What is the charge of a potassium (K) ion?
The Periodic Table
A. -1
B. +1
C. +4
D. -4

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

B, the charge is +1

Explanation:

science

Answer 2

Answer:

B. +1

Explanation:


Related Questions

The gravitational Strength on earth is less than the gravitational strength on Neptune. Which statement is correct?

Answers

Answer:

this one  earth is less than the gravitational strength on Neptune

Explanation:

What is the name of KMnO3???

Answers

The answer is potassium magnate

Select all of the following that are equal to an impulse of 20 units.
A. Force = 0.1, time = 200
B. Force = 5, time = 5.5
C. Force = 10, time = 2
D. Force = 25, time = 0.8

Answers

impulse= force ×time

1) 0.1×200=20

2) 5×5.5=27.5

3) 10×2=20

4) 25×0.8==20

so the answers are 1,3,4

hope it helped :-)

How is heat transferred through radiation?
A. Heat is transferred by energy waves moving through space.
B. Heat is transferred by the movement of a liquid or gas.
C. Heat is transferred by one molecule touching another.
D. Heat is transferred through kinetic energy exchange.

Answers

Answer:

A. Heat is transferred by energy waves moving through space.

Explanation: According to research :

Radiation is the transfer of heat energy through space by electromagnetic radiation. Most of the electromagnetic radiation that comes to the earth from the sun is invisible

SPACE WAVES

Explanation:

what color would you expect a weak base to turn the paper?

Answers

Answer:

Blue litmus paper paper turns red under acidic conditions. Red litmus paper turns blue under basic or alkaline conditions. If you're using a universal indicator, the weak base should turn those blue.

Explanation:

Calculate the heat required for the following two processes, and compare the results.


a. A 100.0 g sample of solid ethanol melts at its melting point. Hfus = 4.94 kJ/mol


b. A 100.0 g sample of liquid ethanol vaporizes at its boiling point. Hvap = 38.6 kJ/mol

Answers

Answer:

A. 10.74 KJ

B. 83.92 KJ

Explanation:

A. Data obtained from the question include the following:

Mass (m) of ethanol = 100g

Heat of fusion, Hfus = 4.94 kJ/mol

Heat (Q) =..?

Next, we shall determine the number of mole in 100g of ethanol, C2H5OH. This is illustrated below:

Mass of C2H5OH = 100g

Molar mass of C2H5OH = (2x12)+ (5x1) + 16 + 1 = 46g/mol

Number of mole (n) of C2H5OH =..?

Mole = Mass /Molar Mass

Number of mole (n) of C2H5OH = 100/46 = 2.174 moles.

Now, we can obtain the heat required to melt the ethanol as follow:

Q = n x Hfus

Q = 2.174 mol x 4.94 kJ/mol

Q = 10.74KJ

Therefore, 10.74 KJ of heat is required to melt the ethanol.

B. Data obtained from the question include the following:

Mass of C2H5OH = 100g

Heat of vaporisation, Hvap = 38.6 kJ/mol

Heat (Q) =..?

As calculated above, the number of mole in 100g of ethanol, C2H5OH is 2.174 moles.

The heat required to vaporise the ethanol can be obtained as follow:

Q = n x Hvap

Q = 2.174 mol x 38.6 kJ/mol

Q = 83.92 KJ

Therefore, 83.92 KJ of heat is required to vaporise the ethanol.

C. From the above calculations, a higher amount of heat energy i.e 83.92 KJ is required to vaporise the ethanol and a lesser amount of heat energy i.e 10.74 KJ is needed to melt the ethanol.

The heat required for the following two processes are:

a. 10.74 KJ

b. 83.92 KJ

Part a)

Given:

Mass (m) of ethanol = 100g

Heat of fusion, Hfus = 4.94 kJ/mol

To find:

Heat (Q) =?

Calculation for number of moles:

Mass of C₂H₅OH = 100g

Molar mass of C₂H₅OH = (2x12)+ (5x1) + 16 + 1 = 46g/mol

Number of Mole = Mass /Molar Mass

Number of mole (n) of C₂H₅OH = 100/46 = 2.174 moles.

Calculation for Heat of fusion:

Q = n x Hfus

Q = 2.174 mol x 4.94 kJ/mol

Q = 10.74KJ

Therefore, 10.74 KJ of heat is required to melt the ethanol.

Part b)

Given:

Mass of C₂H₅OH = 100g

Heat of vaporization, Hvap = 38.6 kJ/mol

To find:

Heat (Q) =?

Calculation for Heat of vaporization:

As calculated above, the number of mole in 100g of ethanol, C₂H₅OH is 2.174 moles.

The heat required to vaporize the ethanol can be obtained as follow:

Q = n x Hvap

Q = 2.174 mol x 38.6 kJ/mol

Q = 83.92 KJ

Therefore, 83.92 KJ of heat is required to vaporize the ethanol.

Find  more information about Heat of fusion here:

brainly.com/question/87248

which real world scensories below respent physical changes check all that apply

Answers

Answer:

I need more information

Explanation:

I need help with this ASAP! Please help me, thank you. Please answer these questions. Use the time zone map.
1)Daniel and Jody are flying to Massachusetts for a wedding. If their plane leaves California at 7:00 a.m. PST and lands in Massachusetts at 3:30pm EST, what time will it be in California when they arrive?
2)If a live New Year's Eve TV special begins broadcasting at 10:00 pm EST in New York, what time should viewers in Oregon tune in? 3)Chance wants to wish his cousin a happy birthday at 9:00am CST. Chance lives in Texas and his cousin lives in Ohio. What time will it be at his cousin's house when Chance calls to say happy birthday?

Answers

Answer:

see below

Explanation:

1) Since PST is 3 hours behind EST it will be 3:30 - 3 = 12:30 pm PST.

2) Oregon is in PST and NY is in EST so it'll be 10 - 3 = 7 pm in Oregon.

3) Ohio is in EST and Chance is in CST so it'll be 9 + 1 = 10 am in Ohio.

Given a formula of a functional group: An organic compound that has this functional group is classified as 1) an organic acid 2) an ester 3) a ketone 4) an aldehyde

Answers

Answer:

Since the formula of the functional group is not given in the question, here are possible answers; If it is;

1. -COOH or -CO2H, it is an organic acid

2. -COOR, it is an ester

3. RC=O, it is a ketone

4. HC=O, it is an aldehyde

Note: Check the attachment below

Explanation:

The functional group of an organic compound is a specific group of atoms or bonds within a compound that is responsible for the characteristic chemical reactions of that compound.

The most common functional groups are:

Carbonyls (C=O); which includes the aldehydes, HC=O, and ketones, RC=O

Alcohols (-OH),

Carboxylic (organic) acids (COOH),

Edters (COOR), and

Amines (NH2).

The different organic functional groups have their unique chemical formula.

Organic functional groups

The various organic functional groups and their chemical formulas are as follows:

Organic acids - (-CO2H)

Alcohols - (-OH)

Esters - (CO2R)

Ketones - (R2C=O)

Aldehyde - ( C=O)

More on functional groups can be found here: https://brainly.com/question/14618322

Is the number of neutrons equal to the atomic number minus the atomic mass?

Answers

Answer:

Yes! That is trueeee

I hope this helps!!!

Iron(II) chloride and sodium carbonate react to make iron(II) carbonate and sodium chloride:

FeCl2(aq) + Na2CO3(s) → FeCO3(s) + 2NaCl(aq).

Given 1.24 liters of a 2.00 M solution of iron(II) chloride and unlimited sodium carbonate,
how many grams of iron(II) carbonate can the reaction produce?

Answers

Answer:

287.68g

Explanation:

We'll begin by calculating the number of mole of FeCl2 in 1.24L of a 2M FeCl2 solution. This is illustrated below:

Molarity = 2M

Volume = 1.24L

Mole of FeCl2 =..?

Mole = Molarity x Volume

Mole of FeCl2 = 2 x 1.24

Mole of FeCl2 = 2.48 moles

Next, the balanced equation for the reaction.

FeCl2(aq) + Na2CO3(s) → FeCO3(s) + 2NaCl(aq).

Next, we shall determine the mole of FeCO3 produced from the reaction.

This is illustrated below:

From the balanced equation above,

1 mole of FeCl2 reacted to produce 1 mole of FeCO3.

Therefore, 2.48 moles of FeCl2 will also react to produce 2.48 moles of FeCO3.

Finally, we shall convert 2.48 moles of FeCO3 to grams.

Number of mole of FeCO3 = 2.48 moles

Molar mass of FeCO3 = 56 + 12 + (16x3) = 116g/mol.

Mass of FeCO3 =..?

Mass = mole x molar mass

Mass of FeCO3 = 2.48 x 116

Mass of FeCO3 = 287.68g

Therefore, 287.68g of FeCO3 were from the reaction.

ASAP PLSS!!! Does evaporation stops once the vapor pressure reaches a certain point?

Answers

Answer: Once the vapor pressure of the system reaches a specific level, the rate of evaporation will slow down

Explanation: I really hope this helps :) - XxJaynaJxX

When a current-carrying wire is wrapped around an iron core, what can it create?

A. an aurora
B. a magnet
C. a generator
D. a motor

Answers

It can create a magnet , Hope this helps :)

Checking if my answer is correct: I got LARQY, but I'm pretty sure it's wrong. Can somebody please help?

Answers

Answer:

you are right

Explanation:

and i do not need to explain it because you did

The table describes how some substances were formed.
Substance
Description
Formed by boiling pure water
Formed by combining three hydrogen atoms to every nitrogen atom
Formed by adding 5 g of sugar to 1 L of water
Formed by compressing carbon under high pressure
R
S
Based on the given descriptions, which substance is most likely a mixture?
R
OS
What is the answer

Answers

Answer:

Formed by adding 5 g of sugar to 1 L of water

Explanation:

The substance formed by adding 5 g of suagr to 1 L of water is a mixture.

A mixture is defined as two or more substances that are physically mixed but do not react together. It thus means that the component substances of a mixture can be retrieved through appropriate means of separations.

A mixture of sugar and water can be separated by evaporation. The mixture is heated and the vapor from the boiling water can be condensed to retrieve the water while the residue will give the sugar that was initially dissolved in it.

The products formed from other descriptions in the illustration cannot be separated ordinarily and thus, are not considered to be mixture. The components have been chemically combined together.

Consider The reaction Cu2O(s) + C (s) ------> 2 Cu (s) + CO (g)



When 11,5 g of C are allowed to react with 114,5 g of Cu2O, 87,4 g of Cu are obtained.Find

the limiting reactant,

Answers

Cu2O (s)   +   C (s)     ---->     2Cu (s)   +   CO (g)

Find the moles of each:

11.5g of Carbon

n(C) = mass / Molar mass

n(C) = 11.5 / 12.01 = 0.95753587

114.5g of Copper I Oxide

n(Cu2O) = mass / Molar mass

n(Cu2O) = 114.5 / 143.1 = 0.800139762

87.4g of Copper

n(Cu) = mass / Molar mass

n(Cu) = 87.4 / 63.55 = 1.375295043

Carbon has less moles compared to Copper I Oxide, therefore Carbon is the limiting reagent

Answer:

Carbon is the limiting reagent

Explanation:

Lactic acid, the substance that builds up in muscles during
exercise, has a molar mass of about 90 g and has a composition
of 40.0% C, 6.71% H, and the rest is oxygen. What is the
molecular formula of lactic acid?​

Answers

Answer:

THE MOLECULAR FORMULA FOR THE LACTIC ACID IS C3H6O3

Explanation:

Lactic acid is composed of carbon, hydrogen and oxygen.

It has molar mass of 90 g/mol

Constituents composition:

Carbon = 40.0 %

Hydrogen = 6.71 %

Oxygen = 100 - (40 + 6.71) = 53.29 %

First we calculate the empirical formula

1. Divide the percentage composition by its atomic mass of each element.

(C = 12 , H = 1, O = 16)

Carbon = 40 / 12= 3.333

Hydrogen = 6.71/1 = 6.71

Oxygen = 53.29 / 16 = 3.33

2. Divide each value of the element by the smallest of them.

carbon = 3.333/ 3.33 = 1

Hydrogen = 6.71 / 3.33 = 2.015

Oxygen = 3.33 / 3.33 = 1

3. The empirical formula is therefore

C H2 O

4. Calculate the molecular formula

(CH2O)n = Molar mass

( 12 + 1 *2 + 16)n = 90

(30)n = 90

n = 90 / 30

n = 3

The molecular formula is written as

(CH2O) 3

= C3H6O3

Hence, the molecular formula for the lactic acid is C3H6O3.

1. Write a balanced equation for the:

a. alpha decay of lead-210

b. beta decay of chromium-55

c. capture of an electron by bromine-76

Answers

Answer:

210 82Pb-----> 206 80Hg + 4 2 He

55 24 Cr----->55 25 Mn + 0 -1 e

76 35 Br + 0 -1 e-----> 76 34 Se

Explanation:

Alpha decay occurs with atoms having high atomic number number. As the atomic number increases, the repulsions between the protons make the nucleus unstable. A point is reached where the attractive forces in the nucleus are unable to hold the nucleons together anymore. Part of the nucleus now breaks off as an alpha particle or a helium nucleus.

Beta decay involves the transformation of a neutron to a proton, electron and neutrino. It decreases the neutron-proton ratio.

The capture of an orbital electron converts a proton into a neutron with the emission of a neutrino. The atomic number of the product nucleus decreases. Orbital electron capture increases the neutron-proton ratio.

A molecule of an organic compound contains at least one atom of

Answers

Answer:

Carbon

Explanation:

Answer:

carbono

Explanati  

How would an increase in carbon dioxide concentration in the atmosphere change the green house effect? A. Carbon dioxide would change the greenhouse gases. B. It would make the greenhouse effect stronger. C. There would be less of a greenhouse effect. D. The greenhouse effect would stop happening.

Answers

Answer: It would make the greenhouse effect stronger :)

Explanation:

As a train rushes away from a crossing, the pitch of its horn goes down because _____________________.

a sound waves get farther apart as the source of the sound moves closer
b sound waves get farther apart as the source of the sound moves away
c sound waves get closer together as the source of the sound moves away
d sound waves stay the same distance from each other as the source of the sound moves away

Answers

Answer:

The awnser is b

Explanation:

The sound waves get smaller as the sound moves farther away, and since the sound waves are smaller, the sound is quieter. This is known as the Doppler effect.

The empirical formula for glucose is CH2). The molar mass of glucose is 180.2 grams per mole. Determine the molecular formula of glucose.

Answers

find the total mr of CH2. take the new mr/180.2.

take the answer ratio times CH2 respectively

Answer:

6 CH2O which is C₆H₁₂O₆

Explanation:

The empirical formula for glucose is CH2). The molar mass of glucose is 180.2 grams per mole. Determine the molecular formula of glucose.

Formula: C₆H₁₂O₆

Empirical Formula is CH2O

Molecular Molar Mass is 180.20g/mole

Empirical Molar Mass is 30.02 g/mole

molecular formula of glucose is C₆H₁₂O₆

n = 180.20/30.02=6

n×(CH2O)

where n = molecular molar mass / empirical molar mass

So we end up with 6 CH2O which is C₆H₁₂O₆

if water absorbs 0.779j and has a mass of 0.4866g, how much would its temperature go up? a) 0.383 C b) 7.458 C c) 0.137 C d) 0.233 C

Answers

Answer:

A is the answer (0.383)

Explanation:

Formula: q=mcΔt

q=heat m=mass c=specific heat capacity Δt=change in temperature

q=0.779j m=0.4866g c=4.184j/C t=??

(waters specific heat is usually given or memorized)

0.779=(0.4866)(4.184)(?)

0.779/(0.4866)(4.184)=0.3826

Δt=0.383

A molecule of an organic compound contains at least one atom of

Answers

Answer:

At least one atom contains an organic compound molecule. (1) sugars (3) sugar.

Explanation:

At least one atom contains an organic compound molecule. (1) sugars (3) sugar.

Answer is above

Hope this helps.

The acceleration of the car with the data in the table above would be m/s2. If the applied force were cut in half, what do you predict the acceleration would be? m/s2

Answers

Answer:

1. 0.33 2. 0.1 7

Explanation:

What is the ability of a surface to reflect sunlight called?
Facies
Albedo
Regression
Transgression

Answers

Answer:

Albedo

Explanation:

Answer: B. Albedo

Explanation:

Albedo is the ability of a surface to reflect sunlight. The word albedo means whiteness in Latin (albus means white) - it means that objects which are colored lighter tend to be lower, and on the other hand, objects which are darker tend to be higher. 

eeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeee

Answers

I believe the answer is d.

how many moles are in 32.3x10^24 molecules of CO2

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

1 mole = 6.02x10^23

32.3x10^24/6.02x10^23= 53.65449 moles

53.65449 moles

Most teachers force you to worry about significant figures

53.65 moles

According to its periodic table entry, how many electrons does nickel have in its valence level? 2 8 16 28

Answers

Answer:

Nickel has an atomic number of 28,so it has 28 electrons

Nickel has 10 valence electrons

Answer: 16

Explanation:

How many liters of bromine are needed to produce 12 miles of aluminum bromide?

Answers

Answer:

0.929L of Br2

Explanation:

We'll begin by writing the balanced equation for the reaction. This is given below:

2Al + 3Br2 —> 2AlBr3

Next, we shall determine the number of mole of Br2 needed to produce 12 moles of AlBr3. This is illustrated below:

From the balanced equation above,

3 moles of Br2 reacted to produce 2 moles of AlBr3.

Therefore, Xmol of Br2 will produce 12 moles of AlBr3 i.e

Xmol of Br2 = (3 x 12)/2

Xmol of Br2 = 18 moles

Therefore, 18 moles of Br2 reacted to produce 12 moles of AlBr3.

Next, we shall convert 18 moles of Br2 to grams. This is illustrated below:

Number of mole Br2 = 18 moles

Molar mass of Br2 = 2 x 80 = 160g/mol

Mass of Br2 =.?

Mass = mole x molar mass

Mass of Br2 = 18 x 160 = 2880g

Next, we determine the volume of Br2 used in the reaction as follow:

Mass of Br2 = 2880g

Density of Br2 = 3.1g/mL

Volume of Br2 =..?

Density = Mass /volume

Volume = Mass /Density

Volume of Br2 = 2880/3.1

Volume of Br2 = 929mL

Finally, we shall convert 929mL to L.

1000mL = 1L

Therefore, 929mL = 929/1000 = 0.929L

Therefore, 0.929L of Br2 were used in the reaction.

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soooo i need help can yall find the answer for me I put mad points so better get it right . pls help 43 pts thank you Topic question: Should reality television shows be banned? -I have done the whole thing already i just need help with the conclusion clincherMy claim goes against reality television Conclusion Clincher: ________ Which of the following activities would most likely be conducted by a network engineer?Ao Design, implement, manage and maintain network servers00o Diagnose and resolve users' technical hardware and software problemsSet up and maintain a network infrastructureDManage the security measures used to protect electronic data Read the problem and decide whether it has too much or too littleinformation,Every day, Ellie the Elephant eats 150 pounds of hay, eats 200pounds of fruit, and drinks 50 gallons of water. How many gallonsof water does she drink each week?A. too muchB. too little Question 1If the cells and their genes are functioning normally., A frozen yogurt shop offers scoops in cake cone, waffle cones, or cups. You can get vanilla, chocolate, strawberry, pistachio, or coffee flavored frozen yogurt. If you order a single scoop, how many outcomes are in the sample space? Define recursive rule. Solomon Boards produces two kinds of skateboards. Selected unit data for the two boards for the last quarter follow: Basco Boards Shimano Boards Production costs Direct materials $ 25.40 $ 38.80 Direct labor $ 31.40 $ 53.80 Allocated overhead $ 15.70 $ 20.80 Total units produced and sold 5,400 9,400 Total sales revenue $ 491,400 $ 1,259,600 Solomon allocates production overhead using activity-based costing. It allocates delivery expense and sales commissions, which amount to $61,000 per quarter, to the two products equally. Required Compute the per-unit cost for each product. (Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your answers to 2 decimal places.) Compute the profit for each product. What does paragraph 8 reveal about how the narrators point of view changed as she got older? 2 PointsClassify the following triangle. Check all that apply.8O A. EquilateralDB. Rightn C. IsoscelesO D. ScaleneD E. Acuten F. Obtuse The area of the base of the cone is 64 square millimeters, and the area of the lateral surface is 112 square millimeters. Find the radius r and slant height of the cone. Ramapo Company produces two products, Blinks and Dinks. They are manufactured in two departments, Fabrication and Assembly. Data for the products and departments are listed below. Product Number of Units Labor Hours Per Unit Machine Hours Per Unit Blinks 1,000 4 5 Dinks 2,000 2 8 All of the machine hours take place in the Fabrication Department, which has an estimated overhead of $84,000. All of the labor hours take place in the Assembly Department, which has an estimated total overhead of $72,000. Ramapo Company uses a single plantwide overhead rate to apply all factory overhead costs. The single plantwide rate, if it is based on machine hours instead of labor hours, is a.$7.43 per machine hour b.$19.50 per machine hour c.$9.00 per machine hour d.$4.00 per machine hour what is 9xyf=87 only answer if u don't have anxiety Solve:-3(7p + 5) = 27Helpppp The radio broadcast War of the Worlds was told in present tense. How didthis affect the way that people reacted to it?OA. By telling the story in the present tense it seemed more realistic.CPsounded unrealistic in either present tense or past tense.Oc. By nature, people tend to believe anything they are told if it is toldin present tense.OD. When stories are told in past tense, people know that they are nottrueSUBMIT Whats the ecological niche of humans spanish 2 flvs please help! Evaluate the expression y - x + z for x = 22, y = 4, and z = 0.15y - X + z =(Type an integer or a decimal.)S A consumer expenditure survey reports the following information on consumer protein spending:201820192020PQPQPQFish$2.001000$2.501200$3.00900Beef$5.0050$4.0075$6.00100Rent$800.00100$850.0075$900.00105Car$20,000.0050$18,000.0048$22,000.0060Movie$8.00160$10.00180$10.00200Sugar$3.002000$2.002100$2.501800Hamburger$4.00200$4.50250$3.50300a.Using 2018as the base year, by how much does a "cost of living" index increase between 2018and 2019; 2018 and 2020; and 2019 and 2020 Arrange from smallest to largest 0.01, 1.01, 10.01, 1.001