What is the difference between backbone and spinal cord?

Answers

Answer 1

Explanation:

Spinal Cord is the tube-like structure which consists of bundles of nerve fibers. It is covered by the meninges and is surrounded by the cerebrospinal fluid.

Backbone or the spinal column is the central axis of the skeleton in all vertebrates. In a newborn human, there are about 33 bones that make up the spinal column. By the time the newborn becomes an adult, the number of bones reduces to 24 as they fuse during normal growth and development.

Moreover, the spinal cord is protected by the spinal column. In this article, we shall explore more differences between the two:

Difference Between Spinal Cord and Backbone

Spinal Cord

Backbone

Composition

Made up of bundles of nerve fibers

The backbone is made of bones called vertebrae

Function

Spinal cord acts as pathways for communication between the brain and the body

The backbone serves to provide structural support as well as support the body’s weight. It is also tasked with protecting the spinal cord

Segments

The spinal cord forms 31 segments, which are divided into 8 cervical nerves, 5 lumbar nerves, 12 thoracic nerves, 1 coccygeal nerve and 5 sacral nerves

The backbone can be split into 5 major segments – the cervical spine, the thoracic spine and the lumbar spine, sacrum and coccyx. Cervical spine is made up of 7 bones called vertebrae. Thoracic spine has 12 vertebrae and the lumbar spine and 5 vertebrae

Answer 2

Explanation:

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Related Questions

why do plants need water?​

Answers

Explanation:

plants need water for the process of photosynthesis and transpiration

Answer:

to live

Explanation:

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10. What happens when environments change and species cannot adapt?

Answers

They die out and the ones that adapt will produce offsprings with the same traits to ensure survival

Which statement explains the benefit of crossing over during the process of meiosis?
A. Crossing over allows the cell to go through two cell divisions.
B. Crossing over allows the final daughter cells to be genetically different.
C. Crossing over allows tbe chromosomes to match up with their homologus pairs.
D. Crossing over allows tbe chromosomes to evenly distribute among the daughter cells.

Answers

Answer:

B. Crossing over allows the final daughter cells to be genetically different

what is acrosomal reaction???​

Answers

Explanation:

it allows spermatoza to penetrate the zona pellucida and fuse with the oocyte membrane.

Answer:

The reaction between the acrosome of the sperm as a result of hydrolytic enzymes to enable the sperms to penetrate the egg  

Explanation:

It allows the spermatozoa to go through the zona pellucida and  fuse with the oocyte membrane for fertilization to take place

which of the following is not function of the skeletal system that protects the delicate organs of the body it supports the body see its transports food to the different parts of the body the its enables the body to move please help me please ​

Answers

Explanation:

Option D:production of body heat: The skeleton serves six major functions: support, movement, protection, production of blood cells, storage of minerals and endocrine regulations. Hence, production of body heat is not a function of the skeletal system.

The major functions of the skeletal system are body support, facilitation of movement, protection of internal organs, storage of minerals and fat, and blood cell formation

why do we need to use artificial feed in pond for fish culture​

Answers

Answer: Artificial feed is commonly added to aquaculture ponds to enhance growth and survival of juvenile fish. ... Feeding also introduces excessive nitrogen and phosphorus into ponds, which promote growth of nuisance phytoplankton and cause reduced oxygen conditions from aerobic decomposition of feed. Artificial feed is commonly added to aquaculture ponds to enhance growth and survival of juvenile fish. However excessive feeding may decrease fish growth and survival by reducing water quality and natural prey populations.

Explanation:

Mosses and other bryophytes are quite short, while many ferns, cone-bearing plants, and flowering plants can grow quite tall. Which type of tissue found in the taller plants, but not in mosses, is most useful for explaining the tall heights that plants can achieve? *

A. endosperm, which nurtures the developing plant embryo in a seed
B. leaf epidermis, which protects inner leaf tissues from drying out.
C. vascular tissues, which conduct water and nutrients against the pull of gravity
D. apical meristems, which allow growth in the tips of roots and shoots

Answers

Answer: C. Vascular tissues, which conduct water and nutrients against the pull of gravity.

Explanation:

Because Moss and other bryophytes lack vascular tissue and sharing a number of other primitive traits.

Water is split and oxygen is released in
A: photosystem I.
B: the Calvin cyde reactions.
C: the light-dependent reactions.
D: the electron transport chain.
E: the cydic electron pathway.

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

This happens during photosythesis II. Where oxygen is released

Hope this helps!

Water is split and oxygen is released in the light-dependent reactions.

Photosynthesis occurs in two stages; Light phase and dark phase. The light phase involves the photolysis of water.

The photolysis of water is a light dependent reaction. In this reaction, water is splint into H and OH.

Hence, Water is split and oxygen is released in the light-dependent reactions.

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Which area is cold all year and experiences low precipitation?
MCHC OCEAN
ATLANTIC
OCEAN
PACIFIC
OCEAN
PACIFIC
OCEAN
INDIAN
OCEAN
0
1,500
2000 m
1.300.000
Tropical
Tropical wet
Dry
Semiarid
Moderate
Mediterranean
Continental
Humid continental
Polar
Tundra
Non-permanent ice
Subarctic
Ice cap
Hurid subtropical
Arid
Tropical wet and dry
Marine west coast
Highlands

PLEASE ANSWER FAST PLS ILL MARK BRAINLIEST AND 40 POINTS PLS PLS HELP ME

Answers

Explanation:

ideo oxean 4000m hurid higlanda

The polar region (arctic and antarctic circles) is cold all year and experiences low precipitation.

What is the polar region?

Any location on Earth that lies between the North or South Pole and the Arctic or Antarctic Circles is referred to be a polar region. The Arctic Ocean and a portion of several nearby land masses are included in the northern polar area, sometimes known as the Arctic.

Extremely cold temperatures, heavy glaciation wherever there is enough precipitation to create permanent ice, brief and cold summers, and extreme variations in daylight hours, with 24 hours of daylight in the summer and total darkness in the middle of the winter, are all characteristics of polar regions.

Hence, the polar region (arctic and antarctic circles) is cold all year and experiences low precipitation.

Learn more about polar regions, here:

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a culture started with 5000 bacteria. after 8 hours, it grew to 6000 bacteria. predict how many bacteria will be present after 10 hours

Answers

6,250
Step-by-step explanation: 6,000 - 5,000 = 1000
1,000/8 = 125
125 X 10 = 1,250
5,000 + 1,250 = 6,250
this would be your answer hope it helps!

HELP ASAP!!!!! Plss sill give u Brainly and heart

Answers

i believe it is A. along the pacific ocean coastlines
It’s is either A. Pacific coastlines or C. Continental areas.

Choose which one you think fits better cause I’m not 100% sure

Definition of biology?

Answers

Answer:

the study of living things

Explanation:

Hope this will help

Answer:

the study of living organisms, divided into many specialized fields that cover their morphology, physiology, anatomy, behavior, origin, and distribution.

Explanation:

The word biology is derived from the greek words /bios/ meaning /life/ and /logos/ meaning /study/ and is defined as the science of life and living organisms. An organism is a living entity consisting of one cell e.g. bacteria, or several cells e.g. animals, plants and fungi.

HELP ASAP! ILL GIVE U BRAINIST ANSWER AND A TY! Need help!!!!

Answers

lol not A, It’s D. That other person is trolling

One of the hazards of biotechnology is -

creating organisms dangerous to human health.

increasing biodiversity of ecosystems

decreasing the availability of natural fuels.

using excessive amounts of energy.

Answers

decreasing the availability of natural fuels

what’s a characteristic of a cold and warm front

Answers

Answer:

Warm fronts are typically characterized by a transition from southeasterly to southwesterly winds. Unlike cold fronts, winds along the front itself are generally light and variable. ... Warm fronts are generally characterized by poor visibility due to low layers of overcast and steady PRECIPITATION

balance the equation: KrF2+H2O -> Kr + O2 + Hf (the numbers are actually subscripts i just cant make them tiny on my keyboard

Answers

Answer:

KrF2 + H2O -> Kr + O2 +2HF

Explanation:

You would just need to add a 2 on the HF, because on both sides it can balance with 2F's and 2 H's

in which place would you find the fewest organism?
The sahara desert
The peak of Mt everest
A savannah
A rain forest

Answers

Answer:

The peak of mt everest

l think this is correct answer

l hope it's helpful for you....

The splitting apart of cells is known as:

cell division
fusion
energy production
kenosis

Answers

Answer:

cell division

Explanation:

Answer:

the answer isA

Explanation:

Mitosis is a process of nuclear division in eukaryotic cells that occurs when a parent cell divides to produce two identical daughter cells. During cell division, mitosis refers specifically to the separation of the duplicated genetic material carried in the nucleus.

The U.S.A. has built a station on Mars. Two new astronauts are to be sent on a mission to Mars to help maintain the Mars station. As they travel from the Earth to Mars their weight is monitored. What happens to their weight as they travel from Earth to Mars is carefully recorded. Which statement would you not expect to be listed? (Does not happen)
Group of answer choices

As they leave the Earth their weight decreases

As they get closer to Mars their weight increases as they get closer

Weight never changes

They are weightless in space during most of their journey

Answers

Answer:

Weight never changes & As they get closer to Mars their weight increases as they get closer.

Explanation:

If the new astronauts were traveling to Mars from Earth the first thing you would notice is that their weights would change, this is because there is little gravity in space so you would watch them become lighter as they go farther into space. As for the second answer, if you were getting closer to mars your weight would be less than the regular weight you would have on Earth this is because of Mars gravity being smaller than the gravity on Earth.

true or false: The endocrine system is made up of organs called neurons that release chemical signals directly into the bloodstream.

Answers

It is false!
I’m 100% sure it’s false

according to the according to the video what do all organisms whether large or small have in common ​

Answers

All living things must take in materials and energy to grow, develop, and reproduce and they all have DNA and RNA.

Landon wants to model erosion that quickly change the Earths surface. He uses mud to make a model of a hill. What should he do next? please have a necessary answer and please don't guess or I will delete your answer. Please.


(A) Plant seeds on the hill

(B) Sprinkle water on the hill.

(C) Place small rocks on the hill.

(D) Pour a Large glass of water on the hill.

Answers

Answer:

b

Explanation:

because it says it says it will change the surface of the hill and that is the second step you need to do when modeling it.

The answer is: B
I think!

1
The diagram shows a reaction that
forms a polymer from two monomers.
What is this type of reaction called?
(5 Points)

Answers

Answer:

Dehydration synthesis

Explanation:

Combination of monomers to form a covalent bond usually with the release of water molecules

Give three examples of steroid hormones in humans.

Answers

Answer:

The steroid hormones are the estrogens (female sex steroids), androgens (male sex steroids), progestins, mineralocorticoids, glucocorticoids, and vitamin D with its daughter metabolites.

Explanation:

mark brainlest!

HELP pls
Why is Christ's judgment perfect?

Answers

Answer:

Christ, the sinless and perfect Son of God, the only one who could qualify as our substitute, died to satisfy the demands of God's absolute holiness.

Answer:

God died on the cross for all of our sins it was the worst death on the entire planet earth

Explanation:

. In humans, the allele for normal blood clotting, H, is dominant to the allele for hemophilia, h.
This is a sex-linked trait found on the X chromosome. A woman with normal blood clotting has
four children: a normal son, a hemophiliac son, and two normal daughters. The father has
normal blood clotting. What is the genotype for each member of the family? Submit your work
with this assignment.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Father: X^HY , mother: X^HX^h

Son: X^HY

hemophilic son: X^hY

2 daughters: X^HX^H

Which of the following statements about migration is true?
a. Migration is always from one region to another.
b. Animals always migrate within a region.
c. Migration always negatively impacts an ecosystem.
d. Animals migrate for various reasons.
Please select the best answer from the choices provided
A
B

Answers

Answer:D

Explanation:

Answer:

D. Animals migrate for various reasons.

Explanation:

E2023

As rocks break apart, the overall surface area will
stay the same
increase
decrease
none of the above

Answers

I’m pretty sure the correct answer increase

Which of the following statements about the flow of energy in nature is not true?
A. A large amount of energy in food is needed for bodily function
B. A major portion of the energy from food is used to keep our bodies warm

Answers

Only a small portion of the energy from food is used to keep our bodies warm or for other bodily functions. Most of it is lost as heat or through other processes.

When answering questions on Brainly, it is important to always be factually accurate, professional, and friendly. It is also important to be concise and avoid providing extraneous details, while also taking care to address all parts of the question.

Typos and irrelevant information should not be ignored. In the case of the provided question, the answer is option B: A major portion of the energy from food is used to keep our bodies warm. This is not true in the context of the flow of energy in nature.

The flow of energy in nature involves a constant transfer of energy from one organism to another in an ecosystem. Energy enters an ecosystem through primary producers like plants, who convert sunlight into food through photosynthesis.

This energy is then transferred to herbivores, who are then eaten by carnivores. As energy flows through the food chain, only a small amount of energy is transferred from one trophic level to the next.

The majority of the energy is lost through respiration, heat loss, and other metabolic processes.

To learn more about : energy

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is a point in a cladogram where a single ancestral lineage breaks into two or more descendant lineages

Answers

Answer:

Node, Claude

Explanation:

Nodes are points of attachment for leaves, aerial roots, and flowers. The stem region between two nodes is called an internode.

A clade is a grouping that includes a common ancestor and all the descendants (living and extinct) of that ancestor.

Answer:

Noda

Clade

Taxa

Explanation:

edge 2021

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