When writing a chemical equation, the number of atoms on the reactants do NOT need to equal the number of atoms on the products.

true
false

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

False

Explanation:

When writing the chemical equation number of atoms on the reactant side must be equal to the number of atoms on right side because according to law of conservation of mass, mass can neither be created nor destroyed but change from one to another form, thus total mass remain same on both side of equation.

Law of conservation of mass:

According to the law of conservation mass, mass can neither be created nor destroyed in a chemical equation.

This law was given by French chemist  Antoine Lavoisier in 1789. According to this law mass of reactant and mass of product must be equal, because masses are not created or destroyed in a chemical reaction.

For example:

In given photosynthesis reaction:

6CO₂ + 6H₂O + energy → C₆H₁₂O₆ + 6O₂

there are six carbon atoms, eighteen oxygen atoms and twelve hydrogen atoms on the both side of equation so this reaction followed the law of conservation of mass.


Related Questions

THESE ARE CONSIDERED AS THE MALE GAMETES.​

Answers

Answer:

Nobody cares

Explanation:

Cause nobody cares hope this helps

A. What are the stable isotopes of carbon?
B. What are the stable isotopes of nitrogen?

ahhh help

Answers

I'm not sure if this is how this is supposed to be answered but if it helps the amount of neutrons and protons are unequal the isotope is unstable

Answer:

carbon-12 (12C) and carbon-13 (13C).

nitrogen-14 (14N) and nitrogen-15 (15N)

HELP ASAP PLZ!!An object with a mass of 7.5g raises the level of water in a graduated cylinder from 25.1 mL to 30.1 mL. What is the density of this object?

Answers

Answer:

P=1.50 g/mL

this is the answer☺

Hop it helps you!

In preschool, students have the current exchange system for toys: 4 orange blocks = 5 stickers 7 stickers = 2 toy soldiers 3 toy soldiers = 6 dinosaurs How many dinosaurs (dino) will a student get if they have 16 orange blocks?

Answers

Answer:

6 dinosaurs

Explanation:

remaining toys the kid will have are 6 stickers and 1 toy soldier.

Which of these would be a chemical change?
A. Seashells are ground to power by the surf.
B. Salt from the soil dissolve into a stream.
C. An icicle forms along cliff edge.
D. Lightning strikes of spruce tree and start a fire.

Answers

Answer:

I'm between B, C, and D

Explanation:

Becasue all of them can become in a chemical change but what is thing is that B or C will be the ones because they can turn into something will the lighting strike won't turn the Tree into something the tree will stay the same

I think it is b but it might be c

I need to wright an essay on bacteria so what topic in bacteria is good for me to wright about?

Answers

DNA.
Gut microbiome.
Microbes.
Microbiology.

Explain what would happen if the Mid-Atlantic Ridge stopped creating new land.
(At least 3 sentences please :D)

Answers

Answer:

There will be no new land for the plant and other organisms or resources.

Explanation:

The Mid-Atlantic ridge is one of the seafloor expanding which is a process in which due to the presence of magma or lava a pressure form under the seafloor or seabed that two plates moving away from one another.

The gap between these plates is filled with lava which leads to the formation of new rocks and land after cooling down, which provides soil, nutrients for the various resources, and leads to new biodiversity. If there will be no land formation there will be no new resources or the ecosystem will be there.

The elements in the same ___________ all have the same number of electrons in their outer shell

Answers

Answer:

Group

Explanation:

Elements in the same group have similar chemical properties due to them having the same number of electrons in their outer shell

Which title is often used to describe James Madison?

Answers

Answer:

Father of the Constitution

Explanation:

Which of the following best describes the arrangement of electrons in a metallic bond?
-Electrons are transferred from one atom to another.
-Electrons exist as shared electron pairs between neutral atoms.
-Electrons are delocalized in a "sea of electrons" and are shared among the positively charged metal ions.
-Electrons are shared unequally, creating a bond with partial positive and negative poles.

Help ASAP please

Answers

Answer:

-Electrons are delocalized in a "sea of electrons" and are shared among the positively charged metal ions.

Explanation:

In a metallic bond, electrons are delocalized in a sea of electrons and are shared among the positively charged metal ions.

- In a metallic bond, there is delocalization of electrons. The electrons are shared in between the atoms, rather than getting transferred. So, there is no transfer of electrons.

- The electrons are delocalized and shared alongside the nuclei of the atom. There is no existence of electrons around the neutral atoms.

- In the metallic bonds electrons are delocalized and are shared among the positively charged atomic nuclei in the form of a sea of electrons. Thus, electrons are delocalized in a sea of electrons and are shared among positively charged metal ions.

- There is an equal sharing of electrons in the bond. No unequal and partial sharing is there.

For more information about the metallic bond, please refer the link:

https://brainly.com/question/2890161?referrer=searchResults

Which negative quality does Deborah exhibit?

Answers

Answer:  Disdain

Explanation: Deborah believes that people of other nationalities are inferior to her. she treats them with disdain and does not miss an opportunity to abuse them.

St. Louis, Missouri, is located near the middle of the United States. On June 21, the noon Sun rays hit St. Louis at an angle of 75°. On December 21, the noon Sun rays hit at an angle of 28°. How will this affect the temperature in St. Louis on these dates?

Answers

Answer:

The temperature will be colder on December.

Explanation:

It is given that the angle of the sun rays on June 21st on St. Louis, Missouri hits at 75° angle. And on December 21st, the sun rays are at an angle of 28°.

Now, St. Louis, Missouri is located in the middle of United States which is in the Northern hemisphere.

From here, we can conclude that the temperature of St. Louis, Missouri on December 21st will be much colder as the rays of the Sun is at a much lower angle on the surface than on the 21st June. Due to this lower angle of the sun rays, the energy of the sun will be more spread out and will be less concentrated on the surface on 21st December when compared to 21st June. Also the days are much shorter in December than in June.

please helppppp meeeeeee

Answers

Answer:

B Meiosis produces gametes

Explanation:

Hope this helps

Which of these accurately describes a chemical reaction?
A. Products and reactants combine to form new reactants
B. Products and reactants combine to form new substances
C. Products combine to make reactants
D. Recatants combine to form products

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

its just right

Answer:Reactants combine to form Products. Hope this helped! ;)

Explanation:

How many moles are in a sample of 3.98 x 102 atoms of aluminum (AI)?

Answers

Do you mean 3.98 x 10 ^ 2 atoms?
In this case, there would be only 398 atoms in the sample, which would be 6.609 x 10 ^ -22 moles

how do calcium and fluorine become stable when they form calcium fluoride?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

It occurs as the mineral fluorite (also called fluorspar), which is often deeply coloured owing to impurities. ... Calcium reacts with fluorine to form the compound CaF2. ... (lead is very close) as hydrogen the bond would be considered ionic! ... What is the most stable monatomic ion formed from nitrogen?

Answer:

CaF2 is stable when it is formed because Ca loses two of its electrons. Both accept one electron each. now the Calcium is satisfied because it lost its two electrons and is now behaving like a noble gas, which is what they all want to be like The Flourine is satisfied because they both gained one electron, allowing them to have 8 valence electrons also like a noble gas.

The key is in the 8 valence electrons! Ca has to lose two to have 8, and F has to gain one to have 8fluorinefluorines...

Explanation:

Would bread mold and toenail fungus be made of eukaryote or prokaryote cells?

Answers

Answer:

eukaryotic !

Explanation:

all fungi are eukaryotic .

At 150°C, water is a:
solid
liquid
gas

Answers

Answer:

gas

Explanation:

it would evaporate

Click all the types of energy that is involved after a car fills with gasoline and drives down the road.

Question 1 options:

chemical


solar


mechanical


nuclear

Answers

Chemical and mechanical. Hope this helps!!

Chemical and mechanical energy is involved after a car is filled with gasoline and driven down the road. So the correct options are A and C.

What are chemical and mechanical energy?

Chemical energy is the energy that is stored in the bonds of any chemical compound. The chemical energy can be released when a chemical reaction is occurring, most commonly in the form of heat. These kinds of reactions are called exothermic reactions.

The reactions that need an input of heat energy to proceed and that may store an amount of that energy as chemical energy in their newly synthesized bonds are called endothermic reactions.

For example, the chemical energy in food is converted into mechanical energy and heat energy in the body.

Mechanical energy is defined as the sum of kinetic energy and potential energy. Kinetic energy is the energy of motion and potential energy is the energy stored in a system because of the position of its parts.

In a system that has only gravitational forces, mechanical energy is constant. This is an otherwise idealized system. This means that this lacks dissipative forces like forces of friction and of air resistance.

Therefore the correct options are A and C.

Read more about chemical and mechanical energy, here

https://brainly.com/question/13552918

#SPJ6

Write chemical equations from the given word equations: Magnesium + Oxygen à Magnesium Oxide Hydrogen + Oxygen à Water Methane + oxygen à Carbon dioxide + Water

Answers

Answer:

1. 2Mg + O2 —> 2MgO

2. 2H2 + O2 —> 2H2O

3. CH4 + 2O2 —> CO2 + 2H2O

Explanation:

1. Magnesium + Oxygen —> Magnesium Oxide

Mg + O2 —> MgO

There are 2 atoms of O on the left side and 1 atom on the right side. It can be balance by putting 2 in front of MgO as shown below:

Mg + O2 —> 2MgO

There are 2 atoms of Mg on the right side and 1 atom on the left side. It can be balance by putting 2 in front of Mg as shown below:

2Mg + O2 —> 2MgO

Now the equation is balanced.

2. Hydrogen + Oxygen —> Water

H2 + O2 —> H2O

There are 2 atoms of O on the left side and 1 atom on the right side. It can be balance by putting 2 in front of H2O as shown below:

H2 + O2 —> 2H2O

There are 2 atoms of H on the left side and a total of 4 atoms on the right side. It can be balance by putting 2 in front of H2 as shown below:

2H2 + O2 —> 2H2O

Now, the equation is balanced.

3. Methane + oxygen à Carbon dioxide + Water

CH4 + O2 —> CO2 + H2O

There are 4 atoms of H on the left side and 2 atoms on the right side. It can be balance by putting 2 in front of H2O as shown below:

CH4 + O2 —> CO2 + 2H2O

There are 2 atoms of O on the left side and a total of 4 atoms on the right side. It can be balance by putting 2 in front of O2 as shown below:

CH4 + 2O2 —> CO2 + 2H2O

Now, the equation is balanced.

Who is credited with discovering the neutron

Answers

Answer:

James Chadwick

Explanation: By 1920, physicists knew that most of the mass of the atom was located in a nucleus at its center, and that this central core contained protons. In May 1932 James Chadwick announced that the core also contained a new uncharged particle, which he called the neutron.

Which of the following is an alkali metal?

Answers

Answer: They are lithium (Li), sodium (Na), potassium (K), rubidium (Rb), cesium (Cs), and francium (Fr)

Explanation: Have a great day-

Answer:

Lithium

Explanation:

Ap3x

which gas in earths atmosphere forms ozone

Answers

Answer:

oxygen atoms

hope this helps:)

Oxygen atoms ⚛️
Op tea

This organelle allows materials to get into and out of the cell. What am I?

a. Cell Wall

b. Nucleus

c. Cell Membrane

s. Ribosomes

Answers

C) Cell membrane
this membrane regulates what enters and leaves the cell.

what are the stages use to process sugar cane​

Answers

Answer Explanation:

Cane preparation (cutting and shredding cane to prepare it for juice extraction) Juice extraction (two technologies are in common use; milling or diffusion) Juice clarification (remove suspended solids from the juice, typically mud, waxes, fibres)

Why are ionic compounds soluble in water? Use the words 'dissociate' and 'free floating ions'
in your response.

Answers

Most ionic compounds are soluble in water. Polar water molecules have a strong attraction for charged ions and the charged ions become solvated as they dissociate into water and ionic compounds are soluble in water.

HELP ME PLEASE
i appreciate it in advance :)

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

The valence electrons should be the ones reacting

Answer:

Only electrons in the outermost shell can participate in chemical reactions!

Explanation:

Thermal energy is the _____ of the kinetic and potential energies of all particles in an object.

1.multiplication
2.difference
3.sum

Answers

It’s 2 I took the test


Calculate the frequency and the energy of blue light that has a wavelength of 300 nm

Answers

Explanation:

Like all EM waves, light transports energy across space. The intensity (energy per unit area and unit time) is proportional to the square of the amplitude of the electric field of the light wave. This energy, however, arrives at a receiver not continuously but in discrete units called photons. The energy transported by an electromagnetic wave is not continuously distributed over the wave front. It is transported in discrete packages. Photons are the particles of light.

Properties of photons:

Photons always move with the speed of light.

Photons are electrically neutral.

Photons have no mass, but they have energy E = hf = hc/λ. Here h = 6.626*10-34 Js is a universal constant called Planck's constant. The energy of each photon is inversely proportional to the wavelength of the associated EM wave. The shorter the wavelength, the more energetic is the photon, the longer the wavelength, the less energetic is the photon.

A laser beam and a microwave beam can carry the same amount of energy. In this case the laser beam contains a smaller number of photons, but each photon in the laser beam has a higher energy than the photons in the microwave beam.

Photons can be created and destroyed. When a source emits EM waves, photons are created. When photons encounter matter, they may be absorbed and transfer their energy to the atoms and molecules. Creation and destruction of photons must conserve energy and momentum. The magnitude of the momentum of a photon is p = hf/c = h/λ.

Problem:

What is the energy of a photon of blue light (λ = 450 nm) and of a photon of red light (λ = 700 nm) in units of eV = 1.6*10-19 J?

Solution:

E = hc/λ.

Blue light: E = (6.626*10-34 Js)(3*108 m/s)/(450*10-9 m) = 4.4*10-19 J = 2.76 eV

Red light: E = (6.626*10-34 Js)(3*108 m/s)/(700*10-9 m) = 2.8*10-19 J = 1.8 eV

Problem:

A 100-W incandescent light bulb uses 100 W (100 W = 100 J/s) of electrical power but only radiates about 15 W of actual visible light. Roughly how many visible photons per second hit the open pages of a typical hardcover book if the pages are about 2 m from the bulb and face it directly?

Solution:

We have to make a variety of estimations and approximations to solve this problem.

To find the number of photons hitting the pages each second, we have to know the light energy hitting the pages per second and the energy per photon. We could compute the latter if we knew the wavelength of the light, but the visible light emitted by a normal incandescent bulb is a mix of wavelengths.

Let us estimate that the average wavelength of the visible light is about 550 nm, which is in the yellow region of the spectrum. This means that the average energy per photon is about

E = hc/λ = (6.626*10-34 Js)(3*108 m/s)/(550*10-9 m) = 3.61*10-19 J = 2.26 eV.

To find the number of photons hitting the pages of a book, we need to know the energy per second that falls on the pages. Let us assume that the light energy from the bulb travels uniformly in all directions. Imagine a sphere centered on the light bulb with a radius R = 2 m. Every second, 15 J or so of visible light energy crosses this sphere. If the light energy is spread uniformly over the sphere, then the intensity of the visible light or the energy per unit area per unit time in units of W/m2 at any point on the inner surface of the sphere will be

I = Plamp/(4πR2),

Electrons are ejected from a metal surface with speeds ranging up to 4.6*105 m/s when light with a wavelength of 625 nm is used.

(a) What is the work function of the surface?

(b) What is the cutoff frequency of the surface?

What is the density of water (H20) at 4°C, which is just above the freezing point?

Answers

Answer:

1.0 g/cm3

Explanation:

Water behaves anomalously since it contracts when cooled from any temperature until 4°C and begins to expand below this temperature. Thus water expands when cooled between 4°C to 0°C.

It then follows that water has its maximum density at 4°C. The maximum density of water is 1.0 g/cm3. This is the density of water at 4°C.

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