What defines our current ‘standard' for one meter? A The distance equal to 1/10,000,000 the distance between the Equator and North Pole b The length of a pendulum arm that takes 1 second to swing from left to right c The distance a 1 kilogram object travels in one second when acted on by a force of 1 newton d The distance light travels in a tiny fraction of a second

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

The distance light travels in a tiny fraction of a second

Explanation:

One meter is defined as the length of the path travelled by light in a vacuum in [tex]\dfrac{1}{299 792 458}[/tex] of a second. It is also equal to the one [tex]\dfrac{1}{10}[/tex] of the distance from the equator to the North Pole. It is one of the fundamental units. It is a SI unit of length. So, the standard definition of 1 mete is the distance light travels in a tiny fraction of a second.

Hence, the correct option is (d).


Related Questions

What occurs when a sample of CO2(s) changes to CO2(g)?

Answers

Answer:

Sublimation.

Explanation:

Sublimation occurs when a solid changed directly to gas.

I hope this helps.

Sublimation occurs when a sample of CO₂(s) changes to CO₂(g).

What is sublimation?

When temperature is given to a state of matter it changes it's physical state. When temperature is given to solid state and it changes to gas, then it's called as Sublimation.

Examples of sublimation-

Solid carbon dioxide (dry ice) sublimes everywhere

Naphthalene sublimes easily

Solid iodine sublimes easily

Therefore, sublimation occurs when a sample of CO₂(s) changes to CO₂(g).

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Forces and Motion:Question 10
Which is the best statement about an object in motion?
Select one:
The object will eventually always stop.
0
The object will keep accelerating.
The object will remain in motion until it experiences an unbalanced force.
o
The object will always slow down

Answers

Answer: The object will remain in motion until it experiences an unbalanced force.

Explanation: If you know about Newton's law of physics or whatever it is called, you will find that and object will always keep moving, until it is stopped by an outside force.

Example of genetic biodiversity

Answers

Answer:

Different breeds of dogs.

Different varieties of rose flower.

Explanation:

one example would be different breeds of dogs

What is the frequency of a radar photon with energy 6.80 x 10^-25J? (h = 6.63 x 10^-34 J•s)

Answers

Answer:

E=hv where E=energy h=planks constant v=frequency

So, v=E/h

       =6.8x10^-25/6.63x10^-34

       =1025641026Hz

       =1.03x10^9Hz

       =1.03GHz

Explanation:

The frequency of radar photon is "1.03 GHz".

According to the question,

Energy,

E = [tex]6.80\times 10^{-25} \ J[/tex]

Planks constant,

h = [tex]6.63\times 10^{-34} \ J.s[/tex]

The frequency will be:

→ [tex]v = \frac{E}{h}[/tex]

     [tex]= \frac{6.80\times 10^{-25} \ J}{6.63\times 10^{-34} \ J.s}[/tex]

     [tex]= 1.03\times 10^{9\ Hz}[/tex]

     [tex]= 1.03 \ GHz[/tex]

Thus the above response is right.

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Answers

Answer:

I think its D unless i understand it wrong


Obtaining energy from the breaking of chemical bonds in nutrients.
A. Molecule
B. Energy
C. Organism
D. Chemical reaction
E. Matter
F. Cellular respiration

Answers

Cellular respiration

Answer:

D. Chemical Reaction

Explanation:

Meaning: A process that involves rearrangement of the molecular or ionic structure of a substance, as opposed to a change in physical form or a reaction.

Which set of elements has similar bonding properties?

Answers

Answer:

The vertical side of the periodic table.

Explanation: They have the same number of valence electrons and chemical properties. (I'm not saying it's right just trying to help:) )

You mix 10g of sugar into 100ml of water and 5g of salt into the same volume. Which is more soluble? Would it matter what temperature it was? Use the words solute, and solvent in your answer.

Answers

Answer:

Answers are in the explanation.

Explanation:

A solution is the mixture of 2 or more substances in which the substance in less amount is the solute and the substance must abundant is the solvent.

The more soluble solute is the one that can be dissolved in the biggest amount. As there are dissolved 10g of sugar and 5g of salt, the more soluble is sugar

Normally, the solutes are more solubles when the temperature increases. If you can't dissolve a solute, you can try heat it and probably it would be dissolved.

Every elements atoms are the same.

True
False

Answers

Answer:

Two atoms of the same chemical element are typically not identical. ... Two atoms of the same element can be different if their electrons are in different states. If one copper atom has an electron in an excited state and another copper atom has all of its electrons in the ground state, then the two atoms are different.

Explanation:

PLEASEEE HELPPPP

Consider the equation:
4A1+302 - 2Al2O3
Is this equation balanced? Why or why not?

Answers

The chemical equation is balanced

Further explanation

The chemical equation is said to be balanced if the number of atoms in the reactants and the number of atoms in the product is the same.

Balancing the equation can be done by adjusting the reaction coefficients in the products and reactants and not changing the chemical formula

This method can be done by balancing each atom first by giving a coefficient of 1 on the most complex compound

Reaction

[tex]\tt 4Al+3O_2\Rightarrow 2Al_2O_3[/tex]

To check if this equation is balanced, take a look at the number of each of the atoms in the products and reactants

Al : left=4, right=4O : left=6, right=6

Because the number of atoms is the same, it can be said that the chemical equation above is balanced

Which of the following is/are TRUE about heat transfer?

w. heat energy can never be transferred.

x. heat flows from cooler to hotter object.

y. heat travels from hotter to cooler object.

z. heat can transfer through convection, conduction, and radiation

Group of answer choices

x and y

y and z

w and z

w and x

Answers

W. yes heat energy can be transferred

I have added 12.0 L of air.To a balloon at sea level(760 torr). If I take the ballon with me to Colorado, where the air pressure is 0.650 atm, what will the new volume of the balloon be?

Answers

Answer:

18.46 L

Explanation:

From the question given above, the following data were obtained:

Initial volume (V1) = 12.0 L

Initial pressure (P1) = 760 torr

Final pressure (P2) = 0.650 atm

Final volume (V2) =..?

Next, we shall express the pressure in the same unit of measurement.

Thus, 760 torr is equivalent to 1 atm.

Finally, we shall the new volume of the balloon as follow:

Initial volume (V1) = 12.0 L

Initial pressure (P1) = 1 atm

Final pressure (P2) = 0.650 atm

Final volume (V2) =..?

P1V1 = P2V2

1 × 12 = 0.650 × V2

12 = 0.650 × V2

Divide both side by 0.65

V2 = 12/0.65

V2 = 18.46 L

Therefore, the new volume of the balloon is 18.46 L.

How many kilograms do you have with 100g of tortillas

Answers

answer:

1 kilogram!

explanation:

hope this helped <3 also if wouldn't mind could you pls give me brainliest? (im trying to level up) thanks! :)


Which answer choice describes the noble gases?

Answers

Answer:

have a full outer electron shell

Explanation:

SOMEONE ANSWER IN 2 MINS

Answers

Sublimation should be the answer

Answer:

Sublimation

Condensation

Boiling, or vaporization

How the kidneys filter wastes from the blood?

Answers

Each of your kidneys is made up of about a million filtering units called nephrons. Each nephron includes a filter, called the glomerulus, and a tubule. The nephrons work through a two-step process: the glomerulus filters your blood, and the tubule returns needed substances to your blood and removes wastes.

Each of your kidneys is made up of about a million filtering units called nephrons.

Each nephron includes a filter,

called the glomerulus, and a tubule. The nephrons work through a two-step process:

the glomerulus filters your blood,

and the tubule returns needed substances to your blood and removes wastes

Protons and electrons are found in the nucleus of an atom.

True
False

Answers

Answer:

False ,

Explanation:

Protons are found in the nucleus , but electrons are found on the outside ( electron cloud )

Distinguish between abiotic and biotic factors. Give examples of each.

Answers

Answer:

abiotic factors are nonliving aspects of an environment, such as wind, water, and sunlight, while biotic factors are living things, such as animals and plants in the ecosystem.

Answer:

abiotic- nonliving objects

biotic- living objects

Explanation:

ex for abiotic- rocks, air, water, etc

ex for biotic- dogs, cats, fish, people, plants, etc

At standard pressure, the total amount of heat required to completely vaporize a 100. gram sample of water at its boiling point is

Answers

Answer:

The heat of vaporization relates the amount of heat required to transform a certain phase of a certain amount of substance from liquid to gas. The heat of vaporization of substances can be expressed in terms of joules per gram or joules per mole.

ExplanaDetermine the total amount of heat, q, that is required to evaporate the given amount of water at its boiling point. For this problem, we simply apply the equation,q

=

m

Δ

H

v

a

p

where m is the mass and

Δ

H

v

a

p

is the enthalpy of vaporization of water. We use the following values:

m

=

100

g

Δ

H

v

a

p

=

2.26

k

J

/

g

We proceed with the solution.

q

=

m

Δ

H

v

a

p

=

(

100

g

)

(

2.26

k

J

/

g

)

=

226 k

j tion:

ice is melting at 0 degrees Celsius. Explain how the temperature of the melting ice stays the same while the thermal energy increases.

Answers

When you heat ice, its temperature rises, but as soon as the ice starts to melt, the temperature stays constant until all the ice has melted. This happens because all the heat energy goes into breaking the bonds of the ice's crystal lattice structure.

Because the heat applied to the ice is used to create the state transition rather than raising the temperature of the ice, the temperature stays constant while the ice is melting.

What is temperature ?

The physical concept of temperature indicates in numerical form how hot or cold something is. A thermometer is used to determine temperature. Thermometers are calibrated using several temperature scales, which traditionally drew on different reference locations.

When ice melts, it absorbs the energy necessary to raise an equivalent mass of water by 80 degrees Celsius. As the material melts, the temperature stays steady at 0 C.

In contrast to water, which will not change phase at 0°C, ice will experience a phase transition at this temperature, requiring greater energy.

Thus, the temperature stays constant while the ice is melting.

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What color would Sodium fluoride make in a flame test

Answers

Answer:

Sodium fluoride typically makes Golden Yellow color in a flame test.
Because while burning sodium fluoride produces intensive coloring on the flame.

You have journeyed to mars and have just encountered a Martian. You want to explain a s'more to the creature. You need to be able to describe a marshmallow. How will you describe it? (Use all your senses to start and then think of its physical properties!)

Answers

Answer: The marshmallow is a spongy sweet candy.

Explanation:

The following are the physical characteristics of marshmallow:

1. It is white, pink, or may be in any color.

2. It can be round, square, or rectangular in shape.

3. It can be spongy and elastic.

4. It is dusted with rice flour or sugar powder before it is packed in the packets.

5. It is gummy and takes time in chewing.

In order to draw a Lewis structure, it is important to ______. *
a. determine the atomic number of each atom in the molecule
b. add unshared pairs of electrons only around nonmetal atoms
c. determine the total number of valence electrons in each atom
d. determine the electronegativity of each atom

Answers

Answer: C. Determine the total number of valence electrons in each atom

Explanation: That’s the main thing that a Lewis structure/ e-dot diagram shows!

Which of the below statements are true? A. There can be a change in heat (kJ) without the temperature changing by. Heat remains constant through a change of state c. Temperature changes through a change of state d. Heat and temperature are the same

Answers

Answer:

A. There can be a change in heat (kJ) without the temperature changing by.

Explanation:

A. There can be a change in heat (kJ) without the temperature changing by.

This is correct. It is what happens whenever there is a change in state.

B. Heat remains constant through a change of state

This is incorrect. During change of state like boiling, the amount of heat changes.

c. Temperature changes through a change of state

This is incorrect. During boiling, the temperature is fixed at 100 celcius

d. Heat and temperature are the same

This is incorrect. Heat refers to the total energy of the molecule. Temperature on the other hand is a measure of how hot or cold something is.  Plus they have different units.

Cell has a cell membrane and mitochondria but no cell wall.

Answers

Animal cells have cell membranes and mitochondria, but only plant cells have cell walls.

What side of the equation are the products found?

(Balancing Chemical Equations Using Models Worksheet)​

Answers

One the right side of the arrow. It is what new things are made.

Hope this helps!

Answer:

The right

Explanation:

A 10.0 g piece of hot metal at 300. °C was dropped into a 150.0 g sample of cooler room temperature water that was initially 25.0 °C. If 6.25 kJ of heat was transferred, what was the final temperature of the water?What was the specific heat of the metal?

Answers

Answer:

The final temperature of water is 34.92 ⁰C

The specific heat of the metal is 2357.78 J/kg⁰C

Explanation:

Given;

mass of the hot metal, m = 10.0 g = 0.01 kg

temperature of the hot metal, [tex]t_m[/tex] = 300 °C

mass of water, [tex]m_w[/tex] = 150 g = 0.15 kg

initial temperature of the water, [tex]t_w_i[/tex] = 25.0 °C

heat lost by the hot metal = heat gained by water

Q = 6.25 kJ = 6250 J

let the final temperature of water = T

[tex]Q = m_w C_p_w (T-t_w_i)\\\\T-t_w_i = \frac{Q}{m_wC_p_w}\\\\ T= \frac{Q}{m_wC_p_w} + t_w_i\\\\T = \frac{6250}{(0.15)(4200)} + 25\\\\T = 34.92 ^0 C[/tex]

The final temperature of water is also the equilibrium temperature.

The specific heat of the metal is given by

[tex]Q = mC_p_m (300 - T)\\\\C_p_m = \frac{Q}{m(300 - T)}\\\\ C_p_m = \frac{6250}{0.01(300 - 34.92)}\\\\ C_p_m = 2357.78 \ J/kg ^0C[/tex]

What atoms are present in the water molecule?

Answers

Answer:

hydrogen and oxygen

Explanation:

h20=1hydroden 2 oxygen

Answer: To calculate the number of molecules and atoms in a water drop, you need to know the chemical formula of water. There are two atoms of hydrogen and one atom of oxygen in each water molecule, making the formula H 2 O. So, each molecule of water contains 3 atoms. Molar Mass of Water

Explanation:

draw the structure of a graphite

Answers

Gotta draw it by yourself, it’s easy, searched a pic for reference

How many grams of boron are in 8.11 moles?

Answers

Answer:

87.67720999999963

Explanation:

Answer:

87.67720999999963

Explanation:

Other Questions
Jordan wants to know if the temperature affects student test scores. Jordan will have a sample of 10 students. 5 students are placed in a room where the temperature is 27 degrees Celsius. The other 5 students are placed in a room where the temperature is 15 degrees Celsius. Jordan gives chocolate to one group and not the other. What is the dependent variable in Jordan's experiment? Chocolate Temperature Student test scores The amount of student in each room Grant Film Productions wishes to expand and has borrowed $100,000. As a condition for making this loan, the bank requires that the business maintain a current ratio of at least 1.50. Business has been good but not great. Expansion costs have brought the current ratio down to 1.40 on December 15. Rita Grant, the owner of the business, is considering what might happen if she reports a current ratio of 1.40 to the bank. One course of action for Grant is to record in December $10,000 of revenue that the business will earn in January of next year. The contract for this job has been signed. Requirements Journalize the revenue transaction, and indicate how recording this revenue in December would affect the current ratio. Discuss whether it is ethical to record the revenue transaction in December. Identify the accounting principle relevant to this situation, and give the reasons underlying your conclusion. A road rises 1 m for every 15 m measured along the road. a) What is the angle of inclination of the road to the nearest degree? b) How far does the car travel horizontally when it travels 15 m along the road ? Give the answer to the nearest tenth of a metre. The girls soccer team scored 60 points in 10 games. If this trend were to continue, what would be the points scored in 15 games? For the triangle ABC determine if the following statement is true or false A real estate agent sold a house for $315,000 last week. If her commission is 3.25% of the selling price of the home, find the amount of her commission? What is the yo form ending for -er and -ir verbs? Campbell County uses the consumption method to record all inventories and prepayments. The County has a 9/30 fiscal year-end. On April 1, 2018, the County purchased a two-year insurance policy at a total cost of $400,000, paying for the policy out of the General Fund. In the fund financial statements, the amount of insurance expenditures for the fiscal year ended 9/30/18 would be Which document served as a written constitution? Multiply (-4r^3)(-5r^3) = You and a group of friends participate in a game where you must use clues to escape from a room. You have a limited amount of time to escape and are allowed 3 free clues. Additional clues may be requested, but each removes 5 minutes from your remaining time. What integer represents the total change in the time when you use 5 clues? does using toothpast with baking soda make my teeth whiter than toothpaste without baking soda? Whats the independent variable and whats the dependent variable. Also the constant? i need help with those questions thank you. two consecutive whole numbers that 13 lie between Explain how it would give a potential intruder an additional advantage if he can spend a week stealthily watching the behaviors of the users on the computer he plans to attack. Interest: Zoe has $3000 to put into a savings account. The account earns an annual interest rate of 3%. Fill in the following table: Number of years in account Amount in account ($) 0 3000 1 2 3 4 How much will Zoe have in the account after 7 years? How long will it take for the money to grow to $4000? Which of the following best describis how political instability led to thedecline of Rome?A Politicians were scared of citizens so they became rude leadersB Politicians were greedyC When a emperor lost power different legions would fight against each other todetermine who would become the next rulerD Julius Caesar got assassinated and many civil wars ensued. Please help I will give you Brainlyest whats another name 4 the pilgrims. Which of the following is not part of M1? A. Time deposits. B. Transaction accounts C. Traveler's checks. D. Checking accounts. please help. are they Parallel, perpendicular or neither?