Answer:
Ocean waves are longitudinal waves, Sound waves are transverse waves. Ocean waves are electromagnetic waves, Sound waves are mechanical waves. A Sound wave of over 20,000 Cycles per Seconds is inaudible to Humans.
Explanation:
Answer:
Ocean waves are mechanical waves while Sound waves are electromagnetic waves
Explanation:
Which theories from the past contributed to today's plate tectonic theory?
O The theory of continental drift and the big bang theory.
O The big bang theory and the theory of natural selection.
O The theory of continental drift and the theory of sea floor spreading.
O The theory of sea floor spreading and the theory of relativity.
Answer:
I believe it's the second one
Explanation:
The big bang theory and the theory of natural selection.
The theory of continental drift and the theory of sea floor spreading from the past contributed to today's plate tectonic theory. Therefore, option A is correct.
What is continental drift ?Continental drift is the theory that the Earth's continents have moved relative to one another over geologic time, giving the appearance of "drifting" across the ocean floor.
Plate tectonics caused continental drift over millions of years. Plate tectonics also explained how plate movement causes volcanoes and earthquakes, as well as how continent collisions create massive mountain ranges.
In the early twentieth century, a scientific theory known as continental drift was proposed to explain this migration of continents. That theory was initially dismissed, but it paved the way for another theory known as plate tectonics, which scientists now accept as an explanation for how the Earth's continents move.
Thus, option A is correct.
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please help! science 10 acid and bases!
Complete and balance the following neutralization reactions.
(a) H,SOA + NaOH
(b) HNO3 + KOH
(c) HCl + Ca(OH)2
(d) H PO, + Ba(OH)2
() CH,COOH + NaOH
(1) HNO3 + Sr(OH)2
(g) HF + Fe(OH)3
(h) HBr + Sn(OH)4
Answer:
See explanation
Explanation:
Recall that a neutralization reaction is one in which an acid reacts with a base to yield salt and water only. The equation is only balanced when the number of each atom on the reactant side is the same as the number of the same atom on the product side.
Let us now complete and balance each reaction equation;
(a) H2SO4 + 2NaOH --------> Na2SO4 + 2H2O
(b) HNO3 + KOH ---------> KNO3 + H2O
(c) 2HCl + Ca(OH)2 -------> CaCl2 + 2H2O
(d) 2H3PO4 + 3Ba(OH)2 ------> Ba3(PO4)2 + 6H2O
() CH3COOH + NaOH --------> CH3COONa + H2O
(1) 2HNO3 + Sr(OH)2 --------->Sr(NO3)2 + 2H2O
(g) 3HF + Fe(OH)3 ------> FeF3 + 3H2O
(h) 4HBr + Sn(OH)4 --------> SnBr4 + 4H2O
In an exothermic the change in enthalpy is usually
Positive, because the potential energy of the reactants is higher than the potential energy of the products
Neutral, because the potential energy of the products and reactants cancel each other out.
Negative, because the potential energy of the reactants is higher than the potential energy of the products
Positive, because the potential energy of the reactants is lower than the potential energy of the products
Answer:
Negative, because the potential energy of the reactants is higher than the potential energy of the products
Explanation:
Exothermic reaction is a reaction in which heat is released to surrounding. This is due to the fact that the heat content of the reactant is higher than the heat content of product thus producing a negative enthalpy change (ΔH) i.e
Enthalpy change = Heat of product – Heat of reactant
ΔH = Hp – Hr = negative
Considering the options given in the question above, the correct answer is:
Negative, because the potential energy of the reactants is higher than the potential energy of the products
Pls Pls Pls answer ASAP!!!
Answer:
number one and and the third one but im not sure srry if i got it wrong
How many atoms are present in 2.79 mol of NH3?
Answer:
2.79 mol NH3 have 2.79 mol of N atoms. Answer is 1.68*10²⁴ N-atoms
What is the mass in grams of 1.8 mol of Magnesium Sulfide?
Answer:
101.466000
Explanation:
N/A
what type of bonding is occuring in the compound below?
Answer:
D.Metallic
Explanation:
The metallic model is often characterized as a "sea of electrons". This is because the electrons delocalize from the ion's orbitals, allowing them to roam freely around the substance. This is what the model is showing.
If this helped, a brainliest would be greatly appreciated!
Which buffer system is found in the human body?
O formate buffer system
O acetate buffer system
O bicarbonate buffer system
fat buffer system
Answer: C. bicarbonate buffer system
The bicarbonate buffer system helps to regulate the pH levels of our body.
A healthy pH range is about 7.35 to 7.45.
Hope this helps!
The statement describes buffer system is found in the human body is "bicarbonate buffer system."
What is buffer system?When acids or bases are introduced to a buffer system, the pH of the solution does not change. A weak acid and its salt or a weak base and its salt make up a buffer system.
Carbonic acid bicarbonate buffer system, phosphate buffer system, and protein buffer system are the three major buffer systems in our bodies. The principal buffering mechanism of the IF surrounding the cells in tissues throughout the body is the bicarbonate buffer. By eliminating CO2 and hydrogen ions from the body, the respiratory and renal systems play important roles in acid-base balance.
Hence the correct answer is bicarbonate buffer system.
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A tropical climate is a wet climate. Consider a city like Bogota, Colombia which has a tropical climate. Does a tropical climate being a wet climate mean that it will rain every day? Why or why not you live in?
Answer:
No, It will mean lot of rains but not every day
Explanation:
In wet tropical climates, the high clouds trap a lot of heat while balancing incoming and outgoing heat energy. When the number of heat trapping cloud remains very low, then the unstable cool air above the clouds cause lot of rain.
Hence, there will rain frequently but no everyday
Answer:
help me please help me
Explanation:
A tropical climate is a wet climate. Consider a city like Bogota, Colombia which has a tropical climate. Does a tropical climate being a wet climate mean that it will rain every day? Why or why not?
Ben wants to test whether the material used to make a disposable cup affects the amount of thermal energy transferred to a person's hand. He investigates by carefully pouring the same volume of 90°C water into a foam cup and into a paper cup.
Which additional step in the investigation will help Ben determine which material reduces thermal energy (heat) transfer to the hand of a person holding the cup?
A.Stir the water in each cup for 10 minutes before measuring its temperature.
B.Measure the outside surface temperature of each cup after 10 minutes.
C.Vary the amount of water held by each cup before measuring its temperature.
Answer:
The answer would be B
Explanation:
C does not make sense and A will not affect anything
Measure the outside surface temperature of each cup after 10 minutes is the additional step in the investigation.
What is Temperature?This is defined as the degree of hotness or coldness of a substance and is measured in Celsius or Kelvin.
Determining which material reduces thermal energy will involve measuring the outside surface temperature of each cup after 10 minutes for the difference.
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Calculate the number of moles in 3.01 x 10²² atoms of calcium.
Answer:
Using dimensional analysis:
3.01x1022 molecules CO2 x 1 mol CO2/6.02x1023 molecules x 44. g CO2/mole = 2.20 g CO2
Explanation:
Select some particular plant or animal and find out how it has been improved because of the study of genetics. The following examples are given, but you may select some other topic if you like. Be sure that you have the topic and the method (written or oral) of reporting approved before you do your research. If you choose an oral report, it should be at least 3 minutes in length. If you choose a written report it should be at least 500 words in length.
Do some research into thornless varieties of plants.
What plants are available which do not have thorns?
Is thornlessness a mutation?
When and where was the possibility of growing thornless varieties of plants discovered?
How do these varieties compare with the variety that has thorns?
Consult seed catalogs, gardening books, and magazines in the library.
Do some research into the new variety of pumpkins that do not have hulls on their seeds.
Is the flavor of the new variety as good as the flavor of the older varieties, or is the new variety raised only to have seeds without hulls?
How are the seeds prepared?
Is the pumpkin seed a good source of protein?
Consult seed catalogs, gardening books, and gardening magazines.
Study the potato famine in Ireland.
Study how the use of some modern types of potatoes can help to overcome such famines.
Give some examples of potatoes which are hardy against disease.
Study the careful breeding experiments that resulted in disease resistant potatoes.
What makes them hardier and more disease resistant?
What makes them hardier and more disease resistant?
Do some research to find out about the new breeds of cattle that provide much better beef than the older breeds.
Consult a genetics book from the library to determine the names of such cattle.
what makes these breeds better? Are they cared for the same way? Do they have any drawbacks in terms of cost of breeding and raising?
You may want to investigate some of the diseases which are inherited.
Consult a genetics textbook from the library.
You may also need to look up some of these in a medical textbook or the Journal of Heredity.
Who is more likely to inherit them? Why?
Questions 4-6 Identify these three equations If they are alpha, beta, or gamma decay.
Answer:
4. gamma decay
5. gamma decay
6. beta decay
What type of reaction is the following:
lodine + Calcium + Calcium lodide
Answer:
This is called combination reaction
Which element do all organic compounds contain?
Answer:
hydrogen oxygen or nitrogen
Are the cells in this image prokaryotic or eukaryotic
Answer:
Prokaryotic is the answer!
Explanation:
I know this because, the nucleolus is absent in the image.
PLZ MARK AS BRAINLIEST! HOPE THIS HELPS! :)
ps: i have the same profile photo lol, love it!
In chemical reactions, the number of atoms in the product is ________________.
A. the same as the number of atoms in the reactants
B. less than the number of atoms in the reactants
C. greater than the number of atoms in the reactants
D. the same as the number of molecules in the reactants
Answer:
A
Explanation:
1. If 20 moles of HCl was placed in 40 liters of an
NaOH solution, what was the molarity of the NaOH
solution?
A) 0.50 M
B) 2.0M
C) 1.5 M
D) 4.0 M
Answer:
A) 0.50 M
Explanation:
The computation of the number of molarity of the NaOH is given below:
As we know that
Molarity = Moles ÷ liters
where
Moles is 20
And, the liters is 40
So, the molarity is
= 20 ÷ 40
= 0.50 M
hence, the molarity of the NaOH solution is 0.50 M
Therefore the A option is correct
Particle motion in ice is _________
than particle motion in water.
Answer:
slower(less faster)
the particles motion in a liquid state of a substance is faster than the particle motion in substance's solid state.
Particle motion in ice is slower than particle motion in water.
What is the motion of particles?The motion of particles is the random movement of the particles or electrons inside the atoms. These movements happen due to an increase in temperature or heat.
There are three types of matter, solid, gas, and liquid. These matters have different particle movements. Because these matters have different organizations of charged particles within them.
As ice is solid, the particles in solid have compact particle present. These particles are near to each other and do not move. And water is liquid, its particles move randomly. As liquid move and get the shape of the container. Its particles are in motion.
Thus, particle motion in ice is slower than particle motion in water.
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WILL GIVE BRANLIEST!! EASY BUT I WAS TO LAZY TO LEARN!! WILL FOREVER BE GREATFUL!!! WILL GIVE BRANLIEST!! EASY BUT I WAS TO LAZY TO LEARN!! WILL FOREVER BE GREATFUL!!!
3. Which side of the chain should you count from when naming organic compounds?
A) Center
B) Right side
C) Side that will give you the longest Carbon chain
D) Left side
4. What is the pH of a solution with a pOH of 10?
A) 6
B) 14
C) 4
D) 10
Answer:
3. Which side of the chain should you count from when naming organic compounds?
C) Side that will give you the longest Carbon chain
4. What is the pH of a solution with a pOH of 10?
C) 4
pH + pOH = 14
pH + 10 = 14
pH = 14 - 10
pH = 4
-TheUnknownScientist
Question :
➠Define Intertia .
Answer:
The inability to change the position by itself is defined as inertia.
To protect their crops during freezing temperatures, orange growers spray water onto the trees and allow it to freeze. In terms of energy lost and energy gained, explain why this practice protects the oranges from damage.
[tex]\huge{\textbf{\textsf{{\color{pink}{An}}{\red{sw}}{\orange{er}} {\color{yellow}{:}}}}}[/tex]
When water freezes, it is an exothermic change. The oranges absorb this energy which is an endothermic change and do not freeze.
ThanksHope it helps.When the offspring has a new genetic variation that a government neither of us parents it is called
The greenhouse effect is caused by a building up in the atmosphere. Which of the following gases is a concern?
a. sulfur dioxide
b. carbon dioxide
c. oxygen
d. nitrous oxide
Answer:
b
Explanation:
it is a major culprit in global warming
Answer:
B. Carbon dioxide.......
How many particles are in 4.50 grams of Potassium Carbonate? please show dimensional analysis
PLEASE HELP!!! Just need an answer, no explanation
Answer: N2
blah blah blah blah blah blah
A container has an unknown quantity of gas at a pressure of 121.6kPa, a volume of 31L and a temperature of 87oC. How many moles of gas are present ?
Answer:
1.26mol
Explanation:
Using the general gas law equation;
PV = nRT
Where;
P = pressure (atm)
V = volume (L)
n = number of moles (mol)
R = gas law constant (0.0821 Latm/molK)
T = temperature (K).
Based on the information provided in this question,
P = 121.6kPa = 121.6 × 0.00987atm = 1.2001 atm
V = 31L
T = 87°C = 87 + 273 = 360K
R = 0.0821 Latm/molK
Using PV = nRT
n = PV/RT
n = (1.2001 × 31) ÷ (0.0821 × 360)
n = 37.2031 ÷ 29.556
n = 1.258
n = 1.26mol
How many atoms are in 25.00 g of B?
A. 1.393 x 10^24 atoms of B
B. 1.333 x 10^23 atoms of B
C. 2.16 x 10^26 atoms of B
D.217 x 10^24 atoms of B
Thanks for all the efforts :)
Answer:
There are 1.393 x 10²⁴ atoms in 25.00 g of B.
Explanation:
Hey there!
We are given a value, in grams, that we need to convert to a number of atoms.
We can convert grams to atoms by using Avogadro's Number ([tex]N_A[/tex]). This number is equivalent to [tex]6.022 \times 10^{23}[/tex].
This number can be used to convert any values to:
atomsmoleculesformula unitsmolesIn order to do this problem, we will need to use dimensional analysis (DA). This process allows us to convert from grams to atoms.
We need to set up our ratios in order to work this out. We can use a periodic table to help us through this next part of the problem.
1. Locating the number of moles of B in the sample
We first need to find the amount of moles of boron (B) there are in the sample.
Checking a periodic table, the atomic mass in atomic mass units (amu) is 10.81 amu.
Atomic mass units can easily be converted to grams and these units can be used interchangeably.Therefore, for each atom of boron, it weighs 10.81 grams to us. This is equivalent to the mass of one mole of boron.
To find the number of moles, we have two possible ratios we can use:
[tex]\displaystyle \frac{1 \ mole \ B}{10.81 \ grams \ B}[/tex][tex]\displaystyle \frac{10.81 \ grams \ B}{1 \ mole \ B}[/tex]These ratios mean the same thing, but we need to convert our final unit to moles.
We are given a sample in grams, and when dividing our units, we need to keep moles.
Since the first portion of our expression is in grams, we need to have grams in the bottom of our expression.
[tex]\displaystyle 25.00 \ \text{grams B} \ \times \frac{1 \text{mole B}}{10.81 \ \text{grams B}}[/tex]We can now simplify the expression. Our grams B unit will cancel out, so we are therefore left with moles B remaining.
2. Locating the number of atoms in the sample
Now with our equation, we can convert our number of moles that would be solved if we stopped with the above. However, we need to convert to atoms.
We use Avogadro's number and create a ratio with that of moles.
[tex]\displaystyle \frac{6.022 \times 10^{23}\text{atoms}}{1 \text{mole B}}[/tex][tex]\displaystyle \frac{1 \text{mole B}}{6.022 \times 10^{23} \text{atoms}}[/tex]We need to cancel out our moles and end with atoms, so we must have moles in the denominator. Therefore, we use the first ratio.
Using our previous expression, we multiply by this new ratio and solve the expression.
[tex]\displaystyle 25.00 \ \text{grams B} \ \times \frac{1 \text{mole B}}{10.81 \ \text{grams B}} \ \times \frac{6.022 \times 10^{23}\text{atoms}}{1 \text{mole B}}[/tex]This expression can now be operated. You will need a calculator to perform this calculation.
Our numerator is:
[tex][(25.00 \times 1 \times (6.022 \times 10^{23})][/tex]Plugging this into a calculator, we get:
[tex]1.5055 \times 10^{25}[/tex]Our denominator is:
[tex](1 \times 10.81 \times 1)[/tex]This simplifies to:
[tex]10.81[/tex]Dividing our numerator and denominator:
[tex]\displaystyle \frac{1.5055 \times 10^{25}}{10.81}[/tex]Plugging this into a calculator, we get:
[tex]1.392691952 \times 10^{24}[/tex]3. Simplifying with significant figures
Now, we need to take into account that we have significant figures. We are given this original value:
[tex]25.00[/tex]This value has four significant figures, which means we need to round our value we received above to four significant figures.
[tex]\approx 1.393[/tex]Our units are added as well as our scientific notation:
[tex]1.393 \times 10^{24} \ \text{atoms of B}[/tex]Therefore, our final answer is choice A.
5)
Which statement is true about a liquid but not a gas?
A)
It has more internal energy than the solid state.
B)
It will change shape and take the shape of its container
C)
It allows particle to move past each other relatively easily.
D)
It has close to a constant volume as pressure is applied to it.
Answer:
D) It has close to a constant volume as pressure is applied to it.
This is true for liquids but not for gas because on changing the pressure volume of gas may not be constant always
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Click Exposure and weathering. What forms when rocks break down?
Answer:
Sediments form after weathering