why is protein synthesis diffrent in prokaryotes and eukaryotes?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

In prokaryotes, translation occurs in the cytoplasm, where the large and small subunits of the ribosome bind to the mRNA. In eukaryotes, translation occurs in the cytosol or across the membrane of the endoplasmic reticulum where the entire ribosome/mRNA complex binds to the outer membrane of the rough endoplasmic reticulum and the new protein is synthesized and released into the ER; the newly created polypeptide can be stored inside the ER for future vesicle transport and secretion outside the cell, or immediately secreted.


Related Questions

wich of the following ingredients produce a heterogeneous mixture when mixed together ?
a.oil and water
b.sugar and water
c.salt and vinegar
d.molten copper and zinc​

Answers

Answer:

the answer is A

oil and water

How does the mixture of dominant and recessive traits produce certain traits?

Answers

Answer:

DD Dd dd

Explanation:

so the answers above are the simplest traits a dominant + recessive trait can produce

You have purified the receptor for a hormone by affinity chromatography. During gel filtration chromatography under native conditions the receptor elutes between pyruvate decarboxylase (250 kDa) and glutamine synthetase (620 kDa). During SDS-PAGE, in the absence of reducing agents, the receptor migrates as a single band of approximately 230 kDa. When SDS-PAGE is carried out in the presence of 2-mercaptoethanol the receptor migrates as two bands of approximately 95 and 135 kDa. Explain this result.

Answers

Answer:

the hormone receptor is a heterotetramer composed of two subunits with 95 kDa and two subunits with 135 kDa

Explanation:

In this case, the heterotetramer is composed of two heterodimers, each composed of two subunits that held together by disulfide bonds. These heterodimers bind together through hydrophobic interactions in order to form a tetramer. The Sodium Dodecyl Sulfate (SDS) is a denaturing detergent that dissociates both heterodimers by interfering with hydrophobic interactions that hold heterodimers together. It is for that reason that only a single band of 230 kDa is observed (135 kDa + 95 kDa = 230 kDa). Moreover, 2-Mercaptoethanol breaks disulfide bonds, thereby separating the two subunits in the heterodimer. In consequence, after the use of this chemical compound (2-Mercaptoethanol), two different bands with 135 kDa and 95 kDa can be observed.

How many alleles are typically present in a genotype?

Answers

Answer:A genotype is the combination of two alleles, one received from each parent. The expression of a genotype is called the phenotype and the specific combination of the two alleles (the genotype) influences the physical expression (the phenotype) of the physical trait that the alleles carry information for.

Explanation: so 2

which of the following is the first principle of cell theory?

Answers

The first part states that all organisms are made of cells.

What is mutualism? Pls help ​

Answers

Answer:

the doctrine that mutual dependence is necessary to social well-being.

Explanation:

Moving a spring toy up and down will create what kind of wave?
A.electromagnetic

B.transverse

C.surface

D.longitudinal

Answers

B transverse trust me I did it on a quiz yesterday

The correct answer is B

What type of muscles cannot be controlled consciously

Answers

I think the answer your looking for is smooth muscles and cardiac muscles. They only muscles that can be voluntarily controlled is skeletal muscles. Let me know if this is what you're looking for:)

!!!!!!WILL MARK BRAINLIEST !!!!
2. Below is an image of 2 imaginary organisms. Organism A lived hundreds of years ago while organism B is
alive today. Explain how organism A evolved into organism B, including what environmental pressure (i.e.
predator, habitat, competition, etc) you believe guidede natural selection process that worked on this
species.
0-Organism
A
Organism-B
Answer: Click or tap here to enter text.

Answers

Answer:

The new modification in Organism B is the tail.

Explanation:

This might indicate that the organism has to sprint in order to catch prey or to get away from predators. The organism is most likely not a prey, since it has sharp teeth, making it a carnivore. The tail helps in stabilizing the animal while running. The animal might have new threats that have developed over the years (like humans).

different _______ working together to perform a particular job are called __________

Answers

Answer:

Different tissue working together to perform a particular job are called organs.

Explanation:

how to read a scientific paper? and use a publication to demonstrate the different steps? pleas help me

Answers

Answer:

Attempting to read a scientific article for the first time may seem overwhelming and confusing. This guide details how to read a scientific article step-by-step. First, you should not approach a scientific article like a textbook— reading from beginning to end of the chapter or book without pause for reflection or criticism. Reading and understanding research papers is a skill that every single doctor and scientist has had to learn during graduate school. You can learn it too, but like any skill it takes patience and practice. Reading a scientific paper is a completely different process from reading an article about science in a blog or newspaper.

Explanation: i hope im right

✌hope u have a great day

Which if the following is not a property of minerals
A) naturally occurring
B) solid
C) organic
D) predictable (definite) chemical composition

Answers

Answer:

Between (A) and (C)

Explanation:

Algal bloom is caused what 2 factors in the dead zone?
0 points
A) Fertilizer
B) Nitrogen
C) Nutrient
D) Rapid growth
E) Phosphorus
F) Animal waste
pls help i need this because of a quiz

Answers

tbm queria saber essa pergunta!!

Answer:

Dead zones are generally caused by significant nutrient pollution, and are primarily a problem for bays, lakes and coastal waters since they receive excess nutrients from upstream sources. Excess nitrogen and phosphorus cause an overgrowth of algae in a short period of time, also called algae blooms.

hope it helps!

please mark as the brainliest!

Plz help me.!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!

Answers

Huh what put a full picture so I can see

How long does the virtual plant survive when you give it a high amount of light and carbon dioxide but no water?​

Answers

Answer: Most plants are growing faster, but they have on average more starch, for plants to live, too much carbon dioxide can reduce the amount

Explanation:

what are the function of Golgi body​

Answers

Answer:

the golgi body packages proteins and other vesicles and send them around the cell

Answer:

celss

Explanation:

Write in the Functions of Each Organelle
Describe the function of each organelle.
Cytoplasm
shows all of the mterial present in a cell except nucleus it provides platform for various cellular activites such as glycolysis
Chloroplasts
are membrane bound cell organelles found in photosynthetic organism
Cell wall
is a rigid outermoprotecging layer present in bacteria fungi plants and in some protist
Centrioles
are small cell organelles found near nuclues of animal cells

Answers

A is the answer to this problem

Answer:

mans need to help me cheat more often XDDDDDDDDDDD

Explanation:

Lamar lives along the eastern coast of the United States, where the Gulf Stream influences the temperature. If the Gulf Stream cooled, what would happen to that climate?

Answers

Answer:

The temperature would change, thus changing the overall climate–it would cool down.


HELP ASAP ILL GIVE U BRAINLY AND POINTS! Need help with 19!

Answers

Answer:

9.56, if u need the calculations let me know

Explanation:

help match the words
1.urbanization


2.
deforestation


3.
burning Fossil Fuels


4.
mining
a.
removal and destruction of trees results in massive species extinctions and disrupts the balance of gases in Earth's atmosphere
b.
releases greenhouse gases that disrupt Earth's natural cycles and climate patterns causing rapid changes to habitats and weather that organisms cannot adapt to
c.
reduces populations and causes extinctions by forcing out native species and replacing their habitat with human civilizations, non-native, and invasive species
d.
poisons and destroys habitats by releasing toxic metals into the environment and destroying surface features

Answers

1. c.
2. a.
3. b.
4. d.

The growth patterns of plants such as ivy and pole beans are regulated by


A.) phototropism
B.)thigmotropism
C.)all of the above

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is - C) all of the above.

Explanation:

The growth patterns of the plants such as ivy and pole beans depend and controlled by various physiological processes. These physiological process helps in the plants to grow in a particular direction so they can get nutrition and resources they require for their growth and development.

These processes are Gravitropism, phototropism, and thigmotropism. Gravitropism ensures that plant roots grow towards the soil so they can get water and other nutrients. Phototropism is the other process that allows the plant to move in the direction of the light so they can get enough light for the photosynthesis process. Thigmotropism is the process or defense mechanism that and movement by touch stimulus.

17. When a person looks up into the sky
during new moon, what fraction of the
bright surface of the moon do we see?

Answers

Answer:

i dont really know why and how im here but im here

Explanation:

Part 1: Include your answers to questions 1-4 and any Important facts about the cause and types of water erosion

Part 2: Include your answers to questions 1-7 and any Important facts about the effects of water erosion through your research.

Part 3: Include a visual display and any sources used when conducting your research.

Use the space below to submit your research.​

Answers

Answer:

w

Explanation:

An experiment was done by Gierer and Schramm where they exposed plant tissue to purified RNA from tobacco mosaic virus, and the plants developed the same types of lesions as if they had been exposed to the virus itself. After checking relevant websites, what would you suggest would their results be if the RNA is treated with DNase, RNase, or protease prior to its exposure to the plant tissue

Answers

Answer:

See the answer below

Explanation:

A DNase is also known as deoxyribonuclease and it is an enzyme that catalyzes the degradation of deoxyribonucleic acid by cleaving the phosphodiester linkage in their structures. Thus, if the RNA is treated with a DNase before the plants are exposed to it, it will not make any difference. The plants will develop the same types of lesions as if they have been exposed to the mosaic virus.

Unlike DNase, RNase is a ribonuclease, an enzyme that is capable of carrying out catalytic degradation of ribonucleic acids. This means that if the RNA is treated with RNase before the plants are made to be exposed to it, they will not develop the lesions because the RNA would have been degraded by the enzyme.

A protease is an enzyme that degrades the structure of proteins. Treating a RNA with protease will thus have no effect on the structure of the RNA. Exposing the plants to the protease-treated RNA will make no difference. The plants will still come down with the lesions as if they have been exposed to the virus.

How can humans mitigate the effects of human development on biodiversity?

Answers

Through proper education, and by demanding that governments make decisions to preserve biodiversity, the human population will be able to sustain life on earth longer.

What are some of the facts about sexual reproduction? A . Takes two mates to reproduce and take a longer time to reproduce B. Takes one mate to reproduce and take a shorter amount of time to reproduce C. Take two mates to reproduce and take a shorter amount of time to reproduce D. Takes one mate to reproduce and takes a loner amount of time to reproduce.

Answers

A. Takes two mates to reproduce and take a longer amount of time to reproduce.

CAN SOMEONE PLEASE HELP ME WITH THIS SCIENCE QUESTION I WILL MARK YOU BRAINLIEST THANK YOU !!!

Answers

Answer:

A. Coal

Explanation:

Coal has the potential to generate energy

Place the following categories from broadest to most specific
Kingdom, Order, Genus, Domain, Species, Class, Family, Phylum

Answers

Domain, Kingdom, phylum, class, order, family, genus, species

Mary received a flu vaccine. Why didn't the vaccine make her sick?

Answers

Mary didn't get sick from the flu vaccine because it contains the smaller portion of the flu which isn't strong enough to infect you. Moreover, your white blood cells attack the portion of the flu while the memory cells take note of the flu, so when it comes next time, it won't affect your body because it knows how to fight the virus.

Hope this helps!

What happens during the process of translation?

Image result for world

a
copies of DNA molecules are made
b
the cell uses information from messenger RNA to produce proteins
c
mRNA is made from DNA
d
transfer RNA is made from mRNA

Answers

Answer:

c..... mRNA is made from DNA

Other Questions
At what age did St. Patrick decide to become a priest? A. 20B. 21C. 22D. 23 In sample B , how does the narrator's day with his parents influence thoughts in the text? Select two options. Choose True or False A. There is 0.15 centimeter in 15 meters. B. Eight pounds is equal to 128 ounces. C. There are 108 inches in 9 yards. D. 16 kilometers is equal to 16,000 meters. Triangle Theorems sold for X please help me with explanation and no links! Can you guys help me? An earthquake creates a type of wave that shakes the ground. If a large earthquake occurs in Greece, how can the waves be felt across the sea in Italy? A. Waves can be transformed into strong winds that travel across the sea. B. Waves do not travel through water, but they can crash the sea into land far away. C. Waves can cause a series of earthquakes around the world. D. Waves can travel through different media including solid land and water. 50 points if its right In the Northern Hemisphere, choose ALL that applyQuestion 2 options:Summer solstice occurs when the Earth's North Pole is tilted toward the sun.Fall and Spring Equinoxes occur when days and nights are equal in length.The tilt and revolution of the Earth causes the seasonsWinter solstice occurs when the Earth's North Pole is tilted away from the sun. Raul has $460 in his checking account. Each month, $45 is automatically deducted from his account to pay for his cell phone plan. He makes no other deposits or withdrawals. He wants to always have more than $100 in his account. What is the greatest number of months he can pay for his cell phone and still have more than $100 in his account?7 months8 months9 months10 month PLSSS HELPPPP I WILLL GIVE YOU BRAINLIEST!!!!!! PLSSS HELPPPP I WILLL GIVE YOU BRAINLIEST!!!!!! PLSSS HELPPPP I WILLL GIVE YOU BRAINLIEST!!!!!! PLSSS HELPPPP I WILLL GIVE YOU BRAINLIEST!!!!!!PLSSS HELPPPP I WILLL GIVE YOU BRAINLIEST!!!!!! PLSSS HELPPPP I WILLL GIVE YOU BRAINLIEST!!!!!! PLSSS HELPPPP I WILLL GIVE YOU BRAINLIEST!!!!!! Studies have shown that teenagers are...Aengaging in social activities with their friends less.socializing more than ever, but rather online.reading less because it's a solitary activity.going to more movies with their friends than ever before. Which of the following is not a way that judges are chosen at the state level?a.popular votec.combination of popular vote and appointment by governorb.appointed by governord.applied for job though job interview process What is the inverse operation do use to solve for t?t - 19=2 Which of these federal positions isconsidered to be a steppingstone for the presidency?A Head of Homeland SecurityB. Secretary of StateC. Francial Secretary HELP!! I WILL MARK BRANLIEDT!! HERES A PIC ITS ABOUT NATURAL AND SELECTIVE BREEDING:) List the parts of a cell that are found in all types of cells. The journal entry to record the transfer of partially completed work in process to the next process in process costing is a(n): Multiple choice question. increase in assets and an increase in liabilities decrease in assets and a decrease in liabilities decrease in one asset and an increase in another asset increase in assets and an increase in equity Please help me...will mark brainiest Find the errors and correct the following mathematical sentences. If I hold my hand next to a Bunsen burner, what type energy transfer is occurring? Is it Conduction, Convection or Radiation and why do they occur?