NaCl, you need to multiply the given value (1.46 moles) by the molar mass of NaCl. This measurement is the atomic masses of the elements times each of their quantities combined. In this case, there is only one mole of each element in the molecule. Moles should be located in the denominator of the conversion to allow for the cancellation of units. The final answer should have 3 sig figs to reflect the given value.

Molar Mass (NaCl): 22.99 g/mol + 35.45 g/mol
Molar Mass (NaCl): 58.44 g/mol

1.46 moles NaCl            58.44 g
---------------------------  x  ----------------  =  85.3 grams NaCl
                                        1 mole

(Part 2)

I do not know which other question the second part is referring to, so I will just use the moles given in the first part. To find the formula units, you need to multiply the given value (1.46 moles NaCl) by Avogadro's Number. This conversion represents the number of formula units found in 1 mole of the sample. The moles should be in the denominator of the conversion to allow for the cancellation of units.

Avogadro's Number:

1 mole = 6.022 x 10²³ formula units

1.46 moles NaCl         6.022 x 10²³ units
------------------------  x  -----------------------------  =  8.79 x 10²³ formula units NaCl
                                          1 mole

Answer:

4.2  g  

Explanation:

The VOLUME of the ring is   4.2 - 4.0 = .2 ml  = .2 cm^3

the MASS of the ring is this times the density

.2 cm^3  *  21 g/cm^3 = 4.2 g

Answer:

the answer is c

Explanation:

density is mass/volume

so mass=density × volume

but we take the change is volume that is v2-v2=4.2-4=0.2ml

but the density is in gm/cm^3 so we should convert ml into cm^3. eventually they are equal so mass=21×0.2=4.2

C12H24O2 +17 O2-------->12CO2 + 12H2O

combustion is a chemical reaction that often involves the presence of oxygen and produces heat and light in the form of flames.

Lauric acid has a 12-carbon backbone and is a saturated medium-chain fatty acid. In addition to being a key component of coconut oil and palm kernel oil, lauric acid occurs naturally in a variety of plant and animal fats and oils.

White solid lauric acid has a little bay oil odour to it.

Lauric acid is a cheap, non-toxic, and easy-to-handle substance that is frequently employed in lab studies on melting-point depression. Because lauric acid is a solid at ambient temperature but a liquid at boiling temperatures, it can be used to test different solutes to determine their molecular weights.

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They are forms of water in its liquid state at ground level. Thus, the correct option is A.

Precipitation, or water in the atmosphere, forms hail. When water drops freeze together in the chilly higher parts of thunderstorm clouds, hail is the result.

When a water droplet is lifted by an updraft from a thunderstorm over the freezing point of the atmosphere, hail is created. The super-cooled water or water vapor that the frozen water droplet accretes later freezes when it comes into touch with it. A hailstone grows as a result of this process.

When water vapor from the atmosphere condenses into liquid water droplets, they become heavy enough to fall as a result of gravity.

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Answer:A

Explanation:

.

Answer:

18300 J

Explanation:

this is because the amount of energy can be changed

Answer:

Velocity = distance / time

if distance is same and time is 1/2

Velocity = distance / time/2

velocity = 2 (distance /time)

Velocity,= 2 * velocity

Velocity will be doubled

The number of grams of Cl2 formed when 0.385 mol HCl reacts with an excess of O2 is 13.6675 g.

A mole is defined as 6.02214076 × [tex]10^{23}[/tex] of some chemical unit, be it atoms, molecules, ions, or others. The mole is a convenient unit to use because of the great number of atoms, molecules, or others in any substance.

Given data:

Moles of hydrochloric acid = 0.385 mol

Mass of chlorine gas =?

Chemical equation:

4HCl +  O₂ → 2Cl₂  + 2H₂O

Now we will compare the moles of Cl₂ with HCl.

                 HCl           :               Cl₂

                   4             :               2

                0.385       :              2÷4× 0.385 = 0.1925 mol

Oxygen is present in excess that's why the mass of chlorine produced depends upon the available amount of HCl.

Mass of Cl₂ :

Mass of Cl₂ = moles × molar mass

Mass of Cl₂ =0.1925 mol × 71 g/mol

Mass of Cl₂ =  13.6675 g

Hence, the number of grams of Cl2 formed when 0.385 mol HCl reacts with an excess of O2 is 13.6675 g.

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The standard reaction enthalpy and the standard reaction enthalpy at 400 K for this reaction are equal to 0.35 kJ and 0.000125 kJ respectively.

Mathematically, the Gibbs's free energy for this chemical reaction can be calculated by using this formula:

ΔG° = -RTlnK = ΔH° - TΔS°    ......equation 1.

First of all, we would determine the value of lnK from the given expression at 390 K and 410 K respectively:

lnK = A + B/T + C/T²

lnK = -1.04 - 1088/T + 1.51 × 10⁵/T²    

lnK = -1.04 - 1088/390 + 1.51 × 10⁵/390²

lnK = -1.04 - 2.79 + 0.99

lnK = -2.84.

At T = 410 K, we have:    

lnK' = -1.04 - 1088/410 + 1.51 × 10⁵/410²

lnK' = -1.04 - 2.65 + 0.90

lnK' = -2.79.

For the standard reaction enthalpy, we have:

lnK' - lnK = ΔH°/R(1/T - 1/T')

-2.79 - (-2.84) = ΔH°/8.314(1/390 - 1/410)

-2.79 + 2.84 = ΔH°/8.314(0.00256 - 0.00244)

0.05 = ΔH°/8.314(0.0012)

0.4157 = 0.0012ΔH°

ΔH° = 0.4157/0.0012

ΔH° = 346.42 ≈ 0.35 kJ.

Next, we would determine the Gibbs's free energy at each temperature:

At T = 390 K, we have:

ΔG° = -RTlnK

Δ₁G° = -8.314 × 390 × (-2.84)

Δ₁G° = 9.21 kJ/mol.

At T = 410 K, we have:

Δ₂G° = -8.314 × 410 × 2.79

Δ₂G° = 9.51 kJ/mol.

For the standard reaction enthalpy at 400 K, we have:

ΔG° = ΔH° - TΔS°

9.51 - 9.21 = 0.35 - 400ΔS°

0.30 = 0.35 - 400ΔS°

400ΔS° = 0.35 - 0.30

400ΔS° = 0.05

ΔS° = 0.05/400

ΔS° = 0.000125 kJ.

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The molar mass of the unknown gas is determined as 17.75 g.

The rate of gas diffusion is given by Graham's law.

R₁√M₁ = R₂√M₂

where;

[tex]\frac{R_1}{R_2} = \sqrt{\frac{M_2}{M_1} } \\\\\frac{2R_2}{R_2} = \sqrt{\frac{71}{M_1} }\\\\2 = \sqrt{\frac{71}{M_1} }\\\\2^2 = \frac{71}{M_1} \\\\M_1 = \frac{71}{4} \\\\M_1 = 17.75 \ g[/tex]

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The Munich Procedural Model is a simple design model that uses the concepts define, optimize, and develop solutions iteratively and in any order. C

The Munich procedural model is a design that illustrates several opportunities regarding the order in which design process and stages beyond mere iteration should take.

A procedural model commonly used for development is the V-model.

Hence, the Munich Procedural Model is a simple design model that uses the concepts define, optimize, and develop solutions iteratively and in any order.

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Answer:

I don't know the answer, but I can give options :)

Explanation:

A gas such as carbon monoxide would be most likely to obey the ideal gas law at:

Option 1) High temperatures and low pressure.

Option 2) Low temperatures and high pressure.

Option 3) High temperatures and high pressure.

Option 4) Low temperatures and low pressure.

Answer:

The gas must occupy 0 volume at -273°celcius

Answer:

A device in which oil can be trapped, or which makes use of oil to trap something else I think

The compound above is a cyclic (ring) compound.

Organic compounds are compounds which contains carbon and hydrogen.

Some classes of organic compounds include the following:

So therefore, the compound above is a cyclic (ring) compound.

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Answer:

[tex]\textsf {A}[/tex]

Explanation:

[tex]\textsf {The effect of a catalyst on the energy of a reaction system }\\\textbf {is that it reduces the activation energy.}[/tex]

Answer:

it reduces the activation energy (option A)

Explanation:

we know that a catalyst reduces the activation energy because it speeds up a reaction (that is what a catalyst is--a substance that speeds up a reaction [whilst leaving it unchanged chemically]. )

So, if a catalyst is speeding up the time it takes for a reaction to occur, it is logically lowering the minimum energy that is needed for the reaction to occur.

This can best be expressed in option A, because it lowers the activation energy

Answer:

true is correct

Polyester and Nylon are examples of synthetic materials called polymers. This statement is True.

Polymers are large molecules composed of repeating subunits called monomers, which are chemically bonded together. In the case of polyester, it is made from a polymer called polyethylene terephthalate (PET), while Nylon is made from polyamide monomers. These polymers are created through polymerization processes that combine smaller molecules to form long chains.

Synthetic polymers like polyester and nylon are widely used in various applications due to their desirable properties, such as strength, durability, and resistance to chemicals and moisture.

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Answer:

To separate a metal from its ore using acid and preserving desirable products such as gold.

Explanation:

please make brainiest

The Sun is presently at a low level of sunspot activity. Hence, option C is correct.

Solar radiation is often called the solar resource for the electromagnetic radiation emitted by the sun.

The Sun is presently at a low level of sunspot activity is the correct answer.

Hence, option C is correct.

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Answer:

.147 moles

Explanation:

PV = n RT        choose the correct "R"   to be 62.364  L torr /(K-mol)

   T  needs to be in K  (so add 273.15)

1351 torr  * 2 L  = n  * 62.364 * (21 + 273.15 )

solve for n = .147 moles

The limiting reactant between the reaction of 6 moles of oxygen and 12 moles of mercury is mercury (Hg)

4Hg + O₂ —> 2Hg₂O

From the balanced equation above,

4 moles of Hg reacted with 1 mole of O₂

From the balanced equation above,

4 moles of Hg reacted with 1 mole of O₂

Therefore,

12 moles of Hg will react with = 12 / 4 = 3 moles of O₂

From the above calculation, we can see that only 3 moles of O₂ out of 6 moles given is required to react completely with 12 moles of Hg.

Thus, Hg is the limiting reactant and O₂ is the excess reactant .

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Answer:

4.22% NaBr

Explanation:

To find the mole fraction of NaBr, you need to (1) determine the mass of the solute (NaBr) and the solvent (H₂O), then (2) convert the mass of the solute and solvent to moles (via the molar masses), and then (3) calculate the mole fraction of NaBr. The final answer should have 3 sig figs to match the sig figs of the given value (20.1%). Because you are given a percent less than 100%, you can assume that the percent (20.1%) is equal to the mass of the solute (20.1 g).

(Step 1)

100% - 20.1 % NaBr = 79.9% H₂O

20.1% NaBr = 20.1 g NaBr

79.9% H₂O = 79.9 g H₂O

(Step 2)

Molar Mass (NaBr): 102.89 g/mol

20.1 g NaBr              1 mole
-------------------  x  ---------------------  =  0.195 mole NaBr
                                102.89 g

Molar Mass (H₂O): 18.016 g/mol

79.9 g H₂O            1 mole
------------------  x  -------------------  =  4.43 moles H₂O
                              18.016 g

(Step 3)

                                          moles of solute      
Mole Fraction =  ----------------------------------------------------   x 100%
                            moles of solute + moles of solvent
                             

                                            0.195 mole NaBr
Mole Fraction =  --------------------------------------------------------  x 100%
                            (0.195 mole NaBr) + (4.43 moles H₂O)

Mole Fraction  =  4.22% NaBr

Answer:

0.0422

Explanation:

Right on Acellus

The correct sequence is higher temperature→ more kinetic energy→ more space between particles→ higher volume.

According to the postulates of Kinetic gas theory:

Postulate 1: It states that the average kinetic energy of gas particles is proportional to the absolute temperature of the gas.

Which states that the higher temperature, the higher the kinetic energy of the molecules, which is the start of the sequence of the relationship between temperature and volume.

Postulate 2: Average kinetic energy is proportional to the square of the speed, it shows that at higher the kinetic energy the faster the molecules will move.

Postulate 3: As the particles move faster, the particles will collide more frequently so they will move away from each other, occupying more space.

Postulate 4: More space between the molecules results in more volume.

So, the complete and correct sequence is higher temperature → higher kinetic energy (higher speed) → more space → more volume.

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The problem is not found here but a possible experiment might be to measure the amount of product from a chemical reaction.

An experiment is a procedure used to verify a working hypothesis obtained by applying the scientific method.

Experimental variables that can be tested include, for example, temperature, amount of product from a chemical reaction, etc.

In conclusion, the problem is not found here but a possible experiment might be to measure the amount of product from a chemical reaction.

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