Which statement about the mass of subatomic
particles is false?
a)A proton has a mass of 1 amu.
b)A neutron has slightly more mass
than a proton.
C)An electron has slightly less mass
than a proton.
d)none of the above​

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

C

Explanation:

Both proton and neutron have a mass of 1 atomic unit. ( proton positive but neutron no charge) .

even though they both has a mass of 1 amu , they slightly differ in mass. neutron has slightly greater mass than proton .

but electrons are very smaller than protons and neutrons. electron has 1/1840 mass of proton. so they are very smaller than protons.

answer is C


Related Questions

5.If 30mL of 0.5M NaOH(aq) was used to neutralize 10mL of HCl(aq), what is the concentration of the acid? Show work.

Answers

Answer:

0.15M

Explanation:

NaOH + HCl -->NaCl + H2O

moles of NaOH reacted with HCl

(0.5 × 30)/1000 = 1.5 × 10^ -3

so the moles of HCl reacted with NaOH

1.5 × 10^ -3

concentration of HCl = ( 1.5 × 10^ -3)/10 ×1000

Increasing pressure would most likely increase the reaction
rate between which substances?
A. A gas and a gas
B. A solid and a liquid
C. A liquid and a liquid
D. A liquid and a gas

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

the same number of molecules occupy a small space

I need help with that question please help me I really need it so much I been struggling and stressing a lot please it is due today at 11:00 so I will mark brainlist

Answers

Answer:

5000*C abd 1.5 million atmospheres

Convert 0.965 moles of H2O to grams SHOW WORK

Answers

Answer:

17.37 grams

Explanation:

mass=moles × molar mass

mass = 0.965 × 18

mass = 17.37g

How do the 3 parts of the “evolution recipe” work together to evolve species and increase biodiversity?

Answers

Answer:

According to the evolution theory, the organisms that are better adapted have more chances to survive and to reproduce, thereby they also have more chance to perpetuate their own genes in the next generation. This statement can be divided into three properties. First, the adaptation (or adaptive fitness) of one organism is the ability to make use of the available resources in particular environmental conditions. Second, survival is defined as the ability to identify dangerous (environmental) conditions. Finally, reproduction can be defined as the ability to leave descendants (i.e., own offspring). The most important evolutionary forces that drive this process are mutations and recombination that generate biodiversity, these forces are capable of increasing the adaptive fitness in the next generation and generating speciation.

The most important evolutionary forces that drive this process are mutations and recombination that generate biodiversity.

Evolution theory:

According to the evolution theory, the organisms that are better adapted have more chances to survive and reproduce, thereby they also have more chances to perpetuate their own genes in the next generation.

First, the adaptation (or adaptive fitness) of one organism is the ability to make use of the available resources in particular environmental conditions. Second, survival is defined as the ability to identify dangerous (environmental) conditions. Finally, reproduction can be defined as the ability to leave descendants (i.e., own offspring).

The most important evolutionary forces that drive this process are mutations and recombination that generate biodiversity, these forces are capable of increasing the adaptive fitness in the next generation and generating speciation.

Find more information about Evolutionary theory here:

brainly.com/question/1056409

please help will mark brainest

Which frequency of electromagnetism has higher energy and shorter wavelengths that visible light? *

white
ultraviolet
infrared
black

Answers

Answer:

ultraviolet lights have shorter wavelengths and higher frequencies

Glucose (molar mass=180.16 g/mol) is a simple, soluble sugar. Glucose solutions are used to treat patients with low blood sugar. Suppose you prepare a glucose solution using the described procedure. Step 1: Dissolve 263.1 g of glucose in enough water to make 500.0 mL of solution. Step 2: Transfer 19.2 mL of the solution to a new flask and add enough water to make 250.0 mL of dilute solution. What is the molar concentration of the glucose solution at the end of the procedure?

Answers

Ans180.158 g

Molar mass (glucose): 6×12.0011 g+12×1.00794 g+6×15.9994 g=180.158 g,1.5×10−1mol ×180.158 g/mol =27 g. 6 × 12.0011 g + 12 × 1.00794 g + 6 × 15.9994 g = 180.158 g , 1.5 × 10 − 1 mol × 180.158 g/ mol = 27 g.wer:

Explanation:

please mark this answer as brainlest

The molar concentration of the glucose solution at the end of the procedure is 0.224 M.

In the first step, we dissolve 263.1 g of glucose (molar mass=180.16 g/mol) in enough water to make 500.0 mL of solution. We can calculate the molarity of the initial solution using the following expression.

[tex]M = \frac{mass\ glucose}{molar\ mass\ glucose \times liters\ solution } = \frac{263.1 g}{180.16 g/mol \times 0.5000 L } = 2.921 M[/tex]

In the second step, we take a volume (V₁) of 19.2 mL of the 2.921 M (C₁) solution and add enough water to make 250.0 mL (V₂) of dilute solution. We can find the concentration of the dilute solution (C₂) using the dilution rule.

[tex]C_1 \times V_1 = C_2 \times V_2\\C_2 = \frac{C_1 \times V_1}{V_2} = \frac{2.921 M \times 19.2 mL}{250.0 mL} = 0.224 M[/tex]

The molar concentration of the glucose solution at the end of the procedure is 0.224 M.

You can learn more about molarity here: https://brainly.com/question/16727614

what geologic features might form in convergent boundaries
Pls help

Answers

1) deep trenches
2) active volcanoes
3) arcs of islands along the tectonic boundaries
4) in some cases, mountain ranges

Which molecule is pentanoic acid?

Answers

Answer: B.

Explanation:

CH3(CH2)3COOH, is the chemical formular for pentanoic acid and the structural formular is seen in Option B.

If 1.08 g of sodium sulfate reacts with an excess of phosphoric acid, how much sulfuric acid is produced? Show all work. PLEASE HELP ME

Answers

To get the molarity, you divide the moles of solute by the litres of solution.
Molarity
=
moles of solute
litres of solution
For example, a 0.25 mol/L NaOH solution contains 0.25 mol of sodium hydroxide in every litre of solution.
To calculate the molarity of a solution, you need to know the number of moles of solute and the total volume of the solution.
To calculate molarity:
Calculate the number of moles of solute present.
Calculate the number of litres of solution present.
Divide the number of moles of solute by the number of litres of solution.

Which equipment will best separate a mixture of
iron filings and black pepper?

magnet
voltmeter
triple-beam balance
filter paper​

Answers

Answer:

magnet

Explanation:

Answer:

magnet

Explanation:

how do this question?​

Answers

Answer :

(a) The name of gas given off in the reaction is hydrogen gas.

(b) When we take the test tube containing zinc and sulfuric acid near a candle or a burner, we hear a pop sound. This shows the presence of hydrogen gas.

(c) The products formed in this reaction are zinc sulfate and hydrogen gas.

(d) When the evolution of hydrogen gas will stop.

(e) The word equation for this reaction is:

Zinc + Sulfuric acid [tex]\rightarrow[/tex] Zinc sulfate +Hydrogen gas

Explanation:

As we know that when an acid reacts with a metal, then a salt and hydrogen gas are formed.

As per question, when sulfuric acid reacts with zinc metal then zinc sulfate and hydrogen gas are formed.

The word equation for this reaction is:

Zinc + Sulfuric acid [tex]\rightarrow[/tex] Zinc sulfate +Hydrogen gas

The balanced chemical reaction is as follows:

[tex]Zn(s)+H_2SO_4(aq)\rightarrow ZnSO_4(aq)+H_2(g)[/tex]

In this reaction, zinc metal displaces the hydrogen form sulfuric acid.

When we take the test tube containing zinc and sulfuric acid near a candle or a burner, we hear a pop sound. This shows the presence of hydrogen gas.

You are given a sample of a colourless liquid. Describe how you would show that it was pure water. FASTEST ANSWER GETS BRAINLIEST

Answers

Answer:

By measuring the liquids freezing point, you will be able to know if it's pure water. if the water freezes at 32 Fahrenheit, or 0 celcius, then you know the colourless liquid is water.

Explanation:

Answer: you could drink it

Explanation:

Solve: When you mix two substances, the heat gained by one substance is equal to the heat lost by the other substance. Suppose you place 143 g of aluminum in a calorimeter with 1,320 g of water. The water changes temperature by 7 °C and the aluminum changes temperature by -70.00 °C.


Water has a known specific heat capacity of 4.184 J/g °C. Use the specific heat equation to find out how much heat energy the water gained (q).

Answers

Answer:

38660.16 J

Explanation:

From the question,

Heat gained by water is given as

Q = cm(Δt)..................... Equation 1

Where c = specific heat capacity of water, m = mass of water, Δt = temperature change of water.

Given: c = 4.184 J/g.°C, m = 1320 g, Δt = 7 °C.

Substitute these values into equation 1

Q = 4.184×1320×7

Q = 38660.16 J

Hence the heat energy gained by the water is 38660.16 J

Living organisms contain carbon compounds.

Answers

Answer:

Living organisms do contain carbon compounds. This is true.

Explanation:

That is very very true!

What happens if more product is added to a system at equilibrium?
A. More products will form.
B. Concentrations will not change.
C. Only the concentration of that product will increase.
D. More reactants will form.​

Answers

Answer:

D. more Reactants will form

Explanation:

hope that help.

Calculate the mass percentage of nitrogen in chromium (III) nitrate. Round your answer to the nearest percentage.

Answers

Answer:

The percent composition for nitrogen in chromium(III) nitrate is 6%.

The mass percentage of nitrogen in chromium (III) nitrate. The percent composition for nitrogen in chromium(III) nitrate is 6%.

what are properties of nitrogen ?

A bulk of earth's atmosphere is occupied by nitrogen that is 78.1 percent by volume, it is inert at standard temperature and pressure condition called as azote, is a crucial part of food and fertilizer production.

Nitrogen gas or N is nonmetallic, colorless, odorless and tasteless gas,  atomic number is 7 and atomic weight of 14.0067, its density of 1.251 grams/liter at 0 degree C ,  its specific gravity of 0.96737.

Nitrogen gas is used in industrial and production due to its abundance and nonreactivity, nitrogen gas be used in extinguish fires, the oxygen or moisture sensitive substances like Iron, steel and electronic components, are produced in a nitrogen atmosphere.

Learn more about chromium, here:

https://brainly.com/question/12151035

#SPJ2

Using the periodic table as a reference, which elements could bond to form a compound most like NaCl?

Question 3 options:

Hydrogen (H) and Oxygen (O)


Potassium (K) and Fluorine (F)


Magnesium (Mg) and Iodine (I)


Lithium (Li) and Sulfur (S)

Answers

step by step

Na(sodium)=2.8.1

Cl (Chlorine)=2.8.7. sodium will give the chlorine the 1 valence electron to become stable ions.

answer

pottasium. (2.8.8.1) and Flourine(2.7)

The basic unit of a chemical unit

Answers

Answer:

An atom

Explanation:

An atom is the basic unit of a chemical element. Atoms are made out of three main parts: protons, neutrons and electrons.

the si base units for length and time are

Answers

Answer:

The meter, symbol m, is the SI unit of length

The second, symbol s, is the SI unit of time.

m - metre

s- second

The SI base units for length is meter and time is second.

What is SI units?

SI unit stands for international system of units.

It is defined as a metric system that is used as a measurement standard expected globally.
There are basically seven SI based quantities

LengthTimeMassElectric currentTemperatureAmount of substanceIntensity

Thus, the SI base units for length is meter and time is second.

To learn more about SI unit, refer to the link below:

https://brainly.com/question/12629581

#SPJ2

What happens in nuclear fission?

Answers

Answer:

I believe the answer is energy is released when an atom is split apart.

Explanation:

Nuclear fission is when the nucleus of an atom splits into two or more smaller nuclei. I hope I helped, please correct me if I'm wrong!

energy is released when an atom is split apart

100. mL of a gas are obtained from a reaction at 300.⁰C. What volume will the gas occupy at 100.⁰C?

Answers

Answer:

The new volume is 65.1 mL.  

Explanation:

We have,

Initial volume of the gas is 100 mL

Initial temperature is 300 degrees Celsius

It is required to find the volume the gas will occupy at 100 degrees Celsius. Charles law gives the relation between volume and temperature such that,

[tex]V\propto T[/tex]

So,

[tex]\dfrac{V_1}{V_2}=\dfrac{T_1}{T_2}[/tex]

V₂ is new volume

[tex]V_2=\dfrac{V_1T_2}{T_1}[/tex]

V₁ = 100 mL

T₁ = 300 C = 573.15 K

T₂ = 100 C = 373.15 K

Plugging into formula we get :

[tex]V_2=\dfrac{100\times 373.15}{573.15}\\\\V_2=65.1\ mL[/tex]

So, the new volume is 65.1 mL.  

In a molecule of PCl3, 6 electrons will form
A) nonpolar covalent bonds
B) polar covalent bonds
C) ionic bonds
D) hydrogen bonds

Answers

Answer:

polar covalent bonds

Explanation:

Phosphorus trichloride is a chemical compound of phosphorus and chlorine, having the chemical formula PCl 3. It has a trigonal pyramidal shape, owing to the lone pairs of electrons on the phosphorus atom.

Chlorine is more elctronegative than phosphorus . Phosphorus has a lone pair of electrons and every chlorine atom has three pairs of electrons . The molecule is not symmetrical as the shared electron pairs are closer to the chlorine atoms than the phosphorus atoms , the chlorine atoms are shifted towards one side of the center of the molecule , thus a net dipole effect is created. This is the reason why the molecule is polar .

Why is Jon Dalton’s discovery important to science? Help please

Answers

Answer:

Dalton expressed his assumption in A Modern Model of Chemical Theory that atoms of various elements should be uniformly differentiated, based on their differing atomic weights. In doing so, he became the first scientist to explain atom behavior as regards weight measurement.

Explanation:

How many molecules are in 3.8 mols of copper?

Answers

Answer:

Hi there!

The correct answer is 2.29 x [tex]10^{24}[/tex] molecules

Explanation:

To convert from the moles to molecules:

1 mole = 6.022 x 10²³ molecules

so basically you multiply 3.8 by 6.022 x 10²³

and you get: 2.29 x [tex]10^{24}[/tex]

what organisms can be infected by Ebola ​

Answers

Human organisms, and animals can also be infected by Ebola

Answer:

Ebola is a rare but deadly virus that causes fever, body aches, and diarrhea, and sometimes bleeding inside and outside the body. As the virus spreads through the body, it damages the immune system and organs. Ultimately, it causes levels of blood-clotting cells to drop. This leads to severe, uncontrollable bleeding.

Explanation:

HELP!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
What is happening to the universe today?
A.)The universe is the same as it was billions of years ago.

B.)The universe is expanding.

C.)The universe is contracting.

Answers

Answer:

The universe is expanding

Explanation:

As long as the amount of stuff doesn't go over a critical threshold, the universe will continue to expand forever, and eventually suffer heat death, freezing out. But if there's too much stuff, the expansion of the universe will slow down and stop. Then the universe will begin to contract.

HOPE IT HELPS :)

PLEASE MARK IT THE BRAINLIEST!

Answer:

The universe is expanding

Explanation:

Its expanding in many ways as in technology, mind, life it self,         its all part of a life form in the universe to create more life in earth and other places like the micro organism with the bacteria and the microscopic life form.

THE BRAINLIEST ANSWER ASAP!! PLEASE HELP ME OR I FAIL!!! Describe some of the rules scientists follow to reflect the uncertainty of measurements and calculations.

Answers

Measurements may be accurate, meaning that the measured value is the same as the true value; they may be precise, meaning that multiple measurements give nearly identical values (i.e., reproducible results); they may be both accurate and precise; or they may be neither accurate nor precise. The goal of scientists is to obtain measured values that are both accurate and precise.

Suppose, for example, that the mass of a sample of gold was measured on one balance and found to be 1.896 g. On a different balance, the same sample was found to have a mass of 1.125 g. Which was correct? Careful and repeated measurements, including measurements on a calibrated third balance, showed the sample to have a mass of 1.895 g. The masses obtained from the three balances are in the following table:

9. Given the following balanced chemical
equation,
6NaOH + 3Cl2 - NaClO3 + 5NaCl + 3H20
how many moles of NaCl can be formed if 6mol of NaOH were to react?

Answers

3Cl2(g) + 6NaOH(aq) →5NaCl(aq) + NaClO3(aq) + 3H2O(l)



CO2(g) + H2O(l) → H2CO3(aq)



2 NH4Cl(aq) + Ca(OH)2(aq) →2 NH3(aq) + 2H2O(l) + CaCl2(aq)



2HNO3(aq) + 6HI(aq) →2NO(g) +3 I2(s) + 4H2O(l)

what best explains why the box’s final kinetic energy is less than its initial potential energy

Answers

Answer:

B.Some potential energy was converted into thermal energy due to friction.

The fact that kinetic energy is not greater than potential energy is due to the fact that during motion, kinetic energy loses some of its energy as a result of heat, friction, and light energy. These losses do not occur with potential energy, which is why potential energy is always greater than kinetic energy.

What is kinetic energy ?

The energy that an object has as a result of motion is known as kinetic energy. It is described as the effort required to move a mass-determined body from rest to the indicated velocity. The body holds onto the kinetic energy it acquired during its acceleration until its speed alterations.

There is no initial potential energy since the initial velocity is zero. There is no final potential energy since the end height is zero. This indicates that the total kinetic energy and total potential energy are equal. Both parties have the ability to cancel the mass.

Due to the principle of energy conservation, the initial potential energy and the end kinetic energy will be equal just before the object strikes the ground.

Thus, kinetic energy is not greater than potential energy is due to the fact that during motion.

To learn more about kinetic energy, follow the link;

https://brainly.com/question/15764612

#SPJ2

Other Questions
Of 60 corn seeds that were planted, 18 of them did not sprout. What percent of the corn seedsdid not sprout? Show how you arrived at your answer.Of 60 corn seeds that were planted, 18 of them did not sprout. What percent of the corn seedsdid not sprout? Show how you arrived at your answer. Letter to your mother about your health Prompt1. Describe at least three effects of the spread of the potato on agriculture.2. Explain the causes and effects of the potato blight of the 1840s. find the complete factored form of the polynomial 48m^5+8n^2 A clown has a silly string that is a 52cm long and magic scarf that is 28cm long.How long are the clown's silly string and magic scarf combined? Academic Advising: In 2014, the Community College Survey of Student Engagement reported that 32% of the students surveyed rarely or never use academic advising services. Since then, a local California community college that participated in the survey hired several new academic counselors and focused on outreach efforts to increase student awareness of available services. The counseling office staff then conducted a survey of 500 randomly selected students at the college, and 26% of those students said that they rarely or never use academic advising services. Campus administrators want to know whether the hiring and outreach efforts increased student use of academic advising. Which alternative hypothesis is appropriate? From the British point of view, the signers of the Declaration of Independence were veryA. patrioticO B. loyalthanOC.conservativeOD.treasonous In right triangle DEF, mE = 90, DE = 8, EF = 15, and FD = 17. What is the value of tan F? Halifax Manufacturing allows its customers to return merchandise for any reason up to 90 days after delivery and receive a credit to their accounts. All of Halifax's sales are for credit (no cash is collected at the time of sale). The company began 2021 with a refund liability of $340,000. During 2021, Halifax sold merchandise on account for $11,600,000. Halifax's merchandise costs is 75% of merchandise selling price. Also during the year, customers returned $575,000 in sales for credit, with $319,000 of those being returns of merchandise sold prior to 2021, and the rest being merchandise sold during 2021. Sales returns, estimated to be 5% of sales, are recorded as an adjusting entry at the end of the year. Required:a. Prepare the entry to record the merchandise returns and the year-end adjusting entry for estimated returns.b. What is the amount of the year-end allowance for sales returns after the adjusting entry is recorded? question is attached An anamorphic image isO invisibleO coloredO stretchedupside down Can someone please help me choose a theme, thank you so much! Suppose you hold a portfolio consisting of a $10,000 investment in each of 8 different common stocks. The portfolio's beta is 1.25. Now suppose you decided to sell one of your stocks that has a beta of 1.00 and to use the proceeds to buy a replacement stock with a beta of 1.55. What would the portfolio's new beta be? Do not round your intermediate calculations. If you exert 200 N of force to move a box 8 meters across the living room in 2seconds, what is your power?A. 80,000 WOB. 400 WC. 1600 WO D. 800 WSUBMIT Walther owns a home in flood-prone Paradise Basin. If there is no flood the home and land together will be worth $2100. If there is a flood, Walther's home will be destroyed but the land will still be worth $800. There is 1/10 of chance that Walther's house will be destroyed by the flood. Walther can buy flood insurance for $0.2 per dollar of coverage. Let CF and CNF be the value of respective values of his land in the case of a flood or no flood. Suppose the equation CNF = a - CF/b represents the possible values of CNF and CF that Walther can achieve by buying some amount of insurance. What is the value a +b? Overall, did you think Consumerism was a positive or negative aspect of the 1920s? Why? An endangered whale species has a population of 6000. Biologists estimate that the stock is decreasing at 3% per year. At this rate, approximately how many years will it be before only 60% of the species remains? A 9.0 years B 9.6 years 10.0 years D 16.8 years Carrie rolls 2 fair dice and adds the results from each. Work out the probability of getting a total of 9 Can anyone ples help meh The label on a battery-powered radio recommends the use of a rechargeable nickel-cadmium cell (nicads), although it has a 1.25-V emf, whereas an alkaline cell has a 1.58-V emf. The radio has a 3.65 resistance. How much more power is delivered to the radio by alkaline cell, which has an internal resistance of 0.200 than by an nicad cell, having an internal resistance of 0.0.040?