what are the characteristics of a cancer cell

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Cancer cells grow and divide at an abnormally rapid rate, are poorly differentiated, and have abnormal membranes, cytoskeletal proteins, and morphology. The abnormality in cells can be progressive with a slow transition from normal cells to benign tumors to malignant tumors.

Essentially, cancer is a disease of mitosis. As such, it occurs when normal cells are transformed into cancerous cells and proliferate uncontrollably. Cancer cells, therefore, are normal cells whose genes (several genes) have been damaged/mutated which in turn cause the cell as a whole to respond differently to signals that control the lifespan of a normal cell.

Because they do not respond to signals/instructions that control the development and death of normal cells, cancer cells continue to grow and proliferate and even invade other parts of the body. In the process, some of the cancer cells end up forming tumors not only at the first region to be affected (lungs etc) but also result in secondary malignant growths away from the primary site known as metastasis....

Some of the main characteristics of cancer cells that differentiate them from other normal cells include:

-Abnormally shaped and significantly vary in size

-Incapable of self-repair

-Do not go through normal apoptosis

-Do not perform normal cell functions (as is the case with specialized cells)


Related Questions

DNA ___ occurs, Chromosomes ___, ___ of complete DNA.

DNA Replication is ___ and ___. Cells prepare for ____ (cell division), grows more, proteins organize themselves into spindle fibers.

(Fill in the blanks)

Answers

Answer:

am so sorry I don't know it but plz give me brainiest

Explanation:

plzzzzzzzzzzzzz

Refer to the periodic table. Calcium (Ca) has 4 energy levels. Which of
these elements would also have 4 energy levels? A/carbon B/magnesium C/sulfur D/iron

Answers

Answer:

Fe (Iron)

Explanation:

Ca and Fe are all in the same period, which both have 4 energy levels.

Select the correct answer.
Which part of the female reproductive system handles embryo growth?
A. fallopian tubes
B.
ovaries
C.
uterus
D.
vagina

Answers

Answer:

uterus

Explanation:

uterus - First, the zygote becomes a solid ball of cells. Then it becomes a hallow ball of cells, which is called a blastocyst. Blastocysts implant themselves on the walls of the uterus. Hope this helps :)

Why do organisms need to perform cellular respiration?

Answers

Answer:

Cellular respiration is a pathway that organisms use to generate energy. Oxygen is required for cellular respiration and is used to break down nutrients, like sugar, to generate ATP (energy) and carbon dioxide and water (waste).

Explanation:

Has anyone done this lab yet?


Building a Macromolecule Virtual Lab

Instructions: Complete the Building a Macromolecule Virtual Lab from the lesson assessment page. Select begin and follow the instructions to complete the lab report.
Title:

Objective(s):
Construct an Explanation:
Construct an explanation using what you learned in the lesson.
How are larger macromolecules formed from atoms of smaller macromolecules?





Create Each Molecule:
Once you create each molecule in the virtual lab simulation, take a screen shot of each molecule and place it below. Be sure to label the Carbons (C), Hydrogens (H), and Oxygens (O).
Glucose
Fructose


Sucrose


Revise your Explanation:
Revise your explanation. Be sure to use evidence from the virtual lab simulation.
How are larger macromolecules formed from atoms of smaller macromolecules?
Analysis Questions:
Analysis questions need to be answered using complete sentences. Some questions may require a longer explanation in paragraph form.
How did the carbon, hydrogen and oxygen atoms in glucose and fructose combine to form sucrose? Include in your description which atoms bonded together from fructose and glucose to form sucrose and which atoms reformed to create a water molecule.
What pieces of evidence from the virtual lab could you use to support the following claim?
Claim: Atoms from sugar molecules may combine with other elements via chemical reactions to form other large carbon-based molecules.
Make an inference about what happens to the matter and energy during the formation and breakdown of a complex carbohydrate molecules? When is energy stored or released?

Answers

Answer:

See attached file

Explanation:

In the attached file I have tried my best to answer all the questions. Hope this helps.

Three out of 7 students at the dance were boys if 140 students attended the dance how many were girls enter number of girls here ___

Answers

Answer:

80

Explanation:

We know that 3/7 people are boys. So, we know that 7/7-3/7, or 4/7 are girls.

We can find the total number of girls by multiplying that by 140.

[tex]\frac{4}{7}[/tex]×140 is the same as [tex]\frac{4}{1}[/tex]×20. Multiply 4 by 20, and we get 80!

What best describes the relationship between starch and glucose? A. Starch and glucose are reactants that combine to form proteins. B. Starch is a monomer that is used to make glucose. C. Starch is a polymer made of glucose monomers. D. Starch and glucose are reactants that combine to form nucleic acids.

Answers

Answer:

The correct option is C

Explanation:

Polymers are large molecules that are made up of single monomeric units called monomers. Examples of polymers and there corresponding monomers are

Protein (Polymer) ⇔ Amino acids (monomers)

Starch (polymer) ⇔ glucose (monomers)

polythene (polymer) ⇔ ethene (monomers)

Deoxyribonucleic acid (polymer) ⇔ nucleotide (monomers)

The glucose monomers are linked together in a starch molecule by glycosidic bonds.

2. The discovery of cells was made possible by the invention of microscopes. Today, several different types of
microscopes are used by scientists. Which of the following best describes transmission electron microscopes?
A Transmission electron microscopes produce images of cell surfaces.
B Transmission electron microscopes produce three-dimensional images of cells.
C Transmission electron microscopes produce highly detailed images of cell structures.
D Transmission electron microscopes produce images of living cells.

Answers

Answer:

D) Viewing a cell's mitochondria in detail

Explanation:

I took the test

Write the equation for photosynthesis.

Explain the purpose of photosynthesis

Answers

Answer:

6 CO2 + 6 H2O + light --> C6H12O6 + 6 O2

Explanation:

the purpose of photosynthesis is to create food for plants

Answer:

To built up food.

Explanation:

Simply put, the plant uses the energy from light together with carbon dioxide from the air to produce sugar molecules to be used as food for itself. Photosynthesis means making something from light, which is what the plant does.

please help!
Identify two forces through which ocean waves cause erosion
thank you if you do help!!

Answers

Answer:

Abrasion and impact are two forces that lead to erosion by waves

plz mark brainliest !! :DD

Please Help!!
Thanks!!

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

H2 and O2 are the reactants

Answer:

B

Explanation:

Reactants are the elements/ molecules on the left side. and products are on the right side.

In this case. H2 and O2 are the reactants. and H2O is the product on the right side.

What is cell division ? Why do cell needs to to divide ?​

Answers

Answer: Mitotic cell division enables sexually reproducing organisms to develop from the one-celled zygote, which itself was produced by meiotic cell division from gametes. After growth, cell division by mitosis allows for continual construction and repair of the organism.

Explanation:

Answer:

Mitotic cell division enables sexually reproducing organisms to develop from the one-celled zygote, which itself was produced by meiotic cell division from gametes. After growth, cell division by mitosis allows for continual construction and repair of the organism.

Explanation:

If the manager or worker focuses on the defect prevention to a product, in which quality does he/she performed? *

Answers

Answer:

It enhances working efficiency of the product.

Explanation:

If the worker focuses on the defect prevention to a product, it enhances the working efficiency of the product because in the product there is no defect present which is responsible for better working of the product for a long period of time. So that's why the manager or worker of the company focuses on the quality of the product instead of its quantity.

Ensuring that products made and services rendered by a firm is free of defect and glitch is shouldered by the quality control team. Hence, such manager functions in the control aspect of quality.

The quality control team to a group of employees who checkmates the production and manufacturing process in other to ensure that the required rules and guidelines needed to deliver a flawless product or required service is followed.

Therefore, employees or managers who are in charge of preventing defect in goods and service are the quality control team.

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Which types of mechanical weathering are most likely represented?
A) Frost wedging, B) root wedging, C) salt weathering, D) heat expansion
A) Salt weathering, B) root wedging, C) pressure release, D) lichen growth
A) Heat expansion, B) lichen growth, C) salt weathering, D) abrasion
O A) Abrasion, B) root wedging, C) heat expansion, D) salt weathering

Answers

Answer: Heat expansion

Explanation:

Answer:

A) Frost wedging, B) root wedging, C) salt weathering, D) heat expansion

Explanation:

you have no choice but to trust me, and say thank you later

(IT IS TRUE)

Examine the diagram of a cell.



Which accurately labels the Golgi body?

W
X
Y
Z

Answers

Answer:

The answer is Z and if you need help learning anything else just Google what does a _look like?

Answer:

is zzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzz

Explanation:

beca

Heyy, yes, person reading this, I need help plz lol

1. How do glucose levels change when you exercise after meals versus when you don’t exercise?
2. What happens to the rate (speed) of respiration when we exercise?
3. Why would your cells need more glucose when you exercise?

Answers

Answer:

I think:

1. Exercising release reserve suger that is stored in you muscles.

2. When you exercise you start to work your body harder and you use more oxygen and produce mor carbon dioxide so for ur bpdy to cope with this to starts to increase your breathing.

3. your body need more glucose  because of your body's exaggerated release of glucose-raising hormones such as adrenaline and glucagon.

Explanation:

I hope this helps.. but I could be wrong on some..

Intro:

Hello!!! Princess Sakura here ^^

Explanation:

1.) Exercising reduces blood glucose concentrations, so when you don't exercise it'll increase.

2.) When you exercise your muscles work harder and then your body will start to need more oxygen and produces more carbon dioxide.

3.) As you exercise, the insulin sensitivity increases, so your muscle cells are able to take up glucose during and after activity.

How does a rivers velocity affect its erosive ability?

Answers

Answer:

By it going faster then it could take away more of the land around it i think

Explanation:

The faster the water then that means it will break down faster like is you where chewing something the sower it it and the faster it breaks down

PLEASE HELP BRAINLIEST PLUS 20 POINTS NEEDED ASAP

Do you think that Biosphere 2 was a success or a failure? Why? Support your answer with specific information from the video and the websites.

Answers

Biosphere 2 is an American Earth system science research facility located in Oracle, Arizona. It was originally constructed between 1987 and 1991, and has been owned by the University of Arizona since 2011. Its mission is to serve as a center for research, outreach, teaching, and lifelong learning about Earth, its living systems, and its place in the universe.[1] It is a 3.14-acre (1.27-hectare)[2] structure originally built to be an artificial, materially closed ecological system, or vivarium. It remains the largest closed system ever created.[3]

Power plants were built in the Imperial Valley as a means to harness power from geothermal resources. However, the construction of these power plants has led to the loss of habitat for burrowing owls. How can engineers and scientists solve the problem of habitat loss for burrowing owls and other wildlife?

Answers

Plant more trees in areas that don’t have enough to make up for the loss of habitat. Also integrating large bird homes and sanctuaries around the power plants could help the owls settle back down in a semi-familiar environment.

Some of the ways Engineers and scientist can solve the problem of habitat loss are :

Planting more trees for animals and birds that live on treesCreation of Bird sanctuaries around the power plants

To compensate for the loss of habitat faced by the birds and animals that were original inhabitants of the imperial valley just like the burrowing owls, scientists and engineers can create artificial bird sanctuaries just around the power plant to encourage the burrowing owls to resettle given that it will look like a familiar habitat to them.

Planting more trees in areas with an average amount of trees will also encourage the resettlement of animals and birds that live on trees because of the abundance of trees.

Hence we can conclude that  Some of the ways Engineers and scientist can solve the problem of habitat loss are : Planting more trees for animals and birds that live on trees, Creation of Bird sanctuaries around the power plants.

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A black coat color in Labrador retriever dogs is dominant over a yellow coat color. A black-coated male that is heterozygous for the trait is crossed with a yellow-coated female. What is the MOST likely result of the cross?
A.
All of the puppies will have black coats.
B.
All of the puppies will have yellow coats.
C.
Some of the puppies will have black coats with yellow spots.
D.
Some of the puppies will have black coats, and some will have yellow coats.

Answers

The answer is D out of the rest of the options

Answer:

d

Explanation:

Is water wet?
Pls tell me will do brainliest

Answers

Answer:

yes duh

Explanation:

which of the following is a physical change?
a. sodium metal explodes on contact with water.
b. iron is oxidized to iron oxide.
c. copper reacts with a strong acid.
d. aluminum metal is pounded into think sheets.

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

The rest are chemical changes

BRAINLIEST: A satellite was in two separate crashes. In both crashes, the satellite had the same mass. Engineers want to know about the speed and direction of the satellite after the crashes. Why would the crash affect the motion of the satellite, and which crash caused a greater change in motion for the satellite?

Answers

Answer:

Crashing into the asteroid would cause the satellite to slow down, stop, or reverse direction, because it is a force in the opposite direction to the satellite's motion. Whichever crash was a stronger force would cause it to change motion more. It takes a stronger force to change the velocity of a more massive object.

Explanation:

Big change occur in the motion of the satellite when it is hit by a big and heavy object.

The crash greatly affected the motion of the satellite because the other object comes to the satellite in opposite direction which slower down the speed and sometimes also reverse the motion of the satellite.

That crash will bring great change in the motion of the satellite which is hit by a big and heavy object whereas if the object is small than it only slow down the speed of the satellite so we can conclude that the interaction with greater object will greatly affected the motion of the satellite.

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help me please ???:)

Answers

d !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!is the answer

five ways that's humans use protists to help them​

Answers

Answer:

For example, medicines made from protists are used in treatment of high blood pressure, digestion problems, ulcers, and arthritis. Other protists are used in scientific studies. For example, slime molds (including D. discoideum, a soil-living protist) are used to analyze the chemical signals in cell.

1. ATP is used for
in all cells.
O reproduction
O energy

Answers

The answer is : energy
The correct answer is indeed energy

which phrase best describes the difference between these two liquids
A. patterned particle arrangement versus disorganized particle arrangement
B. fixed volume versus changing volume
C. fixed shape versus changing shape
D. high surface tension versus low surface tension

Answers

Answer:

D. High surface tension versus low surface tension.

Explanation:

The metallic liquid has a rounder form rather than the brown liquid which lays flat on the surface.

The phrase that best describes the difference between these two liquids is ; ( D ) High surface tension versus low surface tension

The metallic liquid will easily form rounder drops due to its higher surface tension while the brown liquid will have to lay flat due to its lower surface tension.

Metallic liquids are liquids that have very high surface tension than other types of liquids. and readily forms round drops when spilled on a surface. An example of a metallic liquid is Mercury

Hence we can conclude that The phrase that best describes the difference between these two liquids is ; High surface tension versus low surface tension.

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Stage 2 of Photosynthesis. Fill in the blank. The captured light __________, hydrogen, and ___________ are used to produce _____________.

whoever answers this correctly first gets five stars + brainliest.

Answers

Light, water, hydrogen and glucose are used to produce oxygen

Answer:

Hello... Remember me Zoribelle?

Explanation:

I gave you 6 out of 5 brainliests

What substances do each of the letters represent?
ОА Wis O2; X is H2O; Y is CO2; and Z is glucose.
B
W is H20; X is O2; Y is CO2; and Z is glucose.
OC
W is H20; X is O2; Y is glucose; and Z is CO2.
D
W is CO2; X is O2; Y is H20; and Z is glucose.

Answers

Answer:

The answer is B

Explanation:

I had this question for a test.

What are the 5 macro molecules?

Answers

Answer: Types of Biological Macromolecules. Biological macromolecules, the large molecules necessary for life, include carbohydrates, lipids, nucleic acids, and proteins.

Explanation:

Answer: Biological macromolecules, carbohydrates, lipids, nucleic acids, and proteins.

Explanation:

Other Questions
Suppose that 3 boys and 2 girls go to the theater and occupy 5 seats in a row. In how many ways can they be seated if all 3 boys sit together? A. 3 B. 6 C. 12 D. 36 PLEASE HELP ME WITH D The study of the relationship between life stressors s and the bodys ability to fight illness is called____.A-neurologyB-psychoneuroimmunologyC-behavioral medicineD-health psychology Use the following list of resting pulse rates of 55 people. The mean of these rates is 73.5, and the standard deviation is approximately 13.2.50, 51, 51, 53, 53, 53, 55, 56, 56, 57, 58, 58, 59, 59, 6060, 60, 60, 62, 62, 64, 65, 65, 65, 68, 68, 69, 71, 71, 7272, 73, 75, 76, 77, 78, 78, 81, 81, 81, 82, 82, 82, 82, 8385, 85, 85, 88, 88, 90, 90, 91, 91, 92Determine the pulse rates that are within 1 standard deviation of the mean. What percentage of the total to the nearest 0.1 percent do these rates represent? PLEASE HELP WITH 24I WILL GIVE YOU THE BRILLIANT THINGY 130 is 1/10 of 13 true or false Which statements most accurately describe Georgia as a colony? Check all that apply. -It was the farthest south.-It was the largest in size.-It was the most loyal to Britain.-It had strong royal governors.-It relied heavily on trade with Britain.-It was the seat of rebellion against Britain. A triangle defined by A(1,5), B2:3), and Cl-43) istranslated 5 units to the right on a coordinate piane,What are the coordinates of the resulting triangleABC? Whats the answerrrrrrrr Find the Horizontal Asymptote of the exponential function, and then identify the transformations.f(x) = -2^(2-5) + 3 1. The Conquistadors brought their culture and language to the New World and conquered many parts of Central and South America. As a result, many people in these regions speak which language? Please help pleaseee Why are atomic masses not whole numbers? Which name is used to describe organisms that perform photosynthesis tomake their own food?A. AutotrophsB. HeterotrophsC. ConsumersD. Omnivores Read the excerpt from Narrative of the Life of Frederick Douglass.I suffered more anxiety than most of my fellow-slaves. I had known what it was to be kindly treated; they had known nothing of the kind. They had seen little or nothing of the world. They were in very deed men and women of sorrow, and acquainted with grief. Their backs had been made familiar with the bloody lash, so that they had become callous; mine was yet tender; for while at Baltimore, I got few whippings, and few slaves could boast of a kinder master and mistress than myself; and the thought of passing out of their hands into those of Master Andrew. . .What is the cause of Douglasss anxiety in the excerpt?a. He is not used to the suffering he might endure with a new master.b. The other enslaved persons are resentful of his privileges with his kind master.c. He is expecting to be separated from the rest of his family.d. He is planning to run away and is terrified of being caught. Homeostasis means to maintain balance or equilibriumTrueFalse Which of the following resources could best help you prepare for a wildlandfire, or forest fire?A. The Department of EnergyB. The National Security AgencyC. The state's department of natural resourcesD. The state's highway patrol Crop rotation lead to The use of different national currencies creates a barrier to further growth in international business activity. What are the pros and cons, among companies and governments, of replacing national currencies with regional currencies why Fahrenheit thermometer is used to measure human body temperature?