3. How does genetic variation allow humans to survive long-term? Which
type of reproduction is responsible for genetic variation?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

more genetic variation within a population usually enables more phenotypic variation.

Explanation:

Because natural selection acts directly only on phenotypes,  Some new alleles increase an organism's ability to survive and reproduce, which then ensures the survival of the allele in the population.

Answer 2

Genetic variation lets the organisms survive long term as it increases the phenotypic and the genotypic variation.  Genetic variation is due to the type of reproduction that involves two parents.

What is genetic variation?

Genetic variation is the modification of the original genome of the organism by genetic recombination and mutation that can be beneficial in the survival and the natural selection process.

Reproduction involving two parents of the same species allow genetic variation as the process of independent assortment and crossing over of the chromosomes inherited from both creates species with different traits and genotype.

Therefore, the reproduction involving two parents results in genetic variation.

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Related Questions

1. Hg(OH)2 + Ag →
what is the answer for this?

Answers

Answer: 2Ag + 2H2O + HgCl2 → 2AgCl + H2 + Hg(OH)2

Explanation: hope this helps, if so give me brainliest thanks!

4. How many liters of solution would be needed in a 4.5M solution that contains
101.1g of KNO3?

Answers

this is someone else’s answer but it answers your question

Molarity is defined as the number of moles of solute dissolved in 1 L of solution.
KNO₃ - 2.0 M this means that 2.0 moles of KNO₃ are in 1 L of solution.
If 1 L contains - 2.0 moles
then 0.50 L contains - 2 mol/L x 0.50 L = 1 mol
Therefore 1 mol of KNO₃ is in 0.50 L solution.

A solution is found to have a pH of 8.3. What is the hydroxide ion, [OH-]
concentration?

Answers

Answer:

[OH-] = 2 x 10^-6 M

Explanation:

Calculate pOH first: 14 - pH = pOH --> pH = 14 - 8.3 = 5.7

[OH-] = 10^-pOH = 10^-5.7 = 2 x 10^-6 M

Only one sig fig in the concentration, because the pH only had one decimal place.

Gas in a balloon occupies 3.3 liters. What volume will it occupy if the pressure is changed from 100 kPa to 90.0 kPa, if the temperature is held constant?

Answers

Answer:

3.7 L

Explanation:

Initial volume (V₁) = 3.3 L

Initial pressure (P₁) = 100 KPa

Final pressure (P₂) = 90 KPa

Final volume (V₂) =?

The final volume of the gas can be obtained by using the Boyle's law equation as follow:

P₁V₁ = P₂V₂

100 × 3.3 = 90 × V₂

330 = 90 × V₂

Divide both side by 90

V₂ = 330 / 90

V₂ = 3.7 L

Thus, the final volume of the gas is 3.7 L

How many hours are in 188 years

Answers

Answer: about 1,705,536 hrs

24 hrs = 1 day

189 hrs = 1 week

756 = 1 month

9072 = 1 yr

1,705,536 = 188 yrs

Explanation:

Trust Milky. Milky smart

How does knowing about the structure and function of chromosomes help to explain variation in sexually reproducing organisms?

Answers

Answer:

here u go

Explanation:

Sexual reproduction results from the fusion of gametes produced by male and female. Sexual reproduction causes more viable variations because:

→ There might be an error in the copying of DNA, though the event is rare.

→ Segregation of chromosome of maternal and paternal origin at the time of gamete formation is random.

→ There is an exchange of genetic material between homologous chromosomes during formation of gametes.

In case of asexual reproduction, variation is significantly less since only a single parent is involved. Very small changes occur due to inaccuracies during DNA copying that pass on to the progeny. Thus, offsprings of asexual reproduction are more or less genetically similar to their parents. So, it can be concluded that evolution in sexually reproducing organisms proceeds at a faster pace than in asexually reproducing organisms.

The structure and function of chromosomes convey a particular sequence, so any variation in biological reproducing organisms produce a different sequence from chromosomes.

What are chromosomes?

In our body 23 pairs of chromosomes are present and 23rd pair is known as the biological chromosome as it is responsible for the gender of new offspring.

Chromosomes are present in the DNA structure and helps in the transfer of genetic material. As we know that in biological reproduction, male and female both are involved and minor change in the sequence of process creates variation in biological reproducing organisms. Like during the meiosis some changes in the cross over process, dynamic union of gametes from male organism, independent assortment during fertilization and many more explains the variation in biological reproducing organisms.

Hence, as chromosomes carry particular sequence so any variation is determined by its structure.

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Which of these organism do you think would have a niche similar to that of an African fish?

Answers

Answer:

B. the American bald eagle

B is the answer for sure

Calculate the volume of 12.0 g of helium at 100° C and 1.2 atm.

Answers

Answer:

the answer I think is 76.5L

write down the formula for B
example:
Hydrogen + Fluorine = Hydrogen Fluorine

help

Answers

Answer:

P³⁻ + Cl⁻ --> PCl₃

Explanation:

PCl₃: phosphorus trichloride. prefix in front of chloride is "tri"–meaning three.

Answer:

phosphorus + chlorine = phosphorus trichloride

(He asked for word equation)

Which statement best describes a chemical reaction in which energy is released?

Answers

A is the correct one

The chemical reaction in which energy is released is referred to as an Exothermic reaction.

What is an Exothermic reaction?

This is the type of reaction in which the overall standard enthalpy change is negative.

This is however as a result of the energy being released when a chemical reaction takes place under certain conditions.

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what is the SI unit that represents the amount of substance?

Answers

Answer:

Mole

Explanation:

In solids, amount of substance is given by;

n = mass/molar mass

n will have a unit of mole

However, in liquids, amount of substance is;

n = concentration × volume

Again, n will be in mole

Thus, the SI unit that represents the amount of substance is mole

HELP ASAP
0.0000000000012 s=[?]ps

Answers

Answer:

No, Micah is not correct. Since there are equal numbers of people in each group who drive and who do not drive, the relative frequency for each is 50%. Because the relative frequencies are the same, there is no association   between the variables.

Explanation:

Answer:1.2 picoseconds

Explanation:

Why do fossil fuels such as crude oil contain varying amounts of nitrogen and sulfur? Pls help

Answers

Answer:

See explanation

Explanation:

Fossil fuels are formed from the remains of plants and animals that have been subjected to intense pressure during the carboniferous era. These plants and animal remains undergo the process of fossilization to yield the fossil fuels we have today such as crude oil.

Living organisms are composed of elements which include nitrogen and sulphur. Since these fuels originated from dead organisms, they also contain these elements found in living organisms.

Hence, fossil fuels such as; coal, crude oil, and natural gas contain 0.05%-0.5% sulfur and 0.5%-2.1% nitrogen.

1. Which layers from North America are the same age as layers from Europe? Use the number or letter of the layer to identify it?

Answers

Answer:

layer 1 is the same age as layer C

layer 3 is the same age as layer D

Plz helpppp^^^^^^^^^^

Answers

To be completely honest I don’t really know but my best guess is C

or B but I would go with C lmk if I’m wrong

why is the term "ionic" used when describing compounds formed from a metal element and a nonmetal element?

Answers

Ionic compounds form when metals transfer valence electrons to nonmetals. Ionic compounds exist as crystals rather than molecules.

The term ionic is used when compounds are formed from a metal element and non metal element because of the transfer of electrons from the metallic to the non metallic elements to become ions

Ionic combination is the process of chemical combination that mostly happens between metals and nonmetals in which metals lose electrons and non metals gain electrons.

Metals are reducing agents because they are highly electropositive. Hence they become ionized by losing electrons to electronegative elements like the non metals

Non metals are oxidizing agents because they become ionized by gaining electrons from electropositive elements, mostly metals.

Therefore, the term ionic is used when compounds are formed from a metal element and non metal element because of the transfer of electrons from the metallic to the non metallic elements to become ions

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find the empirical formula of a compound containing 32.0g of bromine and 4.9 of magnesium.

Answers

Explanation:

32.0g×1 mole/79.9g = 0.401 mole Br

ratio 1:2

MgBr2

9g × 1mole/24.31= 0.20 mole Mg

Find V2, M1 = 3.00M, V1 = 0.500L, M2 = 0.100M

Answers

Answer:i think its 1974

Explanation:

extremely hot.When a student went to open the car doo , he burned his finger. What two forms of energy were responsible for the student burning his fingers

Answers

Answer:

radiation and conduction

Explanation:

During a warm summer day, a car became extremely hot. When a student went to open the car door, he burned his fingers. What two forms of energy were responsible for the student burning his fingers?

Solution:

Heat is the transfer of energy from a warmer object to a cooler object. For heat transfer to occur, there have to be a difference in temperature between two objects.  

Heat can be transferred in three ways: by conduction, by convection, and by radiation.

Conduction is the transfer of thermal energy between bodies through direct contact. Convection is the transfer of thermal energy through the movement of heat in a liquid or gas. Radiation is the transfer of thermal energy through thermal emission by electromagnetic waves.

During a warm summer day, The sun makes the car to become hot through energy transfer from the sun to the car. When the student touch the car, there is heat transfer as a result of conduction.

1. Which one does not belong the the group?" helium iodine radon or krypton

Answers

Answer:

Iodine

Explanation:

Helium, Radon, and Krypton are all in group 18 but Iodine is not

(it's in group 17)

:)

Black hair (B) is dominant to brown hair (b). Cross a black rabbit and a brown hair. The black rabbit had a brown haired mother.

What is the punnet square for this and the genotype and phenotype for this.​

Answers

Answer:

Genotypic ratio = 1 Bb: 1 bb

Phenotypic ratio = 1 black rabbit : 1 brown rabbit

Explanation:

This question involves a gene coding for hair color in rabbits. The allele for Black hair (B) is dominant to the allele for brown hair (b).

According to this question, a black rabbit whose mother is brown haired (bb) is crossed with a brown hair rabbit. This means that the black rabbit will have a genotype 'Bb' while the brown rabbit will have a genotype 'bb'. Each parent will produce the following gametes:

Bb - B and b

bb - b and b

Using these gametes in a punnet square (see attached image), the following proportion of offsprings will be produced:

Bb, Bb, bb and bb

This means that the;

Genotypic ratio = 1 Bb: 1 bb

Phenotypic ratio = 1 black rabbit : 1 brown rabbit

how many moles of silver nitrate are needed to produce 6.75 moles of copper (II) nitrate upon reacting with excess copper?

Answers

Answer:

13.50 moles of AgNO₃ are needed to produce 6.75 moles of Cu(NO₃)₂

Explanation:

We state the reactants:

AgNO₃

Cu

Then, the products are:

Cu(NO₃)₂

Ag

The reaction is:  2AgNO₃ + Cu  → 2Ag + Cu(NO₃)₂

Ratio is 1:2.

The copper is in excess, so the limiting reactant is the silver nitrate:

1 mol of Cu(NO₃)₂ is produced by 2 moles of AgNO₃

Then, 6.75 moles of copper (II) nitrate would be produced by, the double of moles

(6 75  . 2) /1  = 13.50 moles

Select odd one out.
I) O
II) Na
III) Cu
IV) Ag

Answers

Explanation:

0 is the odd one...............

and rest are metals and they lose electron and 0 gain electron and is non metal

I) O , is the odd one out because Na, Cu , Ag are all metals while O is a nonmetal ( look from periodic table )

Please help!!! Will give brainlist

Answers

RNA associates with a set of proteins to form ribosomes. These complex structures, which physically move along an mRNA molecule, catalyze the assembly of amino acids into protein chains. They also bind tRNAs and various accessory molecules necessary for protein synthesis.

What happens when a chemical reaction reaches equilibrium

Answers

The forward and reverse reactions proceed at the same rate once at equilibrium.

How many significant figures are in this number? : 2.7 x 10^-3

Answers

Answer:

2 significant figures i.e. 2 and 7.

Explanation:

We need to find the number of significant figures in the given number i.e. [tex]2.7\cdot10^{-3}[/tex].

It has 2 significant figures i.e. 2 and 7.

It means the power of 10 doesn't count in the significant figures.

Hence, there are 2 significant figures.

Which element in group 2 (Alkaline Earth Metals) is the most reactive?
Be
Mg
Ca
sr
Ba
Ra

Answers

Answer:

the reactivity of alkaline earth metals increases from top to the bottom of the group, that's because the atoms get bigger from the top to the bottom so the valence electrons are farther from the nucleus.

HELP

What is the total pressure of a wet gas mixture at 60°C, containing water vapor, nitrogen, and helium. The partial pressures are

Pnitrogen - 53.0 kPa and Phelium = 25.5 kPa.

Answers

Answer:

98.4 kPa

Explanation:

Step 1: Given and required data

Partial pressure of water vapor at 60°C (pH₂O): 19.9 kPa (this info is tabulated)Partial pressure of nitrogen (pN₂): 53.0 kPaPartial pressure of helium (pHe): 25.5 kPa

Step 2: Calculate the total pressure of the gaseous mixture

The total pressure of the gaseous mixture (P) os equal to the sum of the partial pressures of the gases that form it.

P = pH₂O + pN₂ + pHe

P = 19.9 kPa + 53.0 kPa + 25.5 kPa = 98.4 kPa

The total pressure of the wet gas mixture is 98.4 KPa

Dalton's law of partial pressure

This law states that at constant temperature, the total pressure of a mixture of gases is equal to the sum of the partial pressure exerted by each gas. Mathematically, it is expressed as

Total pressure = partial pressure of A + partial pressure of B

How to determine the total pressure Partial pressure of water vapor at 60°C (pH₂O) =  19.9 KPa Partial pressure of nitrogen (pN₂) =  53.0 KPa Partial pressure of helium (pHe) = 25.5 KPa Total pressure (P) =?

P = pH₂O + pN₂ + pHe

P = 19.9 + 53 + 25.5

P = 98.4 KPa

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Please help ASAP I’ll mark you as brainlister:(((!!!!!!!!

Answers

Answer:

c. Gas particles don't interact

Explanation:

Ideal gas particles do not interact with each other.

The gas molecules do not interact with each other except for colliding with each other. Gases expand to completely fill a container; they would not if they were attracted to each other. That being said, they obviously still do, as a result of Dalton's Law.

Suppose a fox population exists in an ecosystem. Some of the foxes maintain a heavy coat year-round, while others shed their heavy coat in the summer. Summers in this ecosystem
are becoming steadily hotter because of global warming. Which members of the species will most likely be able to adapt to the changing temperatures?

subject science

Answers

Answer:

The fox who shed their heavy coat in the summer.

Explanation:

If a fox has the ability to shed its coat in the summer, it will have no difficulties adapting to new temperatures even during winter. However, the heavy-coated one will.

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