In a single displacement reaction between sodium phosphate and barium, how much of each product (in grams) will be formed from 10.0 grams of barium?

In A Single Displacement Reaction Between Sodium Phosphate And Barium, How Much Of Each Product (in Grams)

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

A. 3.36g of Na.

B. 14.62g of Ba3(PO4)2.

Explanation:

We'll begin by writing the balanced equation for the reaction. This is given below:

3Ba + 2Na3PO4 → 6Na + Ba3(PO4)2

Next, we shall determine the mass of Ba that reacted and the mass of Na and Ba3(PO4)2 produced from the equation.

This is illustrated below:

Molar Mass of Ba = 137g/mol

Mass of Ba from the balanced equation = 3 x 137 = 411g

Molar mass of Na = 23g/mol

Mass of Na from the balanced equation = 6 x 23 = 138g

Molar mass of Ba3(PO4)2 = (3 x 137) + 2[31 + (4x16)] = 411 + 2[31 + 64] = 601g/mol

Mass of Ba3(PO4)2 from the balanced equation = 1 x 601 = 601g

Summary:

From the balanced equation above,

411g of Ba reacted to produce 138g of Na and 601g of Ba3(PO4)2.

A. Determination of the mass of Na produced by reacting 10g of Ba.

From the balanced equation above,

411g of Ba reacted to produce 138g of Na.

Therefore, 10g of Ba will react to produce = (10 x 138)/411 = 3.36g of Na.

Therefore, 3.36g of Na is produced.

B. Determination of the mass of Ba3(PO4)2 produced by reacting 10g of Ba.

From the balanced equation above,

411g of Ba reacted to produce 601g of Ba3(PO4)2.

Therefore, 10g of Ba will react to produce = (10 x 601)/411 = 14.62g of Ba3(PO4)2.

Therefore, 14.62g of Ba3(PO4)2 is produced.


Related Questions

A metal X loses 2 electrons and a non-metal Y gains 1 electron. Show the electron dot structure of compound formed between them. Is it ionic or covalent? Does it have high or low melting point? Will it conduct electricity in solid state or in aqueous solution and why? Will it be soluble in water?

Answers

Answer:

The compound is ionic

The compound has a high melting point

The compound will conduct electricity in aqueous solution

The compound will be soluble in water

Explanation:

Now, let us consider the nature of the compound formed when a metal X looses two electrons and a non metal Y accepts one electron.

The compound formed must be ionic in nature with a  formula XY2. Ionic compounds are formed by transfer of electrons from metals to nonmetals.

The ionic substance formed is always soluble in water with a high melting point. Usually, ionic solids do not conduct electricity in the solid state because the charge carriers (ions) are tightly bound in the crystal structure while in the solid state. In aqueous solution, the ions are relatively free hence ionic substances conduct electricity in aqueous solution.

What is the molarity of a solution that contains 0.75 moles of solute in a 1.5 L of solution? Show your work.

Answers

Answer:

0.5 m

Explanation:

M= .75 /1.5 = 0.5 mol

how many atoms are in FeS2

Answers

There are three atoms in FeS2.
FeS2= 1 Iron atom + 2 Sulphur atoms = 3 atoms = Pyrite

HEEEELLLLPPPP PLS!!! ITS A COLLEGE PLACEMENT TEST

Calculate the mass percentage of nitrogen in chromium (III) nitrate. Round your answer to the nearest percentage.

Answers

Answer:

The percent composition for nitrogen in chromium(III) nitrate is 6%.

How many grams of calcium chloride will be needed to make 750 mL of a 0.100 M CaCl2 solution?​

Answers

Answer:

Molarity or molar concentration is the number of moles of solute that can be dissolved in 1 L of a solution.

Molarity = Number of solute (in moles) / Volume of solution (in liters), or

C = n / V

According to the question,

V = 750 ml and C = 0.100 M

For this, let us convert ml into liters

We know 1 L = 1000 ml

Hence, 750 ml = (750/1000) L = 0.75 L

So, V = 0.75 L

We know that C = n / V

So, n = C x V

n = 0.100 x 0.75 = 0.075

n is the number of moles of solute.

Hence, number of moles of CaCl2 = 0.075 moles

That means there are 0.075 moles of CaCl2 in 750 ml of solution.

In order to determine the mass of CaCl2 in grams, we need to know the molar mass of CaCl2.

For this, we need to find out the atomic mass of each atom (by referring the periodic table).

CaCl2 has 1 Ca atom and 2 Cl atoms.

Atomic mass of

Ca = 40.08 g

Cl = 35.45, Cl2 means 2 x 35.45 = 70.90 g

Adding these values, we get mass of CaCl2 in grams.

Hence, mass of CaCl2 = 40.08 + 70.90 = 110.98 g

Thus, 1 mole of CaCl2 weighs 110.98 g.

Hence, 0.075 moles of CaCl2 will weigh

0.075 x 110.98 = 8.3235 g, rounded to 8.32 g

So restating the question, we can say that 8.32 grams of CaCl2 will be needed to make 750 ml of a 0.100 M CaCl2 solution.

HOPE THIS HELPS ❤✌

Which periodic group has the
smallest atomic radius?

Answers

Answer:

Helium

Explanation:

Atomic radii vary in a predictable manner across the periodic table. As can be seen in the figures below, the atomic radius increases from top to bottom in a group and decreases from left to right over a period of time. Helium is therefore the smallest element, and francium is the largest.

In the periodic table, the atomic radius increases from top to bottom in a group, and decreases from left to right across a period. Therefore, helium is the smallest element.

What is atomic radius ?

The term atomic radius is defined as the radius of an atom. This distance between an atom's nucleus and outer electron shell is an atomic radius.

The atomic radius is half the distance between the nuclei of two identical atoms that are bonded together. Atoms' atomic radius decreases from left to right across a period. Atoms' atomic radius increases from top to bottom within a group.

Atomic radius varies predictably across the periodic table. The atomic radius increases from top to bottom in a group and decreases from left to over time.

As a result, helium is the smallest element and francium is the largest.

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Almost all characteristics of a star are determined by its

position in its galaxy

closeness to other stars

initial mass

Which stage comes first in the life cycle of a high-mass star?

red giant

white dwarf

protostar

Answers

red giant would be the answer here

Explain in terms of molecular formulas and structural formulas why 2,2-dimethylbutane is an isomer of hexane

Answers

Answer:

The answer to your question is given below.

Explanation:

Molecular formula gives the exact amount of each type of element in a molecule. Hence, it gives the formula of the compound.

Structural formula on the other hand shows how the different elements in a molecule of a compound are arranged in space.

Isomerism is a phenomenon whereby two or more compounds have the same molecular formula but different structural patterns. The compounds involved are called isomer.

2,2-dimethylbutane is an isomer of hexane because they both have the same molecular formula but different structural patterns.

Hexane can be rearrange to obtain 2,2-dimethylbutane.

The attached photo shows that 2,2-dimethylbutane and hexane have the same molecular formula i.e C6H14 but their structural arrangement is different. Hence they are called isomers.

Molecular formula gives the exact amount of each type of element in a molecule. Hence, it gives the formula of the compound. Structural formula on the other hand shows how the different elements in a molecule of a compound are arranged in space.

Isomerism is a phenomenon whereby two or more compounds have the same molecular formula but different structural patterns. The compounds involved are called isomer.

2,2-dimethylbutane is an isomer of hexane because they both have the same molecular formula but different structural patterns.

Hexane can be rearrange to obtain 2,2-dimethylbutane.

In the attached figures, 2,2-dimethylbutane and hexane have the same molecular formula i.e. C₆H₁₄ but their structural arrangement is different. Therefore, they are called isomers.

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Oil and fat containing food items are flushed with nitrogen. Why?

Answers

Answer:

oil and fat containing food terms items flushed with nitrogen because nitrogen acts as an antioxidant and it prevents them from being oxidised.

Explanation:

Nitrogen is an inert gas that is flushed in food items as it does not react with food items and removes all the oxygen present in food. Oxygen present in food products is then rancid by the presence of oils and fats. Nitrogen is chemically non-reactive with oils and fats and therefore preserves oily food products.

hope this helped!

Answer:

Nitrogen is used to flush the foods because it does not interact with the foods and the oils and fats within them.

Explanation:

Nitrogen serves as an antioxidant to remove oxygen from the food and prevent it from being oxidized. Typically, it is also used to keep the fats and oils from binding with it and ruining the integrity and structure of the food.

Thin Iron metal will burn in oxygen to form iron (III) oxide. Write a balanced equation for this synthesis reaction. Label the limiting and excess reactants? How much mass of the Iron (III) oxide will form from 10.0 grams of each of the reactants? What is amount of the excess reagent will remain at the completion of this reaction? Show your work.

Answers

Answer:

14.25 g of Fe2O3

33.26 g of Fe2O3

0.045 moles of excess reagent.

Explanation:

The equation for the reaction is shown below, remember that noting the correct chemical reaction equation is the first step towards solving the problem.

4Fe (s) + 3O2 (g) ==> 2 Fe2O3 (s)

Since the oxygen is abundant in air, oxygen is the reactant in excess while the iron is the limiting reactant. Remember that only a thin iron metal burns according to the question.

To double check our assumption above, the reactant that gives the least mass of product is the limiting reactant.

Using iron;

If 224 g of iron yields 319.38 g of Fe2O3

10g of iron will yield 10 × 319.38/224 = 14.25 g of Fe2O3

Using oxygen

96 g of oxygen yields 319.38 g of Fe2O3

10 g of oxygen will yield 10 × 319.38/96 = 33.26 g of Fe2O3

Since iron is the limiting reagent, number of moles in 10g of iron = 10g/56gmol-1 = 0.18 moles

From the reaction equation

4 moles of iron reacts with 3 moles of oxygen

0.18 moles of iron will react with 0.18 ×3/4 = 0.135 moles of oxygen

Amount of excess reagent remaining; 0.18- 0.135 = 0.045 moles of excess reagent.

In what direction does heat flow?
A. Heat flows back and forth between objects.

B. Heat flows from an object of higher temperature to an object of
lower temperature.
C. Heat flows from an object of lower temperature to an object of
higher temperature,
D. Heat flows only if objects are at the same temperature,

Answers

The answer is B. Hope this helped.

The direction in which heat flows in a system is that: B. heat flows from an object of higher temperature to an object of lower temperature.

What is heat?

Heat is also referred to as thermal energy and it can be defined as a form of energy that is transferred from one object (body) to another, especially due to a difference in temperature.

This ultimately implies that, heat is primarily transferred between objects that have different degrees of temperature during the process of heat conduction.

According to the kinetic-molecular theory, heat is generally transferred from a hotter object with higher temperature to a cooler object with lower temperature.

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CHEM FINAL PLEASE HELP
On a field trip at the UW Marine Biology Center, Destiny learns that mutiple salt compounds exist in the ocean. While most of the salt compounds are NaCl (sodium chloride), other similar elements form salts in the water. Using the periodic table as a reference, which elements could bond to form a compound most like NaCl?

Question 3 options:

Hydrogen (H) and Oxygen (O)


Potassium (K) and Fluorine (F)


Magnesium (Mg) and Iodine (I)


Lithium (Li) and Sulfur (S)

Answers

Answer:

Potassium (K) and Fluorine (F)

Explanation:

A salt is formed with a metal and non-metal element from the periodic table of elements. if you look at the online ptable.com the upper right hand corner of each element shows the valence electrons for each element, and how many are in each shell for that element. Fluorine (F) has 7 valence electrons in its outer most shell, which means there is room for 1 more electron since the second shell can hold a max of 8. Potassium(K) has 1 electron in its outer most shell- which means is can fill in the 1 space available that fluorine has in its outer most shell. Since Potassium(K) is a metal and Fluorine(F) is a non-metal they can form an ionic compound, salt.

How many grams of carbon dioxide are formed from 25 moles of octane

Answers

200 i think correct me if i’m wrong

Which element has the lowest ionization energy?

A partial periodic table. 18 columns are shown; all columns align at the bottom. The first column is 6 entries, headed 1 and 1 A. Entries are upper H, upper L i, upper N a, upper K, upper R b, and upper C s. The second column is 5 entries, headed 2 and 2 A. Entries are upper B e, upper M g, upper C a, upper S r, and upper B a. 7 columns of 3 entries each follow; all entries are blank. The next column is 3 entries also; the first entry is upper N i and the rest are blank. 2 more blank columns of three follow. Five further columns of five entries each follow. The first of these is headed 13 and 3 A; entries are upper B, upper A l, and three blank cells. Next column is labeled 14 and 4 A; entries are upper C, upper S i, upper G e, and two blank cells. Next column is labeled 15 and 5 A; entries are upper N, upper P, and upper A s, with 2 blank cells below. The next column is labeled 16 and 6 A; entries are upper O, upper S, and upper S e followed by 2 blank cells. The next column is labele
argon (Ar)
bromine (Br)
cesium (Cs)
nickel (Ni)

Answers

Answer:

Cs

Explanation:

This question is formatted oddly, but I understand the gist of it. Essentially, even if the periodic table is cut off by one row and missing the lanthanides and actinides, basic rules of the table still apply.

Remember the general trend of ionization energy: the farther to the right and the farther up, the higher the ionization energy.

As an example, fluorine is the "t-rex" of the elements because it's so electronegative that it hoards electrons, and that means it's hard to take its electrons away, which gives it a high ionization energy.

Out of the given choices, cesium Cs has the lowest ionization energy because it's so far to the left and so low. You can just nab an electron and it won't even mind too much.

Why not the other answer choices? Bromine is a halogen (so it's on the far right of the table) and it's fairly high up, so its ionization energy is much too high. Argon is a noble gas, so it's so stable that it hates it when someone tries to take an electron away; it has a very high ionization energy. Nickel, likewise, is a transition metal, so it's not the answer either.

Answer:

C

Explanation:

In a lab, 33 g of potassium chloride is formed from 60.0 g of potassium chlorate decomposing. Calculate the theoretical yield and percent yield for this experiment.

Answers

Answer: The theoretical yield and percent yield for this experiment are 40 g and 82% respectively.

Explanation:

[tex]2KClO_3\rightarrow 2KCl+3O_2[/tex]

According to avogadro's law, 1 mole of every substance weighs equal to the molecular mass and contains avogadro's number [tex](6.023\times 10^{23})[/tex] of particles.

To calculate the moles:

[tex]\text{Moles of potassium chloride}=\frac{\text{Mass of potassium chloride}}{\text{Molar mass of potassium chloride}}=\frac{33g}{74.5g/mole}=0.44moles[/tex]

[tex]\text{Moles of potassium chlorate}=\frac{\text{Mass of potassium chlorate}}{\text{Molar mass of potassium chlorate}}=\frac{66g}{122.5g/mole}=0.54moles[/tex]

According to stochiometry:

2 moles of [tex]KClO_3[/tex] produce = 2 moles of [tex]KCl[/tex]

0.54 moles of [tex]KClO_3[/tex] should produce = [tex]\frac{2}{2}\times 0.54=0.54moles[/tex] of [tex]KCl[/tex]

Thus theoretical yield is [tex]moles\times {\text {Molar mass}}=0.54mol\times 74.5g/mol=40g[/tex]

But Experimental yield is 33 g.

[tex]{\text {percentage yield}}=\frac{\text {Experimental yield}}{\text {Theoretical yield}}\times 100\%[/tex]

[tex]{\text {percentage yield}}=\frac{33g}{40g}\times 100\%=82\%[/tex]

The theoretical yield and percent yield for this experiment are 40 g and 82% respectively.

How many orbitals does fluorine contain

Answers

Hi there!

We have three 2p orbitals in fluorine.

Hope this helps !

Please help.. I am begging
A wave's frequency refers to _____________. *


the number of wavelengths passing by a given point in a period of time

the heigh of a wave as it passes a given point

the length of a wave

the strength of a wave

Answers

Answer:

The length of a wavelength.

Explanation:

"A wave frequency refers to..." The length of a wavelength, or how long the wavelength is.

Hope this helped :)

Calculate the answer. Express it in scientific notation and include the correct number of significant figures. (12 x 10^4 ) x (5 x 10^-2 ) = _____

Answers

Answer:

60 x 10^6

Explanation:

12 x 5 = 60

add the exponents 4+2 so 10^6

60 x 10^6 is the answer

The freezing point of pure water at sea level is 0°C. What is that in kelvins?
O A. 25 K
O B. 273 K
O C. -273 K
O D.OK

Answers

Answer:b

Explanation:

The Kelvin degree is the same size as the Celsius degree; hence the two reference temperatures for Celsius, the freezing point of water (0°C), and the boiling point of water (100°C), correspond to 273.15°K and 373.15°K, respectively.

The major cause of a warmer planet
comes from?

Answers

Answer:

It is caused by increased concentrations of greenhouse gases in the atmosphere, mainly from human activities such as burning fossil fuels, deforestation and farming.

Explanation:

hope it helps : )

Please help will give brainliest

Answers

0.714285714285714 round to wat u need to

Which of these, all of which include earth, most likely contains the most dark matter

Answers

Answer: Milky Way Galaxy=b

Explanation:

10. How do substances change after a chemical reaction?
cal
A They lose mass.
B Their atoms are rearranged.
C Their atoms lose electrons.
D They change phase.

Answers

Answer:

I'm pretty sure the answer is B

Explanation:

Because when a chemical reaction takes place the substances atoms rearrange and turn into a different substance.

[FW.04]“A family can save over 50,000 gallons of water per year by recycling graywater." The most reliable source of this
information is a
plumber
salesman
scientific website
O journalist

Answers

The Answer: Scientific website

Answer:

scientific website

Explanation:

The following exothermic reaction is allowed to reach equilibrium. What
happens when the reaction temperature is decreased? (think about what
side heat would be on in an exothermic reaction)
2 H, + 02 → 2H2O
O Favors the forward reaction
O Favors the reverse reaction
O The reaction is still at equilibrium

Answers

The answer is gonna be the last one :)

what is a pattern in nature a.the repeated occurrence of an event b.a set of measurements that's answers a scientific question c.a collection of scientific theories that helps scientist understand the world d.An arrangement of object that are in predictable places

Answers

Answer:

its a

Explanation:

Answer:

The repeated occurrence of an event

Explanation:

Oxidation numbers are written with the positive or negative sign _____ the number. after before over under

Answers

Answer:

The answer to this question is over

Oxidation numbers are written with the positive or negative sign over the number.

What is oxidation number?

Oxidation number of any element gives idea about the exchangeable number of electrons from the outermost shell of that element.

If electrons are losing from the valence shell then the element will show positive oxidation number and if electrons are gained to the valence shell then element will show negative oxidation state.

Elements with oxidation state will be shown as Mg²⁺, O²⁻ means oxidation state is expressed at the top or over of the symbol of element.

Hence oxidation states are written over the numbers.

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Mr. Holmes and Mrs. Nogaki are having a good old fashioned Baby Back Ribs BBQ contest and are arguing over who’s BBQ produces less greenhouse gasses. Mrs. Nogaki uses natural gas to power her BBQ and provided the balanced equation to Mr. Holmes as proof of how efficient her grill is.

CH4 + 2O2→CO2 +2H2O

Mrs. Nogaki claims that for every mole of natural gas burned, only 1 mole of CO2 is produced.

Mr. Holmes doesn’t have a prepared balanced equation but knows that the chemical formula of propane is C3H8 and that it is a combustion reaction.

Who is right?

Question 19 options:

Mrs. Nogaki is right because Mr. Holmes’s BBQ produces 2x less CO2 for each mole of fuel burned.


Both are right because in a combustion reaction, CO2 and water are always produced.


Mr. Holmes is right because his BBQ produces less CO2 for each mole of fuel burned than Mrs. Nogaki’s grill.


Mrs. Nogaki is right because Mr. Holmes’s BBQ produces 3x more CO2 for each mole of fuel burned.

Answers

Answer:

Mrs. Nogaki is right because Mr. Holmes’s BBQ produces 3x more CO2 for each mole of fuel burned.

Explanation:

Now Mrs. Nogaki has already figured out the chemical combustion reaction behind the operation of her BBQ. It is pertinent to reproduce it here.

CH4(g) + 2O2(g)→CO2(g) +2H2O(g)

She already has this figured out but Mr. Holmes doesn't have any chemical reaction equation to back his claims. Let us help him with the correct combustion equation for propane.

C3H8(g) + 5O2(g) + 3CO2(g) + 4H2O(g)

We can clearly see from the reaction equation that Mr. Holmes BBQ produces three times more carbon IV oxide than Mr. Nogaki's BBQ so Mr. Nogaki was right in her claim after all.

Hence the answer!

How does pollution affect air resources?

Answers

Answer: it gets inside the air and then it infects the air's resourses

Explanation:

Elements in the same group have _____. the same number of electron shells the same atomic number similar chemical properties the same number of electrons

Answers

Answer:

Similar chemical properties

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