What are the light independent reactions in photosynthesis

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

the only light independent reaction I am aware of is dark reaction also called Calvin cycle


Related Questions

Hyperventilation (rapid inhalation and exhalation) can result in respiratory alkalosis (increased blood pH). Why

Answers

Answer:

Because lack of carbon dioxide causes the lack of acidic HCO₃⁻ which help to the regulation of the blood's pH.

Explanation:

Hello.

In this case, since the presence of carbon dioxide in blood regulates the pH of blood by maintaining it at about 7.35 to 7.45 (slightly basic) due to the equilibrium shown on the attached picture by which the yielded HCO₃⁻ ions low down the pH because the lack of CO₂ cause a condition known as respiratory alkalosis in which the pH of the blood significantly increases.

Thus, that condition causes symptoms such as confusion, hand tremor, lightheadedness., muscle twitching, nausea, vomiting and others.

Regards.

Which of the following is not a pure substance?

Answers

Answer:

Examples of materials that are not pure substances include gravel, your computer, a mixture of salt and sugar, and a tree.

Explanation:

Please mark as brainlist answers

free pointsfree pointsfree pointsfree pointsfree pointsfree pointsfree pointsfree pointsfree pointsfree pointsfree pointsfree pointsfree points.

give the brAINLIEST to ayush8783

Activity

Fish are sensitive to many environmental variables: dissolved oxygen, light, temperature, pH, clarity of water, food supply, presence of predators, etc. Fish will be attracted to different locations in a lake, based on its mix of variables.


Imagine you want to conduct an experiment to understand how just one of these variables differs in a local lake, depending on its depth. This lake reaches a depth of 17 meters. For this activity:


Pick a variable that might change as you go deeper in the lake on a given day.

Do a little research on that variable to determine how you might measure it in a lake.

Use the template below to outline an experiment to investigate this variable in the lake by depth. For each part, simply answer the question in parentheses to create your outline.

Type your response to each field in the space below that field:


Title: (Enter a brief, descriptive title. Hint: Sometimes it’s best to do this las

Answers

Complete question:

Fish are sensitive to many environmental variables: dissolved oxygen, light, temperature, pH, clarity of the water, food supply, presence of predators, etc. Fish will be attracted to different locations in a lake, based on its mix of variables.

Imagine you want to conduct an experiment to understand how just one of these variables differs in a local lake, depending on its depth. This lake reaches a depth of 17 meters. For this activity:

Pick a variable that might change as you go deeper in the lake on a given day.

Do a little research on that variable to determine how you might measure it in a lake.

Use the template below to outline an experiment to investigate this variable in the lake by depth. For each part, simply answer the question in parentheses to create your outline.

Type your response to each field in the space below that field:

Title: (Enter a brief, descriptive title. Hint: Sometimes it’s best to do this last.)

Purpose: (Why are you doing this experiment?)

Hypothesis: (What do you predict from this experiment and why?)

Procedure/Method: (How will you specifically carry out your experiment to test your prediction?)

Observations: (What specifically would you look for and record?)

Data analysis: (With this kind of data, what would be the best way to present it?)

Conclusion: [No need to enter anything here for now.]

References: (List any references you used to design the experiment. Note that for a full experiment write-up you’d also list any references you used while carrying out the experiment or in analyzing your results.)

Answer and Explanation:

Variable: dissolved oxygen

Title: Oxygen variation as a water quality indicator.

Purpose: To study how dissolved oxygen varies with depth

Hypothesis: The percentage of dissolved oxygen will decrease as depth increases.

Procedure/Method:

Selection of sampling spots, according to the morphometry of the lake,  different depth, water currents inputs and outputs, aquatic vegetation, and lake type of use. In each spot water samples will be taken using a Niskin bottle. The sample will be taken from different depth: 5 meters deep, 10 meters deep, and 15 meters deep (photic zone). Dissolved oxygen (DO) will be measured in each sample, by using a multiparameter sensor.     In a field sheet to evaluate the parameter, the %DO by site and depth will be recorded.

Observations:  

%DO in each site and depth will be recorded in order to analyze how it varies with depth.  

Data analysis:

According to different indicators of water quality in a lake, the observed %DO will be compared and analyzed to evaluate the sanity state of the lake water. Example of valuation scale,  

NORMAL index: Oxygen concentration in the water column is found to be sufficient for the  fish survival

REGULAR: Decrease in oxygen concentration at greater depth, values  below saturation in the background

CRITICAL: Null oxygen concentration in all or part of the column profile of  water. Probable fish mortality events.

According to the taken data, observations on the study site will be taken, such as the variation in oxygen concentration as it gets deeper, until reaching hypoxia level, where fishes can not survive. Data can be presented in tables and in graphs, in both cases comparing sampling sites and depth, making a focus on the valuation scale.

Conclusion:

Association of the oxygen variation with the sanity state of the lake, microbiology decomposition processes at different depths, eutrophication state, among others.  

References:  

- Quality monitoring in San Roque waters. INA-CIRSA. 02/26/2013

- Quality Monitoring Program of Water from Los Molinos Reservoir. Articulation and Institutional Synergy for the Water Resources Preservation. Cossavella A, Bazan R. 2018

- Limnology course. Córdoba National University, UNC, 2018

1. Which of the following gases is need by plants?

Answers

Carbon dioxide because people in other animals exhale carbon dioxide as a waste product. People and other animals need oxygen for plants produce oxygen during an important process called photosynthesis which turns the sun energy into nutrients so carbon dioxide would be the answer.

Answer: Carbon dioxide

Explanation:

To perform photosynthesis, plants need three things: carbon dioxide, water, and sunlight. for photosynthesis. Carbon dioxide enters through tiny holes in a plant's leaves, flowers, branches, stems, and roots. Plants also require water to make their food.

Please help ! I’ll mark brainliest

Answers

Answer:

the sun

Explanation:

please help me I will give a briainliest to the first person to answer​

Answers

The answer is A it increased trade

A newly formed natural lake most likely receives water from glaciers or mountain
streams and may not have a large supply of nutrients from plants. This type of
lake is
bitrophic
eutrophic
polytrophic
oligotrophic

Answers

Answer:

If i'm not mistaken the answer is eutrophic

Explanation:

The algae has no plants to feed on and in turn makes them feed of oxygen and makes less suitable for any type of plant life.

Budding is a type of asexual reproduction. Which of the following is an disadvantage for asexual reproduction?

Answers

Disadvantages of asexual reproduction include: offspring compete for food and space, extreme temperatures can wipe out entire colonies, negative mutations can destroy many offspring.

19. This picture represents what type of cell transport?
OUTSIDE


CYTOPLASM
A. Endocytosis
B. Exocytosis
C. Osmosis
D. Passive Transport

Answers

Answer:

d

Explanation:

D would be the answer

PLEASEEE HELPPPP I WILL MARK YOU AS BRAINLIST

Answers

Answer:

I know its either A or C

so I would go with C

Explanation:

Brainlist if right?

C . I hope you pass !

Which purpose does a cell membrane play in eukaryotic cells?

Answers

The cell membrane controls the movement of substances in and out of cells and organelles. In this way, it is selectively permeable to ions and organic molecules.

The hydrogen used to produce ATP in the light reactions of photosynthesis comes from ___.
a. Splitting water
b. Carbon fixation
c. Movement of hydrogen ions through the membrane
d. The burning of sugar molecules

Answers

Answer:

c.

Explanation:

In meiosis when the cells divide again, what happens to the number of chromosomes?

Answers

It divides too
From 46 to 23

Why do kids look like their parents?

Answers

Answer:

The reason why kid look like their parents is because of traits. for example, a Beagle and a Boston Terrier breed,when the puppies are born, the puppies look like their parents. These traits include size, shape, color, etc. once again for example, one of the puppies is the size of a Boston Terrier, and the look of a Beagle. I hoped this helped btw :3

Explanation:

i did say this in a comment, i'm just making sure that everyone knows about this in case they need it for something like this!

Robert Hooke used a microscope to see that cork looked like it was made of little boxes. Anton van Leeuwenhoek saw tiny cells swimming in pond water. Which part of cell theory do these observations best support?
A.Cells come from other cells.
B.All organisms are unicellular.
C.Cells are the basic unit of life.
D.All organisms are multicellular.____

23. Which of the following characteristics do all unicellular organisms share?
A.
All unicellular organisms reproduce.
B.
All unicellular organisms have a nucleus
C.
All unicellular organisms eukaryotes
.D.
All unicellular organisms prokaryotes.____

24. Which term describes “one or more cells that carry out all of the processes needed to sustain life”?
A.DNA
B.organism
C.organelles
D.cytoplasm____

25. DNA is genetic material that provides instructions for all cell processes. Where is the DNA located in prokaryotes?
A.in the nucleus
B.in the cytoplasm
C.in the flagella
D.in membrane-bound organelles

Answers

Answer:

just tryna get points lol

10. In the process of photosynthesis, chlorophyll serves as ___.
a. An end product
b. A raw material
c. An energy converter
d. A hydrogen acceptor

Answers

Answer:

c. an energy converter

Explanation:

Choose all the answers that apply.

The cell membrane _____.

A.) is not a true organelle
B.) contains and protects the cell
C.) is made of a double layer of phospholipids
D.) contains proteins that allow materials to pass through

Answers

Answer:

C and B

Explanation:

particles is found in the nucleus of an atom

Answers

Answer:

protons and neutrons

Explanation:

Protons and neutrons have a positive and neutral charge, respectively. They are in the nucleus, while the negative electrons orbit the nucleus.

Answer:

Protons, neutrons, electrons

Explanation:

If you're asking about subatomic particles.

What of the following organisms transforms radiant energy into
chemical energy?
O Butterfly
O Grass
O Mouse
O Deer

Answers

Answer:

B) Grass

Explanation:

Grass uss=es the radiant energy from the sun and turns it into chemical energy for food.

A , butterfly Search Results
Featured snippet from the web
Chemical energy is the form used by all living organisms. Using radiant energy, photosynthesis converts water and carbon dioxide into a form of sugar called glucose, which plants use to live and grow.

during photosynthesis, what is the source of the carbon i the sugar that is created

Answers

Answer:

Plants get the carbon from the air that humans exhale. They breath it in and use it for photosynthesis.

Explanation:

Took biology last year.

During photosynthesis, what is the source of the carbon is the sugar that is created is carbon dioxide in the air.

Photosynthesis is the process by which plants use sunlight, water, and carbon dioxide to create oxygen and energy in the form of sugar.Carbon dioxide serves as the source of carbon, and it enters the photosynthetic process in a series of reactions called the carbon-fixation reactions (also known as the dark reactions).

Stages of photosynthesis:

(i) Absorption of light energy by chlorophyll.

(ii) Conversion of light energy to chemical energy and splitting of water molecules into hydrogen and oxygen.

(iii) Reduction of carbon dioxide to carbohydrates.

Learn more:

brainly.com/question/9498584

The diagram below shows the exchange of carbon dioxide (CO2) and oxygen (O2) between a cell and the blood flowing through a capillary.


In this diagram, the molecules of CO2 (represented by x’s) are moving from an area of--

Answers

Answer:

From an area of higher concentration to an area of lower concentration.

Explanation:

The molecules of CO2 are moving from an area of higher concentration to an area of lower concentration. Carbondioxide is produced as waste product in the cell during the process of respiration. This carbondioxide gas is loaded in blood cells because in the cell, concentration of carbondioxide gas is higher while on the other hand the concentration of carbondioxide is lower in the blood cells. This carbondioxide gas exchange in the lungs with oxygen which is required in the process of respiration for the production of energy in the form of ATP molecules. So from the conclusion we can say that CO2 moves from an area of higher concentration to lower concentration.

7. Texture of sedimentary rock refers to
whether the rock
SC.7.6.6.2
-cooled slowly or quickly.
-feels smooth or rough.
-has coarse or fine grains.
-is foliated or nonfoliated.

Answers

Answer:

C. Has coarse or fine grains.

Explanation:

Which types of rocks can become metamorphic rock?

both igneous and metamorphic rock

clastic sedimentary rock

both igneous and sedimentary rock

clastic or chemical sedimentary rock

Answers

Answer:

both igneous and metamorphic rock I believe

Explanation:

I I learned this in fourth grade I'm not sure if I'm correct if I remember correctly then it's these two sorry if it's wrong also tell me if it's wrong I'll try to tell you the right answer if it is wrong okay

Answer:

igneous, sedimentary, metamorphic all can

Explanation:

attributes of groups that have been retained from a common ancestor are referred to as what

Answers

Answer:

Ancestral

Explanation:

Organisms that rely on other living things for food are called what?

Answers

Answer:

heterotroph

Explanation:

I asked google

How can water be monitored to assure it is safe for human consumption?

Answers

Answer:

By inspecting it under a microscope or boiling it to make sure no dangerous bacteria are inside.

Explanation:

what element has 8 neutrons and 7 electrons

Answers

Nitrogen has an atomic number of 7 and an atomic mass of 15, which means it has 7 protons/electrons and 8 neutrons.



The population in a 50 square mile area is 200 people. What is the population density?

Answers

Answer:

[tex]\rho _{population}=4\frac{people}{mi^2}[/tex]

Explanation:

Hello.

In this case, since the population density is computed by dividing the amount of people by the space (area) where they are in:

[tex]\rho _{population}=\frac{people}{area}[/tex]

For 200 people living in a 50-mi² area, the population density is:

[tex]\rho _{population}=\frac{200people}{50mi^2}\\\\\rho _{population}=4\frac{people}{mi^2}[/tex]

It means that 4 people live per square mile area.

Best regards.

Thicker, least dense crust

Answers

The Earth's crust is an extremely thin layer of rock, like the skin of an apple in relative terms. It amounts to less than half of 1 percent of the planet. But the crust is exceptionally important, and not just because we live on it."

Answer:

what is the question?

Explanation:

If you comment a question I will try and answer.

What are the two major parts of a eukaryotic cell?

Answers

Answer:

Two major parts of a eukaryotic cell. (1) Nucleus. ... Cytoplasm.

Explanation:

Other Questions
PART A: How does the interaction between the characters advance the plot in the passage? A. The emotions each character displays create an opportunity for a flashback to show the reason Dr. Frankenstein created the man. B. The verbal dispute between the characters gives the man the opportunity to explain his experiences to Dr. Frankenstein. C. The fear expressed by the characters establishes the reasons for their conflicts. D. The threats each makes against the other initiate rising action. Find the slope of the line graphed below. Amanda correctly answered 48 out of 60 questions on a math exam. what percent of questions did she answer correctly?giving out brainlist Answer the following questions based on this word problem:The Beck family is planning on renting a car for their vacation. The two rental car companies havedifferent pricing plans.Company A is $0.10 per mile and $25 a day.Company B is $0.05 per mile and $40 a day.Let x represent the number of miles and y represents the cost. They are only renting the van for 1 day. 1.) Solve for c:4c + 5 > -c-5 What is the process called when Mitochondria/Chloroplasts multiply?A. ConjugationB. Mitosis C. Binary Fission D. Meiosis Resuelve los problemas de una bodega que exporta tomates al extranjero Ojal que ustedes ___________(divertirse ) Deseamos que nuestros padres no nos____________ (exigir ) Plz put in subjunctive tense thanks!!! help please ! 10f(7)+9g(-1)= Farmer Phil needs to treat a field with potash and nitrogen. He knows he needs 308 pounds of potash and 330 pounds of nitrogen. He can use Grow Rite brand and Great Green Brand. Grow Rite has 4 pounds of potash and 5 pounds of nitrogen per bag. Great Green has 7 pounds of potash and 6 pounds of nitrogen per bag. Estuary provides refuge after dam removal for bull troutBull trout use a bewildering array of strategies to aid in their survival, from remaining in streams their whole lives, like rainbow trout, to spending part of their lives in the ocean before returning tostreams to spawn, just as salmon do.Bull trout are present in only one of two neighboring rivers in the Olympic peninsula, Washington state, and in this one (the Elwha River), where two large dams were removed. Dam removal resultedin massive outflow of sediments, reducing the clarity of the water and also building up a large delta and expanding the size of the estuary at the mouth of the Elwha River.Sampling for bull trout before, during, and after dam removal was used to detect whether bull trout changed their use of the Elwha River estuary or moved into the adjacent Salt Creek stream wherethey were formerly absent. Sampling revealed no movement into Salt Creek, but numbers of bull trout in the Elwha River estuary increased greatly during and immediately after dam removal,coinciding with large sediment outflow, before returning to their original low levels. Thus, bull trout appear to have used the enlarged estuary as a refuge from the effects of dam removal, thenreturning to the river when the river water cleared up from the sedimentOf additional interest is the long-term response of bull trout to the additional habitat opened up above the former dams.Lincoln, A. E. J. A. Shaffer, and T. P. Quinn. 2018. Opportunistic use of estuarine habitat by juvenile ENI Trout, Salvelinus confluentus, from the Elwha River before, during, and after dam removal.Environmental Biology of Fishes 101:1559-1569Which of the following best identifies the author's claim? What is the function of the excretory system?remove wastebreak down foodrespirationtransport nutrients Which of the following may be stored in ane-mail address book? Check all of the boxes thatapply.namese-mail addressesphysical addressessubjects of e-mailsfax numbers what is this dogs name The mining-resource cycle determines the use of ore materials. Which step is not part of the cycle?A)exploring and extracting oresB)refining ores and creating products from ore materialsC)marketing and selling products that use ore materialsD)recycling and disposing of wastes from the steps and the products Which question about the mummy is relevant, focused, and feasible?Who was the first person to find a mummy?Who built pyramids for Egyptians who were seen as important?How many mummies have been found over the years?How important was the person who was mummified believed to be? Which of the following is not an example of an unmarked handshape?ABS1 1) y = 2(x + 2) + 1AM6 What time period of the revolution was marked by the death of Louis XVI and why is it significant? What is 6 1/4 divide by 2