What must occur for protein translation to begin?
O Awater molecule must be added to the
protein chain.
A peptide bond must form between subunits of mRNA
The amino acid Cys must be picked up by tRNA.
The codon AUG must be identified.

NADH and FADH2 cycle is responsible for the production of small amount of energy in the form of ATP.

FADH2 and NADH are created through reduction-oxidation reactions in the Krebs cycle. This cycle produces small amounts of energy in the form of adenosine triphosphate (ATP), and also responsible for the production of compounds i.e. FADH2 and NADH. NADH produces 3 ATP whereas FADH2 produces 2 ATP molecules

So we can conclude that NADH and FADH2 cycle is responsible for the production of small amount of energy in the form of ATP.

Learn more about Kreb's cycle here: https://brainly.com/question/1770424

#SPJ1

The receptor cells for vision are located in the retina of the eyes and are called rods and cones.

Receptor cells are proteins found either inside a cell or on its surface which receive a signal.

The two primary photoreceptor cells are rods and cones and they  contribute to the information used by the visual system to form a representation of the sight.

They are found in the retina of the eye.

Therefore, the receptor cells for vision are located in the retina of the eyes and are called rods and cones.

Learn more about photoreceptors here:

https://brainly.com/question/939046

#SPJ12

The correct answer is as follows.

This is because my parents were heterozygous for the color of the beans. The color of the plant beans is the case of simple Mendelian laws, as there are only two choices for the color of the beans.

Mendel's laws refer to a specific pattern of how a trait is passed from parent to offspring. These common patterns were established by the Austrian monk Gregor Mendel, who conducted thousands of experiments on bean plants in the 19th century.

If the two versions are different, the genotype of the gene is heterozygous. For example, a heterozygous hair color means that there is one red hair allele and one brown hair allele. The relationship between the two alleles affects which trait is expressed.

Click here for more information on beans: https: //brainly.com/question/8098682

# SPJ10

Regarding the factors of true labor, the the fetal pituitary releases oxytocin in response to estrogens.

It should be noted that oxytocin means a hormone that is involved in childbirth. It is associated with trust and empathy.

In this case, regarding the the factors of true labor, the the fetal pituitary releases oxytocin in response to estrogens.

Learn more about oxytocin on:

brainly.com/question/14133775

#SPJ12

Answer:

B- J, L, K

Explanation:

Wrong Subject but the largest side's opposite angle is the largest if that made sense. For example, KL which is the largest side corresponds to the largest angle <J.

The effect is that Frank's 10% sucrose bag will be heavier than that of others.

Water molecules move from the region of lower solute concentration to the region of higher solute concentration.

Thus, water will continue to enter into a 10% sucrose bad dropped in a beaker of water until an equilibrium is established between the 2 media.

This means that the longer the bag stays in the beater containing water, the more the water will enter, and the heavier it will weigh.

More on osmosis can be found here: https://brainly.com/question/1799974

#SPJ1

Answer:

D

Explanation:

Undigested food is not transported by the human circulatory system. Hence, option D is correct.

The system which contains the heart, blood vessels, and blood is called the circulatory system. There are three types of circulation that take place in the body and that is systemic, coronary, and pulmonary circulation.

The heart is a muscular organ, that pumps blood in the body. Blood vessels carry blood from the heart to tissues or tissues to the heart. Blood is a fluid, which flows inside the blood vessels.

The main function of this system is to transport water, nutrients, digested food, oxygen, carbon-di-oxide, minerals, and excretory products in the entire body through blood. It does not transport undigested food. Hence, option D is correct.

Learn more about the circulatory system, here:

https://brainly.com/question/29259710

#SPJ2

The protein in the electron transport system listed in the box to the right functions as diffusible soluble protein is Cytochrome C.

Cytochrome c is a small heme protein that is associated with the inner membrane of mitochondria. It is a soluble protein, unlike other cytochromes, and is an essential component of the electron transport chain. It is capable of performing oxidations and reductions, but does not bind oxygen.

In this case,  diffusible soluble protein is Cytochrome C is an essential component of the electron transport chain.

See more about Cytochrome C at brainly.com/question/15799931

#SPJ12

The conduction system contains pacemaker cells, nodes, the Purkinje fibers, and the bundle of His.

The conduction system of the heart refers to the the system of cells and fibers which enables conduction of nerve impulse which enables the contraction of the heart.

The conduction system of the heart consists of:

Therefore, the conduction system of the heart coordinates the contraction of the heart.

Learn more about conduction system of the heart at: https://brainly.com/question/18983307

#SPJ12

The cross between parent plants if one is heterozygous for yellow pods and the other is homzygous for green pods - Yy yy., i.e., option A.

The occurrence of different types of alleles is referred to as heterozygous condition.

A heterozygous genotype may consist of one normal allele and one mutated allele, or two distinct mutated alleles.

The missing options of the question are:

The cross between parent plants if one is heterozygous for yellow pods and the other is homzygous for green pods - Yy yy.

Thus, the correct option is A.

For more details regarding heterozygous genotype, visit:

https://brainly.com/question/238628

#SPJ1

Answer: Yy’ yy

Explanation:

because I said so

The function of primers in polymerase chain reaction is that it serves as the starting point for DNA  synthesis.

Primers function in PCR by;

Thus, the function of primers in polymerase chain reaction is that it serves as the starting point for DNA  synthesis.

Learn more about polymerase chain reaction here:

https://brainly.com/question/9649603

#SPJ12

Answer:

femur I am pretty sure. The skull sheilds your brain, your ribs for your heart and lungs. backbone spine

Explanation:

When speaking of the anatomy of a virus, we can say that it is a protein capsid which comes in form a RNA or DNA

A virus is of a single or double-stranded nucleic acid surrounded by a capsid (called the protein shell).

When they are inside the living host cell, they can only produce once. Hence we can conclude that when speaking of the anatomy of a virus, we can say that it is a protein capsid which comes in form a RNA or DNA

Learn more on virus here: https://brainly.com/question/17395741

#SPJ11

The relative time of divergence from a common ancestor can be estimated by comparing the nucleotide/protein sequence.

In molecular biology, sequence homo-logy means the degree of similarity between sequences due to a common ancestor.

A sequence is a given fragment of a single DNA strand where nucleotides are arranged in a specific linear order.

Divergence or separation between lineages is directly proportional to the level of sequence homo-logy.

In conclusion, the relative time of divergence from a common ancestor can be estimated by comparing the nucleotide/protein sequence.

Learn more about sequence homo-logy here:

https://brainly.com/question/9640986

#SPJ1

However, extremely high temperatures can cause an enzyme to lose its shape (denature) and stop working. pH: Each enzyme has an optimum pH range. Changing the pH outside of this range will slow enzyme activity. Extreme pH values can cause enzymes to denature.

If the temperature and pH around an enzyme is changed, the enzyme would likely denature. Details about enzymes can be found below.

Enzymes are biological catalyst that regulates the rate of biochemical reactions in living cells.

Enzymes function at a particular temperature and pH and can easily get denatured i.e. alter its original form.

This suggests that if the temperature and pH around an enzyme is changed, the enzyme would likely denature.

Learn more about enzymes at: https://brainly.com/question/17320375

#SPJ12

Tagging and wildlife tracking. Thus, option "C" is correct.

Wildlife tracking is a process employed by biologists and scientific researchers including conversational agencies to remotely the movements and migratory patterns of free-ranging wild animals using GPS and other sensors.

The tracking and monitoring of these endangered species is vital because it helps in the conservation process. Through the monitoring of wildlife, agencies can keep track of animal potters, population demographics and habitat utilization.

Thus, option "C" is correct.

A.

netting

B.

quadrat sampling

C.

tagging and wildlife tracking

D.

point counts

To learn more about  sampling method click here:

https://brainly.com/question/12902833

#SPJ1

The blood vessel that is found in the anterior-medial thigh is the femoral artery.

The femoral artery is a  major blood vessel that transports blood from the abdomen to the lower limbs.

The femoral artery is fundamental because it transports high volumes of oxygen-rich blood.

In conclusion, the blood vessel that is found in the anterior-medial thigh is the femoral artery.

Learn more about the femoral artery here:

https://brainly.com/question/18488312

#SPJ12

Answer:

A...because the earth is round therefore the sun cannot hit the same places

A chamber within a bone normally filled with air is a sinus

A sinus is a sac or cavity in an organ or tissue, or an abnormal cavity formed as a result of the destruction of tissues.

Sinus also refers to paranasal sinuses, which are air cavities in the cranial bones, near the nose and connecting to it.

Some individuals have four paired cavities found in the cranial bone or skull.

Thus, sinus is a chamber within a bone normally filled with air.

Learn more about sinus here:

https://brainly.com/question/23218528

#SPJ12

Sickle cell is an example of an autosomal disorder.

They are diseases or abnormalities that are genetic in nature and whose alleles are located on non-sex chromosomes or autosomes.

Sickle cell is an autosomal recessive disease that is inherited by getting affected alleles from the two parents.

Autosomal disorders are different from sex-linked disorders. The alleles of sex-linked disorders are located on the sex chromosomes instead of autosomes.

More on autosomal disorders can be found here: https://brainly.com/question/16021870

#SPJ12

Answer:

Explanation:

92

Underneath the right side of the liver, the gallbladder is a pear-shaped organ.

Its primary function is to gather and concentrate bile, a digestive fluid made by the liver. The gallbladder is where bile is kept after the liver produces it. The gallbladder receives a signal from the stomach when you eat. Bile is released from the gallbladder when it contracts, and it travels through the gut via the major common duct. Bile combines with the food there and aids in digestion.

When the gallbladder is removed from a healthy person, there are rarely any obvious health or digestive issues, though there is a slight chance of diarrhea and fat malabsorption.

For more information regarding gall bladder, visit:

https://brainly.com/question/4280987

#SPJ1

Muscle contraction occurs when somatic neurons and muscle fibers connect through neuromuscular synapse. The order of events is 4, 3, 5, 2, 1.

Muscle fiber contractions are due to stimulation produced by somatic motor neurons, when their axons get in contact with muscle fibers through a neuromuscular synapse.

The sequence of events during muscle contraction is as follows,

1) At rest, attraction strengths between myosin and actin filaments are inhibited by the tropomyosin.

2) An action potential originates in the central nervous system, and travels to the somatic motor neuron membrane, where it activates the calcium channels.

3) Calcium channels open and the ions get into the neuron.

4) Calcium makes vesicles fuse with the membrane.

5) Vesicles release the neurotransmitter acetylcholine (Ach) into the synaptic space at the juncture.

6) Ach moves through the synaptic cleft and binds to its receptors on the skeletal muscle fiber.

7) This recognition event causes the ion channels to open,

8) The difference in charges caused by the migration of sodium and potassium makes the muscle fiber membrane turns more positively charged (depolarized).

9) The action potential caused by the depolarization enters the t-tubules. Consequently, it depolarizes the inner portion of the muscle fiber.

10) Depolarization activates the T tubules membrane calcium channels and releases the ion into the sarcolemma.

At this point, tropomyosin is obstructing binding sites for myosin on the thin filament.

11) When calcium binds the troponin C, the troponin T alters the structure of tropomyosin by moving it and unblocks the binding sites.

12) Myosin binds to the uncovered actin-binding sites, and while doing it, ATP is transformed into ADP and inorganic phosphate.

13) Z-bands are then pulled toward each other, thus shortening the sarcomere and the I-band and producing muscle fiber contraction.

According to this framework, the correct order of events is,

4. Vesicles full of acetylcholine are stored at the axon terminal.

3. Action potential arrives at the neuromuscular junction.

5. Acetylcholine is released into the synaptic cleft.

2. Acetylcholine binds to ligand gated sodium channels.

1. Action potential is propagated in the sarcolemma.  

You can learn more about neuromuscular synapse at

https://brainly.com/question/11703550

https://brainly.com/question/15455831

https://brainly.com/question/2440008

https://brainly.com/question/12976722

#SPJ12

Answer:

The insects belong to the same species

Answer:

The insects are the same species perhaps.

Explanation:

Cladistic analysis provides information about the evolutive relationship between taxa according to derived characters. This information is represented in a cladogram.

The cladistic analysis provides information about the relationship between different taxa according to shared characters.

This information is represented in a cladogram that uses derived characters to express the evolutive relationships between groups.

Derived characters emerge and are inherited by all the descendant groups, meaning that all of them carry these traits until they disappear.  

You can learn more about cladistics at

brainly.com/question/1723670

brainly.com/question/13828476

#SPJ12

US clean water act as a prompted the developers to install stormwater management systems to handle the movement of polluted water.

The Clean Water Act (CWA) establishes the fundamental framework for controlling pollution discharges into American waters and setting quality criteria for surface waters.

In 1972, the US Clean Water Act was adopted. The Act's principal goal was to control and minimize the entry of pollutants into water bodies. This was done to make the water bodies cleaner, clearer, and more suitable for usage by the general public and the abundant life forms that were already present.

In order to handle the removal of contaminated water from the water bodies, the developers decided to install stormwater management systems.

Learn more about storm management here:

https://brainly.com/question/13322827

#SPJ1