Peptic ulcers are caused by damage to the wall of the stomach by the acids that help digest food.
This can be caused by the failure of
A. tight junctions
B. adhering junctions
C. gap junctions
D. plasmodesmata
E. adhering and gap junctions

Answers

Answer 1

Peptic ulcer disease can be caused by the failure of tight junctions. Thus, the correct option is A.

What is Peptic ulcer disease?

Peptic ulcer disease may be defined as a circumstance in which bitter and painful sores or ulcers evolve in the lining of the stomach or the first part of the small intestine which is the duodenum.

A tight junction is responsible for lining the wall of the intestine or stomach. It helps in the prevention of the passage of digestive enzymes through the space between adjacent locations inside the stomach or small intestine.

If this junction breaches, it results in damage to the wall of the stomach by the acids that help digest food and causes the peptic ulcer disease which is infected by a bacterial organism known as Helicobacter pyroli.

Therefore, it is well described above.

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Related Questions

Plants counteract the greenhouse effect by removing___________ during
photosynthesis.

A. oxygen

B. carbon dioxide

C. glucose

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

The green house effect is a phenomenon resulting from the release of air pollutant gases including carbon dioxide.

photosynthesis works by absorbing carbon dioxide gas and water as raw materials for energy & glucose production.

therefore one can conclude that by removing one of the green house gases (pollutants) we can counteract (go against) it.

It’s B: Carbon dioxide

Dichotomy means
O to cut into two parts
O two classifications
O to separate equally

Answers

Dichotomy means to separate equally into 2 parts, so the last option would be the best answer.

Answer:it means to cut in two parts

Explanation:

Which brain regions were removed during H.M.’s surgery? Select all that apply
- amygdala
-hippocampus
-medial temporal lobe
-cerebellum
-basal ganglia

Answers

Answer:

hippocampusmedial temporal lobe

5 Which statement BEST describes the relationship between photosynthesis and cellular respiration?
A. Both processes use energy to form molecules of glucose.
B. The products of one process are the reactants in the other process.
C. The products of one process are the same products in the other process.
luminate EducationTM, Inc.

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

the formula of photosynthesis is  6CO2 + 6H2O + light/energy → C6H12O6 + 6O2 and the equation for respiration is C6H12O6 + 6O2 → 6CO2 + 6H2O + light/energy

help meee,A study was carried out on the emission of N2O in a sewage treatment plant (ETE) in the metropolitan region of Rio de Janeiro.
of January. During the study period, this ETE received sewage from 470,000 inhabitants. One particularity observed is that in addition to receiving domestic sewage, this station received, during a certain period of the day,the material leached from a sanitary landfill, responsible for causing an increase in the load of organic matter in the ETE in study. Continuous measurements of dissolved oxygen concentration and N2O emission were carried out at this station for 3
hours, in the period prior to the entry of the material leached from the landfill and in the period immediately after the entry of this material.

1-Why, soon after the material from the landfill, the concentration of dissolved oxygen decreased;

2-Why is there a significant increase in the emission of N2O soon after the entry of the leached material from the landfill? What bacterial processes can contribute to the increase in the emission of this observed gas
in this experiment?

Answers

The emission of N2O from the landfill site is called denitrification and it is caused by the action of denitrifying bacteria.

What is dissolved oxygen?

The term dissolved oxygen refers to the amount of oxygen that is present in  a water body. Now, we know that the addition of organic matter into water requires oxygen to break it own thus the dissolved oxygen content will go down in response to the added organic load.

The process that leads to the emission of N2O from the landfill site is called denitrification and it is caused by the action of denitrifying bacteria.

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HELP WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST AND THANKS

see the attached image

Answers

The genotype that might be present in the egg is AgB. Thus, the correct option is C.

What is Meiosis?

Meiosis may be defined as a type of cell division where a parental cell produces four daughter cells. It is also known as Reductional division.

During the egg formation in meiosis, the diploid cell undergoes cell division and a haploid cell will be formed.

During the process of meiosis, both pairs of homologous chromosomes are paired with each other to form the genotypes. It excluded the phenomenon of crossing over.

Therefore, it is well described above.

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Calculate the genotypic and phenotypic ratios for the following crosses in peas for height, determined by the T gene. (T is Tall; t is short.)

homozygous dominant crossed with homozygous recessive

homozygous dominant crossed with heterozygous

homozygous recessive crossed with heterozygous

heterozygous crossed with heterozygous

will give thanks and brainliest

Answers

1. G= 0:4:0
P= 4:0
2. G= 2:2:0
P= 4:0
3. G= 0:2:2
P= 2:2
4. G= 1:2:1
P= 3:1
Hope this helps :)

which rabbit fur survived the best in a snowy environment​

Answers

The answer would be Arctic Hare

Red bone marrow only differs from yellow bone marrow because of a difference in the amount of which substance?

Answers

Red bone marrow only differs from yellow bone marrow because of a difference in the amount of fat.

What is Bone marrow?

Bone marrow may be defined as an absorptive substance discovered in the middle of the bones. It synthesizes bone marrow stem cells and other substances which are responsible for producing blood cells.

The complete question is as follows:

the amount of antibodythe amount of cytokinethe amount of antigenthe amount of fat

Red marrow includes blood stem cells that can evolve into the different components of blood such as red blood cells, white blood cells, or platelets. While yellow marrow is constructed predominantly of fat.

Thus, it is well described above.

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L 1.2.6 Quiz: Evaluating Scientific Claims
Question 4 of 10
Which of the following is the best definition of empirical evidence?
OA. Evidence that supports a scientific hypothesis
B. Evidence based on personal beliefs or preferences
OC. Evidence gathered through direct observation
D. A set of untested data used to support product claims

Answers

The statement' evidence gathered through direct observation' is the best definition of empirical evidence.

What is empirical data?

Empirical data can be defined as verifiable information that can be tested by using the scientific method.

Empirical data can be obtained by means of observational and/or experimental procedures.

Empirical evidence needs to be testable, which means it can be confirmed or rejected by using the scientific method.

All scientific theories are based on well-sustained empirical evidence by experimental and/or observational procedures.

In conclusion, the statement' evidence gathered through direct observation' is the best definition of empirical evidence.

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A trait such as having a crooked thumb is produced by a(n)

Answers

Gene, as such traits are passed down through genes

Based on the image, which of the following best describes the electronegativity of the carriers and the synthesis and utilization of ATP during the electron-transfer process? Electron carrier I is the least electronegative, and electron carrier IV is the most electronegative. ATP is required for electron transfer between carriers. Electron carrier I is the most electronegative, and electron carrier IV is the least electronegative. ATP is not required for electron transfer between carriers. Electron carrier I is the most electronegative, and electron carrier IV is the least electronegative. ATP is utilized in a distinct reaction, not directly coupled with electron transfer. Electron carrier I is the least electronegative, and electron carrier IV is the most electronegative. ATP is synthesized in a distinct reaction, not directly coupled with electron transfer.

Answers

Based on the image, statement 4. Electron carrier I is the least electronegative, and electron carrier IV is the most electronegative, ATP is synthesized in a distinct reaction, not directly coupled with electron transfer best describes the electronegativity of the carriers and the synthesis and utilization of ATP during the electron-transfer process.

What is the relationship between electron transfer,  carriers, and synthesis of ATP during electron-transfer?

The electron transfer is a process coupled to the generation of ATP by using enzyme carriers during the process of oxidative phosphorylation, which is the third stem of the process of cellular respiration that generates ATP to be used as the source of energy.

Therefore, with this data, we can see that electron transfer carriers help to the synthesis by coupling the electronegativity of certain molecules during the electron-transfer process of oxidative phosphorylation in cellular respiration.

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The lungs are _______.


1 connected by the mediastinum

2divided into nine lobes

3separated by the mediastinum

4divided into seven lobes

Answers

The lungs are divided into seven lobes. Thus, the correct option is D.

What is the function of lungs?

Lungs provides your body's cells with oxygen. When exhale, waste gases from body, including carbon dioxide, are removed. shields airways from irritants and dangerous chemicals.

Each lung has an oblique fissure, with a transverse fissure further dividing the right lung. The superior and inferior lobes of the left lung are divided by an oblique fissure. The superior, middle, and inferior lobes of the lungs are separated by an oblique and horizontal fissure. As a result, the left lung has two lobes whereas the right has three.

A lobar bronchus supplies each lobe. Bronchopulmonary segments that are supplied by segmental bronchi divide the lobes.

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The molecular bonds between atoms are considered to be _____ in a food item, before you eat it.
Group of answer choices

chemical energy

kinetic energy

an example of reverse thermodynamics

cytoplasmic energy

Answers

Answer:

Chemical energy

Which form of energy does our food contain?

Yes, food serves as a basic source of the nutrients and energy needed to maintain and grow the body. Food contains what is referred to as "chemical energy" in terms of energy. This is nothing more than the bonds between the atoms that make up the specific food item, which the body may break down to release energy that it can use to create, repair, and ensure appropriate bodily function. This chemical energy is ultimately sunshine energy, which plants have the extraordinary capacity to use and store in the chemical compounds they produce, mostly in their leaves, using sunlight, water, and atmospheric carbon dioxide. Food does indeed contain energy, but that energy ultimately originates from the sun. Since people have known this for thousands of years, many civilizations revere the sun, along with water, air, and of course fire, as the source of life. For the body to function, energy is required by the muscles, brain, heart, and liver. The food we eat provides us with this energy. Our bodies break down the food we consume by combining it in the stomach with fluids (acids and enzymes). The carbohydrate (sugars and starches) in food is broken down into another form of sugar, termed glucose, during digestion in the stomach. The glucose is absorbed by the stomach and small intestines before being released into the circulation. Upon entering the bloodstream, glucose can either be utilized right away for energy or stored for later use. But in order to utilize or store glucose for energy, our systems need insulin. When insulin is absent, glucose remains in the circulation, which raises blood sugar levels. The glucose is burnt inside of your cells to create heat and adenosine triphosphate (ATP), a chemical that stores and releases energy as the cell requires. Either oxygen is present throughout the process of converting glucose into energy, or it is not. In the mitochondria, which are microscopic structures located in the gel-like fluid that fills every cell, glucose is transformed into energy using oxygen. This conversion results in waste products including water and carbon dioxide as well as energy (ATP, heat). Without oxygen, red blood cells convert glucose into energy because they lack mitochondria. ATP, heat, and lactic acid are produced as a result. Muscle cells also use glucose as a source of energy. Muscle cells are, well, double-jointed when it comes to converting glucose into energy. They can metabolize glucose with oxygen because they contain mitochondria. However, if the muscle cell's oxygen level plummets, the cells can simply convert glucose into energy on their own without it. When you have been working out so hard that you are physically out of breath, this is most likely to occur.

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Answer:

chemical energy

Explanation:

chemical energy is most likely found in foods

Choose all the definitions below that apply to geopolitics
Group of answer choices

a combination of political and geographic factors relating to a state

a combination of political and geographic factors relating air, water, or oil

a study of the influence of such factors as geography, economics, and demography on the politics and especially the foreign policy of a state

Answers

Geopolitics can be given as the study of the influence factors such as geography, economics, and demography on politics and especially the foreign policy of a state. Thus, the correct option is D.

Who coined the term geopolitics?

Around the turn of the 20th century, the Swedish political scientist Rudolf Kjellén first used the term "geopolitics," which expanded throughout Europe in the years between World Wars I and II (1918–39) before becoming widely used during the latter. Geopolitics is frequently used as a colloquial term for international politics in modern speech.

After World War II, geopolitical theory lost favor due to its links to imperialistic Japanese and Nazi German aggression as well as because the development of nuclear weapons and ballistic missiles diminished the importance of geographical variables in the global strategic balance of power.

The definition of geopolitics stands for the analysis of the factors including geography, economics, and demography on politics and foreign policy. Thus, option D is correct.

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is this an underlined clause?
Nasa created the first smoke detectors when they built the space station.

Answers

NASA did not invent the smoke detector.

Identify the structure below: A , B, and C

Answers

Answer:

circle, pentagon and square if that's what the makeup is unless it is asking for more detail like a molecule makeup diagram?

Explanation:

ll of the chemical and molecular reactions of the cell are called the cell's ___.
Group of answer choices

potential energy

metabolism

chemiosmosis

endoplasmic reticulum

Answers

cells metabolism process

For which of these questions could a testable hypothesis be developed? Check all that apply.
Does the width of a rubber band affect how far it will stretch?
How does the thickness of a material affect insulation?
Which of Nikola Tesla's inventions was the coolest?
Do all objects fall to the ground at the same speed?
Which laboratory experiment is the most fun?

Answers

The following are the questions in which a testable hypothesis be developed:

Does the width of a rubber band affect how far it will stretch?How does the thickness of a material affect insulation?Do all objects fall to the ground at the same speed?

Thus, the correct options are 1, 2, and 4.

What is Hypothesis?

A hypothesis may be defined as a proclamation or group of information which is mandated to be experimented with using an investigation procedure.

The width of the rubber is a variable quantity that can be measured, observed, and recorded in the conclusion. Similarly, the thickness of the material is also varied with respect to certain terms and conditions, and hence can be measured observed, and recorded in the experimental data.

Therefore, it is well described above.

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Answer:

person on top is right its 1 2 and 4

Explanation:

question in the picture let me know please & thank you <3

Answers

Answer:

The Third Option! :)

Explanation:

you can see a new plant with beautiful flower when you visit a Botanical Garden what do you do to find out it characters.

Answers

It may contain specialist plant collections such as cacti and other succulent plants, herb gardens, plants from particular parts of the world, and so on; there may be greenhouses, shadehouses, again with special collections such as tropical plants, alpine plants, or other exotic plants.

Using the ICD-10-CM code book, assign code(s) for the following
diagnosis: Chronic mastitis of right breast.

Answers

N61. 21 is a specific ICD-10-CM code that can be used to show a diagnosis for refund goals.

What is in ICD-10-CM?

The medical field has different types of manuals. This is called a tabular list in the ICD-10-CM.  It is used for accurate ICD-10-CM code assignment as it can be used to identify poisonings and external causes of high/bad effects.

The second part of the ICD-10-CM is known as the Tabular List of Diseases and Injuries. There are 21 chapters are there in the tabular list.

Note that all ICD-10-CM codes start with a letter, all code stages are in alphabetical order based on the first characters.

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Geranium plants will freeze if planted too early. This is an example
of the influence of
a. light.
b. minerals.
c. water.
d. soil.
e. temperature.

Answers

Answer:

E. temperature

Explanation:

plants freezing to death obviously deals with the temperature in air.

Help! Need to get this done fast

Answers

Answer:

C. 2 short , 2 long

Explanation:

Please mark brainliest .

Which of the following statements are TRUE about plasmids?
I. Plasmids are extra-chromosomal DNA molecules.
II. Plasmids are self-replicating extrachromosomal DNA molecules.
III. Plasmids are associated with antibiotic resistance genes.

Answers

Answer:

ll. (2nd Option)

Explanation:

Plasmids are self-replicating extrachromosomal DNA molecules found in Gram-negative and Gram-positive bacteria as well as in some yeast and other fungi. Although most of them are covalently closed circular double-stranded DNA molecules, recently linear plasmids have been isolated from different bacteria.

Thanks!

Which of the following is NOT a function of the respiratory system?

Pathogen defense
Synthesis of hormones
Gas Exchange
pH homeostasis
Vocalization

Answers

C) Gas exchange………………
Vocalization makes the most sense you don’t need it to breathe

The area around a pond is cooler than the rest of the forest. Which term describes the area around the pond?

Answers

The term microclimate best describes the area around the pond.

What is Pond?

A pond may be defined as an aquatic habitat which is a tiny body of still water originated naturally or by artificial norms. It is usually smaller than a lake.

A microclimate may be defined as a climate of a small area or a distinct place within a location as distinguished from the surroundings of the complete area.

A microclimate usually involves a very smaller area in contrast to determining the climate of a particular location.

The complete question is as follows:

The area around the pond is cooler than the rest of the forest. Which term describes the area around the pond?

BiomeMicroclimateMacroclimate

Therefore, the correct option for this question is B, i.e. microclimate.

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Select all that apply.

Hemoglobin _____.

picks up oxygen
has an attraction for carbon monoxide
is found in erythrocytes
has an iron ion

Answers

Answer:

computers are widely used for official use even though smart phones can also work as computer

Hemoglobin _____.

picks up oxygen ( ✔ )

has an attraction for carbon monoxide

is found in erythrocytes

has an iron ion

Why are mosses called pioneer plants?

Answers

Answer:

The first organisms to appear in areas of primary succession are often mosses or lichens. These organisms are known as pioneer species because they are the first species present; pioneer species must be hardy and strong, just like human pioneers.

Explanation:

Based on the reactivity of catalase in the enzyme concentration lab, do your results in testing enzyme concentration support your hypothesis?

Answers

There were more substrate molecules to bond with the active site of the catalase enzyme as the substrate concentration increased.

What is an enzyme?

The enzymes are the chemical molecules that alter the chemical reaction when added in a specific amount, it either increases the reaction, or decrease it.

There were more substrate molecules to bond with the active site of the catalase enzyme as the substrate concentration increased.

Because the substrate concentration increased each time, there was a greater chance that the substrate would bind to the active site and carry out the reaction.

Thus, this way the enzyme concentration affects the reactivity.

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The component account of Balance of Payments (BOP) statementthat records merchandise trade, services and income, as well asunrequited transfers is theA. Capital AccountB. Current AccountC. Cash AccountD. Savings AccountE. Official Reserves Account *We finished our homework. We finished itby ourselvesa. trueb. false Which of the following is most likely to happen if oxygen is not able to enter a cell? The cell will not be able to produce energy The cell will not be able to get rid of waste The cell will not be replaced when damagedThe cell will not be able to split into daughter cells 2 proverb,analogy, and metaphor in rich dad poor dad and their meaning no file pls The Cell Theory applies to what kind of cells? A. ONLY cells with cell walls B. ALL cells C. ONLY plant cells Find the vertex and focus of theparabola:y-10y + 4x + 21 = 0Vertex = ([?],[]Focus=([], []) A potential negative result of trade agreements is Please answer all four of the questions please I will mark u brainliest It's your friends 35th birthday today and you happen to talk to her about her retirement plans. Your friend tells you she is planning to save $5,000 per year for retirement, and has just made her first deposit today. She will invest in a mutual fund that will provide a return of 8% per year. She plans to retire when she turns 65 (and will make 30 annual payments of $5,000 until then), and she expects to live to age 90. Under these assumptions, how much can she spend in each year after she retires? Her first withdrawal will be made one year after she retires (i.e. on her 66th birthday), the last withdrawal on her 90th birthday. Which of these is a negative form of a plant tropism? REARRANGE EQUATIONS PLEASE HELP ITS DUE IN TOMORROW Walter's decision to forget the scam and instead tell Lindner they were a proud people who were going to move in even though they were unwanted came when...Select one:a. he heard Mama scold Beneatha for not loving him more.b. Mama demands that Travis stay and watch his father deal with Lindner.c. he sees the pride of his family and realizes his dignity and self-respect are more important than money.d. All of the abovee. Both B & C A broker is concerned about the potential for litigation as a result of actions his licensees may take. He's implementing a risk management plan to reduce the level of risk his firm faces. What's the first step he should take During delivery of a 2023 ariya equipped with propilot assist 2. 0, what should you point out to your customers about the turn signal stalk?. compared to other spiral galaxies, the milky way is ____. What are the Elements of a story? she not eat so much chocolate because it's bad for her figure.A)have B)shouldC)might come talk to me! ahhhhh :P A scientist needs 10 liters of a 20% acid solution for an experiment, but she has only a 5% solution and a 40% solution. To the nearest tenth of a liter, about how many liters of the 5% and the 40% solutions should she mix to get the solution she needs? Write and solve an equation to match the situation. What are nutrients used for?