The most common disrupter of sleep among the given choices is sleep apnea. The correct option is A, Sleep apnea.
Sleep apnea is a sleep disorder characterized by pauses in breathing or shallow breaths during sleep.
Sleep apnea often leads to fragmented and disrupted sleep, as the pauses in breathing can cause brief awakenings or arousals from sleep.
There are three main types of sleep apnea:
Obstructive Sleep Apnea (OSA): This is the most common form of sleep apnea. It occurs when the muscles in the throat relax during sleep, causing the airway to narrow or close completely. Central Sleep Apnea (CSA): Central sleep apnea is less common and occurs when the brain fails to send proper signals to the muscles responsible for controlling breathing. Complex/Mixed Sleep Apnea: Complex or mixed sleep apnea is a combination of both obstructive and central sleep apnea.Restless leg syndrome (RLS) is another sleep disorder that can disrupt sleep, but it is less prevalent compared to sleep apnea.
Thus, the correct option is A, sleep apnea.
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1 gal of KCL solution by mixing 565 g of KCL in an appropriate vehicle. How many milliequivalents of K are in 15 ml of this solution
Answer: 30 meq
Explanation:
We know that 1 gallon = 3.785 Litres
1 litre = 1000 milliliters
1 gallon = 3785 ml
Concentration = weight/volume
= 565/3785
= 0.149 g/ml
= 149 mg/ml
Multiplying with 15 ml we get
= 149*15 = 2235 mg
The atomic weights of:
Potassium (K) = 39
Chlorine (Cl) = 35.5
Finding the equivalent weight of Kcl = 39 + 35.5 = 74.5
So, 1 equivalent of KCl is 74.5 g
= 2235 mg * 1 meq/74.5 mg = 30 meq K+
Therefore, there are 30 milliequivalents of K in 15 ml of this solution
How does cpap improve oxygenation and ventilation in patients with certain respiratory problems?.
Answer:
A CPAP machine is particularly used in cases of sleep apnea, in which the CPAP machine will increase the air pressure of the air you breath just enough that your airway wont collapse, thus, assisting respiration.
Explanation:
When helping a pregnant woman with a drinking addiction you should not: Group of answer choices expect instant success be a cheerleader for her encourage her to talk with her health care provider talk on the phone with others for support
Answer:Alcoholism is a difficult disease, which includes both a psychological and physical dependence. It cannot be fixed overnight, even if a woman is pregnant. You should be a cheerleader for her and encourage her to talk to her doctor. You should also have a support system of your own, and talk on the phone with loved one when you need to, while respecting her privacy as well.
Explanation:
which goal is the nrse trying to achieve when placing a client with severe burns on a circulating air bed
The goal the nurse is trying to achieve is preventing pressure on peripheral blood vessels.
What is circulating air bed?The circulating air bed is a modified bed that are found at the hospital which is used to enhance circulation in recovering patients.
One of the ways that these beds enhance circulation is by preventing pressure on peripheral blood vessels.
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How many task should an effective to-do list have ?
A) fewer than 20
B) fewer than five
C) more than 100
D)more than 50
Less than 20 tasks should make up an effective to-do list.
What is a to-do list?
A list of tasks that are necessary or desired to be completed. They are usually arranged according to priority. They serve as a memory aid and are typically written on paper or post-it notes. With the advancement of technology, we are now able to construct to-do lists using a variety of tools. A to-do list can be used at work, at home, and in other areas of your life.
advantages of a to-do list :
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Who is responsible
care environments
for ensuring that patient
are safe and efficient?
Answer:
Patient safety is an essential and vital component of quality nursing care. However, the nation's health care system is prone to errors, and can be detrimental to safe patient care, as a result of basic systems flaws
.A variety of stakeholders (society in general; patients; individual nurses; nursing educators, administrators, and researchers; physicians; governments and legislative bodies; professional associations; and accrediting agencies) are responsible for ensuring that patient care is safely delivered and that no harm occurs to patients. The responsibility of these stakeholders in addressing patient safety in the context of a nursing shortage is discussed, along with specific actions they have taken, and can continue to take, to promote safe care.
Explanation:
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1. Ryan is much more aware of his health since his heart attack and is learning how diet and diseases are often related. What are the top two causes of death in the United States that are related to dietary factors
The top causes of death in the United States related to dietary factors include heart disease and cancer.
What are dietary factors?Dietary factors can be defined as the types of food that are consumed in the diet and may affect our health.
For example, dietary factors are correlated with cardiovascular disease (e.g. excessive salt in food and cholesterol).
In conclusion, the top causes of death in the United States related to dietary factors include heart disease and cancer.
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You are required to give 500micrograms of digoxin Elixir as a stat dose.
you have 0.25mg/ml solution available.
what volume is required to give the correct dose.
The doses of the medicines can be calculated by the formula of concentration and volume. If 0.25 mg/ml solution is available then, 2000 ml of 500 mg of digoxin Elixir will be given.
What is volume?Volume is the amount that is in indirect relation to the concentration of the substances. The volume for the dose from the concentration can be calculated by the unitary method.
Given,
Concentration of elixir = 0.25 mg
Volume = 1 mL
Concentration of the standard dose = 500 mg
The volume for the standard dose is calculated by the unitary method:
1 mL = 0.25 mg
Then, x mL = 500 mg
2000 mL of 500 mg elixir must be prepared for the standard dose.
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An autoimmune disorder that affects children ages 16 years or younger, with symptoms that include stiffness, pain, joint swelling, skin rash, fever, slowed growth, and fatigue is referred to as .
The autoimmune disorder that affects children ages 16 years or younger, with symptoms that include stiffness, pain, joint swelling, skin rash, fever, slowed growth, and fatigue is referred to as juvenile arthritis.
What is juvenile arthritis?It should be noted that juvenile arthritis means a disease where there's inflammation of the synovium in children.
It is the autoimmune disorder that affects children ages 16 years or younger, with symptoms that include stiffness, pain, joint swelling, skin rash, fever, slowed growth, and fatigue.
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Rett syndrome results in severe neurological delays that cause children to be short, be thin-appearing, and _____.
Rett syndrome results in severe neurological delays that cause children to be short, be thin-appearing, and unable to talk.
What is Rett syndrome?It should be noted that Rett syndrome is a genetic disorder that affects the way that the brain of an individual develops.
In this case, Rett syndrome results in severe neurological delays that cause children to be short, be thin-appearing, and unable to talk.
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TRICARE Select options include TRICARE Reserve Select and TRICARE a. Prime Remote b. Dental Program c. For Life
TRICARE Select options include TRICARE Reserve Select and TRICARE
Prime Remote. Thus, option "A" is correct.
What is Tricare prime? Tricare Prime is cheaper Some beneficiaries pay annual enrollment fees for military retirees in Tricare Prime, but there is no annual enrollment fees for Tricare Extra Tricare Extra beneficiaries can use any civilian healthcare provider payable under Tricare rules. However Tricare Prime beneficiaries can only use Military Treatment Facility.Tricare Extra represents a Preferred Provider Organization (PPO), while Tricare Prime is a Health Maintenance Organization (HMO).Beneficiaries (retirees) of Tricare Prime have to pay a small copayment for each visit. Beneficiaries of Tricare Extra pay a small coinsurance annually.Thus, option "A" is correct.
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The type of pain that typically follows an injury and disappears once the injury heals or is effectively treated is called
The type of pain that typically follows an injury and disappears once the injury heals or is effectively treated is called acute pain.
What is acute pain?Acute pain goes away, once the injury heals and you can go on with life as usual while on the other hand, chronic pain is a type of pain that lasts longer than six months. This pain can continue even after the injury is healed.
So we can conclude that acute pain is a type of pain that follows an injury and disappears once the injury heals.
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The AMLS Assessment Pathway first advises safety and initial observations of the scene. The second process described in this pathway asks the healthcare provider to:
According to AMLS, the second process described is to identify the factors that threaten life and establish a management and control plan with those factors.
What is AMLS?Advanced Medical Life Support (AMLS) is a term used to refer to the primary manual that teaches procedures necessary and relevant to the prehospital advanced medical care profession.
According to this manual, it is established that after carrying out the initial observation of the scene, the factors that represent a potential danger against life must be identified and controlled.
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Ongoing stress does not affect all aspects of your health Ongoing stress does not affect all aspects of your health True False
FALSE.... . ...........
In her theory of health as expanded consciousness, Margaret Newman suggests that health professionals should concentrate on:
Margaret Newman suggests that health professionals should concentrate on identifying the underlying patterns in those lives that have led to current circumstances.
Who are health professionals?Health professionals are the people who diagnose, treat, and prevent human illnesses.
In this case, Margaret Newman suggests that health professionals should concentrate on identifying the underlying patterns in those lives that have led to current circumstances.
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Ms. O’donnell learned about a new ma-pd plan that her neighbor suggested and that you represent. She plans to switch from her old ma hmo plan to the new ma-pd plan during the annual election period. However, she wants to make sure she does not end up paying premiums for two plans. What can you tell her?.
She should consult her physician and insurance company in charge of the plan in this scenario.
What is Insurance?This is the means of protection from any form of loss or theft and comprises of different types such as medical etc.
The physician and insurance company will have to liaise with one another to prevent double payment by the client.
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Answer:
Explanation:
She only needs to enroll in the new MA-PD plan and she will automatically be disenrolled from her old MA plan.
The nurse prepares a 7 year old influenza injection. The nurse explains that the client will receive "medicine under the skin" and the client is visibly anxious. Which nursing intervention is appropriate?
Ask the child to count to 10 during the injection is the nursing intervention that is most appropriate.
What is a Nursing intervention?A nursing intervention may be defined as measures a nurse carries to execute their patient supervision strategy, it includes medicines, therapies, techniques, or instruction moments planned to enhance the patient's convenience and health.
Children are frightened of injections. So, to overcome this consequence it is required to divert the conscious mind of the child to other activities and performed the action of injecting medicines through injections.
This sense of humor is shown by nurses to perform their work more significantly and efficiently. According to the question, the child's age is 7, so it's a nursing intervention to ask the child to count to 10, and do their job very easily.
The complete question is as follows:
Ask the child to count to 10 during the injection.Ask the parent to hold the child's arm tightly.Explain to the child that the injection will not hurt.Keep the injection needle out of the child's view.Therefore, the correct option for this question is A.
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A client is undergoing inpatient addiction rehabilitation following many years or addiction to heroin. What medication would be the most useful adjunct to treatment?.
The medication that would be the most useful adjunct to treatment is Methadone.
What is methadone?A synthetic opioid called methadone is mostly used to treat people with severe chronic pain and to help those who are addicted to opiates, especially heroin, detoxify from them.
Long-acting opioid agonist methadone lessens opioid withdrawal symptoms and cravings while also blunting or blocking the effects of opioids. It comes in liquid, powder, and diskette forms, and is taken every day.
Anaphylaxis, a severe allergic reaction that can be life-threatening and necessitate emergency medical intervention, may be brought on by this medication. If you get a rash, itching, difficulty breathing or swallowing, or any swelling of your hands, face, or lips while taking this medication, call your doctor straight once.
Therefore, methadone is the drug that would be the most helpful supplement to therapy.
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What impact, if any, have recent regulatory changes had upon Medigap plans?
The Part B deductible will no longer be covered for individuals newly eligible for Medicare starting January 1, 2020.
What is MACRA?It has an impact of Medigap plan also, which are provided to cover the cost which are not provided in the original medicare, and the coverage of this is affected by MACRA. Through this some extra health care cost which were not paid by share of medicare.
Thus this could be the answer.
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Which CMS product describes whether specific medical items, services, treatment procedures or technologies are considered medically necessary under Medicare
The National Coverage Determinations Manual entails whether medical items, services, treatment procedures, or technologies are considered medically necessary under Medicare.
What is National Coverage Determinations Manual?Material that is unsourced may be challenged and removed. A national coverage determination (NCD) is a nationwide determination by Medicare of whether an item or service will be covered.
It is a type of utilization management that serves as a medical treatment guideline.
Thus, the National Coverage Determinations Manual describes whether specific medical items, services, treatment procedures, or technologies are considered medically necessary under Medicare.
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obert is training for a track race. He slightly tears his semitendinosus. The doctors prescribe P.R.I.C.E and give him medicine for inflammation and pain. Robert most likely has a
The information given illustrates that Robert most likely has a muscle strain.
What is muscle strain?It should be noted that a muscle strain means an injury that occurs to the muscle or the tendon.
Based on the information given, the fact that Robert tears his semitendinosus depicts that he has a muscle strain.
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Describe the recommendations of the American Association of Colleges of Nursing in response to the health profession's level of diversity in 2004.
The recommendations of the American Association of Colleges of Nursing is to foster high standards of nursing practice an promote and ethical environment.
Who is a nurse?A nurse simply means an individual who takes care of people that are sick in a hospital.
In this case, the recommendations of the American Association of Colleges of Nursing is to foster high standards of nursing practice and promote an ethical environment.
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Discuss attachment in infancy (chapter 6). What is attachment, and how does it form between caregiver(s) and infants? In describing this, be sure to describe and illustrate the presumed phases of attachment. Then, describe the types of attachment which may be observed in infancy. When describing these types, be sure to illustrate some associated or typical infantile reactions and behaviors.
Discuss attachment in infancy (chapter 6). What is attachment, and how does it form between caregiver(s) and infants that Attachment principle is one of the maximum famous and empirically grounded theories referring to parenting.
What is Definition of attachment?Attachment is one unique and circumscribed factor of the connection between a toddler and caregiver this is concerned with making the kid-safe, steady and protected. Attachment is wherein the kid makes use of the number one caregiver as a steady base from which to discover and,while necessary,as a haven of protection and a supply of consolation.
Attachment is one unique factor of the connection among a toddler and a discern it is motive being to make a toddler safe, steady and protected. Attachment is prominent from different elements of parenting,which include disciplining, interesting and teaching.Anxious-Ambivalent kids generally tend to mistrust caregivers, and this lack of confidence frequently approach that their surroundings is explored with trepidation instead of excitement. They continuously are seeking for approval from their caregivers and constantly look at their environment for worry of being abandoned. Children emerge as substantially distressed while mother and father depart. They do now no longer seem comforted while their mother and father go back.Disorganized attachment is an aggregate of avoidant and traumatic attachment, and kids that in shape into this organization frequently show severe anger and rage.They may also damage toys and behave in different risky ways-in addition they have hard relationships with caregivers. Children may also appear dazed, confused, or worried withinside the presence of a caregiver.Read more about the caregiver(s) :
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What signs of complications and their probable causes may occur when administering an IV solution to a client
Rapid weight loss during the first few days of weight due to caloric deficit occurs primarily from a loss of _________________.
Answer:
muscle mass....................
Why cant you have grapefruit with certain medications.
Answer:
Many drugs are broken down (metabolized) with the help of a vital enzyme called CYP3A4 in the small intestine. Grapefruit juice can block the action of intestinal CYP3A4, so instead of being metabolized, more of the drug enters the blood and stays in the body longer. The result: too much drug in your body
Explanation:
An older adult hospitalized client develops severe diarrhea from gram-negative rods that comprised the normal flora of the bowel. What is the cause of the infection
Answer:
A) Helminth
B) Protozoa
C) Healthcare-associated infection (HAI)
D) Virus
most patients are instructed by their physician to take up to
Most patients are instructed by their doctor to drink up to 3 liters of water a day.
Why drink 3 liters of water a day?Most people need around 2.5 to 3 liters of water a day, but the body can tolerate the consumption of 8 liters well. The kidneys, when functioning properly, filter excess water and increase the volume of urine to eliminate this excess.
With this information, we can conclude that most patients are instructed by their doctor to drink up to 3 liters of water a day.
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The nurse is preparing a client for a scheduled surgical procedure. What client statement should the nurse report to the healthcare provider
The client statement that the nurse should report to the healthcare provider is that to recall drinking a glass of juice after midnight.
Who is a nurse?A nurse simply means an individual who is in charge of taking care of sick people in hospital.
In this case, the client statement that the nurse should report to the healthcare provider is that to recall drinking a glass of juice after midnight.
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A health care worker has 2 documented doses of MMR, but a post-vaccination titer for measles is negative. Does CDC recommend a 3rd dose of MMR for this person
A healthcare professional has 2 documented doses of MMR, but a post-vaccination measles titer is negative. The CDC recommends a 3rd dose of MMR for this person because their immunity will not be able to fight a measles infection.
What is the MMR vaccine?The MMR is a vaccine that contains live “weakened” measles, rubella and mumps viruses and is usually given in two doses: the first, taken at one year of age, and the second, at 15 months.
With this information, we can conclude that a healthcare professional has 2 documented doses of MMR, but a post-vaccination measles titer is negative. The CDC recommends a 3rd dose of MMR for this person because their immunity will not be able to fight a measles infection.
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