Which element is oxidized in the following reaction? Fe(s) + 2HCL(aq) -FeCL2(aq) + H2(g)

Answers

Answer 1
Answer:

Fe

Explanation:

The element gets oxidized is Fe.
In Fe oxidation states is 0, but in FeCl2 it is +2. So oxidation state is increasing.

Related Questions

if the rate of appearance of no2 is equal to 8.00mol/min at a particular moment, what is the rate of dissapearce of N2O5 at that moment

Answers

Answer:

[tex]r_{N_2O_5}=-4.00mol/min\[/tex]

Explanation:

Hello.

In this case, since the chemical reaction is:

[tex]2N_2O_5\rightarrow 4NO_2+O_2[/tex]

We can write the rate ratio between N2O5 and NO2 as shown below:

[tex]\frac{1}{-2} r_{N_2O_5}= \frac{1}{4} r_{NO_2}[/tex]

Since N2O5 is consumed and NO2 produced at a rate of 8.00 mol/s, therefore, the rate of disappearance is N2O5 is:

[tex]r_{N_2O_5}= \frac{-2}{4} r_{NO_2}\\\\ r_{N_2O_5}=\frac{-1}{2} *8.00 mol/min\\\\ r_{N_2O_5}=-4.00mol/min[/tex]

Which is negative since N2O5 is a reactant.

Best regards!

Why does the liquid in a thermometer go down when it is placed in ice water?
The cold of the ice makes the liquid condense?
The surrounding air is too hot?
The density is decreasing with the temperature?
The liquid is attracted to the cold?

Answers

Answer: A) Cold ice makes the liquid condense

On the flip side, warm temperatures make the liquid expand. Since there is only one direction to go, the liquid expands upward until it reaches a certain marker on the thermometer, to indicate the temperature.

Correct answer would be A

What are the BCNOs in relation to the periodic table?

Answers

Answer:

Binding properties

Explanation:

the chemical formula of tetraphosphorus hexasulfide

Answers

Answer:

Molecular Formula

P4S6

Molecular Weight

316.3 g/mol

P[tex]_4[/tex]S[tex]_6[/tex] is the chemical formula of tetraphosphorus hexasulfide. These can only include one typographic line containing symbols.

A chemical formula is a way to describe the chemical ratios of the atoms that make up a specific chemical compound or molecule in chemistry. Chemical element numbers, symbols, and on occasion other symbols, including parentheses, dashes, brackets, commas, and plus (+) and minus () signs, are used to represent the chemical elements. Which may also include subscripts or superscripts. Since a chemical formula inherently wordless, it cannot be considered a chemical name. A chemical formula does not equal a complete chemical structural formula, despite the fact that it may suggest certain basic chemical structures. P[tex]_4[/tex]S[tex]_6[/tex] is the chemical formula of tetraphosphorus hexasulfide.

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Which is a possible consequence of decreasing air quality resulting from global warming?
A.) drying out of fertile lands
B.) flooding of low-lying coastal areas
C.) melting of glaciers and polar ice caps
D.) decrease in population due to health threats

Answers

Answer:

Its d

Explanation:

Got it correct

Answer:

d

Explanation:

did the test

Which of these is measured during a scientific investigation

Answers

Answer:

What ae the options?  

Explanation:

Proper way water molecules form hydrogen bonds

Answers

Explanation:

Water molecules form hydrogen bonding when the oxygen of one water molecule combines with the hydrogen of another molecule.

Hydrogen bonding is an electrostatic attraction between the hydrogen atom of one molecule and the electronegative atom of a neighboring molecule.

This bond is made possible by the electronegativity difference between oxygen and hydrogen for water molecules. The intermolecular forces is responsible for the physical and chemical properties of water.

Liquid octane reacts with gaseous oxygen gas to produce gaseous carbon dioxide and gaseous water . If of carbon dioxide is produced from the reaction of of octane and of oxygen gas, calculate the percent yield of carbon dioxide. Be sure your answer has the correct number of significant digits in it.

Answers

The question is incomplete; the complete question is;

Liquid octane CH3CH26CH3 reacts with gaseous oxygen gas O2 to produce gaseous carbon dioxide CO2 and gaseous water H2O. If 2.80g of carbon dioxide is produced from the reaction of 3.4g of octane and 5.9g of oxygen gas, calculate the percent yield of carbon dioxide. Be sure your answer has the correct number of significant digits in it.

Answer:

55%

Explanation:

The balanced equation is:

C8H18(g) + 25/2O2(g) ----------> 8CO2(g) + 9H2O(g)

The limiting reactant IS first determined. This is the reactant that yields the least amount of product.

3.4 g octane / 114 g/mol = 0.030 mol octane

From the reaction equation;

1 mole of octane yields 8 moles of CO2

0.030 mol octane yields 0.030 * 8/1 = 0.24 moles of CO2

5.9 g O2 / 32 g/mol = 0.18 mol O2

25/2 moles of O2 yields 8 moles of CO2

0.18 moles of O2 yields 8 * 0.18/25/2 = 0.1152 moles of CO2

Oxygen is the limiting reactant.

Number of moles of carbon dioxide produced (actual yield) = 2.8 g/44g/mol = 0.0636 moles of CO2

% yield = actual yield/ theoretical yield * 100

% yield =   0.0636/0.1152 * 100= 55%

how can you determaine that a coin is not pure silver if you know the mass and volume of the coin plz hurry

Answers

Answer:

easy

Explanation:

Divide the mass by the volume to calculate its density. If its density isn't the same as an equal amount of pure silver, the coin has some other metal in it.

The following reaction is a single replacement reaction. What happens to the oxidation number of the elements in this reaction? Show proof. Li(s) + CuCl2(s)=LiCl(s) + Cu(s)

Answers

Answer:

1. The oxidation number of Li changes from 0 to +1

2. The oxidation number of Cu changes from +2 to 0.

3. The oxidation number of Cl remains the same in each compound.

Explanation:the equation for the reaction is given below:

Li(s) + CuCl2(s) —> LiCl(s) + Cu(s)

Next, we shall determine the oxidation number of each element in the reaction.

NOTE: 1. Oxidation number of chlorine (Cl) is always –1 in any compound because it is a ground 7 element.

Now, we shall determine the change in oxidation number of each element. This is illustrated below:

1. For Li:

Li = 0 (ground state)

LiCl = 0

Cl = –1

Li + (–1) = 0

Li – 1 = 0

Collect like terms:

Li = 0 + 1

Li = +1

The oxidation number of Li changes from 0 to +1

2. For Cu:

CuCl2 = 0

Cu + 2Cl = 0

Cl = –1

Cu + 2(–1) = 0

Cu – 2 = 0

Collect like terms

Cu = 0 + 2

Cu = +2

Cu = 0 (ground state)

The oxidation number of Cu changes from +2 to 0.

3. For Cl:

The oxidation number of Cl remains the same in each compound.

Summary:

1. The oxidation number of Li changes from 0 to +1

2. The oxidation number of Cu changes from +2 to 0.

3. The oxidation number of Cl remains the same in each compound

the reaction A->B is second order in A and the rate constant is 0.039L/mol s. if it took 23 sec for the concentration of A to decrease to 0.30 M, what was the starting concentration of A

Answers

Answer:

0.41 M

Explanation:

A -> B

rate constant (k) = 0.039L/mol s

t = 23

Final concentration, [A]  = 0.30M

Initial concentration, [A]o = x

1 / [A]  = kt + 1 / [A]o

1 / [A]o = 1 / [A] - kt

1 / [A]o  = 1 / 0.30   - 0.039 (23)

1 / [A]  = 3.33 -  0.897 = 2.433

[A] = 0.41 M

The current, most modern view of the atom is the ___
model.

A. Rutherford
B. quantum mechanical
C. Bohr
D. Thomson
E. Einstein

Answers

Quantum mechanical! The Rutherford and Bohr models have been proven false and Thompson and Einstein never made a model of the atom.

How many molecules of water are produced when 8.93 * 1023 molecules of oxygen are reacted with
excess hydrogen gas in the reaction below?
2H2 + O2 → 2H2O

Answers

Answer: 1.79 x 10^24 molecules H2O

Explanation:

Use the following conversion factors to convert from molecules of oxygen to molecules of water: 1 mole O2/ 6.02 x 10^23 molecules O2, 2 mole H2O/ 1 mole O2, 6.02 x 10^23 molecules H2O/ 1 moles H2O

Find the volume in liters of 2.00 * 10 ^ 23 molecules of F2 at STP?

Answers

I think the answer is 20,000

How is mechanical weathering different from chemical weathering?
a
Chemical weathering happens over a much shorter time frame than mechanical weathering.

b
Chemical weathering happens in the tropics; mechanical weathering occurs in temperate climates.

c
Chemical weathering happens in mountains; mechanical weathering happens on flat surfaces.

d
Chemical weathering changes the chemical makeup of materials; mechanical weathering doesn't.

Answers

Answer:

c

Explanation:

g what is ΔG for the reaction at 298K, when the partial pressure of C2H4 is 0.275 atm, the partial pressure of H2O is 0.350 atm, and the partial pressure of C2H5OH is 0.100 atm?

Answers

Answer:

[tex]\Delta G=8015\frac{J}{mol}[/tex]

Explanation:

Hello.

In this case, for the following chemical reaction in gaseous phase:

[tex]C_2H_4+H_2O\rightleftharpoons C_2H_5OH[/tex]

We can write the equilibrium expression as:

[tex]Kp=\frac{p_{C_2H_5OH}}{p_{H_2O}*p_{C_2H_4}}[/tex]

it means that given the pressures, we can compute Kp as shown below:

[tex]Kp=\frac{0.100atm}{0.275atm*0.350atm}=1.04[/tex]

Next, we compute Kc at 298 K:

[tex]Kc=\frac{Kp}{(RT)^{1-1-1}}=\frac{Kp}{(RT)^{-1}}[/tex]

Whereas 1-1-1 comes from the stoichiometric coefficients of products minus reactants. Therefore, Kc is:

[tex]Kc=\frac{1.04}{(0.08206*298)^{-1}}=25.4[/tex]

Thus, the Gibbs free energy for this reaction is:

[tex]\Delta G=RTln(kC)=8.314\frac{J}{mol*K}*298K*ln(25.4)\\ \\\Delta G=8015\frac{J}{mol}[/tex]

Best regards!

A characteristic used to determine a type of mineral is
please help fast​

Answers

Answer:

Cleavage and Fracture

Explanation:

Cleavage and Fractures are both characteristics used to determine a type of mineral, along with hardness, luster, color, streak, specific gravity, and tenacity, all of which not included in the answers.

1. How do scientists know how hot the
core is?
A. Thermometers
Seismic waves
C. Oil wells
D. Measure the electromagnetic
spectrum

Answers

A.THERMOMETERS SEISMIC WAVES

A flask contains 15.5mL of hydrogen that was collected under a pressure of
22.5 kPa. What pressure would have been required for the volume of the gas
to have been 9.00mL, assuming the same temperature?*

Answers

38.75 kPa

P1 x V1 = P2 x V2

classify the following mixtures as to its type: (solution/colloid/suspension)
a. condensed milk-
b. paint-
c. flour and water-
d. brine (salty water)-​

Answers

Answer:

Colloid = Condensed milk, Paint

Solution = brine

Suspension = flour and water

Explanation:

Colloid:

Colloid is a mixture in which smaller particles of one substance are evenly distributed throughout into another substance.

These particles are smaller than the particles present in suspension but larger than the particles present in solution.

Condensed milk is example of colloid.

Paint is also example of colloid in which pigment particles dispersed.

Solution:

In solution one or more substances are dissolved into the another substance. The substance which is being dissolved is called solute while the substance which has tendency to dissolve the other substance is called solvent. It is homogenous mixture.

Salty water is example of solution in which salt are solute dissolved in solvent which is water.

Suspension:

In suspension solute particles are not dissolved they are dispersed into bulk of solvent. The solute particles are larger then the particles present in colloid.

flour and water is the example of suspension.

Do not look up the answer on google, because I know exactly what the answer is. If you answer right will give thanks and brainliest

Answers

Answer:

THE ANSWER IS CORRECT!!

PLEASE HELP ME!!!
Which of these is measured during a scientific investigation?

Group of answer choices

Test variable (independent variable)

Outcome variable (dependent variable)

Control group

Hypothesis

Answers

Answer:

Outcome Variable

Explanation:

Control group and Hypothesis are not what your measuring.

Test variable would be like- "amount of water added"

Outcome variable would be something like- "amount plants grew"

You would be measuring the amounts the plants grew, based on the water added.

A 50.0 mL sample of 0.0152 M Na2SO4(aq)is added to 50.0 mL 0.0125 M Ca(NO3)2(aq). What percentage of the Ca2 remains unprecipitated

Answers

Answer:

38.4%

Explanation:

Step 1 Obtain the concentration of Ca^2+ and SO4^2-

[Ca^2+] = 0.05 L (0.0125 mol/L) (1/0.1 L) = 6.25 * 10^-3 M

[SO4^2-] = 0.05 L (0.0152mol/L) (1/0.1L) = 7.60 * 10^-3 M

Step 2 Obtain the concentration of [SO4^2-]  left

         Ca^2+(aq)             +       SO4^2-(aq)------> CaSO4(s)

initial  6.25 * 10^-3 M             7.60 * 10^-3 M

final        0                               1.35 * 10^-3 M

Step 3 Determine the amount of Ca^2+ left from the common ion problem

                      CaSO4(s) --------> Ca^2+(aq)             +       SO4^2-(aq)

initial                                             0                                 1.35 * 10^-3 M

equilibrium                                    x                                (1.35 * 10^-3  + x) M

But Ksp of CaSO4 = 9.1 * 10^-6

Ksp = [Ca^2+] [SO4^2-]

9.1 * 10^-6= [x] [1.35 * 10^-3  + x]

9.1 * 10^-6= 1.35 * 10^-3 x + x^2

Rearranging:

x^2 + 1.35 * 10^-3 x + 9.1 * 10^-6 = 0

solving the quadratic yields x = 2.4 * 10^-3

Step 4 Calculate the amount of Ca^2+ remaining;

% Ca^2+ remaining = 2.4 * 10^-3/ 6.25 * 10^-3 M * 100

% Ca^2+ remaining = 38.4%

Give the complete ionic equation for the reaction that occurs when aqueous solutions of sodium sulfide and iron(II) nitrate are mixed.

Answers

Answer:

2 Na⁺(aq) + S²⁻(aq) + Fe²⁺(aq) + 2 NO₃⁻(aq) ⇒ FeS(s) + 2 Na⁺(aq) + 2 NO₃⁻(aq)

Explanation:

Let's consider the molecular equation that occurs when aqueous solutions of sodium sulfide and iron(II) nitrate are mixed.

Na₂S(aq) + Fe(NO₃)₂ ⇒ FeS(s) + 2 NaNO₃(aq)

The complete ionic equation includes all the ions and the species that do not dissociate in water.

2 Na⁺(aq) + S²⁻(aq) + Fe²⁺(aq) + 2 NO₃⁻(aq) ⇒ FeS(s) + 2 Na⁺(aq) + 2 NO₃⁻(aq)

The complete ionic equation for the reaction between aqueous solution of sodium sulfide and iron(II) nitrate is

2Na⁺(aq) + S²⁻(aq) + Fe²⁺(aq) + 2NO₃⁻(aq) —> FeS(s) + 2Na⁺(aq) + 2NO₃⁻(aq)

The complete ionic equation for the reaction between aqueous solution of sodium sulfide and iron(II) nitrate can be written as follow:

In solution, Na₂S and Fe(NO₃)₂ will dissociate as follow:

Na₂S(aq) —> 2Na⁺(aq) + S²¯(aq)

Fe(NO₃)₂(aq) —> Fe²⁺(aq) + 2NO₃¯(aq)

The reaction will proceeds as illustrated below to give the complete ionic equation:

Na₂S(aq) + Fe(NO₃)₂(aq)—>

2Na⁺(aq) + S²¯(aq) + Fe²⁺(aq) + 2NO₃¯(aq) —> FeS(s) + 2Na⁺(aq) + 2NO₃¯(aq)

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A sample of an ideal gas has a volume of 2.29 L at 285 K and 1.12 atm. Calculate the pressure when the volume is 1.33 L and the temperature is 302 K.

Answers

Answer:

[tex]P_2=2.04atm[/tex]

Explanation:

Hello.

In this case, by using the combined ideal gas law, we can identify the change in pressure, temperature an volume as shown below:

[tex]\frac{P_1V_1}{T_1} =\frac{P_2V_2}{T_2}[/tex]

In such a way, since we are asked to compute the final pressure, P2, we proceed as follows:

[tex]P_2=\frac{P_1V_1T_2}{T_1V_2} \\\\P_2=\frac{1.12atm*2.29L*302K}{285K*1.33L}\\ \\P_2=2.04atm[/tex]

Best regards!

A 125-mL sample of gas at 105 kPa has its volume reduced to 75.0 mL. What is the new pressure?

Answers

Answer:

87.0

Explanation:

Hopes this helps

AgCL would be least soulble at 25 degrees Celcius in ___ A. pure water B. 0.1 M HNO3 C. 0.1 M CaCl2 D. 0.1 M HCL E. It is equally soluble in all of these substances.

Answers

Answer: The answer is C. 0.1MCaCl2

Explanation:

We have AgCl whose least solubility is to be determined at 25degree Celsius

so upon looking at the options given we observe C 0.1MCaCl2 and D 0.1MHCl both have chlorine ions present and we know that here common ion effect will happen that causes decreases the solubility of the AgCl here

but when Calcium chloride dissociates it gives 2 moles of chlorine ions

[tex]CaCl2[/tex]→[tex]Ca^+2 + 2Cl^-[/tex]

so chlorine ion will be present in more amount [tex]2*0.1\\[/tex]=[tex]0.2[/tex] as compared to the chlorine produced by HCl

[tex]HCl[/tex]→[tex]H^+ +Cl^-[/tex] only 1 mole of chlorine is produced.

Hence AgCl will be least soluble in 0.1M CaCl2

Chromium (III) oxide reacts with hydrogen sulfide gas to form chromium (III) sulfide and water.a)writedown the balanced equation for the reaction.b)To produce 421 g of Cr2S3, how many moles of Cr2O3are required

Answers

Answer:

The balanced chemical equation for the reaction can be computed as:

[tex]\mathbf{Cr_2O_3_{(s)}+ 3H_2S_{(g)} \to Cr_2S_3_{(s)} + 3H_2O_{(l)}}[/tex]

2.103 moles of [tex]Cr_2O_3_{(s)}[/tex]  is being required.

Explanation:

The balanced chemical equation for the reaction can be computed as:

[tex]\mathbf{Cr_2O_3_{(s)}+ 3H_2S_{(g)} \to Cr_2S_3_{(s)} + 3H_2O_{(l)}}[/tex]

Recall that numbers of moles = [tex]\dfrac{mass}{molar \ mass}[/tex]

number of moles of Cr2S3 = [tex]\dfrac{421}{200.19}[/tex]

number of moles of Cr2S3 = 2.103 moles

It  obvious from the balanced equation that:

1 mole of [tex]Cr_2S_3_{(s)}[/tex] requires 1 mole of  [tex]Cr_2O_3_{(s)}[/tex]  

Thus; 2.103 moles of  [tex]Cr_2S_3_{(s)}[/tex]  = 2.103 × (1/1) moles of [tex]Cr_2O_3_{(s)}[/tex]  

= 2.103 moles of [tex]Cr_2O_3_{(s)}[/tex]  

How many possible stereoisomers are there of panthenol, an organic compound found in L'Oreal shampoo

Answers

Answer:

2

Explanation:

Panthenol (or provitamin B5) is an active ingredient used as a moisturizer, in particular, to treat sensitive and dry skin. It also goes into the hair care formulation to nourish dry hair. All the benefits of this precursor of vitamin B5.

It has moisturizing, anti-inflammatory, regenerating, and healing properties. Panthenol also strengthens the hydrolipidic film, improves the elasticity of the skin, and promotes cell renewal in the event of injuries: this is why it is also used in the event of injuries or sunburn.

Thus, from the image below, the structure of Panthenol is being shown and the number of possible stereoisomers is being outlined as well.

2. Glucose, C6H12O6, along with O2 is a product that is produced from photosynthesis of plants. How many grams of carbon are in 16.55 g of glucose

Answers

Answer:

6.62 g of carbon.

Explanation:

We'll begin by calculating the molar mass of C6H12O6. This is illustrated below:

Molar mass of C6H12O6 = (12×6) + (12×1) + (16×6)

= 72 + 12 + 96

= 180 g/mol

Next, we shall determine the mass of carbon (C) in 1 mole (i.e 180 g) of C6H12O6. This is illustrated:

Mass of C in C6H12O6 = 6C = 12×6

Mass of C in C6H12O6 = 72 g

Thus, 180 g of glucose contains 72 g of carbon.

Finally, we shall determine the mass of carbon in 16.55 g of glucose. This can be obtained as follow:

180 g of glucose contains 72 g of carbon.

Therefore, 16.55 g of glucose will contain = (16.55 × 72)/180 = 6.62 g of carbon.

Thus, 16.55 g of glucose contains 6.62 g of carbon.

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