Answer:
Mole percent of Ethanol = 0.5986 * 100 = 59.86%
Explanation:
Mole percent is the percentage of the total moles that is of a particular component.
We have to covert the ethanol and water to moles. This is given by the equation;
Number of moles = Mass / Molar mass
Ethanol;
Number of moles = 71 / 46.07 = 1.5411 mol
Water;
Number of moles = 18.6 / 18 = 1.033 mol
Total mol = 1.5411 mol + 1.033 mol = 2.5741 mol
Mole percent of Ethanol = Number of moles /(Ethanol) / Total moles * 100
Mole percent of Ethanol = 1.5411 mol / 2.5741 mol * 100
Mole percent of Ethanol = 0.5986 * 100 = 59.86%
can someone please help me asap ill mark u brainlest
Answer:It is the ground state of NA
Scientists classify rocks mainly according to which feature?
their color
how they form
their hardness
where they are found
How does a lithium atom form the most stable ion?
Answer:
im absoulutely positive it is C
How are stars and comets different?
A. A star has a solid rock and gas surface, while a comet has tail of dust and gas.
B. A star has a tail of dust and gas, while a comet has a solid rock surface.
C. A star is made up of burning gases, while a comet is made up of ice, gases, rocks, and dust.
D. A star is made up of ice, rocks, and dust, while a comet is made up of burning gases.
When a chemical reaction is run in aqueous solution inside a calorimeter, the temperature change of the water (and Ccal) can be used to calculate the enthalpy change for the reaction. Here, we will study the reaction of hydrochloric acid with sodium hydroxide in the calorimeter from problem 3. Equal volumes (50.0 mL) of 1.00 M sodium hydroxide and 1.00 M hydrochloric acid are mixed.
HCl+NaOH→NaCl+H2O
1. What is the total change in enthalpy (in Joules) for the reaction?
2. Where initial temperature is 21.2 °C and final temperature is 28.0 °C. Ccal is 1234.28 j
Answer:
The total change in enthalpy for the reaction is - 81533.6 J/mol
Explanation:
Given the data in the question;
Reaction;
HCl + NaOH → NaCl + H₂O
Where initial temperature is 21.2 °C and final temperature is 28.0 °C. Ccal is 1234.28 J
Moles of NaOH = 50.mL × 1.00 M = 50.0 mmol = 0.0500 mol
Moles of HCl = 50.mL × 1.00 M = 50.0 mmol = 0.0500 mol
so, 0.0500 moles of H₂O produced
Volume of solution = 50.mL + 50.mL = 100.0 mL
Mass of solution m = volume × density = 100.0mL × 1.0 g/mL = 100 g
now ,
Heat energy of Solution q= (mass × specific heat capacity × temp Δ) + Cal
we know that; The specific heat of water(H₂O) is 4.18 J/g°C.
so we substitute
q_soln = (100g × 4.18 × ( 28.0 °C - 21.2 °C) ) + 1234.28
q_soln = 2842.4 + 1234.28
q_soln = 4076.68 J
Enthalpy change for the neutralization is ΔH[tex]_{neutralization}[/tex]
ΔH[tex]_{neutralization}[/tex] = -q_soln / mole of water produced
so we substitute
ΔH[tex]_{neutralization}[/tex] = -( 4076.68 J ) / 0.0500 mol
ΔH[tex]_{neutralization}[/tex] = - 81533.6 J/mol
Therefore, the total change in enthalpy for the reaction is - 81533.6 J/mol
What is the molar mass of Ammonium Carbonate?
Answer:
96.09 g/mol
Explanation:
Which one of these situations would have higher density water? Water with a lower salt content Water at the equator Water near where a river enters the ocean Lower temperature water
A higher density water will be obtained in lower temperature water.
What is density?Density is the fluid property that describes the amount of solutes that dissolves in a given volume of the fluid.
Density of a fluid is calculated by taking the ratio of mass to volume of the fluid.
[tex]\rho = \frac{m}{v}[/tex]
When the temperature of the water is low, more mass of the water is obtained while a high temperature evaporates the liquid.
Thus, a higher density water will be obtained in lower temperature water.
Learn more about density of water here: https://brainly.com/question/16794306
Can youguys helpplease its for marks and is due tommorow.
Explanation:
i believe this is right. my bad if its not
Learning Task 4: Think of two animals that reproduce sexually. In the first
box, draw an animal that fertilization occurs inside the body. In the second
box, draw an animal that exhibits external fertilization.
please help for me
In the first box, you should draw a chicken. In the second box, you should draw a cow or a horse.
I hope it helps you!!!! :D
[ pls mark me brainliest i need one more to rank up tysm if u do ]
The percentage by mass of oxygen in a compound containing potassium, chlorine, and oxygen was determined experimentally. The technique used follows. solid (KClo compound is weighed. Then it is heated in a crucible. The The solid decomposes to produce oxygen gas and a salt. Because the oxygen escaping, mass of the original solid decreases. From the mass of oxygen lost and mass is the the percentage by mass of oxygen in of the original the original compound is determined. KClyo. (s) salt (s) O (g A student performs five trials and determines the following by mass of oxygen in the compound (KCLO) by mass of oxygen Trial in the compound 38.933 38,940 38,892 38.900
a. Determine the average experimental percentage oxygen in the compound. by mass of 30.933
b. If the actual value of the percentage by mass ofoxygen in this compound is 39.13 determine the percentage error.
Answer:
See explanation
Explanation:
The percentage by mass of oxygen is defined as;
Mass of oxygen/ molar mass of the compound * 100/1
The average percentage by mass of oxygen = 38.933 + 38.940 + 38.871 + 38.892 + 38.900/5
The average percentage by mass of oxygen = 38.907
Percentage Error = (|accepted value – experimental value| \ accepted value) x 100%
Percentage Error = 39.13 - 38.907 / 39.13 * 100
Percentage Error = 0.57%
If a sample contains 70.0 % of the R enantiomer and 30.0 % of the S enantiomer, what is the enantiomeric excess of the mixture?
Answer:
the enantiomeric excess of the mixture is 40%
Explanation:
The computation of the enantiomeric excess of the mixture is shown below:
As we know that
[tex]= |\frac{R - S}{R + S} |\times 100\\\\= |\frac{70 - 30}{70 + 30}| \times 100\\\\= 40\%[/tex]
Hence, the enantiomeric excess of the mixture is 40%
How many moles of MgCl2 can be made from 10 moles of Cl2?
_Mg + _Cl2 -->_MgCl2
(A) 10 moles MgCl2
(B) 11 moles MgCl2
(C) 8 moles MgCl
(D) 15moles MgCl
In a reaction that produces carbon dioxide, the theoretical yield is 59 grams. During the experiment, the reaction actually produced 52.9 grams of carbon dioxide. Determine the percent yield.
Answer:
mole ratio, which is equivalent to a 1;1 mole ratio, to a gram ratio. This means that when the reaction consumes 84.03 g of carbon monoxide, it should theoretically produce 132.03 g of carbon dioxide. Use this gram ratio to calculate the theoretical yield for your reaction.
Explanation:
Suppose that the power
used by a light bulb in a circuit is 16 W, and the bulb has a resistance of 4 ohms.
Calculate the current (in amps) flowing through it.
A liquid is a substance ______
A hormone can have different effects in different species?
A. True
B. False
C. Cannot be decided
Answer:
true
Explanation:
it is because hormone determines various factors
What is the molarity of a solution that contains 78.5 g of copper(II) chloride in 1.50 L of solution?
Answer:
0.389 M
Explanation:
From the question given above, the following data were obtained:
Mass of CuCl₂ = 78.5 g
Volume of solution = 1.50 L
Molarity of CuCl₂ =?
Next, we shall determine number of mole in 78.5 g of CuCl₂. This can be obtained as follow:
Molar mass of CuCl₂ = 63.5 + (35.5×2)
= 63.5 + 71
= 134.5 g/mol
Mass of CuCl₂ = 78.5 g
Number of mole of CuCl₂ =?
Mole = mass / Molar mass
Number of mole of CuCl₂ = 78.5 / 134.5
Number of mole of CuCl₂ = 0.584 mole
Finally, we shall determine the molarity of the solution. This can be obtained as follow:
Number of mole of CuCl₂ = 0.584 mole
Volume of solution = 1.50 L
Molarity of CuCl₂ =?
Molarity = mole / Volume
Molarity of CuCl₂ = 0.584 / 1.50
Molarity of CuCl₂ = 0.389 M
The molarity of a solution that contains 78.5 g of copper(II) chloride in 1.50 L of solution is 0.389M.
HOW TO CALCULATE MOLARITY?The molarity of a solution can be calculated
From the question given above, the following data were obtained:
Mass of CuCl₂ = 78.5 gVolume of solution = 1.50 LMolarity of CuCl₂ =?Next, we shall determine number of moles in 78.5g of CuCl₂. This can be obtained as follow:
Molar mass of CuCl₂ = 63.5 + (35.5×2)
= 63.5 + 71
= 134.5 g/mol
Mass of CuCl₂ = 78.5g
Number of mole of CuCl₂ = 78.5 / 134.5
Number of mole of CuCl₂ = 0.584 moles
The determine the molarity of the solution. This can be obtained as follow:
Number of moles of CuCl₂ = 0.584 molesVolume of solution = 1.50LMolarity of CuCl₂ =?Molarity = mole / Volume
Molarity of CuCl₂ = 0.584 / 1.50
Molarity of CuCl₂ = 0.389M
Therefore, molarity of a solution that contains 78.5 g of copper(II) chloride in 1.50 L of solution is 0.389M.
Learn more about molarity at: https://brainly.com/question/24650225
Please help me I need this really quick
Answer:
The answer is (a)
.
.
......................................................................
the first step in mitosis is the separateion of each pair of chromosomes true or false?
Answer:
true
Explanation:
Prophase is the first stage in mitosis, occurring after the conclusion of the G2 portion of interphase. During prophase, the parent cell chromosomes which were duplicated during S phase condense and become thousands of times more compact than they were during interphase.
What is the electrostatic potential energy (Eel) of the ionic bond between a Ca2+ ion and a S2– ion in joules? Before you do the calculation, predict whether the result you get will be less than (more negative) or greater than (less negative) than the Eel value for KCl. The ionic radii of Ca2+ and of S2– are 100 pm and 184 pm, respectively.
Answer: the electrostatic potential energy is -3.26 × 10⁻¹⁸ J
Explanation:
Given the data in the question;
I think the value of electrostatic potential energy of calcium sulfide CaS formed will be less(more negative) than KCl because the Ca2+ and S2- ions has more charge that is +2 and -2 respectively when compared to Kcl which has +1 and -1 charge.so it will be more negative.
radius = r[tex]_{ca+2}[/tex] + r[tex]_{s-2}[/tex] = 100 + 184 = 284 pm = 2.84 × 10⁻¹⁰ m
we know that; k = 2.31 × 10⁻²⁸ J
q1 = 2 ( charge on Ca⁺² )
q2 = -2( charge on S⁻²)
so
Ep = k × q1q2/r
so we substitute
Ep = 2.31 × 10⁻²⁸ × (+2×-2) / 2.84 × 10⁻¹⁰
Ep = (2.31 × 10⁻²⁸ × -4) / 2.84 × 10⁻¹⁰
Ep = -9.24 × 10⁻²⁸ / 2.84 × 10⁻¹⁰
Ep = -3.26 × 10⁻¹⁸ J
Therefore, the electrostatic potential energy is -3.26 × 10⁻¹⁸ J
Based on the data provided, the electrostatic potential energy is -3.26 × 10⁻¹⁸ J
What is electrostatic potential energy?The electrostatic potential energy is the work done in moving the charge from infinity to that point against the electric field.
The electrostatic potential energy between any two charges q1, q2 separated by distance r is derived from Coulomb’s law and mathematically given as:
E = k × [q1q2/r2]where
k is a constant = 2.31 × 10⁻²⁸ Jq1 and q2 are the chargesr is the distance of separationFrom the data provided:
ionic radii of Ca2+ r1 = 100 pm
ionic radii of S2– = 184 pm.
Chargeon Ca2+ = +2
Charge on S2_ = -2
From the data above, it most likely that the value of electrostatic potential energy of calcium sulfide CaS formed will be less(more negative) than KCl because the Ca2+ and S2- ions has a greater charge of +2 and -2 respectively compared to Kcl which has +1 and -1 charge.
Calculating the electrostatic potential energy, Ep:
radius = r1 + r2 = 100 + 184 = 284 pm
r = 2.84 × 10⁻¹⁰ m
k = 2.31 × 10⁻²⁸ J
q1 = 2 ( charge on Ca⁺² )
q2 = -2( charge on S⁻²)
Then:
Ep = k × q1q2/r
Substituting the values above in the equation:
Ep = 2.31 × 10⁻²⁸ × (+2 ×-2) / 2.84 × 10⁻¹⁰
Ep = (2.31 × 10⁻²⁸ × -4) / 2.84 × 10⁻¹⁰
Ep = -9.24 × 10⁻²⁸ / 2.84 × 10⁻¹⁰
Ep = -3.26 × 10⁻¹⁸ J
Therefore, the electrostatic potential energy is -3.26 × 10⁻¹⁸ J.
Learn more about electrostatic potential energy at: https://brainly.com/question/24648428
Ammonia , NH3, equation stocihiometric balance
I'LL MARK YOU BRAINLIEST! Please help me balance these chemical reactions. (I'M NOT IN COLLEGE, I'M IN 10TH GRADE) Please help me
Answer:
1. H2 + Cl2 => 2HCl
2. Na2S + 2HCl => 2NaCl + H2S
3. 6HCl + 2Al => 2AlCl3 + 3H2
4. C3H8 + 5O2 => 3CO2 + 4H2O
5. C6H12O6 + 6O2 => 6CO2 + 6H2O
6. 4C12H23O11 + 49O2 => 48CO2 + 46H2O
7. 4NH3 + 7O2 => 4NO2 + 6H2O
8. 2Mg + 02 => 2MgO
hope it helps
Elements are simple ___
made of the same type of ____. They cannot be ___
down chemically. There are about 118 known
elements and most elements are ___
They are ____ in
appearance and are good ___ of heat and _____. Compounds are made from ___
or more elements chemically _____.
Answer:
particles
atoms
broken
isotope
conductors
electricity
element
combined
How many moles of potassium sulfate are present in a sample that weighs 45.8g?
I do not understand how to solve this please help
Answer:
0.263 mol
Explanation:
K2SO4 - potassium sulfate
Molar mass (K2SO4) = 2*39.0983 + 32.065 + 4*15.9994 =
= 174.2592≈174.26 g/mol
45.8 g * 1 mol/174.26 g = 0.263 mol
A small, rocky island is home to a community of organisms. They include birds,
insects, lichen, moss, shrubs, and small plants. Flooding during a storm damages the
ecosystem, except for the lichen and moss.
Two students observe the changes to the island community during and after the
storm. Chandra classifies the changes as primary succession, whereas Brenda
classifies them as secondary succession. Which argument is supported by the
evidence?
Brenda argument is supported.
Here moss and lichens are still there after the flood which will recolonize the colony once there.
What is primary successionPrimary succession is ecological succession that begins in essentially lifeless areas, such as regions in which there is no soil or where the soil is incapable of sustaining life.
What is secondary succession?It is a type of ecological succession in which plants and animals recolonize a habitat after a major disturbance such as a devastating flood, wildfire, landslide, lava flow, flood or human activity.
To know more about ecological succession here
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A balloon has been filled to a volume of 1.90 L with 0.2 mol of helium gas. If I add helium until
0.6 mol of helium is in the balloon, what is the new volume of the balloon?
0.63 L
5.7 L
15.8 L
0.06 L
Answer:0
.63
Explanation:
In two or more complete sentences describe all of the van der Waals forces that exist between molecules of hydrogen sulfide, H2S.
59. Which one has 0 dipole moment?
a. H2O2 b. Co2 c. HF
d. HBr
Answer:
the answer to this question is A H202
What is the pH of a solution with a H+ ion of 2×10-¹²?
Answer:
11.7
Explanation:
The pH is the negative logarithm of the concentration of H+ ions. If the concentration is 2×10-¹² the the pH will be -log(2×10-¹²) which is 11.698 which can be round up to 11.7.
Many homes that are not
connected to public sanitary
sewers might dispose of
sewage using a(n)
Answer:
pump that is the answer hope its right