Need help, please!!! (Very important!)


sixth mass extinction.

What evidence do we have that we are losing species at more than the normal rate?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Most ecologists believe that we are in the midst of the sixth mass extinction. Humanity’s impact on nature, they say, is now comparable to the five previous catastrophic events over the past 600 million years, during which up to 95 percent of the planet’s species disappeared. We may very well be. But recent studies have cited extinction rates that are extremely fuzzy and vary wildly.

Explanation:


Related Questions

If a DNA molecule consists of 29% Adenine, how much Thymine will it contain?

Answers

Answer: 29%

Explanation: Remember the base pairing rules: adenine always pairs with thymine (in DNA exclusively; in RNA, where there is no thymine, it will pair with uracil), and cytosine with guanine. Because the nitrogenous bases are always paired rationally, they will always be equal in amount.

Minerals are often found in the shapes of crystals.


True
or
False

Answers

Answer:

False

I hope this helps!

Please answer this quick I’ll give brainliest
Retina provides a sense of vision.
Select one:
a. False
b. True

Answers

The retina is the back part of the eye that contains the cells that respond to light. These specialized cells are called photoreceptors. ... The rods are most sensitive to light and dark changes, shape and movement and contain only one type of light-sensitive pigment. Rods are not good for color vision. The retina (from Latin: rēte) is the innermost, light-sensitive layer of tissue of the eye of most vertebrates and some molluscs. The optics of the eye create a focused two-dimensional image of the visual world on the retina, which translates that image into electrical neural impulses to the brain to create visual perception. The retina serves a function analogous to that of the film or image sensor in a camera. The neural retina consists of several layers of neurons interconnected by synapses and is supported by an outer layer of pigmented epithelial cells. The primary light-sensing cells in the retina are the photoreceptor cells, which are of two types: rods and cones. Rods function mainly in dim light and provide black-and-white vision. Cones function in well-lit conditions and are responsible for the perception of colour, as well as high-acuity vision used for tasks such as reading. A third type of light-sensing cell, the photosensitive ganglion cell, is important for entrainment of circadian rhythms and reflexive responses such as the pupillary light reflex.

Light striking the retina initiates a cascade of chemical and electrical events that ultimately trigger nerve impulses that are sent to various visual centres of the brain through the fibres of the optic nerve. Neural signals from the rods and cones undergo processing by other neurons, whose output takes the form of action potentials in retinal ganglion cells whose axons form the optic nerve.[1] Several important features of visual perception can be traced to the retinal encoding and processing of light.

In vertebrate embryonic development, the retina and the optic nerve originate as outgrowths of the developing brain, specifically the embryonic diencephalon; thus, the retina is considered part of the central nervous system (CNS) and is actually brain tissue. It is the only part of the CNS that can be visualized non-invasively. Ever since you were little, you’ve been hearing lots of hearsay about your eyes and how to keep them healthy. Are carrots really good for your eyes, and will they help you see in the dark? Will reading fine print at night make your eyesight go bad? While many of these are based in fact, they aren’t entirely true. Let’s try to sort the fact from the fiction.

Damage Versus Fatigue

Many of these eye myths involve the threat of damage to your eyes. You may have heard that reading in dim. The retina is an essential part of the eye that enables vision. It's a thin layer of tissue that covers approximately 65 percent of the back of the eye, near the optic nerve. Its job is to receive light from the lens, convert it to neural signals and transmit them to the brain for visual recognition.

PLS HELP, NO IDEA WHAT IT MEANS!!!! What type of reaction will occur when sodium carbonate is added to the pool water to return its pH to the normal range, and what are the typical products of this type of reaction? (4 points)

Answers

Answer:

An electrolysis reaction, if the salt is added to the water then it just dissolves. When electricity is run through it, it creates chlorine gas as well as NaOH and hydrogen gas.

Explanation:

Hope this helps :)

1 How do animals receive their necessary nitrogen?

2. Why can't plants use nitrogen gas directly?

3. Explain why bacteria are essential parts of the nitrogen cycle.

Answers

1.) Animals get the nitrogen they need by eating plants or other animals that contain nitrogen.
2.) nitrogen is “unavailable” to plants, because the gaseous form cannot be used directly by plants without undergoing a transformation. To be used by plants, the N2 must be transformed through a process called nitrogen fixation.
3.) Bacteria help the nitrogen change between states so it can be used. When nitrogen is absorbed by the soil, different bacteria help it to change states so it can be absorbed by plants. Animals then get their nitrogen from the plants.
1. Animals get the nitrogen they need by eating plants or other animals that contain nitrogen.
2. Even though nitrogen gas makes up most of Earth's atmosphere, plants cannot use this nitrogen gas to make organic compounds for themselves and other organisms
3. The nitrogen cycle moves nitrogen back and forth between the atmosphere and organisms. Bacteria change nitrogen gas from the atmosphere to nitrogen compounds that plants can absorb

PLZ HELPPPPPPPPP PLZZZZZ

Answers

Answer:

the answer is C

HELP ASAP

A landslide is an example of what process?
a. convection
b. mass wasting
c. subduction
d. weathering

Answers

Answer: D

Explanation: a land slide is when so much land underneath an area gets sweept away it all starts to slide it can happen in any place on earth thats elevated enough to start one up every biome has a diffrent name for a land slide.

Answer:   B- Mass wasting

Explanation: The term "Landslide", is often used as a synonym for mass wasting.

why do we need to know science or the nature of science?

Answers

Answer:

A fundamental reason for teaching about the nature of science is to help our students to think for themselves and reach their own explanations and conclusions in ways that consider the scientific dimensions of socio scientific issues

What acid can go through plastic and flooring?

Answers

Answer:

Hydrofloride acid

Explanation:

Hydrofluoric acid is a highly corrosive acid, capable of dissolving many materials, especially oxides. Because of its high reactivity toward glass and moderate reactivity toward many metals.

Which of the following are functions of a lipid?

A) Hold genetic information

B) Do most of the jobs in the cell

C) long term energy, insulation and cushion organs

D) short term energy and structure

Answers

Answer:

Some of the functions of lipids are to provide long term energy, insulation and cushion organs.

Explanation:

Lipids are biomolecules —predominantly formed by carbon and hydrogen— of great importance to the body, since they are the main component of cell membranes and form part of the structure of necessary organic substances, such as hormones.

Within the functions of lipids are found:

Being a reserve energy source, which can be used in the long term. Body lipids serve as thermal insulators, especially when they are found under the skin. The lipids can cushion the internal organs that they cover, protecting them from trauma by body movement or external trauma.

the other options are not correct because:

   A. The nucleic acids are the ones that store the genetic information.

    B. Lipids are an important component of the cell, but they do not do most of the cell's work.

    D. They are not a short-term energy source, like carbohydrates.

Which of the following human actions is LEAST likely to increase soil erosion?

Answers

Answer:

tilling

Explanation:

Bobby completed a gym workout today. He focused on his upper body, completing biceps curls, triceps dips, pull-ups, and chest presses.
a. support
b. protection
c. movement
d. communication

Answers

Answer:

c

Explanation:

Why is meiosis important for organism

Answers

Answer:

Meiosis is called as reduction division and it gives rise to four daughter cells which have only half of the genetic information that was present in the parent cell. Hence, it plays very important role in the formation of gametes (egg and sperm). The gametes are essential in the production of zygote which ultimately develops into a new organism.

Explanation:

16. What type of pollution causes health problems primarily through decreased mental health and stress?
O A. Water pollution
O B. Species extinction
O C. Noise pollution
OD. Acid rain

Answers

Answer:

Noise pollution causes health problems primarily through decreased mental health and stress.

C. Noise pollution because it causes racing pulse, high blood pressure, headaches and, in case of extremely loud, gastritis, colitis and even heart attacks etc...

1
Which sentences describe how a mutation could result in a heritable change?
Select all of the correct answers.
A protein's structure is altered when it reacts with a foreign chemical.
Exposure to ionized radiation causes a gene sequence to change in an egg cell.
An enzyme's shape and function are modified by exposure to radiation.
A reaction with a foreign chemical causes a change to a gene in a sperm cell.

Answers

Answer:

Exposure to ionized radiation causes a gene sequence to change in an egg cell.

Examine the diagram below. The pieces labeled A and T are nitrogenous bases known as
adenine and thymine. What kind of macromolecule is this?
A) Nucleic acid. B)protein. C) lipid D) fatty acid


Will give brainliest

Answers

There is no photo/diagram
if the pieces labeled stands for adenine and thymine then the answer is A. Nucleic acid because those two are found in DNA which is considered as a nucleic acid :)

Researchers say that 2,000 bats live in a well. The average wingspan of each bat is seven inches. Imagine that all the bats line up in a straight line, wing to wing. The length of the bats will equal the length of how many soccer fields? Assume that a soccer field is 4,680 inches long.

Answers

Answer:

With a wingspan stretching 15 to 16 inches and a total body length of 5 ... Due to its large size and dense fur coat, the hoary bat is also the most hardy, ... The wings of most other bats in Montana are hairless and their ears are long. What's more, “the fast, straight flight of the hoary bat makes it easy to identify on the wing,”

Explanation:

Hope this helps

12. Two teams of scientists hiked 10 kilometers to different study sites. Before their hike, the Valley
team ate a lunch of mostly protein. The Mountain team ate a lunch of a mix of starch and protein, but
hiked at high altitude, where there is much less oxygen. Which team probably had an easier time
hiking?
a
Both teams had an easy time hiking because their digestive systems broke down proteins
into amino acids for cells to release energy.
b
Neither team had an easy time hiking: the Valley team's cells needed more glucose from
broken-down starch for a reaction, and the Mountain team's cells needed more oxygen from
air.
С
The Mountain team had an easier time hiking: their cells released energy from protein
reacting with glucose, which was broken down from starch in the digestive system.
d
The Valley team had an easier time hiking; their cells released energy from protein breaking
down in the digestive system, which then combined with oxygen in cells.

Answers

Answer: B. Neither team had an easy time hiking; the Valley team's cells needed more glucose from broken-down starch for a reaction, and the Mountain team's cells needed more oxygen from air.

Explanation:

Before the hiking by the scientists, we are told that the Valley team ate a lunch of mostly protein while the Mountain team ate a lunch of a mix of starch and protein, but hiked at high altitude, where there is much less oxygen.

Based on the above, none of them had an easier time hiking. This is because since the cells of the Valley team who mostly ate protein, need glucose in order for a reaction to occur. For the Mountain team, even though they are a mixture of starch and protein, they went higher which reduced where there was less oxygen. This will have resulted in a hard time for them.

Therefore, neither had a easy time hiking. The correct option is B.

Credibility is essentially the believability of the study, and it is determined by both the trustworthiness and expertise of the researcher. Recently, concerns have arisen over Nalgene drinking bottles and the chemicals they may be releasing into the water. Two scientists publish their findings. One who works for a major Nalgene producing company, the other does not. Which scientist is more credible?

Answers

Answer:

The scientist who has no conflict of interest is, in principle, more reliable  

Explanation:

All scientific publications must include a Declaration of Interest (also known as Disclosure Statement) by which authors state that there's no personal or financial interest that might be affecting the objectivity of their investigations, results and conclusions. If no conflict exists, the author should indicate that "there is no conflict of interest". In this case, the scientist who works for a Nalgene producing company should state that it is a potential conflict of interest.

how does the microscope shape the world of science especially in biology today?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

The microscope allowed us to see a whole new world that was not so long ago unknown of even existing to us. We can study normal cells, abnormal cells, a whole microcosmos of one-celled organisms. We now know what organisms cause what diseases and by using a microscope that was all made possible. Today they are used for education and scientific work with finding new organisms and developing a plethora of new cures.

Traditional classifications tended to take into account primarily -
(A.) Extinct organisms
(B.) RNA similarities
(C.) DNA similarities
(D.) Visible similarities and differences

Answers

The answer is d ........

Chloroplasts contain chlorophyll a, chlorophyll b, and carotenoids. Why is this important in the process of photosynthesis? Support your answer with facts.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Photosynthesis is the process by which green plants synthesize their food from carbon dioxide and water by using the green pigment chlorophyll generating oxygen as product.

Chlorophyll "a " absorbs light from the orange-red and violet-blue areas of the Electromagnetic spectrum. Also Chlorophyll a transfers energy to the reaction center and donates two excited electrons to the electron transport chain

Its main role is as a primary electron donor in the electron transport chain. So the energy from the sun will ultimately become chemical energy that can be used by the plant for cellular processes.

Chlorophyll "b" absorbs blue light. The main role is to expand the absorption spectrum of organisms.

Plant can absorb more energy from the high frequency blue light part of the spectrum. Its presence in cells helps plant convert a wider range of the energy from the sun into chemical energy.

Carotenoids are usually red, orange, or yellow pigments, and include the  compound carotene. These compounds are composed of two small six-carbon rings that are connected by a "chain" of carbon atoms. As a result, they do not dissolve in water, and must be attached to membranes within the cell. Carotenoids cannot transfer sunlight energy directly to the photosynthetic pathway, but must pass their absorbed energy to chlorophyll. For this reason, they are called accessory pigments.

Answer:

The presence of chlorophyll a, chlorophyll b, and carotenoids in chloroplasts allow plants to absorb more energy from sunlight by absorbing multiple wavelengths. Chlorophyll a absorbs blue-violet light and red light. Chlorophyll b absorbs mostly blue light. Carotenoids absorb violet, blue, and blue-green light. The pigments together, therefore, are able to absorb a wider range of wavelengths.

Explanation:

^edge sample answer

the chemical reactants on the left of the following equation produce _____ on the right.

Answers

Answer:

ATP

Explanation:

please help i’m stuck

Answers

Answer:

its b

Explanation:

Sir the answer is b :)

is limestone an acid or base

Answers

Answer:

it's a base

Explanation:

has pH of 9.9

There are more primary producers than there are ...
A. primary consumers
B. secondary consumers
B. tertiary consumers
C. quaternary consumers
D. all of the above

Answers

Answer: the answer is A. primary consumers

Select the correct answer from the drop-down menu.
The fossil in the picture is a trilobite that lived about 500 MYA. So, the age of the rock in the picture is
million years old.

Answers

At MOST 500

I use Edmentum an I got it right.

The correct answer is option A i.e. at least 500million years ago.

what are fossils?

Fossils are the preserved remains of plants and animals whose bodies were buried in sediments, such as sand and mud, under ancient seas, lakes and rivers. Fossils also include any preserved trace of life that is typically more than 10 000 years old.

There are five types of fossils:

Body FossilsMolecular FossilsTrace FossilsCarbon FossilsPseudo fossils

so, this trilobite existed around 500 million years ago and million years ago.it is confirmed that the rock might have been formed way before the trilobite fossil that has been formed. It is needed not that the rock has formed during the formation of fossil itself. So we can safely say that the rock is at least 500 million years ago.

To know more about fossils here

https://brainly.com/question/6867325

#SPJ2

One argument in response to the "Commons" idea is that private land ownership will prevent a "tragedy" from happening. Based on the article, do you agree or disagree? Why?

Answers

Answer: agree

Explanation:

The common argument which is based on shared assets and the behavior of each individuals.

When the land ownership becomes private a tragedy is avoided as each individual treats the land with care and caution, unlike when it’s a common( shared) where they all don’t care what happens to the land or it’s aftermath so far they all gain personally. So yes when it’s a private land then and then do they truly prevent any tragedy associated with common to happen.

How long are X- ray wavelengths compared with ultraviolet wavelengths?

Answers

Answer:

Ultraviolet (UV) light is electromagnetic radiation with a wavelength shorter than that of visible light, but longer than X-rays, that is, in the range 10 nm to 400 nm, corresponding to photon energies from 3 eV to 124 eV (1 eV = 1.6e-19 J; EM radiation with frequencies higher than those of visible

What is the meaning of permeable

Answers

Answer:

allowing liquids or gases to pass through it.

Explanation:

Hope this helps

allowing liquids or gases to pass to it!:)
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