When benzene is treated with 2-methylpropene and sulfuric acid, the product obtained is tert-butylbenzene. Propose a mechanism for this transformation. For the mechanism, draw the curved arrows as needed. Include lone pairs and charges in your answer.

The answer is D.

Hope this helps!

Answer:

i would say D mostly because I don't know what the other ones mean

Explanation:

(just looked them up and I still think its D)

Im pretty sure its C

Answer:

1.76 moles of HCl.

Explanation:

We'll begin by writing the balanced equation for the reaction. This is illustrated below:

2KMnO₄ + 8HCl —> 3Cl₂ + 2MnO₂ + 4H₂O + 2KCl

From the balanced equation above,

2 moles of KMnO₄ reacted with 8 moles of HCl.

Finally, we shall determine the number of mole of HCl needed to react with 0.44 moles of KMnO₄. This can be obtained as follow:

From the balanced equation above,

2 moles of KMnO₄ reacted with 8 moles of HCl.

Therefore, 0.44 moles of KMnO₄ will react with = (0.44 × 8)/2 = 1.76 moles of HCl.

Thus, 1.76 moles of HCl is needed for the reaction.

Answer:

water

Explanation:

In chemistry, an important principle that guides the solubility of a solute in a solvent is the principle of like dissolves like.

A polar solvent will dissolve a polar solute and a non-polar solvent will dissolve a non polar solute.

Ethyl acetate is a polar solute. It will have to dissolve in water which is a polar solvent. Hence, ethyl acetate will dissolve in the water layer.

Answer:

5746.25×e.

Explanation:

The electron is known as the subatomic particle which revolves around the nucleus by possessing the negative charge.  

when the atoms are involved in the reaction or process these electrons are transferred are gained by the atoms.  

Coulomb is the term used to express the charge of the electrons.  

In normal 1 coulomb of charge possess  6.25×  electrons.  

So here the total charge of the process is 919.4c in order to find number of electrons transferred is found by the product of  919.4 × 6.25× = 5746.25 ×  .

Thus the number of electrons transferred is obtained. the transferred electrons are 5746.25 ×.

Answer:

the change in energy of the gas mixture during the reaction is 227Kj

Explanation:

THIS IS THE COMPLETE QUESTION BELOW

Measurements show that the enthalpy of a mixture of gaseous reactants increases by 319kJ during a certain chemical reaction, which is carried out at a constant pressure. Furthermore, by carefully monitoring the volume change it is determined that -92kJ of work is done on the mixture during the reaction. Calculate the change of energy of the gas mixture during the reaction in kJ.

From thermodynamics

ΔE= q + w

Where w= workdone on the system or by the system

q= heat added or remove

ΔE= change in the internal energy

q=+ 319kJ ( absorbed heat is + ve

w= -92kJ

If we substitute the given values,

ΔE= 319 + (-92)= 227 Kj

With the increase in enthalpy and there is absorbed heat, hence the reaction is an endothermic reaction.

Answer:

An infographic is a collection of imagery, charts, and minimal text that gives an easy-to-understand overview of a topic. As in the example below, infographics use striking, engaging visuals to communicate information quickly and clearly. Infographics are a valuable tool for visual communication.

Answer:

A liquid freezes into a solid or any other state change is a physical change. Bubbles are produced upon mixing two solutions is a Chemical change as gas formed. a precipitate is formed from two solutions is a Chemical change  The conversion of a substance to another compound over time leads to a color change of the substance due to the insolubility of the compound.

It is a chemical change or properties. A solution that heats up upon mixing with another is a Chemical change known as an exothermic reaction. dissolving the substance in a liquid is a physical change physical that can be regained by evaporation or crystalization.

Answer:

the answer is a I think

Explanation:

Answer:

See explanation

Explanation:

Rf value is known as retention factor.The retention factor of a particular material is the ratio of the distance the spot moved above the origin to the distance the solvent front moved above the origin(Harper College).

TLC is carried is out in a closed container and the interior is saturated with the solvent vapor in order to have a maximum resolution between components this prevents solvent from evaporating from the system.

Peradventure the solvent for the separation is partly or wholly  lost due to an open container, the Rf value would be lower than the expected value.

Explanation:

number of moles =mass /relative molecular mass

n=10g/mr(FeSO4)

N=10/(56+32+16×4)

N=10/152

N=0,066 moles

Answer:

4 cells are made after 3 rounds of mitosis

Explanation:

Answer:

joules

Explanation:

i think

Explanation:

The SI unit of electric current is the ampere, or amp, which is the flow of electric charge across a surface at the rate of one coulomb per second. The ampere (symbol: A) is an SI base unit Electric current is measured using a device called an ammeter.

In an ecosystem , watershed is the name for the land area where all rain runs downhill to a certain point.

Ecosystem is defined as a system which consists of all living organisms and the physical components with which the living beings interact. The abiotic and biotic components are linked to each other through nutrient cycles and flow of energy.

Energy enters the system through the process of photosynthesis .Animals play an important role in transfer of energy as they feed on each other.As a result of this transfer of matter and energy takes place through the system .Living organisms also influence the quantity of biomass present.By decomposition of dead plants and animals by microbes nutrients are released back in to the soil.

Learn more about ecosystem,here:

https://brainly.com/question/1061425

#SPJ6

Answer:

See explanation

Explanation:

The ability of a gas to function as a green house gas depends on its ability to absorb infra red rays. In turn, the absorption of infrared red rays depends on whether or not the molecule is IR active.

The triatomic molecules such as methane and water are IR active. Only IR active molecules can lead to green house effect.

Note that for a molecular vibrational mode to be IR active, the dipole moment of the molecule is changed as the vibration occurs .

Given :

A compound has a molar mass of 129 g/mol .

Empirical formula of compound is C₂H₅N .

To Find :

The molecular formula of the compound.

Solution :

Empirical mass of compound :

[tex]M_e = ( 2 \times 12 ) + ( 5 \times 1 ) + ( 1 \times 14 )\\\\M_e = 43\ gram/mol[/tex]

Now, n-factor is :

[tex]n = \dfrac{M}{M_e}\\\\n = \dfrac{129}{43}\\\\n = 3[/tex]

Multiplying each atom in the formula by 3 , we get :

Molecular Formula, C₆H₁₅N₃

The molecular formula of the compound is C₆H₁₅N₃.

The Empirical mass of the compound is

[tex]= (2\times 12) + (5\times 1) + (1\times 14)\\\\[/tex]

= 43 gram/mol

Now n-factor should be

[tex]= 129 \div 43[/tex]

= 3

Now here we multiply every atom in the formula by 3 so it should be  C₆H₁₅N₃

Learn more about the mass here: https://brainly.com/question/24840674

A mixture of water and non-dissolved materials is called a heterogeneous mixture.

A heterogeneous mixture is a mixture that contains two or more substances that are not uniformly distributed throughout the mixture.

In a mixture of water and non-dissolved materials, the non-dissolved materials are not uniformly distributed throughout the water. Instead, they will settle to the bottom of the container over time.

Therefore, heterogeneous mixture is a mixture of water and non-dissolved materials.

Learn more about mixture here:

https://brainly.com/question/12160179

#SPJ6

Answer:

7.08

Explanation:

To solve this problem we'll use the Henderson-Hasselbach equation:

Where [tex]\frac{[A^-]}{[HA]}[/tex] is the ratio of [sodium formate]/[formic acid] and pka is equal to -log(Ka), meaning that:

We input the data:

And solve for [tex]\frac{[A^-]}{[HA]}[/tex]:

The ratio of [sodium formate] to [formic acid] needed to make the buffer is 7.08

pKa = –Log Ka

pKa = –Log 1.8×10¯⁴

pKa = 3.74

pH = pKa + Log[sodium formate]/[formic acid]

4.59 = 3.74 + Log[sodium formate]/[formic acid]

Collect like terms

4.59 – 3.74 = Log[sodium formate]/[formic acid]

0.85 = Log[sodium formate]/[formic acid]

Take the anti-log of 0.85

[sodium formate]/[formic acid] = anti-log 0.85

[sodium formate]/[formic acid] = 7.08

Learn more about pH of buffer:

https://brainly.com/question/3709867

Answer:

He should add another battery.

Explanation:

An electromagnet is a type of magnet in which the magnetic field is produced by an electric current. Electromagnets usually consist of wire wound into a core of magnetic material usually an iron core. When an electric current-producing battery is connected to the wire, an electric current will begin to flow and the iron core will become magnetized. When the battery is disconnected, the iron core will lose its magnetism.

Electromagnets works based on the electromagnetic field which is a field force due to the interaction of the electric and magnetic fields. the force on the wire is proportional to the size of the current, the length and thickness of the iron core, as well as the number of turns of wire around the iron core.

Therefore, from the number of possible action given that the student can take in order to increase the magnetism of his electromagnet, adding another battery, thereby increasing the current will be the best way to increase the number of paper clips tat his electromagnet can pick up.

Answer:

they are correct he should add another battery trust me

Answer:

The electricity that flows to our homes is generated in the power station from here it flows through large transmission line which carry it to substations finally distribution carry electricity from substations to homes schools etc

Answer:

Types of Chemical Reactions

Synthesis reactions. Two or more reactants combine to make 1 new product. ...

Decomposition reactions. A single reactant breaks down to form 2 or more products. ...

Single-replacement reactions. A single element replaces a similar element of an adjacent reactant compound. ...

Double-replacement reactions. ...

Combustion reactions.

Explanation:

Answer:

I would say A. to be honest

Answer:

Explanation:

Mol weight of HCl = 36.5

.90 g of HCl = .90 / 36.5 mole = .02465 mole

HCl      =    H⁺        +      Cl⁻

1 mole     1 mole

1 mole of HCl gives 1 mole of H⁺

.02465 mole of HCl will give .02465 mole of H⁺

.02465 mole of H⁺ in 5 litre soln

concentration of H⁺ =  .02465 / 5 = 4.93 x 10⁻³ M

pH = - log ( 4.93 x 10⁻³ )

= 3 - log 4.93

= 3 - .693

= 2.307

= 2.31

NaOH :

Mol weight of NaOH  = 40

.50 g of HCl = .50 / 40 mole = .0125 mole

NaOH     =    Na⁺        +      OH⁻

1 mole     1 mole

1 mole of NaOH gives 1 mole of OH⁻

.0125 mole of NaOH will give .0125 mole of OH⁻

.0125 mole of OH⁻ in 4 litre soln

concentration of OH⁻ =  .0125 / 4 = 3.125 x 10⁻³ M

pOH = - log ( 3.125 x 10⁻³ )

= 3 - log 3.125

= 3 - .495

= 2.505

pH = 14 - pOH

= 14 - 2.505

= 11.495 .

= 11.50

Answer:

The volume required for the titration is 20.49mL.

Explanation:

In a titration of an acid, you must fill the burette until a particular volume (In the problem, the burette is filled until 2.49mL).

Then, when the titration is ran, the final volume helps to find the volume required to the titration as follows:

Volume of titration = Final Volume - Initial volume

Volume of titration = 22.98mL - 2.49mL = 20.49mL

Answer:

Recycling.

Explanation:

When instead of getting rid of a product you find another use for the product, it is called recycling.

Recycling can be defined as a process which typically involves gathering, processing and transformation of materials or products that would otherwise be gotten rid of as waste materials or trash into new products that could be used for another purpose.

Basically, the recycling process involves turning a trash or unwanted product into a treasure (new product) that is capable of serving another purpose.

For example, the crown cork of a bottle could be gathered and processed into art forms that can be used for decorations.

Answer:

H^+(aq) + OH^-(aq) --------> H2O(l)

Explanation:

We must first obtain the molecular equation, the net ionic equation before we obtain the net ionic equation.

The molecular reaction equation is;

HF(aq) + NaOH(aq) -------> H2O(l) + NaF(aq)

The complete ionic equation is;

H^+(aq) + F^-(aq) + Na^+(aq) + OH^-(aq) --------> H2O(l) + Na^+(aq) + F^-(aq)

The net ionic equation is;

H^+(aq) + OH^-(aq) --------> H2O(l)

Answer: Thus the correct option is  D. All of the above describe a mole

Explanation:

According to avogadro's law, 1 mole of every substance weighs equal to molecular mass in grams.

1 mole of every substance contains avogadro's number [tex]6.023\times 10^{23}[/tex] of particles.

Mole is the S.I unit for measuring the amount of substance. It is often used to measure large number of particles.

Thus the correct option is  D. All of the above describe a mole

Answer:

reactants

Explanation:

please give brainlist

Answer:

Reactant

Explanation: