One of the first explanations of evolution was put forth by a French biologist, Jean-Baptiste
Lamarck. He theorized that animals, in responding to different environments, adopted new
habits. Their new habits caused them to use some organs more and some organs less, which
resulted in the strengthening of the former and the weakening of the latter. New characters
thus acquired by organisms over the course of their lives were passed on to the next
generation. His theory proposed this process of use and disuse, repeated over many
generations, was how species evolved.
He was wrong. Why?

One Of The First Explanations Of Evolution Was Put Forth By A French Biologist, Jean-BaptisteLamarck.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Traits acquired during an organism's lifetime cannot be passed

Explanation:

The law of use and disuse of organs as postulated by Jean Lamarck was wrong due to the fact that environmentally acquired characters cannot be passed to offspring.

Changes to organisms that are not the level of the gene cannot be passed to the offspring. For example, a wrestler that got big muscles due to constant work out cannot pass big muscles to his offspring. The offspring will need to work out in order to have big muscles. This is because big muscles in the wrestler is environmentally acquired.

Only changes that happen to the genome of an organism (mutation) can be passed to offspring.


Related Questions

What are some benefits of meiosis? and mitosis?

Why does it make sense that our sex cells use meiosis?


How might mutations in dna affect an organism?

What do mutations cause?

What are everyday things that can cause mutations?

Answers

Answer:

It comes from the woman’s Fallopian tube after fertilization

Explanation:

After the sperm successfully reaches to the woman’s egg it goes to the Fallopian tube and so on

The what method can help resolve problems logically

Answers

the scientific method

Punnett squares are grids that show:

A. the phenotypes of an offspring

B. All possible results of a genetic cross

C. Actual results of general crossing (mating)

Answers

C. Actual results of general crossing(mating)hope it helps

Alcohols and sugars both contain the hydroxyl group. Which property does the hydroxyl group have?

A.
acidic nature
B.
solubility in water
C.
ability to form crystals

Answers

The answer is B solubility in water

The _______ nervous system is a part of the automatic system that conserves energy by returning the body to a normal activity level through a lowered heart rate blood pressure.

Answers

Answer:

The answer is parasympathetic.

Explanation:

The Parasympathetic Nervous System is one of the two divisions of the autonomic system, which is the system that regulates all our bodily functions, like heart rate and peristalsis.

Hope this helps :)

after several cycles of cell division, a fertilized cell develops into a hollow ball of cells called a

Answers

After several cycles of cell division, a fertilized cell develops into a hollow ball of cells called the blastula.

Each phospholipid is made up of:
O A. Two phosphate groups and two fatty acid chains.
O B. A phosphate group and a fatty acid chain.
O C. Two phosphate groups and one fatty acid chain
OD. A phosphate group and two fatty acid chains.

Answers

Possibility for this answer is B
The answer is D. A phospholipid is composed of one phosphate group and two fatty acid chains.

The image shown here contains a simplified drawing of a phospholipid, with the blue circle representing the phosphate group and the two yellow tails representing the fatty acid chains.

What is the basic unit of a nucleic acid and what is it made of? WILL MARK BRAINLIEST!

Answers

Nucleotides are organic molecules that serve as the monomers, or subunits, of nucleic acids like DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) and RNA (ribonucleic acid). The building blocks of nucleic acids, nucleotides are composed of a nitrogenous base, a five-carbon sugar (ribose or deoxyribose), and at least one phosphate group.



NUCLEOTIDES!!! MADE OF ORGANIC MOLECULES!!!

Hopefully this helps! Good luck!

A secondary consumer eats
plants
dead material
carnivores
organisms that eat producers

Answers

Answer:

Plants.

Explanation:

Secondary consumers are herbivores, so they eat plants.

Trees with light brown bark dominate an ecosystem. The ecosystem has populations of insects that thrive on the tree bark. Over time, some insect species developed certain physical characteristics that helped them thrive on the tree bark. These physical characteristics also helped the insects defend themselves from predators. Which insect species is probably the species with the new physical characteristics?

Answers

I'm assuming this is referring to the Peppered Moth, a species of moth that adapted to the change of color on tree bark. The tree bark changed color as a result of local pollution. The moths (over the course of generations) changed color as well that better suited camouflage upon the new color of the tree bark.

Answer:

WELL, good thing I had this question and out of the four bugs I think it's the black bug with the pincers (stag beetle I think)

Explanation:

Define tissues, please fast

Answers

Body Tissues. Tissue is a group of cells that have similar structure and that function together as a unit.

Which is part of the nonspecific immune response?
O A. Fever
O B. B cells
O C. Lymphocytes
O D. Making antibodies

Answers

Answer:

A. Fever

Explanation:

Fever is part of the nonspecific immune response. Therefore option A is correct.

Fever serves as a defense mechanism against infections. When the body raises its temperature, it creates an environment that is less favorable for the growth and reproduction of many pathogens.

Higher temperatures can also enhance the activity of immune cells, such as white blood cells, allowing them to function more efficiently in fighting off the infection.

Fever is triggered by the release of certain chemicals, such as cytokines, by immune cells in response to the presence of pathogens.

These chemicals act on the hypothalamus in the brain, which regulates body temperature, causing it to increase.

Thus, fever is a physiological response of the body to infection or inflammation and is considered a part of the nonspecific immune response.

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Will give BRAINLIEST How did the universe begin?

Answers

Answer:

According to big bang model, the universe was born during a period of inflation that began about 13.8 billions years ago.  Like a rapidly expanding balloon, it swelled from a size smaller than an electron to nearly its current size.

Initially the universe was permeated only by energy, some of the energy congealed into particles, which assembled into light atoms like hydrogen and helium.

At first the atoms turned into galaxies, then stars and then other elements were forged.

Explanation:

These are what happened when the universe was forming.

Hope it helps.

Lichens and mosses that first live in uninhabited areas are examples of ?

Answers

Answer:

primary successions! I hope this helps

Answer:

secondary

Explanation:

The Central Dogma of Biology states that:

"I am the Dog Mother of Biology!!!!"


DNA is translated into RNA and RNA is transcribed into proteins


RNA is transcribed into DNA and DNA is translated into proteins


DNA is transcribed into RNA and RNA is translated into proteins.

Answers

Answer:

DNA is transcribed into RNA and RNA is translated into proteins.

Explanation:

The central dogma of biology explains how gene is expressed in living organisms. Genes are segments of DNA that encodes or carry information for useful products called PROTEIN. However, these genes needs to be expressed. Gene expression occurs in two stages viz: transcription and translation.

Transcription is the first process of gene expression involving the synthesis of a RNA molecule from the gene-containing DNA molecule i.e. DNA is transcribed into RNA.

Translation is the second process of gene expression that involves the synthesis of an amino acid sequence from the information contained in the RNA transcript. These amino acid sequence forms the PROTEIN. Hence, RNA is translated into protein, which is responsible for certain phenotypes.

Question 1 of 10
2 Points
Earlobes can be either attached or detached. The allele for attached earlobes
is recessive (e), and the allele for detached earlobes is dominant (E). What
must be true if a boy is born with attached earlobes?
A. He has a heterozygous genotype.
O B. He has no E alleles.
C. He has no recessive alleles.
O D. He has one of each allele,
SUBMIT

Answers

Answer:

B. He has no E alleles.

Explanation:

In order for the boy to have an attached earlobes phenotype, he must have no E alleles, because the E is dominant. So his genotype must be ee. If he has even just a single E allele (like Ee) he will have detached earlobes, because the dominant trait will mask the expression of the recessive trait.

Why not A or D: Heterozygous Ee (one of each allele) would result in detached earlobes.

Why not C: If he has no recessive alleles, EE, he would have detached earlobes.

If a boy is born with connected earlobes, he has no E alleles because the allele for detached earlobes is dominant (E), whereas the allele for attached earlobes is recessive (e). So, the correct option is B.

What is Dominant allele?

A dominant allele is one that will overpower a recessive allele's expression. Hence, only the trait linked to the dominant allele is manifested when a dominant allele and recessive allele coexist in the genotype of offspring. Consequently, for a recessive allele phenotype to manifest, both of the recessive allele must be present in the progeny.

A recessive allele causes connected earlobes (e) while the dominant earlobe detachment allele (E)

A child with the EE genotype would have disconnected earlobes.

As features of dominant alleles are manifested in heterozygous genotypes, offspring with the Ee genotype would also have disconnected earlobes. Only the child with the ee genotype would have connected earlobes. A homozygous recessive genotype is genotype ee.

Thus, the correct option is B.

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What is the purpose of meiosis?

Answers

Answer:

Genetic variation by crossing over

Produce 4 daughter cells from single parent cell.

Explanation:

Electromagnetic radiation may be generated by? A) Neutrons moving with constant velocity B) Electrons moving with constant velocity C) Accelerating neutrons D) Accelerating electrons

Answers

Answer: A

Explanation: hope this is helpful :)

match the function to the correct part of the neuron.

Answers

Kindly refer the attachment for labelling.

Answer:

A- Receives signal from other neurons

B- Contain the nucleus and cell organelles

C- Protects and insulates the axon

D- Conveys electric signal across a long distance

E- Passes electrical signals to other neurons

Explanation:

A. The "A" part in the image refers to "dendrites" which function to receive signal from other neurons.

B. The "B" part refers to "soma" which contain the nucleus and other cell organelles.

C. The "C" part refers to "Myelin sheath" that protects and insulates the axon.

D. The "D" part refers to "Axon" which is responsible for conveying electric signal across a long distance.

E. The "E" part refers to "Axon terminal" which is responsible for passing or transferring the elecrtic signals to other neurons and dendrites of other neurons receive the signals and the process goes on.

Hence, the match of fucntion with the correct part of neuron is as following:

A- Receives signal from other neurons

B- Contain the nucleus and cell organelles

C- Protects and insulates the axon

D- Conveys electric signal across a long distance

E- Passes electrical signals to other neurons

Answer:

see image below

Explanation:

Chlorophyll is type of pigment and so is the melanin in your skin what is a pigment
1. Something that aids with photosynthesis
2. Something that help plants grow
3. a substance that contains color
4. Something that helps plants absorbs water​

Answers

Answer:

3. A substance that contains color.

Explanation:

That's the definition that applies to every form of the word.

Replication happens before a cell divides (Mitosis). So, like Mitosis, how many DNA are there after Replication is over? please help me

Answers

Answer:

ive done science already and i think its 2 if im wrong im sorry

Ebola Eradication Strategy
* Required
Please type or paste your plan on how ebola could be contained or stopped
below
Plan: *
Your answer
This is a required question

7-10 sentence

Answers

plz answer my

Benidorm quiz  

1. Where is Benidorm holiday resort located?  

JORDAN  

 

2. What is the average temperature of Benidorm in summer?  

26 C  

3. Before 1950s Benidorm was a small ___FISHING______ village.  

4. Why did the town council encourage tourism in Benidorm?  

TO VISIT BENIDORM  

5. How many hotels were found in Benidorm in 1959?  

 

6. Explain package holidays as they were used in Benidorm                                                                                

7. Give three reasons why Benidorm is an excellent tourist resort  

(a)  

(b)  

©  

8. State four tourist attractions at Benidorm

1

2

3

what are two fuctional parts of a charged trna

Answers

Answer:

An amino acid and an anticodon

Answer:

An amino acid and an anticodon

Explanation:

The anti-codon region in tRNA recognizes the bases in mRNA and then decides whether the amino acid that it has is appropriate for that triplet or codon.

help
Distinguish between causal and correlational relationships, with specific examples of how the impacts of group behaviors illustrate these relationships
help me

Answers

Answer: The casual relation is a cause and effect relation whereas the correlation is when the two variables are related based on two or more parameters.

Explanation:

A casual relationship can occur in between the two events, the first occurs before the other. The first one is cause and the other one is effect. A correlation can be defined as the relation between the two variables. It does not imply causation. It can be defined as the causal relation between the two variable that are correlated.

Answer:

The difference between causal and correlational relationships is as following:

A correlational relationship is defined as a measure of relationship between two variables and the variables can be negatively correlated, positively corelated or not correlated at all.

Relation between two events said to be causal relation, if the occurrence of the first causes the other. It means the effect of second event should be caused by the the first event.

So, causal relationship between two variables must be correlated.

For example: there is a positive correlation between the organisational behaviour and work done. if any one employee will deny to work from the group of 4 employees it will affect other employees behaviour and reduces their working ability, which will reduce tehir work done. It means that organisational behaviour between employees is the cause of less work done. so, the second event (work done) is the cause of first event (organisational behaviour) and they both are positively correlated as well.

What’s the name of the first human species?

Answers

Answer:

Homo erectus. it first spread through africa and eurasia.

pls mark brainliest

Explanation:

Answer:upright man

Explanation:Upright man

Homo erectus

Homo erectus appeared about 2 million years ago and, in several early migrations, it spread throughout Africa (where it is dubbed Homo ergaster) and Eurasia. It was likely the first human species to live in a hunter-gatherer society and to control fire

A. Mobbing is a behavior that a social group of birds uses to respond to a predator threat to the entire group.
B. Mobbing is a behavior that adult birds use to respond to a
predator threat to nestlings.
C. Mobbing is a behavior that immature birds use to respond to a predator threat to themselves.
D. Mobbing is a behavior that individual birds use to respond to a predator threat to themselves.

Answers

I think the answer is B!

SCIENCE: Scurvy can be cured if we consume

1 point

cheese, egg yolk

Citrus fruits, tomatoes

nuts,legumes

fish,dark leafy vegetables


Answers

Answer:

The answer to this are Citrus fruits and tomatoes

Answer:

Citrus fruits, tomatoes

Explanation:

Scurvy is a condition caused by a severe lack of vitamin C in the diet.

Scurvy is easily treated by adding some vitamin C to your diet, such as fresh fruit and vegetables.

Chemical mechanisms that can turn off or reduce an enzyme are _____.
a.) inhibitors
b.) activators
c.) centrioles
d.) vacuoles

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Chemical mechanisms that can turn off or reduce an enzyme are inhibitors. Explanation; -Enzyme inhibitors are molecules or compounds that bind to enzymes and result in a decrease in their activity. They can bind to an enzyme and stop a substrate from entering the enzyme's active site and/or prevent the enzyme from catalyzing a chemical reaction.

Answer:

Inhibitors

Explanation:

They inhibit enzymatic activity.

what is the difference between a medical biochemist and a biochemist​

Answers

Answer:

Explanations

Biochemistry is literally biological chemistry:the study of the chemical process within and relating to organisms. Biomedicine is medical biology:it really comes down to viewing biological sciences from a clinical perspective ... I hope this help u

What are the functions of xylem

Answers

Answer:

Xylem provides mechanical support and storage.

Explanation:

Xylem is the specialised tissue of vascular plants that transports water and nutrients from the plant–soil interface to stems and leaves, and provides mechanical support and storage. The water‐conducting function of xylem is one of the major distinguishing features of vascular plants
Other Questions
Read and choose the option that answers the question. Buenas tardes, amigos! Me llamo Elena y vivo en El Salvador. Me despierto a las seis de la maana, escucho msica y tengo una radio grande. En las tardes, me ducho y me arreglo. Voy con mis amigas al mercado. Antes de ir, me peino el pelo, me lavo la cara y me maquillo. Based on the reading, select the "yo-go" verb used in the paragraph. How did Admiral Chester Nimitz affect the Allied victory in the Pacific?He developed and implemented key battle strategies.O He made the decision to drop the atomic bomb.He planned bombing raids on Japan from aircraft carriers.He commanded Allied forces in the Southwest Pacific theater..27 When the county fair opened its gates, 68 people entered the fairgrounds. After one hour, there were 1.5 times as many people on the fairgrounds as when the gates opened. After two hours, there were 1.5 times as many people on the fairgrounds as the previous hour. If this pattern continues, write the equation representing the number of people, y, at the fair x hours after the gates open. when 5 is added to a certain number and the result is multiplied by 3, the final answer is 27. What is the original number Find the distance between the points (1,7) and ( 5, 10). [1620] And yet the Lord so upheld these persons, as in this general calamity they were not at all infectedeither with sickness, or lameness. And what I have said of these, I may say of many others who died ... thatwhilst they had health, yea, or any strength continuing, they were not wanting to any that had need of them.Based on the above passage, to what did Bradford attribute the fact that some people survived the disease inPlymouth?A.) luckB.) healthC.) providenceD.)self-sufficiency what is sublimation give examples Who says the following and why (from "Most Dangerous Game")?That's the trouble with these sailors; they have dull brains to begin with, and they do not knowhow to get about in the woods. They do excessively stupid and obvious things. It's mostannoying Suppose you are involved in a project studying a population of Dalea purpurea (purple prairie clover), a diploid, bee pollinated plant growing at Cayler Prairie in NW Iowa. You collect a sample from 100 individuals and assay DNA sequence variation at the apetala locus, which controls floral morphology. You find two distinct sequences: L and S. Individuals that are LL have very large petals, LS plants have medium sized petals, and SS plants have small petals. Your sample of plants yields the following observed and Hardy-Weinberg expected (HWE) genotypic counts:.Genotype: Observed Counts: HWE Counts:LL 14 9LS 32 42SS 54 49a. The population is in Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium, giving no indication of the preferences of the bees.b. LS heterozygotes are favored due to hybrid vigor.c. Bees are preferentially visiting smaller flowers resulting in a reproductive advantage for plants with smaller petals.d. LL genotype plants have a reproductive advantage due to their larger flowers.e. Bees preferentially cross-pollinate flowers of the same size (like size mating with like) resulting in inbreeding with respect to genotypes at the apetala locus. how many carbons atoms are in propane? Energy released by fusion in the Sun is initially in the form ofvisible lightgamma raysultraviolet lightinfrared radiation How would you correct the following sentence fragment? He in the rocket ship. Add an adjective to describe the rocket ships appearance. Add a verb to tell what he did in the rocket ship.Add a subject to tell who he is.Add a verb at the end of the sentence. which number line represents the solution set for the inequality 3(8 - 4x) < 6(x - 5 ) 1. When you go outside on a hot summer day, usually your body begins to sweat. Why doesyour body do this? Solve this equation for x. Round your answer tothe nearest hundredth.1 = In(x + 4) Data on a sample of 100 customers of Alibaba, a direct marketing company, for the current year. The variables are defined as follows: Customer = a code for the customer Own Home = 1 if customer owns home, o if renting Close = 1 if lives close to stores (with similar merchandise), O if not Salary = annual household salary in $ Catalogs = number of catalogs this customer was sent this year Amount Spent = Amount spent total on purchases this year You are given the result of the multiple regression with dependent variable = Amount Spent. Use this output to answer the questions (a) - (g) below the output. SUMMARY OUTPUT Regression Statistics Multiple R 0.8366 R Square 0.6999 Adjusted R Squ 0.6873 Standard Error 512.72 Observations 100 ANOVA df f ignificance F 55.39 0 .000 Regression Residual Total 4 95 99 SS 58241400.88 24974011.87 83215412.75 M S 14560350.22 262884.34 Intercept Own Home Close Salary Catalogs Coefficients Standard Error -91.67 185.917 -229.47 121.800 -604.90 114.229 0.02216 0.002 42.62 8.451 t Stat -0.493 -1.884 -5.295 9.836 5.043 P-value Lower 95% Upper 95% 0.623 -460.76 277.42 0.063 -471.27 12.34 0.000 -831.67 -378.12 0.000 0.02 0.03 0.000 25.84 59.40 (b) Using the regression model in (a), predict the mean amount spent by Amy, a customer who has the following characteristics: does not own a home, but lives close to stores that have similar merchandise, salary is $60,000 and is sent 12 catalogs this year. Give the value rounded to the nearest cent. (c) Suppose Brenda has the same characteristics as Amy but does not live close to store with similar merchandise. How much would you expect Brenda to spend? Give the value rounded to the nearest cent. A small object is placed on the principal axis of a convex mirror of focal length 10cm . Determine the position of the image when the object is 15cm from the mirror. Calculate the frequency if the time between two wave crests is 5seconds? A list of 5 problems that today's progressives are trying to solve? Asenator's term of office istwo years.four years.six years.eight years.