What nutrient is matched with its correct function?
o A. fats: main source of energy for the body
O B. carbohydrates: building blocks of hormones and vitamins
OC. proteins: used for growth and repair of the body
O D vitamins: secondary source of energy

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

C

Explanation:

Proteins are used to grow and restore muscle.

Answer 2

Dietary protein aids in cell renewal and repair. Children, teenagers, and expectant women all need protein for healthy growth and development. Therefore, option (C) is correct.

What is the role of protein?

Protein is a nutrient that helps our body cells grow and heal (like blood and muscle cells). Your dry body weight is roughly 50% protein. Protein will be converted to carbohydrates if you don't consume enough of them to give you energy.

The body uses protein for a variety of purposes. It promotes metabolic reactions, supports tissue growth and repair, and synchronizes biological processes. Proteins give your body a structural foundation in addition to preserving a healthy pH and fluid balance.

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Related Questions

What happens to oxygen, glucose, and amino acid molecules in a healthy person?

Answers

Answer:

Oxygen plays a very important role in our body, oxygen along with nutrients from the food to create Adenosine triphosphate, which is used as a fuel for cell functions. Glucose is the main source of energy for cells and organs of body. The stored form of glucose is called glycogen.  Amino acids play an important role in metabolic pathway, gene expression. They are they building blocks of proteins and make up 75% of the body.

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If a DNA strand has 26% cytosine, what percent thymine will each new strand have after replication?

Answers

Answer: Each new strand would have 24% thymine

Remember the base pairing rules: cytosine with guanine and adenine with thymine, in equal amounts. Since you know that there is 26% cytosine, the amount of guanine is also 26%. 26+26=52, so that means that 52% is cytosine and guanine collectively, which means that the remaining 48% is adenine and thymine. Since these are also equal, you could divide 48% between the two bases to get 24% each.

Hope this helps,

Lacia

Which of the following scenarios can be classified as a positive feedback loop?
1.increase in blood pressure to reduce the heart rate
2.increase in red blood cell production due to low oxygen levels
3.sweating to cool down skin cells
4.increased platelet production to help blood clotting

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

In order to prevent blood loss, the body needs a mechanism that amplifies the action that leads to clotting in a short period of time. This cascade or enhancement of a process is a positive feedback mechanism.

Two students are eating lunch. One student tells the other who is eating a peanut butter and jelly sandwich, "All the energy stored in that sandwich came from plants harnessing the power of the sun as chemical energy!" Is this statement true or false?

Answers

Answer:

its true

Explanation:

thats what photosynthesis is-

Answer:

Very much True.

Explanation:

Most everything we eat comes from the trees and plants that let us breath. Wheat Bread or bread in general? Wonder how they make that. Wheat of course! Wheat also happens to be a plant, and even though it doesn't look like your normal plant. It still has the same process of photosynthesis. Thus, harnessing energy from the sun for food.

what is the difference between a mollusk and an annelid?​

Answers

Answer:

Segmented worms vs invertebrates

Explanation:

Mollusks are invertebrates such as snails, scallops, and squids. Different classes of mollusks have different ways of obtaining food. Annelids are segmented worms such as earthworms and leeches. Annelids have a coelom, closed circulatory system, excretory system, and complete digestive system.

Un carnera de lana negra se cruza con una oveja de lana blanca y tienen al menos un cordero de lana negra. El canero tiene las orejas largas y la oveja las tiene cortas. Sabiendo que el color de la lana sigue una herencia dominante para el color blanco y que esta especie puede tener las orejas Cortas, medianas o largas (herencia intermedia), deduce qué fenotipos se esperan en la F1 y su proporción. Cuadro de punnett necesito?

Answers

Answer:

Fenotipos de la F1: 50% de la progenie muestra orejas medianas y lana blanca, mientras que el otro 50% muestra orejas medianas y lana negra. En este caso en particular, el cuadro de Punnett no es necesario pero resulta de gran utilidad para visualizar la cruza.

Explanation:

Datos disponibles:

El color de la lana sigue una herencia dominante para el color blancoEsta especie puede tener las orejas cortas, medianas o largasCruza: carnero de lana negra y orejas largas X oveja de lana blanca y orejas cortasProgenie: al menos un ejemplar con lana negra

Podemos suponer que para el gen determinante del color de lana, el alelo dominante L determina lana blanca, mientas que el alelo recesivo l determina lana negra. También podemos suponer que para el gen que determina la longitud de las orejas, el genotipo LL expresa orejas largas, el genotipo Ll expresa orejas medianas, y ll expresa orejas cortas por tratarse de herencia intermedia. Entonces:

B--> Lana Blanca

b --> Lana Negra

LL --> Orejas largas

Ll --> Orejas medianas

ll --> Orejas cortas

Cruza: carnero de lana negra y orejas largas X oveja de lana blanca y orejas cortas

Puesto que en la progenie habia por lo menos un ejemplar con lana de color negro, podemos suponer que la oveja era heterozigota para la caracterítica en cuestión, ya que es la única forma de obtener un genotipo recesivo en la F1.

Parentales)   bb LL           x        Bb ll

Gametos) bL, bL, bL, bL          Bl, bl, Bl, bl

Cuadro de Punnet)   Bl        bl        Bl       bl

                     bL      BbLl     bbLl    BbLl   bbLl

                     bL      BbLl     bbLl    BbLl   bbLl

                     bL      BbLl     bbLl    BbLl   bbLl

                     bL      BbLl     bbLl    BbLl   bbLl

F1) Genotipo: 8/16 BbLl

                      8/16 bbLl

    Fenotipo: 8/16 o 50% animales de lana blanca

                      8/16 o 50% animales de lana negra

                      16/16 o 100% animales de orejas medianas

Posiblemente no sea necesario utilizar un cuadro de Punnet con la cruza mencionada. Sabiendo los genotipos paterno y materno es posible determinar las proporciones fenotipicas de la F1 sin realizar el cuadro de Punnet.

Para longitud de orejas se puede deducir que todos los ejemplares en la F1 serian heterocigotos, expresando orejas medianas. Esto se debe a que la cruza ocurre entre un homocigota dominante y un homocigota recesivo para esta característica.En tanto que para la caracteristica del color de lana se podria asumir que la mitad sería blanca y la otra mitad negra, puesto que la cruza es entre un homocigota recesivo y un heterocigota.

Aun así, mientras haya pocos genes dialélicos involucrados en la cruza, el uso del cuadro de Punnet siempre resulta útil para una mejor visualización de la cruza.

Fasttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttt 15 points

Answers

The answer would be C.
Explanation: since sound is a mechanical wave it can not travel through vacuums.
C is the correct answer

A city is considering switching to geothermal power for their electricity needs. Which of the following is an advantage of this plan?

1. It is commonly used across the entire United States.

2.It uses less land area than gas power plants.

3.It uses water to power large turbines.

4.It in inexpensive to build.

Answers

It uses water to power large turbines.

Geothermal power taps on the energy of natural steam from the earth's lithosphere.

Explanation:

The heat from deep in the the lithosphere heats up underground water into high-pressure steam trapped in within the rocks. Boreholes are sunk to tap on the potential energy of this high-pressure steam to turn large dynamo turbines that convert the steam energy into electricity.

The biggest advantage, moreover, is the fact that this method of electricity generation does not emit greenhouse emissions as compared to gas plants that burn hydrocarbons that release CO₂.

Which part of the cell membrane is non polar and prevents the cell from dissolving.

Answers

Answer:

Non polar fatty acids

Explanation:

The fatty acid tails are non Polar

A wooden block slides down a ramp that is 8 meters long in 2 seconds. What was the average speed of the wooden block?
A. 8 m/s
B. 4 m/s
C. 16 m/s
D. 10 m/s

Answers

Answer:

4 m/s.

Explanation:

Speed = distance/time


HELP PLS First, Demetri will test the three solutions containing milk (lactose).

He begins the experiment by preparing the lactase enzyme solutions. In one beaker he dissolves 1 lactase tablet in 100 mL of water at room temperature. He stirs the mixture until the tablet has dissolved completely. He repeats this process in a second beaker, and then heats the beaker until the solution is boiling.

Demetri then tests these three milk (lactose) solutions for the presence of glucose:

milk in water
milk and lactase enzyme in water
milk and heated lactase enzyme in water
Test Tube 1 - Milk (Lactose): Demetri fills the first test tube one-quarter full of milk. Then, he slowly adds water to the milk until the test tube is three-quarters full. Using the stirrer, Demetri thoroughly mixes the solution. Then he inserts the test strip for 30 seconds and records its color.



Test Tube 2 - Milk (Lactose) and Lactase Enzyme: Demetri fills the second test tube one-quarter full with milk. He then adds the lactase-and-water solution until the test tube is three-quarters full. He uses a stirrer to thoroughly mix the solution. Next, Demetri inserts the test strip for 30 seconds and records its color.



Test Tube 3 - Milk (Lactose) and Heated Lactase Enzyme: Demetri fills the third test tube one-quarter full with milk. He then adds the heated lactase-and-water solution until the test tube is three-quarters full. After stirring, Demetri inserts the test strip for 30 seconds and records its color.



According to the test strips, which of these milk solutions contained glucose?

Answers

Answer:

2nd test tube, because test strip color turned to green, which indicates this test tube solution contained glucose.

Explanation:

Lactase will break down the lactose into glucose and galactose. In first test tube there is no such activity because there is no lactase presented.  In 3rd test tube as the enzyme is heated so it is get decomposed so in this case also there is no activity of lactase enzyme.

The second tube is the tube that contained glucose.

We can arrive at this answer because:

Lactase is a protein.This protein has the function of breaking lactose into smaller molecules, which are glucose and galactose molecules.This protein is sensitive to high temperatures and loses functionality in very hot environments.

In the case of the tests used in the question above, we can say that in the first test tube, the lactase solution was not added, so the lactose was not broken down. The lactase solution was added to the second test tube, where the lactose was broken down generating glucose and galactose. In the third test tube, the heated water prevented the lactase from acting and therefore it cannot break down the lactose.

Therefore, only the second tube has glucose.

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Adenine and Guanine will always pair together

True
False

Answers

Answer:

false

Explanation:

What is the role of the carbon cycle? (100 points) Detailed answers please!

Answers

Answer:When new life is formed, carbon forms key molecules like protein and DNA. It's also found in our atmosphere in the form of carbon dioxide or CO2. The carbon cycle is nature's way of reusing carbon atoms, which travel from the atmosphere into organisms in the Earth and then back into the atmosphere over and over again.

Explanation:

Answer:

the carbon cycle is the process in which co2 i

travels from the atmosphere to organisms and back to the atmosphere. The four steps of the carbon cycle are photosynthesis, decomposition, respiration, and combustion. Then carbon cycle starts by carbon moving from the atmosphere to plants. The carbon then moves from plants to animals. And then it moves from plants and animals to soil. The carbon then moves from living things back to the atmosphere. Carbon also moves to the atmosphere from the burning of fossil fuels. carbon also moves from the atmosphere to the oceans. Carbon is a life sustaining element . The carbon cycle is important because it move carbon throughout different ecosystems.

What is used when making bio-pharmaceuticals?

A. dead organisms
B. living cells
C. preexisting drugs
D. bio-engineered organisms

Answers

Answer:

C.

Explanation:

The difference between biopharmaceuticals and traditional pharmaceuticals is that they are not made by chemists in laboratories but by using bioreactors and living organisms. These organisms range from yeast or microbes all the way to mammalian cells. Biopharmaceuticals also called biologics are shedding new light on fighting cancer.

What type of monomer is used to form a dipeptide during protein synthesis

Answers

Answer:

Amino acids

Explanation:

Amino acids are the building blocks of proteins. If two amino acids are joined together it will make a dipeptide.

animo acids are used to form dipeptide during protein synthesis

Which process produces the largest amount of energy given off by stars?

- nuclear Fusion of lighter elements into heavier elements
- muleteer of heavier elements into lighter elements
- radioactive decay of lighter elements into heavier elements
- radioactive decay of heavier elements into lighter elements

please I need this ASAP​

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

Nuclear Fusion of lighter elements into heavier elements is the process produces the largest amount of energy given off by stars. Thus option A is correct.

What is Nuclear fusion ?

Nuclear fusion is process where two or more atomic nuclei fuse together and form a single heavier nucleus, here the matter is not conserved and the mass of the fusing nuclei is converted to energy.

When deuterium and tritium fuse together and form helium atom, fast neutron, the remaining extra mass is transformed into kinetic energy.

The participating nuclei should be brought together by a nuclear forces which become active and glue to the nuclei together, it shows no pollution effect with less nuclear waste.

The nuclear fusion energy used to clean and produces a minimum amount of nuclear waste compared to nuclear fission reactions and the fuel for fusion, Deuterium, and Tritium are available in nature,  viable alternative power source in the coming centuries.

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why genetically modified crop is over advantages thanbreeding

define please

Answers

Answer:

Genetically Modified (GM) crops

Explanation:

Why Genetically modified crops are more beneficial?

Genetic engineering provides a quicker and more precise way to achieve the same goal, in one generation rather than twenty. Genetically Modified (GM) crops offer improved yields, enhanced nutritional value, longer shelf life, and resistance to drought, frost, or insect pests.

Living factors or organism that affect an ecosystem

Answers

Answer:

Biotic components are living organisms in an ecosystem. A biotic factor is a living organism that affects another organism in its ecosystem. Examples include plants and animals that the organism consumes as food, and animals that consume the organism.

Explanation:

Which process is the most efficient in yielding atp molecules?

Answers

Aerobic respiration

The four main types of macromolecules found in organisms are proteins, lipids, carbohydrates and ____.
a. monosaccharides
b. nucleic acids
c. fatty acids
d. starches

Answers

Answer:

b. nucleic acids

Explanation:

which of the following is designed to move or flex the leg and hoof in a rearward motion?

A. flexor tendon
B. extensor tendon
C. navicular bone
D. short pastern bone

Answers

Answer:

a

Explanation:

hpe that helps

HELP PLS AND THANK YOU. ILL MARK YOU BRAINLIEST.

How does the probability of success of fertilizations change from predators? (specifically fish fertilizations and predators like turtles)

Answers

Answer:

It depends largely on environment!

Explanation:

External fertilization usually occurs in aquatic environments (fish) where both eggs and sperm are released into the water. After the sperm reaches the egg, fertilization can then take place. Most external fertilization happens during the process of spawning where one or several females release their eggs and the male(s) release sperm in the same area, at the same time. The release of the reproductive material may be triggered by water temperature or the length of daylight. Nearly all fish spawn, as do crustaceans (such as crabs and shrimp), mollusks (such as oysters), squid, and echinoderms (such as sea urchins and sea cucumbers). Pairs of fish that are not broadcast spawners may exhibit courtship behavior. This allows the female to select a particular male. The trigger for egg and sperm release (spawning) causes the egg and sperm to be placed in a small area, enhancing the possibility of fertilization.

When it comes to spawning, where large clutches of eggs will be fertilized at the same time it increases the probability of survival amongst the eggs, only by sheer force of numbers. If fish only fertilized small clutches there would be little to no survivors due to predator's population. Because of predators like Turtles, a lake with little predator's (turtles) will have a higher chance of egg survival rate. On the other hand, Lakes and ponds will have A lower survival rate for egg clutches with more predator's, like turtles.

Hope this helps! let me know in the comments if I need to answer any other parts of this prompt, I would be happy too.

A clownfish lives in a sea anemone. The anemone is not hurt , but the clownfish can live in its safety. This is an example of what symbiotic relationship?​

Answers

By you description this is commensalism but clownfish and sea anemones relationship is normally viewed as mutualism

Answer:

commensalism

Explanation:

Commensalism is a symbiotic relationship in which one species benefits while the other species is not affected.

Which cell organelle is responsible for a plant’s shape/structure and can be found in a piece of lumber (tree bark) that was cut from a tree last year?

chloroplast

cell wall

cell membrane

nucleus

Answers

Answer:

nucleus

Explanation:

nucleus is the answer

In a recent experiment, anti-bacterial hand sanitizer was compared to hand soap. Students washed their hands using the sanitizer or soap and warm water for two minutes; then they dried their hands with a paper towel. The standard of comparison was rubbing hands vigorously for 2 minutes in warm water, without any soap or sanitizer, and then drying with a paper towel. The sanitizer advertisement claimed to kill bacteria more effectively than any soap. After washing, hands were swabbed and then the swab applied to a culture plate and incubated. Finally, the bacterial cultures were counted. Students using the antibacterial santizer had the lowest bacterial culture count. What is the control in the experiment? A) washing with soap B) rubbing vigorously C) the time: two minutes D) rubbing hands in warm water

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is - option D. rubbing hands in warm water.

Explanation:

The control group or the control is the variable or that is used in an experiment to check if the results are actually due to the experiment or to compare the result or effect of the experiment.

In this experiment, the independent variables are soap and the sanitizer and the dependent variable is the count of bacterial culture. To check the result or to compare the result that results are due to the experiment the control group is rubbing the hand vigorously in warm water.

What is most likely effect on the energy pyramid if all producers are removed from the ecosystem

Answers

the energy pyramid will become completely dirstrupted

What is the percentage of Thymine if you have 18 % Guanine in a strand of DNA?

32
25
22
18

Answers

Answer: 32%

Explanation: Remember the base pairing rules: cytosine with guanine and adenine with thymine, in equal amounts. That being said, the amount of cytosine is equal to the amount of guanine, meaning that it is 18% as well. Since 18+18=36, you know that the remaining 64% is adenine and thymine collectively. To figure out how much of each base there is, you could divide 64% between each nitrogenous base to get 32% each.

Hope this helps,

Lacia :)

GIZMOS student exploration:iconic bonds....Does anyone have the answer sheet?

Answers

You can search that up on google, but most of the answers should be on the gizmo website thing!

In the chemical equation for photosynthesis, carbon dioxide and water are converted to glucose and oxygen.

6CO2 + 6H2O ® C6H12O6 + 6O2

Which component could be added to complete this chemical equation?
light energy
ATP and NADPH
chemical energy
rubisco

Answers

6CO2 + 6H20 + Light Energy >>> C6H12O6 + 6O2
Glucose is produced by chemically combining carbon dioxide sand water with sunlight.

Answer:

A.) Light energy

Explanation

just trust

Which of the following adaptations is characteristic of animals in the alpine biome?
a.
seasonal color change
b.
insulating feathers
c.
large paws
d.
large lungs

Answers

Answer:

Answer Is D :)

Explanation:

Answer:

D. Large Lungs

Explanation:

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