We observe the following annualized yields on four Treasury securities: (75%)
Maturity (years) Yield-to-maturity (%)
0.5 4.00
1 4.50
1.5 5.00
2 5.50
The par is $1000 for all the securities. The one with 0.5-year to mature is a zero coupon bond. Al other securities are coupon-bearing bonds selling at par. Note that, for par bonds, the coupon rate equals YTM. (20 points)
1. Calculate the spot rates for the maturities of 0.5, 1, 1.5, and 2 years.
2. What is the price of a 2-year bond with an 8% annual coupon rate (assume $1000 par)?
3. Suppose a 1-year zero-coupon bond with a par value of S1000 is selling at $900. Is there any arbitrage opportunity? If there is, construct an arbitrage portfolio and show the profit.
4. Calculate the one-period-ahead forward rates from 0 to 0.5, from 0.5 to 1, from 1 to 1.5, and from 1.5 to 2.
5. One year from now, you plan to purchase a then one-year bond with a 1000 par and an 8% annual coupon rate. What is the expected price of the bond? Assume the expectation hypothesis holds. Under the expectation hypothesis, the expected future spot rate equals the forward rate.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Explanation:

1.

From the given information;

The spot rate for maturity at 0.5  year [tex](X_1) = 4\%/2 = 2\%[/tex]

The spot rate for maturity at 1 year is:

= [tex]\dfrac{22.5}{(1+X_1)}+ \dfrac{1000 + 22.5}{(1+X_2)^2}=1000[/tex]

= [tex]\dfrac{22.5}{(1+0.02)}+ \dfrac{1000 + 22.5}{(1+X_2)^2}=1000[/tex]

= [tex]\dfrac{22.5}{(1+0.02)}+ \dfrac{1022.5}{(1+X_2)^2}=1000[/tex]

By solving for [tex]X_2[/tex];

[tex]X_2[/tex] = 2.253%

The spot rate for maturity at 1.5 years is:

[tex]= \dfrac{25}{(1+X_1)}+ \dfrac{25}{(1+X_2)^2}+ \dfrac{1000 + 25}{(1+X_3)^3}=1000[/tex]

Solving for [tex]X_3[/tex]

[tex]X_3[/tex] = 2.510%

The spot rate for maturity at 2 years is:

[tex]= \dfrac{27.5}{(1+X_1)}+ \dfrac{27.5}{(1+X_2)^2}+ \dfrac{27.5}{(1+X_3)^3} +\dfrac{1000+27.5}{(1+X_4)^4} =1000[/tex]

By solving for [tex]X_4[/tex];

[tex]X_4[/tex] = 2.770%

Recall that:

Coupon rate = yield to maturity for par bond.

Thus, the annual coupon rates are 4%, 4.5%, 5%, and 5.5% for 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2 years respectively.

2.

For n years, the price of n-bond is:

[tex]= \dfrac{cash \ flow \ at \ year \ 1}{1+X_1}+ \dfrac{cash \ flow \ at \ year \ 2}{(1+X_2)^2}+... + \dfrac{cash \ flow \ at \ year \ b}{(1+X_n)^n}[/tex]

Thus, for 2 years bond implies 4 periods;

[tex]= \dfrac{40}{1+0.02}+ \dfrac{40}{(1+0.02253)^2} + \dfrac{40}{(1+0.0252)^3}+ \dfrac{40}{(1+0.0277)^4}[/tex]

= $1047.024

3.

Suppose there exist no-arbitrage, then the price is:

[tex]= \dfrac{0}{(1+0.02)}+\dfrac{1000}{(1+0.02253)^2}[/tex]

= 956.4183

Since the market price < arbitrage price.

We then consider 0.5, 1-year bonds from the portfolio

Now;

weight 2 × 1000 + weight 2 × 22.5 = 1000

weight 2 × 1022.5 = 1000

weight 2 = 1022.5/1000

weight 2 = 0.976

weight 1 + weight 2 = 1

weight 1 = 1 - weight 2

weight 1 = 1 - 0.976

weight 1 =  0.022

The price of a 0.5-year bond will be:

[tex]= \dfrac{1000}{(1+0.02\%)} \\ \\ =\mathbf{980.39}[/tex]

The price of a 1-year bond will be = 1000

Market value on the bond portfolio = 0.022 × price of 0.5 bond + 0.978 × price 1-year bond = 956.42

= 0.022 × 980.39 + 0.978 ×  1000

= 956.42

So, to have arbitrage profit, the investor needs to purchase 1 unit of the 1-year zero-coupon bond as well as 0.022 units of the 0.5-year bond. Then sell 0.978 unit of the 1-year bond.

Then will he be able to have an arbitrage profit of $56.42

4.

The one-period ahead forward rates can be computed as follows:

Foward rate from 0 to 0.5 [tex]X_1[/tex] = 2%

Foward rate from 0.5 to 1

[tex](1+X_2)^2 = (1+X_1) \times (1+ Foward \ rate \ from \ 0.5 \ to \ 1 )[/tex]

[tex](1+0.0225)^2 = (1+0.02) \times (1+ Foward \ rate \ from \ 0.5 \ to \ 1 )[/tex]

Foward rate from 0.5 to 1 = 2.5%

Foward rate from 1 to 1.5

[tex](1+X_3)^3 = (1+X_2)^2 \times (1+ Foward \ rate \ from \ 1 \ to \ 1.5 )[/tex]

[tex](1+0.0251)^3 = (1+0.0225)^3 \times (1+ Foward \ rate \ from \ 1 \ to \ 1.5 )[/tex]

Foward rate from 1 to 1.5 =3.021%

Foward rate from 1.5 to 2

[tex](1+X_4)^4 = (1+X_3)^3 \times (1+ Foward \ rate \ from \ 1.5 \ to \ 2 )[/tex]

[tex](1+0.0277)^4 = (1+0.0251)^3 \times (1+ Foward \ rate \ from \ 1.5 \ to \ 2 )[/tex]

Foward rate from 1.5 to 2 =3.021%

5.

The expected price of the bond if the hypothesis hold :

= [tex]\dfrac{40}{1+ 0.03021}+ \dfrac{1000+40}{(1+0.03285)^2}[/tex]

[tex]= \dfrac{40}{(1.03021)}+ \dfrac{1040}{(1.03285)^2}}[/tex]

= 1013.724254

= 1013.72


Related Questions

When a suspect is read his or her Miranda rights, he or she is reminded that he or she ______.


does not have the right to an attorney

does not have the right to remain silent

must answer all police questions

has the right to remain silent

Answers

He or she has the right to remain silent

In January 2019, Rankine Company paid $8,500,000 for land and a building. An appraisal estimated that the land had a fair value of $2,500,000 and the building was worth $6,000,000. Rankine estimated that the useful life of the building was 30 years, with no residual value. a. Calculate annual depreciation expense using the straight-line method. $Answer b. Calculate depreciation for 2019 and 2020 using the double-declining-balance method. Round answers to the nearest whole number. 2019 $Answer 2020 $Answer c. Assume that in 2021, Rankine changed its estimate of the useful life of the building to 25 years. If the company is using the double-declining-balance method of depreciation, what amount of depreciation expense would Rankine record in 2021

Answers

Answer:

$200,000

$400,000

$373,333

$454,493

Explanation:

Land is not depreciated. Only the building would be depreciated

Straight line depreciation expense = (Cost of asset - Salvage value) / useful life

$6,000,000 / 30 = $200,000

Depreciation expense using the double declining method = Depreciation factor x cost of the asset

Depreciation factor = 2 x (1/useful life)

Book value in year 1 = Cost of asset - Depreciation expense of year 1

Book value in year in subsequent years = previous book value - that year's depreciation expense

Depreciation expense in 2019 = (2/30) x $6,000,000 = $400,000

Book value in 2020 = $6,000,000 - $400,000 = $5,600,000

Depreciation expense in 2020 =  (2/30) x $5,600,000 = $373,333

1. Briefly describe laissez-faire economic policies in the Gilded Age.

2. Briefly explain one effect of laissez-faire economic policies in the Gilded Age.

3. Briefly describe one key historical similarity or difference between laissez-faire economic policies in the Gilded Age and economic policies in the Jacksonian Era.

Answers

Answer:

1. The Gilded Age is referred to as the period between 1870 and the early 1900s. It was an era characterized by rapid industrialization, laissez-faire capitalism, and zero income tax. Capitalists resisted government intervention and Captains of industry like John D. Rockefeller and Andrew Carnegie made fortunes.

The government on the other hand began to seriously shape labor policies

The Laissez-Faire (which is derived from the french word let them be or let them do what they want) was a combination of free-market ideologies, limited government intervention, and social Darwinism.

The liberals also resisted the government's initiatives to made lives better for citizens. They believed that by intervening in the social condition of people, they (especially the African Americans) would not be able to attain their full economic potential which can only be done through competition

Another policy that they imbibed was one that promoted the ability of the individual and the business owner to freely enter into labor agreements

 

2. These liberal policies enabled businesses within that region to expand as entrepreneurs were able to take more risks and invest within the economy

It provided people with the greatest incentive for capitalists to create wealth. This is one of the reasons the economic boom happened.

3. One major similarity between the economic policies in the Jacksonian Era and those of the Gilded Age is that they both promoted liberal trade.

One major feature of the Jacksonian economy is that it triggered a high level of the inflationary boom between 1832 and 1837. This inflationary condition is said to be the fall out of mismanaged policies throughout the administration of President Andrew Jackson.

Cheers

The brief description of the laissez-faire economic policies in the Gilded Age is:

There was free market policies which enabled the people do what they wanted. Social DarwinismLimited government intervention

Brief explanation one effect of laissez-faire economic policies in the Gilded Age is:

It enhanced economic progressMany capitalists got wealthy

One key historical similarity or difference between laissez-faire economic policies in the Gilded Age and economic policies in the Jacksonian Era is:

They promoted Liberal trade.

Gilded Age

This was characterized with technological advancement which also led to favourable economic policies which brought great economic prosperity to the people.

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Waterway Industries started the year with $66000 in its Common Stock account and a credit balance in Retained Earnings of $48400. During the year, the company earned net income of $52800, and declared and paid $22000 of dividends. In addition, the company sold additional common stock amounting to $30800. As a result, the balance in retained earnings at the end of the year would be

Answers

Answer:

$79,200

Explanation:

The computation of retained earning at year end is seen below;

= Opening retained earning balance + Net income - dividend paid

= $48,400 + $52,800 - $22,000

= $79,200

Therefore, the retained earnings balance is $79,200

The following is cost information for the Creamy Crisp Donut Company. Entrepreneur's potential earnings as a salaried worker = $50,000 Annual lease on building = $22,000 Annual revenue from operations = $380,000 Payments to workers = $120,000 Utilities (electricity, water, disposal) costs = $8,000 Value of entrepreneur's talent in the next best entrepreneurial activity = $80,000 Entrepreneur's forgone interest on personal funds used to finance the business = $6,000 Creamy Crisp Multiple Choice has lower implicit costs, including a normal profit, than its explicit costs. is earning a normal profit but not an economic profit. is earning an economic profit. is suffering an economic loss, when implicit costs are considered.

Answers

Answer:

is earning an economic profit.

Explanation:

implicit costs = $50,000 + $80,000 + $6,000 = $136,000

revenues = $380,000

explicit costs = $22,000 + $120,000 + $8,000 = $150,000

economic profit = $380,000 - $150,000 - $136,000 = $94,000

If the company were to issue an annual zero-coupon bond with a maturity of 2 years and par value of $1,000, what would be the arbitrage-free price of that bond?

Answers

Answer:

Note: The complete question is attached as picture below

1a. The one year spot rate can be calculated using the one year zero bond.

PV * (1 + S1) = FV

1 + S1 = 1000 / 900

S1 = 1.1111 - 1

S1 = 0.1111  

S1 = 11.11%

1b. PV of the 2 year bond = $950

Annual coupon = 1000 * 5% = $50

950 = 50 / (1 + S1) + (50 + 1000) / (1 + S2)^2

950 = 50 / 1.1111 + 1,050 / (1 + S2)^2

1,050/ (1 + S2)^2 = 950 - 45 = 905

(1 + S2)^2 = 1050 / 905

1 + S2 = 1.160221/2

S2 = 7.714%

1c. Price of the 2 year zero bond = 1,000 / (1 + 0.07714)^2

Price of the 2 year zero bond = 1,000 / 1.1602

Price of the 2 year zero bond = 861.9203586

Price of the 2 year zero bond = $861.92

RentAPhone is a new service company that provides European mobile phones to American visitors to Europe. The company currently has 80 phones available at Charles de Gaulle Airport in Paris. There are, on average, 25 customers per day requesting a phone. These requests arrive uniformly throughout the 24 hours the store is open. The corresponding coefficient of variation is 1.
Customers keep their phones on average 72 hours. The standard deviation of this time is 100 hours. Given that RentAPhone currently does not have a competitor in France providing equally good service, customers are willing to wait for the telephones. Yet, during the waiting period, customers are provided a free calling card. Based on prior experience, RentAPhone found that the company incurred a cost of $1 per hour per waiting customer, independent of day or night.
a. What is the average number of telephones the company has in its store?
b. How long does a customer, on average, have to wait for the phone?
c. What are the total monthly (30 days) expenses for telephone cards?
d. Assume RentAPhone could buy additional phones at $1,000 per unit. Is it worth it to buy one additional phone? Why?
e. How would waiting time change if the company decides to limit all rentals to exactly 72 hours? Assume that if such a restriction is imposed, the number of customers requesting a phone would be reduced to 20 customers per day.

Answers

Answer:

Answer:- m = 80

a = 24 hours / 25 customers = 0.96 hours

p = 72 hours

u = p/(m x a) = 72 /(80×0.96)=0.9375

On average 93.75% of the phones are in use. 0.9375 x 80 = 75 phones are in use. Thus, 5 phones are available on average.

From above it is clear that 93.75%% of total phones are in use therefore total number of cell phones in use = 0.9375*80=75

So only 5 phones are available.

Answer:- CVa =1, CVp = 100/72 = 1.3889

Tq =( 72/80*[(0.9375 √2*80+1)-1]/(1-0.9375) * (12+1.88892)/2) = 9.89 hour

Thus average waiting time = 9.89 hours

Explanation:

Answer:- m = 80

a = 24 hours / 25 customers = 0.96 hours

p = 72 hours

u = p/(m x a) = 72 /(80×0.96)=0.9375

On average 93.75% of the phones are in use. 0.9375 x 80 = 75 phones are in use. Thus, 5 phones are available on average.

From above it is clear that 93.75%% of total phones are in use therefore total number of cell phones in use = 0.9375*80=75

So only 5 phones are available.

Answer:- CVa =1, CVp = 100/72 = 1.3889

Tq =( 72/80*[(0.9375 √2*80+1)-1]/(1-0.9375) * (12+1.88892)/2) = 9.89 hour

Thus average waiting time = 9.89 hours

On April 15 of the current year, a fire destroyed half of the uninsured ending inventory of a retail store. The following data are available: Sales, January 1 through April 15 $480,000 Inventory, January 1 80,000 Purchases, January 1 through April 15 400,000 Markup on cost 25% The amount of the ending inventory before the fire is

Answers

Answer:

$96,000

Explanation:

Particulars                                    Amount

Opening inventory on 1st Jan    $80,000

ADD: Purchases made               $400,000

LESS: Cost of good sold            $384,000

Closing inventory                       $96,000

Workings

Sales                                            480,000

Less: Mark up 480000*25/125  96,000

Cost of goods sold                    $384,000

Batman parked the Batmobile himself and kept the bat keys. There was no attendant at the lot. Two hours later, Batman left the restaurant and was heading back to the parking lot when he saw Wonder Woman. They started talking about the upcoming Hall of Justice party. Thirty minutes later, Batman went to the parking lot and discovered that his Batmobile had been stolen. Batman sued Penguin Parking Lot on the theory that it had breached its duty as a bailee.

Required:
Was there a bailment?

Answers

Answer:

First of all, there was no attendant in the parking lot when batman arrived, meaning that he did not hand the keys. Batman kept the leys to himself all the time, so there is no transfer of possession. Without a valid transfer of possession, bailment cannot exist.  Whether Batman ate at the restaurant or spent time talking to Wonder Woman do not change the facts that the safety of his Batmobile was his responsibility only.

what are the five economic lssues??​

Answers

Answer:

Economic issues facing the world economy, as well as regions and countries, include prospects for growth, inflation, energy and the environment, inequality, labor issues, emerging markets, and the impact of new technologies.

Home Building Inc. (HBI) seeks to schedule manual labor for 18 new homes being constructed. Historical data leads HBI to apply a 92% learning curve rate to the manual labor portions of the project. If the first home requires 3500 manual labor hours to build, estimate the time required to build (a) the fifth house, (b) the tenth house, (c) all 18 houses. What would the manual labor estimate be for all 18 of the HBI houses in the problem above if the learning curve rate is

Answers

Answer:

Follows are the solution to the given points:

Explanation:

For point a:

Using the cumulative mean method of Wright here:

Learning Rate [tex]= 92\%[/tex]

Thus the [tex]b = \frac{\log(0.92)}{\log(2)} = -0.12[/tex]

So the first home has 3,500 manual operating times, that'll be the equation.

[tex]Y=3500 X^{(-0.12)}[/tex]

At which Y = average cumulative time per unit and X was its amount of production models

Cumulative total X unit moment[tex]= X \timesY = 3500\times X^{(1-0.12)} = 3500\times X^{0.88}[/tex]

The 5th house must be X=4 and X=5, and therefore necessary time is:

[tex]= 3500 \times (5)^{0.88} - 3500\times (4)^{0.88} = 2572.1 \text{manual hours}[/tex]

For point b:

For house 10, differentiate between X=9 and X=10, so time = 2351 hours of labor.

For point c:

X=18, consequently time = 44,535.6 hours in all 18 houses

For point d:

Please find the attached file.

g Required information Skip to question [The following information applies to the questions displayed below.] The following events occur for The Underwood Corporation during 2021 and 2022, its first two years of operations. June 12, 2021 Provide services to customers on account for $32,000. September 17, 2021 Receive $17,500 from customers on account. December 31, 2021 Estimate that 45% of accounts receivable at the end of the year will not be received. March 4, 2022 Provide services to customers on account for $47,000. May 20, 2022 Receive $10,000 from customers for services provided in 2021. July 2, 2022 Write off the remaining amounts owed from services provided in 2021. October 19, 2022 Receive $37,500 from customers for services provided in 2022. December 31, 2022 Estimate that 45% of accounts receivable at the end of the year will not be received. 3. Calculate net accounts receivable at the end of 2021 and 2022.

Answers

Answer:

The Underwood Corporation

Net Accounts Receivable:

2021 = $7,975 ($14,500 - $6,525)

2022: = $3,200 ($9,500 - $6,300)

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

Accounts Receivable during year 2021 = $32,000

September 17, 2021 Cash received            (17,500)

December 31, 2021 Balance =                   $14,500

March 4, 2022 Services on account =       47,000

May 20, 2022 Cash received                    (10,000)

Bad Debts written off                                   (4,500)

October 19, 2022 Cash received              (37,500)

December 31, 2022 Balance =                   $9,500

Allowance for Doubtful Accounts

December 31, 2021  = $6,525 ($14,500 * 45%)

Bad Debts written off   (4,500)

December 31, 2022 = $4,275 ($9,500 * 45%)

December 31 Balance $6,300

b) The net accounts receivable is equal to the Balance of the Accounts Receivable minus the Allowance for Doubtful Accounts (all at December 31) for each year.

Identify the items/accounts from the following list that are likely to serve as source documents. (You may select more than one answer.
a. Sales ticket
b. Trial balance
c. Balance sheet
d. Telephone bill
e. Invoice from supplier
f. Company revenue account
g. Income statement
h. Bank statement
i. Prepaid insurance

Answers

Answer:

Sales ticket, Telephone bill, Invoice from supplier and Bank statement

Explanation:

Source documents are used as source of information for accounting entries that can be either electronic or paper form. It is the original document which contains the details of a business transactions. It is the source to record accounting transactions. Usually it contains 'Names of the parties involved, Amounts, the date and substance of the transaction'. Simply for the auditor it serves as an evidence to accounting transactions and for the company it serves as a proof.

Source documents:

Sales tickets, it is the evidence to sales revenue

Telephone bill, it is the evidence to telephone expense

invoice from supplier, it is the evidence to purchases

Bank statement, it is the evidence to 'bank charges like interest expense, interest income.

The transactions carried out by BTS Corporation during the year caused an increase in total assets of $150,000 and a decrease in total liabilities of $60,000. If no additional investment was made by the investors during the year and dividends of $42,000 were paid, what was the net income for the year?

Answers

Answer:

21

Explanation:69

You are comparing two investments, both of which provide annuity payments in exchange for a lump sum investment today. Each annuity has the same monthly payment for the same number of years. You require the same rate of return for each of these investments. Annuity A pays at the beginning of each month and annuity B pays at the end of each month. Given this information, which one of the following statements is correct?
A. Both annuities have the same equal future value.
B. Annuity B is worth more today because of the timing of its cash flows.
C. Annuity A is worth more today because you will receive one more payment whereas Annuity B receives one less payment.
D. Annuity A has a higher present value and a lower future value than annuity B.
E. Annuity A has a higher future value than annuity B.

Answers

B is the correct answer

g The Work in Process Inventory account of a manufacturing company that uses an overhead rate based on direct labor cost has a $4,400 debit balance after all posting is completed. The cost sheet of the one job still in process shows direct material cost of $2,000 and direct labor cost of $800. Therefore, the company's overhead application rate is: Group of answer choices 200% of direct labor cost. 50% of direct labor cost. 80% of direct labor cost. 40% of direct labor cost. 300% of direct labor cost.

Answers

Answer:

200% of direct labor cost

Explanation:

The computation of the company overhead application rate is shown below;

But before that overhead cost would be determined

GIP = Direct material + Direct labor + Overhead

$4,400 = $2,000 + $800 + Overhead

So,

Overhead = $4,400 - $2,000 - $800

= $1,600

Now the overhead application rate is

= overhead ÷ direct labor cost

= $1,600 ÷ $800 × 100

= 200%

Morton Inc. has provided the following data for the month of November. The balance in the Finished Goods inventory account at the beginning of the month was $49,000 and at the end of the month was $45,000. The cost of goods manufactured for the month was $226,000. The actual manufacturing overhead cost incurred was $74,000 and the manufacturing overhead cost applied to Work in Process was $70,000. The adjusted cost of goods sold that would appear on the income statement for November is:

Answers

Answer:

$234,000

Explanation:

Cost of goods sold = Opening Finished Goods Inventory + cost of goods manufactured - Closing Finished Goods Inventory

                                = $49,000 + $226,000 - $45,000 = $230,000

Under - applied overheads = Actual Overheads - Applied Overheads

                                              = $74,000 - $70,000 = $4,000

Adjusted Cost of goods sold = $230,000 + $4,000 = $234,000

The adjusted cost of goods sold that would appear on the income statement for November is $234,000.

Premium Co. produces park benches. A customer has offered Premium Co. $700 per unit for 100 units. The normal selling price is $850 per bench. To fill the order, Chris would incur unit-level costs of $500 per unit and batch-level costs of $15,000. Premium Co. also incurred $20,000 of product-level costs to design the bench and $200,000 of facility-level costs. Based on the differential revenues and costs, Premium Co. should ______ the special order.

Answers

Answer:

See below

Explanation:

Customer's cost = $700 × 100 units = $70,000

Normal selling price = $850 × 100 units = $85,000

Premium Co's cost = ($500 × 100 units) + $15,000 + ($20,000 × 100 units) + $200,000

= $50,000 + $15,000 + $2,000,000 + $200,000

= $2,265,000

The differential cost(customer offering) is therefore

= $2,265,000 - $70,000

= $2,195,000

The differential cost(selling) is

= $2,265,000 - $85,000

= $2,180,000

Premium Co. should by the order.

Yes, premium co. should accept the order because it will increase profit by $5,000".

Revenue based problem:

Computation:

Additional revenue = [$700][100]

Additional revenue = $70,000

Cost of special order = [(500)(100) + (15000)]

Cost of special order = 50000 + 15000

Cost of special order = 65,000

Additional profit = 70,000 - 65,000

Additional profit = $5,000

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Fuente, Inc., has identified an investment project with the following cash flows.

Year Cash Flow
1 $ 1,090
2 1,320
3 1,540
4 2,280

a. If the discount rate is 7 percent, what is the future value of these cash flows in Year 4? (Do not round intermediate calculations and round your answer to 2 decimal places, e.g., 32.16.)
b. If the discount rate is 13 percent, what is the future value of these cash flows in Year 4? (Do not round intermediate calculations and round your answer to 2 decimal places, e.g., 32.16.)
c. If the discount rate is 22 percent, what is the future value of these cash flows in Year 4? (Do not round intermediate calculations and round your answer to 2 decimal places, e.g., 32.16.)

Answers

Answer:

.

Explanation:

.

Answer:

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Question 1 of 10
A. is a measure of change in the prices of goods from one period to
another
A. sanction
B. quota
оо O
C. price index
D. subsidy
SUBMIT

Answers

Price index is a measure of change in the prices of goods from one period to another. Thus, the correct option is C). price index

What is the significance of price index?

Price Index refers to the index number that expresses the different level of price of the product in respect to the level of the prices of the same commodities during a base period that is chosen casually and specify the prices level in different period of time.

Price index is used to indicate changes in the level of prices from one period to another. It is a corresponding average of price relatives for a given category of goods or services in a given range, during a given period of time.

The percentage change in the price index and level from one period to another is determined by the inflation.

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Journalizing Transactions and Adjusting Accounts Deluxe Building Services offers custodial services on both a contract basis and an hourly basis. On January 1, 2019, Deluxe collected $20,100 in advance on a six-month contract for work to be performed evenly during the next six months. Assume that Deluxe closes its books and issues financial reports on a monthly basis. a. Prepare the entry on January 1 to record the receipt of $20,100 cash for contract work (1) using the financial statements effect template and (2) in journal entry form. b. Prepare the adjusting entry to be made on January 31, 2019, for the contract work done during January (1) using the financial statements effect template and (2) in journal entry form. c. At January 31, a total of 30 hours of hourly rate custodial work was unbilled. The billing rate is $19 per hour. Prepare the adjusting entry needed on January 31, 2019, (1) using the financial statements effect template and (2) in journal entry form. (The firm uses the account Fees Receivable to reflect amounts due but not yet billed).'

Answers

Answer:

Jan.1

Dr Cash $20,100

Cr Unearned Service Revenue $20,100

Jan.31

Dr Unearned Service Revenue $3350

Cr Service Revenue $3350

Jan.31

Dr Account Fees Receivable $ 570

Cr Service Revenue $ 570

Explanation:

Preparation of the adjusting entry

Journal Entries

Jan.1

Dr Cash $20,100

Cr Unearned Service Revenue $20,100

(Being To record 6 month contract)

Jan.31

Dr Unearned Service Revenue $3350 ($20,100*1/6)

Cr Service Revenue $3350

(Being To record january service fees earned on contract)

Jan.31

Dr Account Fees Receivable $ 570 (30*19)

Cr Service Revenue $ 570

(Being To record unbilled service fees at January 31)

This chapter described various situations that emphasize the need for controls. In the first sce- nario presented, a furniture store sells merchandise on credit. Based on the descriptions of controls given in this chapter, identify the various controls that should be implemented in the furniture store system to ensure that corrections to customer bal- ances are made only by someone with the correct authorization. In the second scenario illustrating the need for controls, an accounts payable clerk uses the system to write checks to suppliers. Based on the information in this chapter, what kinds of controls would you implement to ensure that checks are written only to valid suppliers, that checks are written for the correct amount, and that all payouts have the required authorization

Answers

Answer:

First Scenario:

The furniture store should develop a system which helps keeps track for the purchases made on account. The system should keep track of invoices and payment due dates. The system should notify the team when the payment due date is near. The system should have controls for identifying duplicate payments.  

Explanation:

Second Scenario:

The account payable clerk should keep track of all the invoices entered in the system. The system controls should be efficient so that there is no duplicate payment or missed payment. The system should notify the user when any duplicate invoice entering attempt is made. There should be authorization of invoices before they are entered in the system. The payment process should be segregated between 2 or more users so that there is less risk for fraud.

Wildcat Corporation's adjusted trial balance for the year ended December 31, 2021 follows:
Income from continuing operations before income taxes $ 105,000
Gain on disposal of discontinued component 23,500
Loss from operations of discontinued component (45,000 )
Wildcat Corporation is subject to a 25% effective tax rate.
Required: Prepare the December 31, 2021, income statement for Wildcat Corporation, starting with income from continuing operations before income taxes. (Amounts to be deducted should be indicated with a minus sign.)

Answers

Answer:

62625

Explanation:

Gain on disposal of discontinued component  

Pretax = $23,500

Tax at 25% = $5875

After Tax = $17,625

Loss from operations of discontinued component ()

Pretax = $(45,000)

Tax at 25% = $(11,250)

After Tax = $(33,750)

                              INCOME STATEMENT

Income from continuing operations before income taxes   $105,000

Tax expenses at 25%                                                              $26,250

Income from continuing operations before after tax            $78,750

Gain on disposal of discontinued component after tax        $17,625

Loss from operations of discontinued component after tax $(33,750)

Net Income                                                                               $62,625

A factory machine was purchased for $385000 on January 1, 2021. It was estimated that it would have a $78000 salvage value at the end of its 5-year useful life. It was also estimated that the machine would be run 38000 hours in the 5 years. The company ran the machine for 3800 actual hours in 2021. If the company uses the units-of-activity method of depreciation, the amount of depreciation expense for 2021 would be

Answers

Answer:

$30,700

Explanation:

Calculation for what the amount of depreciation expense for 2021 would be

Depreciation expense for 2021 =[($385,000 - $78,000) ÷ 38,000] × 3,800

Depreciation expense for 2021 =($307,000÷38,000)×3,800

Depreciation expense for 2021 =8.078947369×3,800

Depreciation expense for 2021 =$30,700

Therefore the amount of depreciation expense for 2021 would be $30,700

Owens Corning has total assets of $800,000, long-term debt of $240,000, stockholders' equity of $350,000, and current liabilities of $210,000. The dividend payout ratio is 30 percent and the profit margin is 8 percent. Assume all assets and current liabilities change spontaneously with sales and the firm is currently operating at full capacity. What is the external financing need (EFN) if the current sales of $1,000,000 are projected to increase by 20 percent

Answers

Answer:

$50,800

Explanation:

Increase in assets = Current Assets * Percentage change in sales = $800,000 * 20% = $160,000

Increase in current liabilities = Current liabilities * Percentage change in sales = $210,000 * 20% = $42,000

Increase in retaned earning = Increased sales*Profit Margin*Retention ratio = $1,000,000*120%*8%*(1-0.30) = $67,200

External financing need = Increase in Assets - Increase in liabilities - Increase in retained earning

External financing need = $160,000 - $42,000 - $67,200

External financing need = $50,800

the true statement from the list below, regarding the Contribution Format Income statement. Multiple Choice The Contribution Format Income Statement could be prepared by someone external to the company just by using the reported GAAP Traditional Income Statement. The Contribution Format income statement is utilized only for external reporting purposes. The Contribution Format Income Statement is utilized for internal decisionmaking purposes. The format of the Contribution Format Income statement begins as: Sales minus Cost of Goods Sold equals Contribution Margin.

Answers

Answer:

The Contribution Format Income Statement is utilized for internal decision-making purposes.

Explanation:

The contribution format income statement is a most and useful tool for the planning and decision-making as it represents the revenue that is produced after subtracting the variable and fixed expenses. So it would be utilized for the decision-making motive for internal.

Consumers spend _______ a year on credit card penalties and fees.

$10 million
$110 billion
$90 billion
$80 million

Answers

90 billion is the answer

During February, $186,500 was paid to creditors on account, and purchases on account were $201,400. Assuming the February 28 balance of Accounts Payable was $59,900, determine the account balance on February 1. $fill in the blank 1 b. On October 1, the accounts receivable account balance was $115,800. During October, $449,600 was collected from customers on account. Assuming the October 31 balance was $130,770, determine the fees billed to customers on account during October. $fill in the blank 2 c. On April 1, the cash account balance was $46,220. During April, cash receipts totaled $248,600 and the April 30 balance was $56,770. Determine the cash payments made during April. $fill in the blank 3

Answers

Answer:

1. Account balance on February 1:

= Payments made + Closing balance - Purchases

= 186,500 + 59,900 - 201,400

= $45,000

2. Fees billed to customers on account in October:

= Amount collected from customers + Closing balance - Opening balance

= 449,600 + 130,770 - 115,800

= $464,570

3. Cash payments in April:

= Opening balance + Cash receipts - Closing balance

= 46,220 + 248,600 - 56,770

= $238,050

Are there items that would receive the same share?​

Answers

Explanation:

Equal shares when added together give us the whole.

Equal shares can be used to divide either a single object or group of objects equally.

The result of an equal share can sometimes be a fraction.

Breakdown on Daily Allowance
Name:
Р
Daily Allowance:
Less: Daily Expenses
Food
P
Fare
School Supplies
Recreation
Others
Total
P​

Answers

Answer:

Name : Peter

Daily Allowance: $120

Less daily Expense:

Food $45

Fare $27

School Supplies $5

Recreation $15

Others $20

Total : $8 Savings.

Explanation:

Peter gets daily allowance of $120 for the work. He has daily expenses which he has to fund with his daily allowance. The peter has net saving of $8 everyday. The food and other running expenses are all funded with his daily allowance. The total for all the expense is $112. Net saving is $120 - $112 = $8.

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