How is the average American diet affected by our current food system?"

Answers

Answer 1
Poor diet is predominantly associated with weight gain and obesity; however, the harmful effects do not end there. Animal and human studies indicate that an unhealthy diet can contribute to the development of many diseases, like cardiovascular disease and cancer, and can even affect the brain.

Related Questions

1. A 5.00 kg box is being pulled at constant speed up a 30o incline by a force of 45.0 N parallel to the incline. Determine the coefficient of kinetic friction between the box and the plane.

Answers

Answer:

μ = 0.48

Explanation:

To solve this problem we must make a free body diagram locating each of the respective forces on the boxes.

We must pay special attention that the body is moving at a constant speed, therefore there is no acceleration, and the sum of forces is equal to zero.

Attached is an image with the sum of forces and the equations of the sum of forces on the x & y axes.

The solution of all equations can be seen, in the attached image.

what is the force produced on a body of 30kg mass when a body moving with the velocity of 26km/hr is acceleted to gain the velocity of 54 km/hr in 4 sec​

Answers

Answer:

F = 58.35 [N]

Explanation:

To solve this problem we must use Newton's second law, which tells us that force is equal to the product of mass by acceleration. But first we must use the following equation of kinematics.

We have to convert speeds from kilometers per hour to meters per second

[tex]\frac{26km}{hr}*\frac{1000m}{1km}*\frac{1hr}{3600s}=\frac{7.22m}{s} \\\frac{54km}{hr}*\frac{1000m}{1km}*\frac{1hr}{3600s}=15\frac{m}{s}[/tex]

[tex]v_{f}=v_{o}+(a*t) \\[/tex]

where:

Vf = final velocity = 15 [m/s]

Vi = initial velocity = 7.22 [m/s]

a = acceleration [m/s^2]

t = time = 4 [s]

Note: the positive sign of the above equation is because the car increases its speed

15 = 7.22 + (a*4)

a = 1.945 [m/s^2]

Now we can use the Newton's second law:

F = m*a

F = 30*1.945

F = 58.35 [N]

When making a budget, you should prioritize ___________ before "__________." A. Needs/wants B. Wants/needs C. Electricity/Water D. Healthcare/Housing

Answers

Answer A

Explanation:  because u need to make sure you know the difference between a need and a want

Answer:

a

Explanation:

I need help with this answer

Answers

decomposition

A decomposition reaction is just the opposite of combination reaction

What are the four basics for knowledge called "innate knowledge"?

Answers

Answer: The four basics of innate knowledge are as follows:

Explanation:

1. This knowledge is learned from birth and it is inborn knowledge. It is allows the organism to act naturally. For example, a dog is not taught to pant, but it pants to reduce heat from the body.

2. It is inherent.

3. It is essential for survival.

4. It arises from intellectual knowledge rather than being learned via experiences.

It takes 525 J of work to compress a spring 25 cm. What is the force constant of the spring (in kN/m)?

Answers

Answer:

1.680kN/m

Explanation:

Work done by the spring is expressed as shown:

[tex]W = \frac{1}{2}ke^2[/tex] where:

k is the spring constant

e is the extension

Given

W = 525Joules

extension = 25cm = 0.25m

Substitute into the formula:

[tex]525 = \frac{1}{2}k(0.25)^{2} \\525 = \frac{0.0625k}{2}\\ 525 = 0.03125k\\k = \frac{525}{0.3125}\\k = 1680N/m\\k = 1.680kN/m[/tex]

Hence the force constant of the spring is 1.680kN/m

There are two unitless vectors:

F1 = 8.92 i + 17.37 j
F2 = 8.31 i - 10.97 j

A third vector is added to them such that they add up to to the null vector:

F1 + F2 + F3 = 0

What is the angle of the third vector with respect to the +x-axis?

Answers

Answer:

[tex]200.38^0[/tex]

Explanation:

Given the forces:

F1 = 8.92 i + 17.37 j

F2 = 8.31 i - 10.97 j

If a third vector is added to them such that they add up to to the null vector as F1 + F2 + F3 = 0

then to get F3:

F3 = -F2-F1

F3 = -(8.31 i - 10.97 j)-(8.92 i + 17.37 j )

F3 = -8.31 i + 10.97 j-8.92 i - 17.37 j

F3 = -8.31i-8.92i+10.97j-17.37j

F3 = -17.23i-6.4j

from the vector:

x = -17.23 and y = -6.4

angle of the third vector with respect to the +x-axis is expressed as:

[tex]\theta = tan^{-1}\frac{y}{x}\\ \theta = tan^{-1}\frac{-6.4}{-17.23}\\\theta = tan^{-1}0.3715\\\theta = 20.38^0[/tex]

Hence the angle the vector makes with the x axis will be [tex]\theta = 180+20.38 = 200.38^0[/tex]

An 10.2-kg stone at the end of a steel (Young's modulus 2.0 x 10^11 N/m2) wire is being whirled in a circle at a constant tangential
speed of 11.6 m/s. The stone is moving on the surface of a frictionless horizontal table. The wire is 3.62 m long and has a radius of
4.10 x 10^-3m. Find the strain in the wire.

Answers

Answer:

[tex]3.6\times 10^{-5}[/tex]

Explanation:

m = Mass of stone = 10.2 kg

v = Tangential velocity = 11.6 m/s

l = Length of wire = 3.62 m

r = Radius of wire = [tex]4.1\times 10^{-3}\ \text{m}[/tex]

A = Area of wire = [tex]\pi r^2[/tex]

Y = Young's modulus of steel = [tex]2\times 10^{11}\ \text{N/m}^2[/tex]

[tex]\varepsillon[/tex] = Strain

The force acting on the stone will be centripetal

[tex]F=\dfrac{mv^2}{l}\\\Rightarrow F=\dfrac{10.2\times 11.6^2}{3.62}\\\Rightarrow F=379.15\ \text{N}[/tex]

Stress is given by

[tex]\sigma=\dfrac{F}{A}\\\Rightarrow \sigma=\dfrac{379.15}{\pi (4.1\times 10^{-3})^2}\\\Rightarrow \sigma=7179488\ \text{N/m}^2[/tex]

Young's modulus is given by

[tex]Y=\dfrac{\sigma}{\varepsilon}\\\Rightarrow \varepsilon=\dfrac{\sigma}{Y}\\\Rightarrow \varepsilon=\dfrac{7179488}{2\times 10^{11}}\\\Rightarrow \varepsilon=3.6\times 10^{-5}[/tex]

Strain in the wire is [tex]3.6\times 10^{-5}[/tex].

According to the nebular theory of solar system formation, what key difference in their early formation explains why the jovian planets ended up so different from the terrestrial planets

Answers

Answer:

The Jovian planets formed beyond the Frostline while the terrestrial planets formed in the Frostline in the solar nebular

Explanation:

The Jovian planets are the large planets namely Saturn, Jupiter, Uranus, and Neptune. The terrestrial planets include the Earth, Mercury, Mars, and Venus. According to the nebular theory of solar system formation, the terrestrial planets were formed from silicates and metals. They also had high boiling points which made it possible for them to be located very close to the sun.

The Jovian planets formed beyond the Frostline. This is an area that can support the planets that were made up of icy elements. The large size of the Jovian planets is as a result of the fact that the icy elements were more in number than the metal components of the terrestrial planets.

2. A boy walks 3 miles north then turns around and walks on the same path
south for 2.1 miles. What is the boy's displacement?

Answers

Answer:

.9

Explanation:

3-2.1=.9

When a stretched rubber band snaps back it has increase

thermal energy.

potential energy.

kinetic energy.

elastic energy.

Answers

It increases the kinetic energy

Answer:

Kinetic

Explanation:

Because it has a force pushing on it

Two bodies, A and B, have equal kinetic energies. The mass of A is nine times that of B. The ratio of the momentum of A to that of B is:_______

a. 1:9
b. 1:3
c. 1:1
d. 3:1
e. 9:1

Answers

The answer is to answer is A

Determine the accelerations that result when a 12-N net force is applied to a 3-kg object and then to a 6-kg object.

Answers

ans: 4m/s²

and 2m/s²

step:

f=m.a

in first condition

f=12N , M=3kg

so,

12=3.a

a=12/3

a=4m/s².

similarly

in second condition

f=12N ,M=6Kg

so,

12=a.6

a=12/6

a=2m/s²

For both resonance curves and Fourier spectra, amplitude is plotted vs frequency, but these two types of plots are not the same. Describe how they are different.

Answers

Answer:

he peaks are the natural frequencies that coincide with the excitation frequencies and in the second case they are the natural frequencies that make up the wave.

Explanation:

In a resonance experiment, the amplitude of the system is plotted as a function of the frequency, finding maximums for the values ​​where some natural frequency of the system coincides with the excitation frequency.

In a Fourier transform spectrum, the amplitude of the frequencies present is the signal, whereby each peak corresponds to a natural frequency of the system.

From this explanation we can see that in the first case the peaks are the natural frequencies that coincide with the excitation frequencies and in the second case they are the natural frequencies that make up the wave.

PLEASE PROVIDE EXPLANATIONS.

THANK YOU!!!

Answers

Answer:

3.27 m

3.23 rad/s

Explanation:

There are external forces on the sphere, so momentum is not conserved, but energy is conserved.

Initial KE + Initial RE = Final PE

½ Mv² + ½ Iω² = Mgh

½ Mv² + ½ (⅖ MR²) ω² = Mgh

½ Mv² + ⅕ MR²ω² = Mgh

5v² + 2R²ω² = 10gh

For rolling without slipping, ωR = v.

5v² + 2v² = 10gh

7v² = 10gh

h = 0.7 v² / g

h = 0.7 (3.90 m/s)² / (10 m/s²)

h = 1.0647 m

Use trig to find the distance along the ramp:

sin 19.0° = h / d

d = h / sin 19.0°

d = 3.27 m

The clay sticks to the turntable, so this is an inelastic collision.  Kinetic energy is not conserved, but angular momentum is conserved.

L₀ = L

I₀ ω₀ = I ω

(½ MR²) ω₀ = (½ MR² + mr²) ω

MR²ω₀ = (MR² + 2mr²) ω

ω = MR²ω₀ / (MR² + 2mr²)

ω = (0.190) (0.200)² (4.00) / (0.190 (0.200)² + 2 (0.040) (0.150)²)

ω = 3.23 rad/s

Given a force of 10 N and an acceleration of 5 m/s2, what is the mass?

Answers

Answer:

2kg

Explanation:

i think i found it yous welcom

What is the direction of the magnetic field if an electron moving in the positive x direction experiences a magnetic force in the positive z direction

Answers

Given :

An electron moving in the positive x direction experiences a magnetic force in the positive z direction.

To Find :

The direction of the magnetic field.

Solution :

We know, force is given by :

[tex]\vec{F}=q(\vec{v}\times \vec{B)}[/tex]

Here, q = -e.

[tex]\vec{F}=(-e)(\vec{v}\times \vec{B)}\\\\\hat{k}=(-e)(\hat{i}\times \vec{B})[/tex]

Now, for above condition to satisfy :

[tex]\hat{i}\times \vec{B}=-\hat{k}[/tex]

So, [tex]\vec{B}=-\hat{j}[/tex]

Therefore, direction of magnetic field is negative y direction.

Hence, this is the required solution.

Omar observes that many buildings in his city were built using limestone. He has read that acid rain can damage limestone. He also knows that limestone reacts with acids and that chemical reactions are affected by temperature. With this in mind, he conducts an investigation to see how the amount of damage to the limestone is affected by the amount of acid on the stone.


Which statement describes the correct plan for his procedure?Rhonda watched a video taken by a camera that was lifted into the upper atmosphere by a weather balloon. She saw the balloon pop when it reached a certain height. Afterward, Rhonda wondered what effect the air pressure at high altitudes has on the volume of gas in balloons.


What scientific practice is Rhonda performing

Answers

Answer:he conducts the investigation to see the effect acidic water has on limestone

Explanation:

Sheldon and Penny are sitting in the back seat of a car that is moving in the x-direction with avelocity of 20 m/s. Sheldon makes a snide remark and Penny responds by throwing the cap ofher soda bottle at him with a velocity of 11 m/s (in what we'll call the y-direction) in theirreference frame. From the point of view of someone standing alongside the road, the speed ofthat cap would be closest to:

Answers

Complete Question

The complete question is shown on the first uploaded image

Answer:

The correct option is E

Explanation:

From the question we are told that

The velocity in the x direction is  [tex]v_x =  20 \ m/s[/tex]

The velocity of the cap of the soda bottle in the y direction is  [tex]v_y  =  11 \  m/s[/tex]

  Gnerally the speed of the cap as seen by the observer  is mathematically represented as

      [tex]v_c = \sqrt{v_x^2 + v_y^2}[/tex]

=>    [tex]v_c = \sqrt{ 20^2 + 11^2}[/tex]

=>    [tex]v_c = 22.83 \  m/s [/tex]

=>    [tex]v_c = 23 \  m/s [/tex]

Are any of the forces acting on the freezer
unbalanced?

Answers

Answer: put them in the microwave

Explanation:

Using component notation, enter the vector B⃗ B→B_vec in the answer box. Enter your answer as a pair of vector components, separated by a comma. You should not enter any parentheses.

Answers

Complete Question

The complete question is shown on the first uploaded image

Answer:

   The value is [tex]\vec B = 2, -3[/tex]

Explanation:

Looking at the graph in the diagram we see each unit is equal to 1 both in the x axis and in the y- axis

  Now the value of B along the x axis is  

         [tex]B_x = 2[/tex]

and along the y axis the value  is  

        [tex]B_y = -3[/tex]

Hence the vector B is

     [tex]\vec B =(B_x , B_y)= ( 2, -3)[/tex]

Which of the following is a form of kinetic energy?
A. Electrical energy
B. Potential energy
C. Sound energy
D. Nuclear energy
HELP URGENT

Answers

Answer:

Electrical energy ⚡

Hope this helps you Stay happy and safe Do mark as brainliest ✌️

Answer:

Potential Energy. It's wrong but it was worth a try

"NEED HELP FAST" Which of the following is a vector quantity?

A. Time

B. Velocity

C. Temperature

D. Distance

Answers

Answer:

the answer is b. b velocity. remember v=v

Help please it’s urgent

Answers

Answer:

Q. No 1, true

Explanation:

Direct current is flow of current

Not sure about it

Sorry if it's wrong

Number 1 is true, Number 2 is motion, motion.

If the shoe has less mass, it will experience _______________ (more, less, the same) friction as it would with more mass.

Answers

More I’m pretty sure but no promises

A parallel-plate capacitor, with air dielectric, is charged by a battery, after which the battery is disconnected. A slab of glass dielectric is then slowly inserted between the plates. As it is being inserted:

Answers

Complete Question

A parallel-plate capacitor, with air dielectric, is charged by a battery, after which the battery is disconnected. A slab of glass dielectric is then slowly inserted between the plates. As it is being inserted,  

A :

a force repels the glass out of the capacitor.  

B :

a force attracts the glass into the capacitor.    

C :

no force acts on the glass.      

D :

a net charge appears on the glass.      

E :

the glass makes the plates repel each other.

Answer:

The correct option is B

Explanation:

Generally when the glass dielectric is slowly inserted between the plated,

The positive plate of the capacitor will induce a negative charge on the glass while the negative  plate of the capacitor will induce a positive charge on glass which a electric field that posses an electric force that will attract the glass

B: a force attracts the glass into the capacitor.    

A parallel-plate capacitor, with the air dielectric, is charged from a battery, after which the battery is disconnected. A slab of glass dielectric is then slowly inserted between the plates.

How is a dielectric slab inserted in a capacitor?

The dielectric slab is slowly inserted between the plates to a parallel plate capacitor while the capacitor is connected with a battery. As it is being inserted: 57. A parallel-plate capacitor, with air dielectric, is charged by the battery, after which the battery is the disconnected. A slab of glass dielectric is then slowly inserted between the plates. A parallel-plate capacitor, with the air dielectric, is charged from a battery, after which the battery is disconnected. A slab of glass dielectric is then slowly inserted between the plates.

Learn more about parallel-plate capacitors here https://brainly.com/question/14744776

#SPJ2

We recommend that our students get at least _____ hours of behind-the-wheel instruction.
A. 6
B. 10
C. 25
D. 50

Answers

A.6 bro is the right answer

PLS ANSWER WILL MARK BRANLIEST!!!!!!!!!!!!


Describe the life cycle of a star before it collapses into a black hole.


Describe the life cycle of a star before it becomes a black dwarf.



What is the likely outcome of our sun? *
The sun will supernova and become a black hole.
The sun will swell, encompassing the inner planets and collapses into a dwarf star.
The sun will become a pulsar.

How Do You Know?

P.S. the how do you know is only for the last question

Answers

1) describe the life cycle of a star before it collapses into a black hole.

1) describe the life cycle of a star before it collapses into a black hole.ans: A star's life cycle is determined by its mass. The larger its mass, the shorter its life cycle. A star's mass is determined by the amount of matter that is available in its nebula, the giant cloud of gas and dust from which it was born. Over time, the hydrogen gas in the nebula is pulled together by gravity and it begins to spin. As the gas spins faster, it heats up and becomes as a protostar. Eventually the temperature reaches 15,000,000 degrees and nuclear fusion occurs in the cloud's core. The cloud begins to glow brightly, contracts a little, and becomes stable. It is now a main sequence star and will remain in this stage, shining for millions to billions of years to come. This is the stage our Sun is at right now.

2) describe the life cycle of a star before it becomes a dwarf.

ans: The life cycle of a low mass star (left oval) and a high mass star (right oval). ... As the core collapses, the outer layers of the star are expelled. A planetary nebula is formed by the outer layers. The core remains as a white dwarf and eventually cools to become a black dwarf.

3) what is the likely outcome of our sun?

ans: All stars die, and eventually — in about 5 billion years — our sun will, too. Once its supply of hydrogen is exhausted, the final, dramatic stages of its life will unfold, as our host star expands to become a red giant and then tears its body to pieces to condense into a white dwarf.

An LED lamp powered by a USB-based portable battery has an effective resistance of 500 Ohm. If the battery is rated for 10,000 mAh, then how long can the lamp be powered and what is the total power consumed by the lamp? The operating voltage of a USB powered device is 5V. Assume that the battery is also rated at 5V.

Answers

Answer:

Time = 1000 h

Power = 0.05 W = 50 mW

Explanation:

First we will find the current consumed by the lamp. For this purpose we can use the Ohm's Law. The equation of Ohm's Law is written as follows:

V = IR

I = V/R

where,

I = Current = ?

V = Voltage = 5 V

R = Resistance = 500 Ω

Therefore,

I = 5 V/500 Ω

I = 0.01 A = 10 mA

Now the time duration of the operation f lamp can be found by:

Time = Rating/Current

Time = 10000 mAh/ 10 mA

Time = 1000 h

The power consumption of lamp is given as follows:

Power = IV

Power = (0.01 A)(5 V)

Power = 0.05 W = 50 mW

When a car's starter is in use, it draws a large current. The car's lights draw much less current. As a certain car is starting, the current through the battery is 64.2 A and the potential difference across the battery terminals is 9.36 V. When only the car's lights are used, the current through the battery is 1.96 A and the terminal potential difference is 11.3 V.
A. Find the battery's EMF.
B. What is its internal resistance?

Answers

Answer:

EMF = 11.35 V

R = 0.031Ω

Explanation:

To find the battery's EMF and the internal resistance we need to use Ohm's law:

[tex] V = IR [/tex]

Where:

V: is the voltage

I: is the current

R is the resistance

We have:

The current through the battery is 64.2 A and the potential difference across the battery terminals is 9.36 V:

[tex] \epsilon = V + IR [/tex]      

[tex] \epsilon = 9.36 V + 64.2A*R [/tex]   (1)

When only the car's lights are used, the current through the battery is 1.96 A and the terminal potential difference is 11.3 V:

[tex] \epsilon = 11.3 V + 1.96A*R [/tex]   (2)

By solving equation (1) and (2) for R we have:

[tex] 9.36 V + 64.2A*R = 11.3 V + 1.96A*R [/tex]

[tex]R = \frac{1.94 V}{62.24A} = 0.031 \Omega[/tex]

Hence, the internal resistance is 0.031 Ω.

Now, by entering R into equation (1) we can find the battery's EMF:

[tex]\epsilon = 9.36 V + 64.2A*0.031 \Omega[/tex]

[tex] \epsilon = 11.35 V [/tex]

Therefore, the battery's EMF is 11.35 V.

I hope it helps you!                

Other Questions
on the number line between two consecutive whole numbers would square root of 7 be located at help please im on a timer Hey Yall! What isi 200 divided by 5? () Which statement best explains why the overall charge on an atom is zero?The positive charge of the neutrons in the nucleus equals the negative charge in the electron cloud.The positive charge of the protons in the nucleus equals the negative charge in the electron cloud.The negative charge of the neutrons in the nucleus equals the positive charge in the electron cloud.The negative charge of the protons in the nucleus equals the positive charge in the electron cloud What is a Qwerty?A) It's a ComputerB) It's a keyboard C) A type of frog When a substance changes its size, shape, or state, this is called a __________. achange of atoms bphysical change cchemical change dchange of state What are 2 checks on the Executive branch? Will give brainliest Xenon is an element similar to Neon. Its density can be found on the Reference Table. Convert Xenons density to scientific notation. Fill in each blank with the correct definite article 1._____ ventana 2. ______escritorio 3. _______ leccin4. _____ actividad 5. _____ profesor plzz help i will give you a five star A salesperson earns $8 per hour plus 6% commission on her sales. In a week when she worked 40 hours, her total earning were $692. What was the total amount of her sales for the week? What is the tone of this speech? (Abraham Lincolns Second Inaugural AddressA. accusatory B. reflective C. defensive D. celebratory A construction company has clear-cut all the plants on the land next to a river. It plans to build many large homes on the land. During the construction, there areperiods of heavy rain. Large areas of red mud run off into the water, causing the water to become extremely cloudy. Which effect will these mud particles mostlikely have on life in the river?A) The mud particles will decrease the turbidity of the water, making it less difficult for plants to photosynthesize.B) The mud particles will decrease the turbidity of the water, making it more difficult for plants to photosynthesize.C) The mud particles will increase the turbidity of the water, making it less dificult for plants to photosynthesize.D) The mud particles will increase the turbidity of the water, making it more difficult for plants to photosynthesize. is y=0.18.x proportional Please help me with science fair projects ideas for high school with independent and dependent variables PLEASE HELP!!Read the paragraphs below and then answer the question:25. The scene of Christ's death, with the sharp spikes and the wrenching thud as the cross was dropped in the ground, has been told so often that we, who shrink from a news story on the death of a race horse or of baby seals, do not flinch at its retelling. It was a bloody death, an execution quite unlike the quick, sterile ones we know today: gas chambers, electric chairs, hangings. This one stretches on for hours in front of a jeering crowd.26. Jesus' death is the cornerstone of the Christian faith, the most important fact of his coming. You can't follow Jesus without confronting His death; the Gospels bulge with its details. He laid out a trail of hints and bald predictions about it throughout His ministry, predictions that were only understood after the thing had been done, when to the disciples the dream looked shattered. His life seemed prematurely wasted. His triumphant words from the night before surely must have cruelly haunted His followers as they watched him groan and twitch on the cross.SELECT ALL THAT APPLYIn paragraphs 25 and 26, Jesus' suffering and death is used as another incident showing the occurrence of suffering in our world. What good is it that Jesus suffered so badly and died such a horrible death (paragraphs 27 - 29)?A. No one suffers alone because Jesus went through a life of pain.B. He showed that our suffering is caused by our sin.C. We are not abandoned.D. It is no good at all. Question 2Solve for y. Write your answer in slope-intercept form y= mx + b.6x+2y = -10Question 3 Miss Johnson walks at a rate of 2 milesper hour.x = houry = miles walked what is the constant of proportionality and equation? The square root of 1000 is betweenA.498 and 502B.98 and 102C.48 and 52 D.28 and 32 What is the distance between points (6, 2) and (4, 1) to the nearest tenth