Which human body system has a major role in gas exchange?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Respiratory system.

Explanation:

This entire system is based on air and gases. By "gas exchange," this is referencing how you breath in oxygen and, in turn, you breath out carbon dioxide.

Hope this helped!

Source(s) used: N/A


Related Questions

Zebras (grass-eaters) are ________.

Answers

Herbivores

(Why? Grass-eaters are herbivores.)

Zebras (grass-eaters) are herbivores. Herbivores are animals that eat predominantly plant stuff as their primary food source, as the name suggests.

Animals known as herbivores, as the name implies, mostly eat plant matter as their main dietary source. They belong to a number of taxonomic groupings, including those for insects, mammals, and even certain bird species. Among the various species that make up this diverse category are well-known creatures like cows, rabbits, deer, and elephants. Herbivores' specialised adaptations to consume plant matter are among the most remarkable characteristics of this group of animals. Their digestive processes, teeth, and jaws have developed to effectively break down the fibre cellulose present in plants. For instance, the many stomach chambers found in certain herbivores like cows and sheep help with the appropriate breakdown of plant material.

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an organism’s red blood cell with 26 chromosomes begins to undergo cellular division. at the conclusion of interphase, the organism has
a. 26
b. 52
c. not enough information provided
d. 13

Answers

Answer:

b

Explanation:

an organism’s red blood cell with 26 chromosomes begins to undergo cellular division. at the conclusion of interphase, the organism has 52 chromosome. thus option B is correct.

What is chromosome ?

A chromosome is a thread-like structure present in the nucleus of cells such as plant, animal and human cells and it is made of a molecule of DNA (Deoxyribonucleic acid) and histone proteins.

It is composed of three components, DNA, proteins and RNA,  amount of the DNA content ranges from 30 to 40 %, the amount of proteins from 50 to 65%, and small amount of RNA from 1 to 10%.

Two types of protein present in DNA such as histone and non-histones proteins, histone constitute large amount (90% of total protein), whereas non-histone is present in small amount.

The histone protein is basic, whereas, the DNA is acidic, so it can be neutralized; DNA in chromosome  is present in two forms such as Euchromatin and Heterochromatin.

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Emphysema is a disease that damages alveoli describe how this disease would affect a persons ability to breathe then explain how emphysema would affect the concentration of oxygen and carbon dioxide in the bloodstream

Answers

Answer:

Emphysema is one of the lung disorders caused by damage to the air sacs in the lungs, which reduces the body's ability to take advantage of oxygen from the air. This results in inefficient breathing, because it takes extra effort to empty the air from the lungs. This disease progressively destroys the fibers that allow the airways to remain open. This problem causes the collapse of these pathways when a person exhales air. That is, the air that the lungs expel that contains carbon dioxide cannot get out, and consequently, the fresh, oxygen-filled air does not enter the lungs.

Explanation:

When we breathe, the air comes through the bronchial tree to a kind of small sacs called alveoli, which are located at the end of the bronchi and fill the lungs. From the lungs, oxygen is transported, through the arteries, to the different tissues and organs of the body. But, generally due to smoking, people with emphysema have damaged alveoli: the inner walls of these sacs weaken and break, which creates larger air spaces and therefore reduces the air exchange surface of the cells lungs. Consequently, the amount of oxygen that reaches the blood decreases and this can produce in the patient a sensation of shortness of breath, which is the frequent characteristic manifestation of this respiratory pathology. In the pulmonary alveoli, the oxygen in the air is exchanged for carbon dioxide in the blood. The walls of the air sacs are thin and fragile, so the injuries that occur in these air sacs are irreversible. Emphysema causes the alveoli - the small air sacs in the lungs that provide oxygen to the bloodstream - to weaken and they become less elastic. That means the body has difficulty getting enough oxygen or has excess carbon dioxide in the body.

Answer:
My answer is down below. Don't directly copy because you will get plagiarism, and that's not what I want to happen to you. The only reason why I posted my answer is if you are in need of some help to think of things to write. Hope you enjoy it!

Explanation:

One of the sad things about this disease is that we currently do not have a cure for it. Which is very unfortunate for the people that end up getting it. There is some hope of relieving some pain, but there isn't a 100% cure. What emphysema does is it destroys the walls between your alveoli. What happens to your lungs? Well, it makes the lungs less able to absorb oxygen into our bloodstream and also remove carbon dioxide from our blood. The good news/bad news is that if you are diagnosed with emphysema you are likely to still live anywhere from 1-5 more years, which is pretty amazing that our body can last that long with damaged lungs. 

What nitrogen base pairs with Adenine?

Answers

Answer:

The two strands are held together by hydrogen bonds between the bases, with adenine forming a base pair with thymine, and cytosine forming a base pair with guanine.

Explanation:

Answer:

Thymine.

Explanation:

The best way to remember these nitrogen base pairings is by using a common acronym. Think Apple Tree and Car Garage. Apple represents Adenine and Tree represents Thymine. Car represents Cytosine, and Garage stands for Guanine. This memory trick can help remember the nitrogen base pairs.


What does this diagram show?
А
Hurricane
land breeze
C
tornado
D
sea breeze

Answers

Answer:

im pretty sure its d sea breeze

Explanation:

Which conclusion about the origin of life could be drawn from the potential results of this experiment?






Life assembled from chemical building blocks.


Life began when water vapor became electrified.


Life evolved from the DNA of simple unicellular organisms.


Life began when salt water caused a mutation in an ancient virus.

Answers

Answer:

Life assembled from chemical building blocks.

Option 1

Hope it helps!

Many people report having a phobia for snakes even though they have never been exposed to a snake. This fear is an example of
A. helplessness to an unfamiliar stimuli B. misinterpretation of stimuli
C. classical conditioning
D. preparedness​

Answers

Answer:

The answer above is correct

Explanation:

Many people report having a phobia for snakes even though they have never been exposed to a snake. This fear is an example of Preparedness. So, the correct option is D.

What is Phobia?

A phobia is defined as an anxiety disorder that is defined by a persistent and extreme fear of an object or situation, usually resulting in a rapid onset of fear and typically present for more than six months. The Phobia develop when a person has an exaggerated or unrealistic sense of danger about a situation or object.

Many people report having a phobia for snakes even though they have never been exposed to a snake which is an example of Preparedness. When multiple phobias develop that result from a negative experience or panic attack related to a specific object or situation.

Therefore, the correct option is D.

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BRAINIEST ANSWER

Can someone please check my answers :))

Thank you <<3

Answers

Answer:

You are correct!

Explanation:

Good job!

What do similarities in the structures of embryos of different species
suggest?

Answers

Answer:

B. that those species share a common ancestor

Explanation:

which two adaptations of herbivorous enables them to digest cellulose​

Answers

Answer:

Cellulose Digestion in Herbivores

By means of the symbiotic gut bacteria, cellulose can be digested by herbivores with the help of monogastric digestion. Herbivores are less efficient than ruminants in the case of extracting energy from the digestion of cellulose. Here, cellulose is digested by microbial fermentation.

Explanation:

Their molar and premolar teeth help to crush and grind the food and bacteria present in their caecum help in the digestion of cellulose.

How does herbivorous digest cellulose​?

Cellulose is a polysaccharide made up of repeating glucose units linked by β-1,4-glycosidic bonds, only herbivores are able to digest this biomolecule.

Herbivores have molar and premolar teeth, this flat molars (back teeth) with rough surfaces, which are used for chewing up tough plant tissues. Ruminants have rumen having bacteria which are enabled animals to digest cellulose.

Inside the rumen of cattle, certain bacteria and protozoans are able to secrete the enzymes, which break the cellulose and convert it into glucose units to provide energy.

Therefore, teeth and bacteria two adaptations of herbivorous enable them to digest cellulose​.

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The image shows a rain forest ecosystem. The energy from plants, or producers, acts as the starting point of energy in the ecosystem. This energy is transferred to other organisms in the food web. In which two ways is the total amount of energy conserved in the ecosystem?



1.Some energy is transferred to the organisms, and the remaining energy is released into the ecosystem as thermal energy.

2. Bacteria eat the dead bodies of organisms to release the organisms’ stored energy into the atmosphere.

3.Some energy is transferred to the smaller organisms, and the rest is stored in the bodies of larger animals.

4.Some energy is transferred to the organisms, and the rest is released by plants in the form of carbon dioxide.

5.Bacteria eat the dead bodies of organisms, obtain all the energy, and store it in their bodies.

Answers

Answer:

3.Some energy is transferred to the smaller organisms, and the rest is stored in the bodies of larger animals.

what process is responsible for the absence of glucose and amino acids in urine

Answers

Answer:

The force of hydrostatic pressure in the glomerulus (the force of pressure exerted from the pressure of the blood vessel itself) is the driving force that pushes filtrate out of the capillaries and into the slits in the nephron

Selective reabsorption can be considered the process responsible for the absence of glucose and amino acids in urine.

What is selective reabsorption?

The selective reabsorption mechanism allows the absorption of different substances including glucose and amino acids in the urine.

This reabsorption occurs after filtration in the capillaries of the urinary system.

The filtration and excretion of waste substances are associated with the formation of urea.

In conclusion, selective reabsorption can be considered the process responsible for the absence of glucose and amino acids in urine.

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Moving to the part of the animation that takes place in the nucleus, which molecule is shown as pale blue/green?

Answers

Complete question:

Visit http://www.genomicseducation.ca/animations/gene_expression.asp and  play the animation.

Moving to the part of the animation that takes place in the nucleus, which molecule is shown as pale blue/green?

Answer:

snRNA molecules

Explanation:

snRNA means small nuclear RNA. These are small RNA molecules found in the nucleus and are involved in the RNA maturation process. In association with proteins, they compose the spliceosomes. They are involved in the processing phase of preRNA, which must maturate before its exportation from the nucleus as mRNA.

preRNA molecules are the first RNA transcribed and possess long intermediate sequences called introns that do not codify proteins. On the contrary, the encoding sequences are called exons.

Introns and exons alternate in the molecule, and the limit between them is called the splice site. Depending on the extreme we are looking at, they are 5´splice site or 3´splice site. Essentially, snRNA places in these sites and connects all the exons extremes of the preRNA, splicing out the introns. They remove the sequences that are not useful during the protein synthesis. This removal occurs before the RNA leaves the nucleus. Once the introns are excised the exons join to form the unique mature mRNA. This process is known as the splicing mechanism and turns preRNA into mRNA.        

Note: In the attached files, you will find some fragments of the animation with the respective labels.

As the carbon moves around from sink to sink, what are some effects that could result?

Answers

Sinks of carbon dioxide can be farms grasslands or forest

The effects of carbon moving from sink to sink is that there is decrease of carbon in the atmosphere.

Carbon sinks and it's effects to the atmosphere

Carbon is one of the atmospheric elements that is being recycled in nature through a process called carbon cycle.

Carbon sink is defined as the an environment or an entity that has the ability to absorbs carbon than it can return to the atmosphere. A typical example is the green plants.

These sinks are very important in keeping the levels of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere at manageable level.

Human activity in managing farmland affects the amount of carbon dioxide removed from the atmosphere by plants.

These sinks of carbon dioxide affect the carbon cycle by decreasing the amount of carbon dioxide in the air.

Therefore, the effects of carbon moving from sink to sink is that there is decrease of carbon in the atmosphere.

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Answers

Answer:

A. The mass of an object remains constant regardless of it's location

Explanation:

Mass is the amount of space an object takes up, which is unvarying, even if you move something, or spit it apart, it's still taking up the same amount of space

Why did Neanderthals evolve to have a wider, stockier body shape?


1. because they spent their life in trees
2. because they migrated to Europe with a colder climate
3. because they were bipedal
4. because they stayed in Africa with a warm, dry climate

Answers

Answer:

2.

Explanation:

they needed less skin surface area touching the cold and more wider body shape so that it can keep warm its body, like how fat people are basically insulated and have a coat around their organs

Answer:

2. because they migrated to Europe with a colder climate

Explanation:

erectus populations lived in southeastern Europe by 1.8 million years ago. Neanderthal populations date back at least as far as 400,000 years ago in the Atapuerca Mountains, Spain.

*HELP ASAP* There are multiple lines of evidence that provide support for common ancestry and evolution. Write 3-4 paragraphs describing at least three of them in detail. Provide at least one example for each line of evidence.

Answers

Answer:

Determining a substance's physical or chemical identity. What are the two main requirements for identification? The adoption of testing procedures that give characteristic results for specific standard materials and the number and type of tests needed to identify a substance to exclude all other substances.

Answer:

The adoption of testing procedures that give characteristic results for specific standard materials and the number and type of tests needed to identify a substance to exclude all other substances.

Explanation:

CAN U GUYS HELP ME!! PLEASE FIND TRNA AND THE MESSAGE IM CONFUSED

Answers

So tRNA is like regular base pairing without Ts so UGA would turn to ACU. The whole thing is: ACU ACC GGG UGA AAA GCU CGA

Which plant cell organelle helps maintain the shape of the cell by helping to maintain turgor pressure?
A)
cell membrane
B)
nucleus
C)vacuole
D)
cytoskeleton
Helpppp :(

Answers

Answer:

The answer is the cell membrane

Please help

The angle at which sunlight hits any one place on Earth
changes over the course of a year. During summer,
sunlight hits a certain place as shown in the diagram on
the left. During winter, sunlight hits the same place as
shown on the right.
Rays of sunlight
Rays of sunlight
Smaller area
Larger area
Winter
Summer
Which statement is most likely true about the place modeled in the diagrams?

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

Answer:

A

Explanation:

Help me!!!! Please I have been stuck on this for like 1 hour.

Answers

Answer:

Parasitism

Commensalism

Mutualism

Explanation:

These are the answers in order.

The amount of energy required to heat 0.5 kilograms of water until the temperature increases 12° C is about

Answers

Answer:

Q = 25104 / 4.184 = 6000 Calories or 6 Kcal

Explanation

Energy can be calculated by the equation

Q = m x Cp x delta T

where

m = mass = 0.5 kg

Cp = specific heat of water = 4184 J

Delta T = 12 degrees

Multiplying all

Q = 0.5 x 4184 x 12 = 25104 Joules

Converting it to Calories

Q = 25104 / 4.184 = 6000 Calories or 6 Kcal

spongebob is known for his big round eyes (R), which is dominant over an oval eye shape (r). if he is heterozygous for his round eye shape and marries a woman with oval eye shape, what type of eyes might the kids have?

Answers

Answer:

round cause its dominant

Explanation:

Does Prader Willi Syndrome have an emotional symptoms?

Answers

Answer: People of PWS' mental wellbeing In addition to the increased proclivity to phenotypic behaviors mentioned above, people with PWS may experience considerable distress, especially at periods of change in routine, and may also experience a change in mood.

Explanation:

Hope This Helps!!! : )

Involves leaving trees of different sizes and types to create an ecosystem; more expensive type of foresting

Answers

Answer: :)

Explanation:

natural selection gizmo

can someone help me with the entire gizmo?

Answers

Can I share a doc bc I have the entire thing

From about 4 billion years ago to about 2.5 billion years ago, oxygen gas became more common in Earth's atmosphere. Oxygen was a toxic compound to most life forms from that time period. Today, oxygen is required by all but some of the most primitive life forms. Which statement best explains how early life forms that were harmed by oxygen evolved into today's life forms that require it?


Warming temperatures allowed the colonization of land environments, where oxygen was more plentiful.


Carbon dioxide-using species all became extinct, which allowed oxygen-using life forms to flourish in shallow oceans.


Over time, many species gradually adapted to a more oxygen-rich environment, allowing them to survive in shallow water and on land.


The growth of seas allowed early species to survive by using dissolved carbon dioxide in seawater rather than using it directly from the air.

Answers

Answer:

Over time, many species gradually adapted to a more oxygen-rich enviroment, allowing them to survive in shallow water and on land.

4) A "black light" uses _______ radiation to make some objects glow.

5) How does a prism separate white light into the different colors that compose it?​

Answers

Answer:

4 Black light uses Ultraviolet light

5 As light passes through a prism, it is bent, or refracted, by the angles and plane faces of the prism and each wavelength of light is refracted by a slightly different amount. ... As a result, all of the colors in the white light of the sun separate into the individual bands of color characteristic of a rainbow.

Answer:

ultra violet light

is it bussin? be honest because i dont want no haters up in here

Answers

Answer:

It is very bussin

Explanation:

udjjdidj

Answer:

it is busting indeed kind fellow. only the most sheeshiest of sheeshes to you young lad, farewell dababy of the kingdom the third

Explanation:

which of the following terms refers to how daughter DNA molecules contain half of the parent DNA molecule

Answers

Half of the parent DNA molecule is conserved in each of the two daughter DNA molecules
Other Questions
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