1. Calculate If 1000 units of energy are available at
the producer level of the energy pyramid, about
how many units are available for first-level con-
sumers? Second-level consumers? Third-level
consumers?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

first-level consumers- about 100units

Second-level consumers- about 10units

Third-level consumers- about 1unit

Explanation:

A food chain represents the series of energy transfer from one organism to another. This energy is transferred when one organism feeds on another organism. A food chain always starts with a PRODUCER, which is an organism capable of producing its own food via photosynthesis. The producer creates the energy that is transferred as the food chain progresses.

However, only about 10% of the available energy in one organism is transferred to another, this is because most of the energy (about 90%) is lost as heat when the organism undergoes metabolic activities. Hence, if 1000units of energy are available at the producer level, a primary/first level consumer will feed on the producer and 10/100 × 1000 = 100units of energy will be available for the primary/first level consumer.

Likewise, 10% of 100units= 10 units of energy will be available for the second level consumers when it feed on the first level consumers. Lastly, 10% of 10units = 1 unit will be available for third level consumer when it feeds on second level consumer.


Related Questions

each new strand of DNA that is is refered to as a _____

Answers

Answer:

DNA replication is the process by which DNA makes a copy of itself during cell division.

Explanation:

Hope that helps! Have a nice day!

how are animals like as heterotophs

Answers

Answer:

Animals are known as heterotrophs because they cannot create their own food (like plants) and must consume other forms of life to survive.

Explanation:

Which of the following serves as the framework of the ribosome? Group of answer choices tRNA rRNA mRNA DNA

Answers

the answer is mRNA. mRNA or mechanical RNA creates the framework of most ribosomes.

Choose the correct word that describes the description. When there is very little solute dissolved in a lot of solvent. solute? solvent? saturated? dilute?

Answers

Answer: Dilute

The maximum amount of solute that can be dissolved in a solvent is a saturated solution at a certain temperature is called saturated solution.

Solute and solvent are not the correct description.  

A dilute solution has very little solute dissolved in the solvent.

What type of fat is found in meat and most animal products, and can increase your cholesterol levels when consumed?
OA.
Unsaturated fats
OB.
Saturated fats
C.
Trans-fats
D.
Triglycerides

Answers

Answer saturated fats :

Explanation:saturated fats raise both Hdl and ldl cholesterol levels

Answer:

Saturated fats

Explanation:

took test

Which describes a target cell? releases hormones into the blood produces a particular hormone recognizes a hormone’s chemical structure destroys hormones in the blood

Answers

Answer:

recognizes a hormone’s chemical structure

Explanation:

In living systems, chemical messengers called hormones are secreted into the body via the bloodstream or ducts by certain glands called endocrine glands e.g pancreas, hypothalamus etc. These hormones are meant to effect a physiological change in certain cells called TARGET CELLS.

In biology, a target cell is any receiving cell that has the ability to respond to signals and messengers like hormones. This responding ability of hormones is due to the possession of specific receptor sites for the specific hormones. The receptor on a particular target cell recognizes that specific hormone's chemical structure, hence, will only respond to it.

For example, an insulin hormone secreted by the pancreas will only be responded to by a target cell that recognizes the chemical structure of the insulin protein using its receptor molecule.

How do biological agents contribute to weathering??

Answers

Biological processes can produce chemical weathering, for example where plant roots or microorganisms produce organic acids which help to dissolve minerals. Microbial activity breaks down rock minerals by altering the rock's chemical composition, thus making it more susceptible to weathering.
Growing plant roots can exert stress or pressure on rock. Although the process is physical, the pressure is exerted by a biological process (i.e., growing roots).
Burrowing animals can also move rocks which hit against each other; hence leading to weathering

Summarize the reasons why systematists separated Domain Bacteria from Domain Archaea.

Answers

Answer:

Initially, Archaea were classified as part of Bacteria, but sequencing technologies enabled them to separate these phylogenetic groups.

Explanation:

Archaea and Bacteria are different domains that belong to a kingdom known as prokaryotes. Prokaryotes are unicellular organisms that lack membrane nucleus, and any class of internal membrane, thereby they neither have organelles. These domains (Archaea and Bacteria) are primarily classified according to the level of sequence homology, being archaea organisms closer to eukaryotes compared than bacteria. Moreover, it has also been proposed that Bacteria are ancestors of eukaryotic organelles.

Due to the certain differences in their morphology and habitats, the Archea are the separate domain from domain Bacteria of life in prokaryotes.

Archaea

It is considered as the different domain of life in prokaryotes. These are the most primitive type and are known as the ancient microorganisms found in extreme niches.

They also have morphological differences as well as biochemical than bacteria which are rarely to be seen in those harsh conditions on which archaea can thrive. Their reliance on ether lipids in their cell membranes. Bacteria have phospholipid membranes.

Learn more about Archaea:

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Nitrogen fixation is carried out by nitrogen-fixing plants and fungi.
True or False?

Answers

Answer: this is true.

1 Morphology 2. Mitochondrial DNA 3. Nuclear DNA 4. Medulla 5. Herbert L. MacDonell 6. Plastic prints a. Found in small structures outside the nucleus of a cell and is inherited from the biological mother. b. Hair’s form and structure. c. Prints created when the finger touches a soft material like soap or putty. d. Has studied bloodstains extensively and has offered a number of important observations about bloodstains. e. Found in the nucleus of a cell and is inherited from both biological parents. f. A set of cells that runs through a hair.

Answers

Answer:

a. Mitochondrial DNA b. Morphology c. Plastic prints d. Herbert D. Macdonald e. Nuclear DNA f. Medulla

Explanation:

a. Found in small structures outside the nucleus of a cell and is inherited from the biological mother - Mitochondrial DNA

b. Hair’s form and structure Hair's morphology

c. Prints created when the finger touches a soft material like soap or putty - Plastic prints

d. Has studied bloodstains extensively and has offered a number of important observations about bloodstains - Herbert L. MacDonell.

e. Found in the nucleus of a cell and is inherited from both biological parents - Nuclear DNA

f. A set of cells that runs through a hair - medulla

Why is flooding more likely after many trees are removed from an area?
A. Without the trees, evaporation rates slow down.
B. Without the trees, water runs off rather than percolating into the
soil.
C. Without the trees, most of the animals die and therefore don't
drink the water.
D. Without the trees, precipitation increases dramatically.
SUBMIT

Answers

Answer:

Without the trees, water runs off rather than percolating into the

soil.

Explanation:

Flooding is the excessive flow of water due to increased rainfall. It usually deprives the soil of the affected area of essential nutrients. However, the presence of trees in an area can help prevent or reduce the possibility of flooding. The roots of large trees help hold the soil together, which improves the porousness of the soil. Also, trees store water that is meant to runoff.

Without the trees, the absorption or percolation of water into the ground/soil will be reduced, hence, the excess water runsoff the surface leading to flooding.

Storm surge can raise waves as high as _____ above sea level.

A. 6 meters

B. 6 centimeters

C. 6 feet

D. 6 inches

Answers

I think the answer is A

Which of the following statements about blood pH is true?

A. Carbon dioxide is a buffer that helps the blood pH remain around 7.4.
B. Carbonic acid is a waste product that makes blood pH deviate from 7.4.
C. 7.4 is a neutral pH, and the whole body needs to remain neutral to maintain homeostasis.
D. At a pH too far from 7.4, enzymes in the blood will stop functioning properly.

Answers

the answer is D. Enzymes in the body need to be around the pH level of 7 to function best, and if the blood drifts too far away, some enzymes stop working all together

Use the definition in the image to answer these questions:

How are subduction and uplift different from each other? *

O Uplift pushes material up, subduction moves material down under Earth's outer layer
O Uplift pushes material down under Earth's outer layer, subduction moves material up
O Both subduction and uplift move rock material up
O None of the above

What is the cause for both subduction and uplift? *

O weathering
O erosion
O plate motion

Answers

Answer:

1) uplift pushes material up, subduction moves material down under earths outer layer

2) plate motion

Explanation:

1) I mean, it says it in the definition.

2) it also says in the definition, “due to plate motion”

Answer:

1) uplift pushes material up, subduction moves material down under earths outer layer

2) plate motion

Explanation:

1) I mean, it says it in the definition.

2) it also says in the definition, “due to plate motion”

Explanation:

ITS NOT MY WORK I JUST NEEDED POINTS SO I CAN ASK MY QUESTION FOR MY TEST SORRY!!!

What is missing in the alpine tundra that is present in the Arctic and Antarctic tundra?

a.) animals

b.) permafrost

c.) trees

d.) cold temperatures

Answers

Answer:

Permafrost

Explanation:

Alpine tundra is distinguished from arctic tundra in that alpine tundra typically does not have permafrost, and alpine soils are generally better drained than arctic soils.

The answer is B permafrost

One type of reading is _______ what a sign means.

Answers

blank = interpreting?

What I would pic it the cat in the hat I could be wrong

Assume Kira went out to eat after the dance competition and consumed an excessive amount of carbohydrates. Which of the following would the pancreas do in order to help her body maintain homeostasis?

A. Secrete glucagon, to stimulate her liver to break down glycogen
and release more glucose into the blood
B. Secrete glucagon, to stimulate her liver to take up the glucose and store it as glycogen
C. Secrete insulin, to stimulate her liver to break down glycogen and
release more glucose into the blood
D. Secrete insulin, to stimulate her liver to take up the glucose and store it as glycogen

Answers

the answer is d because insulin signals muscle cells to take in glucose as well as telling the body to make glucagon to store.

Answer:

D. Secrete insulin, to stimulate her liver to take up the glucose and store it as glycogen

Explanation:

Which of these is the most practical method to prevent global water shortage? A. Stop planting trees and shrubs in gardens. B. Conserve, recycle, and reuse water in households. C. Stop using appliances like washing machines and dishwashers. D. Discourage setting up of power plants which need cooling water.

Answers

Answer:

B. Conserve, recycle, and reuse water in households

Explanation:

I think B will be the best way to prevent global shortage because...

A. If we stop planting trees and shrubs in gardens that will reduce water shortage just by a little and trees are very important for fresh air and are equally important as water so its not a nice way to prevent global water shortage.

C. It will be very hard for people who use washing machines and dishwashers to stop using them because they are not used to clean their clothes/dishes by themselves and would be a very hard task to stop using it.

D. Idk

NEED HELP ASAP!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
QUESTION 5


Did the universe cool off or get hotter as it expanded after the 'big bang"?



The universe is the same temperature it has always been



The universe gets hotter as it expands, and cooler when it contracts.



The universe got hotter and is still getting hotter.



The universe cooled off after the 'big bang"




QUESTION 6

Cosmology is the study of the universe.

True


False




QUESTION 7

What is happening to the universe today?

The universe is the same as it was billions of years ago.


The universe is expanding.


The universe is contracting.



QUESTION 8


Remote sensing of the Earth's surface and atmosphere may involve the use of what type of instruments?



satellites



underwater probes



calorimeter



siesmographs




QUESTION 9


Droughts can influence which of the following?


both the resources and population



the resources available to a population



the population directly



neither the resources nor the population




QUESTION 10


Remote sensing allows us to do which of the following?



determine what the weather is like in remote locations such as in the middle of the ocean



locate and examine some natural disasters



study drought conditions in different parts of the world without the need to travel to remote locations



All of the above.




QUESTION 11


What is the most abundant salt in seawater?





quartz sulfate



sodium chloride



soap



sugar




QUESTION 12


Why is the ocean dark below ~200 meters?



All the light has been absorbed by the water above.



The water is too salty for the light to travel farther.



wet water absorbs more light than dry water



The light reaches to all depths of the ocean.




QUESTION 13


What effect does the Earth’s moon have on the oceans?



The Moon is responsible for the tides.



When the Moon is full, cheese from the Moon may fall into the ocean.



The Moon causes extreme temperature fluctuations every 30-32 years



The Moon is too far away from the Earth to have an impact.

Answers

Answer:

6 = True

8 = satellites

9 = both the resources and population

10 = All of the above.

12 = sodium chloride

12 = All the light has been absorbed by the water above.

13 = The Moon is responsible for the tides. (The second chioce made me laugh XD)

Explanation:

I don't know 7 or 5

Have a good day. :)

Hope this helps!

(brainliest would be appreciated)

The answer to 7 is that it is expanding
The answer to 5 is the universe cooled off because it allowed atoms to form ...I hope that this help:)

The table lists some organelles and functions. Only one pair is correctly matched.
Organelle
Lysosome
Vacuole
Mitochondrion
Ribosome
Functions of Organelles
Function
Stores water and waste materials
Breaks down sugars
Breaks down waste materials and debris
Produces proteins for the cell
Which organelle in the table is correctly matched with its function?
lysosome
vacuole
mitochondrion
ribosome

Answers

Answer:

Vacuole-Stores water and waste material.

This maintains turgidity in pants.It is large in size and occupies the center of palnt's cells.

Mitochondrion- Breaks down sugars.

This breaks down sugars during cellular respiration to produce energy as ATPs.

Lysosomes-Breaks down waste materials and debris.

This  removes worn out cells and organelles.It is a vital organelle.

Ribosomes-Produces proteins for the cells.

This is the site of protein synthesis through translation of   transcripted mRNA in the cells.

Explanation:

Answer:

D. ribosome , ribosomes produce the body's protein

Explanation:

Which is one characteristic of deep ocean currents?
move quickly
Move because of wind
move cold water
O move in a circular pattern

Answers

Answer:

extremly cold water currents..... may the option is c

may be it helps you.... friend ✌✌

Answer:

C

Explanation:

How are carbon atoms produced in an ecosystem

Answers

Answer:

Photosynthesis by land plants, bacteria, and algae converts carbon dioxide or bicarbonate into organic molecules. Organic molecules made by photosynthesizers are passed through food chains. Good Luck!!

Explanation:

Photosynthesis by land plants, bacteria, and algae converts carbon dioxide or bicarbonate into organic molecules. Organic molecules made by photosynthesizers are passed through food chains, and cellular respiration converts the organic carbon back into carbon dioxide gas

The stem of a plant _____.
transports water, minerals, and food
soaks up water and minerals from the soil
takes in oxygen from the air
all of the above

Answers

Answer:

The correct choice is All of the above

Explanation:

A stem is one of two main structural axes of a vascular plant, the other being the root. It supports leaves, flowers and fruits, transports fluids between the roots and the shoots in the xylem and phloem, stores nutrients, and produces new living tissue.

Two next-door neighbours use very different strategies when it comes to landscaping their front yards. One neighbour plants a front lawn of lush green grass that requires regular watering and fertilizer application. The other neighbour uses
stone pathways that wind through a variety of drought-resistant wild flowers and shrubs that are native to the area.
Explain why the drought-resistant wild flowers and native shrubs contribute more to the sustainability of a yard than does the lush green grass.

Answers

Answer: When the city/county/state/region declares a drought and stops the use of water on lawns, the green stuff dies.The guy with the drought resistant set up will hardly notice any difference in the look of his yard.

Explanation:

It is observed In the case of grass lawns, that the lush green grasses have more requirements as compared to the area covered with wildflowers and shrubs.

What are their requirements?

The requirements include one of the most essential elements water. Compared to the drought-resistant plants grown by the second neighbor, the grass lawns require a large amount of water for their growth. This in turn adds a burden in the form of water requirements.

How do they survive?

Drought-resistant plants take nutrients in the form of nourishment and protection whereas the grass requires the use of fertilizers as well as chemical pesticides to provide resistance to the grass against the potent pests and due to the requirement of a large amount of water by the lawns, there are chances of these chemicals getting washed away and entering into a nearby water source, and they don't get enough of the nourishment.

The drought-resistant varieties and the native plants are more potent to survive the conditions already present there and thus are more sustainable.

Learn more about the adaption here:

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genetics!!! plz look at the photos attached....i have no clue what to do and it’s due very soon!

Answers

Question:

In order for your mutant dragon population to become its own species, and needs to be separated from the original dragon population so they no longer will mate with each other. come up with an idea of how the mutant dragon population can separate itself from the original population. Link it to your environmental change.

Answer:

There are various tactics that can be used to separate the mutant dragon population, in order to create a new speices. One tactic is to lure the dragons to a location that provides them with a better food supply. Another tactic could be to temporarily relocate the whelps or fledglings, and leaving behind a trail for the Family to follow. The goal is separate the mutant dragon population from the other, and the propositions that I have provided above could possibly be the solution.

Note:

This is the best I could do with the limited information that was given. I advise that you only resort to this if truly needed. I don't have much experience or knowledge in this Topic. I just thought I might give it a try. I hope you get a better answer soon!

Why is the oxygen atom of one water molecule attracted to the hydrogen
atom of another water molecule?
A. Because hydrogen has a partially positive charge and oxygen has
a partially negative charge
B. Because hydrogen has a partially negative charge and oxygen has
a partially positive charge
C. Because hydrogen and oxygen atoms have partially positive
charges
D. Because hydrogen and oxygen atoms have partially negative
charges

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

Because it is the right answer if you do some research.

The oxygen atom of one water molecule is attracted to the hydrogen atom of another water molecule because hydrogen has a partially positive charge and oxygen has a partially negative charge. Thus, the correct option is A.

What is the name of this bonding?

The name of this bonding between the oxygen atom of one water molecule and the hydrogen atom of another water molecule is hydrogen bonding.

The slight positive charge on the hydrogen atom of one water molecule attracts the slight negative charge on the oxygen atom of another water molecule.

This small force of attraction between two different atoms of different molecules is presented by hydrogen bonding.

Therefore, the correct option for this question is A.

To learn more about Hydrogen bonding, refer to the link:

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how do genes play a role in homeostasis?

Answers

Homeostasis is survivor act.
It’s the regulations of your body to all the changes in the ambiental sites
Like weather, pollution etc.

Lab: Effects of Human Activity on Freshwater Resources

Lab Report

Active

Answers

Answer:

destruction of human health

What causes the flu?

Answers

Answer:

What Causes the Flu? The flu is caused by influenza viruses that infect the nose, throat, and lungs. These viruses spread when people with flu cough, sneeze or talk, sending droplets with the virus into the air and potentially into the mouths or noses of people who are nearby.

Answer:

The virus spreads when a person sneezes or coughs.

Explanation:

Multiple Choice:
Which species is most likely to exhibit clumped dispersion?

A. dandelions with seeds dispersed by the wind
B. tigers that defend their territories from one another
C. a bird that nests in many different types of trees
D. a tree that grows only on the banks of streams

Answers

The answer is A. Dandelions with seeds dispersed by the wind

Answer:

The correct answer is D

Explanation: I took this test on Edmentum. Got it right.

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European nations have grown and emerged over time in response to multiple events. On the map, mark the location of the nation ruled by the House of Tudor. Jar B has 20% moremarbles than jar A. Whatpercent of the marbles injar B have to be movedto jar A in order that thenumber of marbles in eachjar will be the same? What's the molarity of the solution containing 10 g of NaCN in 250 mL of solution? What is the equation of the line of best fit for the following data round the slope and Y intercept of the line to three dimensional places. Please help ASAP thank you so much. Write a short paragraph talking about your own city or town. Write at least 8 sentences in French you have learned in this course. How did plastics become the material of choice for so many varied applications? Ohmmeters measure resistance. Remove the battery and attach the terminals of the Ohmmeter to the ends of the circuit, where the battery used to be attached. What is the resistance? Which events are associated with tornadoes? Select two options. HURRY PLZ A. Wind speeds up to 300 mph B. Sea levels rising due to high waves C. Coastal flooding due to storm surge D. Paths of damage up to 50 miles long E. Wind and rain lasting for several days Aluminum metal reacts with sulfuric acid according to the equation:2Al(s) + 3H2SO4(aq) --> Al2(SO4)3(s) + 3H2(g)If 46 g of aluminum reacts with excess sulfuric acid, and 108 g of Al2(SO4)3 are collected, what is the percent yield for the reaction? matching the ones on the left are the questions and the right are the options Isaac is constructing a circular pool that has a diameter of 20 ft and is 5 ft deep. Part A: Find the circumference of the pool to the nearest tenth of a foot. Use 3.14 for pi. Part B: Find the area of the circle formed by the pool to the nearest foot. HELP HELP HELP HELP!!!!!!! Donna opens a savings account with an initial balance of $50. She then deposits $25 each month. Use an equation, a table, and a graph to explain the relationship between the amount of money in the account, a, and the number of months since Donna opened the account, m. Part A Write an equation to represent the problem. Explain how the value of a changes as m increases. Part B Make a table to show the relationship between m and a. Find 5 ordered pairs. Part C Use your table from Part B to draw a graph to represent the situation. Explain how development in tropical rainforests creates economic advantages but at a cost to the environment. (6 marks) If f(x)= 5x + 40, what is f(x) when x = -5? A widespread outbreak of an infectious disease _________7. During strenuous exercise, skeletal muscles use up ___________ and produce large amount of ________, which causes pain and fatigue in the muscle.A. Oxygen, lactic acid C. CO2, pyruvic acidB. Pyruvic acid, lactic acid D. Pyruvic acid, CO2 Lisas test grades are 79, 89, and 90.What is Lisas test average? A carbon nanotube is a thin cylinder of carbon atoms that, pound by pound, is stronger than steel and may one day be used in clothing. With a diameter of 4.010^-10 in., a fiber can be made 300yd long. Find the volume of such a fiber. See attachment below.Step - by - step work!