What are histones, and how are they arranged in nucleosomes? Drag the terms on the left to the appropriate blanks on the right to complete the sentences. Not all terms will be used.
a. lysine and arginine
b. histidine
c. five
d. four
e. eight
f. glycine and proline
g. two
h. one
Histones include_______ main classes of relatively small basic proteins containing relatively large amounts of_______ . Nucleosomes are made of________ each of_______ types of histones.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

1) c. five

2) a. lysine and arginine

3) g. two

4) d. four

Explanation:

A nucleotide can be defined as an organic molecule which forms the building block of nucleic acid such as deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) and ribonucleic acid (RNA).

Basically, nucleotide comprises of the following parts;

1. Nitrogenous base: this includes adenine (A), thymine (T), guanine (G), and cytosine (C) which are mainly found in the DNA while adenine (A), guanine (G), uracil (U) and cytosine (C) are found in the RNA.

2. A phosphate group.

3. A penrose sugar: it is either deoxyribose in DNA or ribose in RNA.

The two parts or chemical components of a nucleotide which do not change throughout the structure of DNA are;

I. Five-Carbon Sugar also known as deoxyribose and it has hydrogen on its second carbon.

II. Phosphate: this is the structural backbone that provides support to DNA.

Histones are a group of highly basic proteins that are mainly associated with deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) in the nucleus of a living organism and then condense it to chromatin.

Histones include five main classes of relatively small basic proteins containing relatively large amounts of lysine and arginine. Nucleosomes are made of two each of four types of histones.


Related Questions

please help me!!!!!!!​

Answers

C is the answer




Explain


C is the answer to this

why does breathing rate increase during excercise?

Answers

Answer:

When you exercise and your muscles work harder, your body uses more oxygen and produces more carbon dioxide. To cope with this extra demand, your breathing has to increase from about 15 times a minute (12 litres of air) when you are resting, up to about 40–60 times a minute (100 litres of air) during exercise.

Explanation:

What affect does the Sahel's climate and physical characteristics have on population distribution?

Answers

Answer:

The Sahel has been labeled as one of those regions with the danger of overpopulation. It has been described with adjectives such as semi-arid, hot, dry, windy or sunny.

Sources have it that the G5 Sahel countries which include Mali, Niger, Burkina Faso, Mauritania, Chad will increase from about 84 million inhabitants in 2019 to 197 million in 2050. This projection includes people under 15 years of age which comprise about 50% of the entire population.

The climate itself doesn't seem to deter population growth. What seems to be occurring is sedentarization. This is due to rapid desertification and drought which have persisted for some time.

Explanation:

Sedentarization refers to the choice of a group of people who usually are very nomadic or migratory to settle permanently in a place.

This is usually due to a more favorable weather and topography which supports agriculture.

Cheers!

A closed system is best characterized as a system in which: (3 points)

Answers

Answer:

A closed system is a physical system that does not allow transfer of matter in or out of the system, though, in different contexts, such as physics, chemistry or engineering, the transfer of energy is or is not allowed.

This type of sexual reproduction is when sperm and egg join together externally (outside of the body). *

Answers

Answer:

External Fertilization

Explanation:

Please mark brainliest

HELP PLS, AND EXPLAIN, I BEG: Nancy needs to do a scientific investigation for her class. She is interested in pottery, plants, and basketball. Which of the following questions would be suitable for use in a scientific investigation?

A. What length of time is best to use for the firing of pottery to make it strong?

B. How many needles grow on the giant redwoods in California?

C. What color of carnation flowers do people find most attractive?

D. What is the most number of points ever scored in a professional basketball game?

Answers

Answer:

A. What length of time is best to use for the firing of pottery to make it strong?

Explanation:

Point A

What length of time is best to use for the firing of pottery to make it strong?

This is a scientific question for Nancy since while making pots from black mud, it is very important to know how much time is required to fire the pot in order to make it strong. Because if we fire it for too long the pot may be become too hot and will eventually crack. While if we fire for less time it will not become hard enough to withstand its shape. So knowing the proper time to fire the pot is very essential in pottery.

Point B, Point C and Point D are not scientific investigations since it includes ones likes and dislikes, quantities and numbers of goal scored which is not scientific.

Hence, option A is the correct answer.

Explain what Dawkins means when discussing local rules on the cellular level (both in terms of tissue development and of their internal chemistry).

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Answer:

The development of the embryo is what Dawkins means that is performed by the local rules on the cellular level in terms of internal chemistry and tissue development. A small and local unit present in the human body that follows the rules of the on the particular scale.

Dawkins explains that development that various tissues develop and controls other cellular responses during the development of the embryo is in progress. He also suggested that differentiation of the cells is asymmetric cell division.

Identify the changes as either chemical (C) or physical (P). If chemical, what is the evidence?
Burning a piece of paper




Tearing a piece of paper




Digesting food




Heating a cup of water




Mixing baking soda and vinegar




Mixing calcium chloride and water

Answers

Answer:

1). P

2 C

3 P

4 P

5. P

Explanation:

THSE Answer are right a

Describe at least two ways in which the large horns on the sheep shown here could reduce their fitness.

Answers

Answer: one way that the large horns can reduce their fitness is by fighting another sheep. Another way they can reduce their fitness is their energy.

Two ways in which the large horns on the sheep shown here could reduce their fitness.

1. The large horns can reduce their fitness is by fighting,

2. They can reduce their fitness is their energy.

What is the use of sheep horns?

Horns serve as weapons of defence against predators and of offence in battles between males for breeding access to females. Horns are hardened corneal projections of several types.

Hence, The large horns can reduce their fitness is by fighting, and they can reduce their fitness is their energy.

To learn more about sheep horns click here:

https://brainly.com/question/984054

The temperature at which air becomes saturated with water vapor is called the _____.

Answers

Answer:

dew point

Explanation:

After resting for 10 minutes, you decide to perform another explosive, one-time movement such as a standing vertical jump and again, exert maximal effort. You briskly push yourself up from a chair and walk about 1.5 minutes to arrive at a wall where a vertical jump measurement can be made.

a. anaerobic metabolism
b. lactic acid metabolism
c. aerobic metabolism

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is a. anaerobic metabolism.

Explanation:

Anaerobic metabolism refers to a high intensity of exercise in which the absence of oxygen limits performance due to the accumulation of metabolites and the corresponding metabolic and physiological dysregulation.Predominantly anaerobic exercises are characterized by: high intensity and short duration, energy is obtained from immediate sources such as muscle ATP, phosphocreatine (PC) and glucose and does not need oxygen for this. For very explosive or high intensity movements it is necessary to obtain a powerful and fast energy, this is obtained by anaerobic systems. The anaerobic metabolism is able to respond immediately to the energy demands of physical exercise and can provide energy for very high intensity exercises (strength and / or power). But this system has a limited capacity, it is short-lived, so if the exercise continues, either you have to stop due to fatigue or reduce its intensity (the power developed) to a level where energy can be obtained through the aerobic metabolism.

Compare the movement of the periopods and comment on the difference

Answers

Please describe the patio pods

In humans, freckles are a trait that exhibits simple dominance. The two alleles for this trait are freckles (A) and no freckles (a). A freckled man whose mother has no freckles marries a woman with no freckles. What is the probability that their first child will have freckles? Use the Punnett square to show your work.

Answers

Answer:

50 percent

Explanation:

Aa goes with aa

so their children's genotypes would be

Aa Aa aa and aa

so two with freckles and two without freckles which is why their first child has a 505 chance of having freckles

hope this helps :)

The probability of having a freckled child is 50%. because half of the children will have the genotype Aa, which is freckled, and half will have the genotype aa, which is no freckles.

What is a punnett square?

A Punnett square is a tool used to predict the probability of an offspring having a particular genotype (genetic makeup) based on the genotypes of its parents. To create a Punnett square, we use the alleles of the parents and place them into a grid, with one allele from one parent on the top and the other allele from the other parent on the left-hand side.

In this scenario, the father has a genotype of Aa (freckled) and the mother has a genotype of aa (no freckles). The mother only has the recessive allele (a) and the father has both dominant (A) and recessive (a) allele.

The probability of having a freckled child is 50%. because half of the children will have the genotype Aa, which is freckled, and half will have the genotype aa, which is no freckles. The dominant A allele will mask the recessive a allele and make the offspring freckled.

Learn more about punnett square, here:

https://brainly.com/question/27984422

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Is tetracycline selectively toxic?

Answers

Very toxic .........

Sedimentary rock indicates the current or past existence of__ A. Water B. plants and animals C. carbon dioxide D. lava​

Answers

Answer:

The answer is A. Water

Explanation:

some one reported my answer for incomplete even tho it was complete

Speciation is an event
True
False

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Answer:

yes/ true

hope this helps;)

The answer is true cause I looked it up

Ttybbe&cr edddbehegeheehwwwyyww

Answers

What??? I don’t get what you are trying to say??

is the above cell a plant cell or animal cell? provide two observable​

Answers

Explanation:

you have not showed the cell..please

Tortoiseshell cats have an extra sex chromosome which causes their mottled fur colors; the different colors are a result of different X chromosomes being activated in random cells. This is called:

a. x-inactivation

b. x-expression

c. x-activation (not this, I know because I submitted and it's not this)

d. y-inactivation

Answers

Answer:

A. X-inactivation

why is it important to know what is DNA is?

Answers

it is important because it divides everyone

In the picture below, a ray of light hits a surface and changes direction. What is this action called?
ray of light
A.transmission
B.incidence
C.reflection
D. refraction

Answers

This action is called reflection.

Answer:

reflection

Explanation:

Methods used to study mineral elements present in plants​

Answers

Answer:

The quantitative concentration of mineral elements present in horticultural crops can be determined by atomic absorption spectrometry (AAS), inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectrometry (ICP-AES), inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry (ICP-MS), flame atomic absorption spectrometry (FAAS)

How does wind affect the water cycle?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Earth's water evaporates, winds move water vapor from the sea to the land, increasing the amount of fresh water on land. Wind and evaporation patterns from the first animation are shown here on a map of the world. ... The ocean loses water to the air when the water

hi

Tissue is made up of DIFFERENT or SAME group of............

Answers

Answer:cells?

Explanation:

While their unique evolutionary paths have led to different adaptations, non-vascular and vascular plants are commonly found occupying similar habitats and together play an important role in establishing community structure and biodiversity. Compare and contrast how they interact together in this particular ecosystem, and the role their unique adaptations have played in forming the above relationships (Compare and contrast at least 2 relationships). What happens to these interactionsifwe lose just one species

Answers

Answer:

Non-vascular plants provide nutrients, avoid erosion and habitat to animals.

Explanation:

Non-vascular plants has played an important role in the ecosystem and biodiversity because it releases various nutrients in the soil which can be used by the vascular plants from the soil and also reduce erosion of the soil. These non-vascular plants provides habitat and food to various animals in the ecosystem. If the non-vascular plants can be removed from the ecosystem, the whole ecosystem will be disturbed and adverse effect on vascular plants and animals occur.

What is Biodiversity's value?

Answers

Answer: The value of it is important because we are so dependent on it

Explanation: It has a value of ecosystem characteristics are ussualy associated into cultural traditions

McCabe and castle conducted experiments to assess whether a brain image influenced the way students perceived the quality of a scientific article. When other experiments attempted to replicate the results they found

Answers

Answer:

good night yetydysjdiysodydtsdjcooysgic


Please help///6. What is the genotype of a color-blind male with long fingers, if s = long fingers? If all of the children have normal vision and short fingers (S = short fingers), what is the likely genotype of the mother?

Answers

Answer:

WwSs WwSs

Explanation:

there's a quizlet I found it on!

Two parents with widow's peak and short fingers have a child with a continuous hairline and long fingers. What are the genotypes of the two parents? (W = widow's peak; S = short fingers)

WwSs WwSs

HELP!
Which types of organisms can be multicellular or unicellular?
Producers
Consumers
All of the above
None of the above

Answers

I think all of the above( or maybe I’m wrong) because producers commonly are plants, but also can be bacteria or protists. Plants are always multicellular, while bacteria and protists are unicellular. Primary consumers that consume producers, like us(humans) are multicellular. But, since organisms that obtain their energy from other organisms are called consumers. ... All animals are consumers, and they eat other organisms. Fungi and many protists and bacteria are also consumers.
[ If you don’t count in the bacteria, protist, or fungi (all unicellular) then I guess it could also be only producers?]

The hypothalamus regulates the ________.
a. thalamus
b. pineal gland
c. pituitary gland
d. pons

Answers

Answer:

c. pituitary gland

Explanation:

The hypo(below) thalamus is an almond size structure located superiorly to the brainstem. it is located below the thalamus. Hence the name hypothalamus.

It is primary function is is to control the body homeostatic functions of sleeping and waking up, sex, thirst and hunger etc.

It performs these roles by serving as the primary link of the nervous system with the endocrine system. Pituitary gland is an example of  endocrine gland that secrets many hormones. (they are called endocrine because the hormones are secreted directly into the blood streams.

Its activities are controlled by the nervous stimulation from hypothalamus. Therefore the instructions to secretes certain hormones to the post and anterior part of the pituitary gland depends on the hypothalamus.

Growth hormones, oestrogen, and thyroid are examples of hormones of the pituitary glands.

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