Two students have fitted their scooters with the same engine. Student A and his
scooter have a combined mass of 127.5 kg and a maximum acceleration of
2.40 m/s². Student B has a maximum acceleration of 1.70 m/s on her scooter.
Show that the combined mass of student B and her scooter is 120 kg
You may assume that the frictional forces acting on each scooter are negligible.

Answer:

A Rechargeable Battery

Explanation:

That is roughly what happens when a secondary cell is recharged (rechargeable battery.) Electric current transforms one chemical species with a lower energy level into another with a higher energy level. When the battery is loaded, this energy can be released. Strictly speaking, no conversion occurs: chemical energy is electrical energy! The energy of electrons in any particular substance, such as metal, are due to electron interactions with the nuclei in the substance and with each other. Electrons, in particular, occupy certain energy levels in metals. Because each metal has a distinct highest occupied energy level, electrons can alter their energies by traveling from one metal to another. An electrical current is made up of this movement!

(a) The equilibrant C for force of vector A and B is 3.43 N.

(b) The equilibrant C for fx of vector A and B is 2.1 N.

(c) The equilibrant  C, for fy of vector A and B is 2.12 N.

An equilibrant force is a single force that will bring other bodies into equilibrium.

Vector A: mass = 0.2 kg, θ = 20⁰

Vector B: mass = 0.15 kg, θ = 80⁰

Fx = mg cosθ

Fy = mg sinθ

where;

Force of A due to its weight

F(A) = mg

F(A) = 0.2 x 9.8 = 1.96 N

Fx = (0.2 x 9.8) cos(20) = 1.84 N

Fy = (0.2 x 9.8) sin(20) = 0.67 N

R = √(0.67² + 1.84²)

R = 1.96 N

Force of B due to its weight

F(B) = mg

F(B) = 0.15 x 9.8

F(B) = 1.47 N

Fx = (0.15 x 9.8) cos(80) = 0.26 N

Fy = (0.15 x 9.8) sin(80) = 1.45 N

R = √(0.26² + 1.45²)

R= 1.47 N

Equilibrant force:

Force, C = 1.96 N + 1.47 N

Force, C = 3.43 N

Equilibrant FX:

Fx, C = Fx(A) + Fx(B)

Fx, C = 1.84 N + 0.26 N = 2.1 N

Equilibrant FY:

Fy, C = Fy(A) + Fy(B)

Fy, C =0.67 N + 1.45 N = 2.12 N

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The work done by the electric field on the proton when it reaches the positive plate willl be 9.1 ×10⁻¹⁵ J.

A physical field that surrounds electrically charged particles and exerts a force on all other charged particles in the field, either attracting or repelling them, is referred to as an electric field,

The electric field formula is as follows:

E = F /Q

Where,

The electric field is denoted by the letter E.

F is a powerful letter.

The charge is Q.

The potential difference between the plate;

[tex]\rm V = E d \\\\ V = 3.40 \times 10^6 \times 0.13 \ m \\\\ V= 442000 \\\\ V = 4.42 \times 10^5 \ v[/tex]

Force on the charged particle ;

[tex]\rm F = qV \\\\ F= 1.6 \times 10^{-19} \times 4.42 \times 10^ 5 \\\\\ F = 7.0 \times 10^{-14} \ N[/tex]

Work done in  order to move the charge;

[tex]\rm W = F \times d \\\\ W= 7.0 \times 10^{-14} \ N \times 0.13 m \\\\ W=9.1 \times 10^{-15} \ J[/tex]

Hence, the work done by the electric field on the proton when it reaches the positive plate willl be 9.1 ×10⁻¹⁵ J.

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A tennis ball is hit by a large force so that it goes up into the air and then it comes back straight down because of gravity.

We know that objects move upward due to application of force on it while on the other hand, object comes to the ground because of the attraction of earth which we called gravity.

So we can conclude that a tennis ball is hit by a large force so that it goes up into the air and then it comes back straight down because of gravity.

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a. The spring is compressed  by  0.174 m.

b.  The vertical distance the dart travels from its position when the spring is compressed to its highest position is 9.6 m.

c. The horizontal velocity of the dart at that time is  13.74 m/s.

d. The horizontal distance from the equilibrium position at which the dart hits the ground is 19.236 m.

The energy by virtue of its position is called the potential energy.

a. Given is the potential energy stored in the compressed spring of a dart gun, with a spring constant of 62.00 N/m, is 0.940 J.

PE  of spring = 1/2 kx²

Put the values, we get

P.E = 0.940 = 1/2 x 62 x²

x = 0.174 m

Thus, the spring is compressed by 0.174 m.

b. Given is a 0.010 kg dart is fired straight up.

The vertical height is find out by

0.940 J = (0.010 kg) (9.8 m/s²) h

h = 9.6 m

Thus, the vertical distance the dart travels from its position is 9.6 m

c. From the conservation of energy principle, total mechanical energy is conserved.

1/2 mv² =mgh

v = √2gh

Plug the values, we get

v = √2 x 9.8x 9.6

v = 13.74 m/s

Thus, the horizontal velocity is  13.74 m/s.

d.  Time that dart spends in air, t = √2h/g

t = √(2x9.6)/9.81

t = 1.4 s

The horizontal distance from the equilibrium position at which the dart hits the ground.

Horizontal distance = (Velocity on x direction) x time

Horizontal distance = 13.74 m/s x 1.4s

Horizontal distance = 19.236 m

Thus, the horizontal distance is 19.236 m.

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Answer:

c

Explanation:

Answer:

c

Explanation:

im smart

The estimated density of the golf ball is  170  kg/m³

What is density?

Density is the ratio as Mass per unit Volume.

In displacement method,  

First , we measuring the volume of water displaced by an object which tell us the volume of the object then we will use the physical balance to determine its mass.

Then calculate the density by dividing the mass by the volume.

Here,  D = m/V

By displacement method , the estimated volume of golf ball is 100 cm³  and estimated mass is 600 g

Then ,

Density =  100 cm³ / 600 g = 0. 17 g/ cm³ = 170  kg/m³

So the estimated density of golf ball is  170  kg/m³

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They use less wire, A

Answer:

Explanation:

Force:

⇒ Mass × Acceleration

Work Done:

⇒ Force × Distance

Calculations:

⇒ Force = 0.0083 × 7000 N

⇒ Work done = 0.0083 × 7000 × 5.8 × 10^4 Joules

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Given :

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We, have to find frequency :

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Hope Helps!

By counting the number of crests that pass a point in a specific amount of time, one may determine the frequency of a waveform. Option a is correct.

A sound pressure wave's frequency, also known as pitch, is the number of times it repeats itself every second.

The frequency of the sound is the inverse of the period. If the wavelength of a wave is short. The wave will indeed have a lower frequency. A longer wavelength denotes a lower frequency.

The frequency of a waveform is found by determining the number of crests passing a point in a given time.

Hence option a is correct.

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The final common speed of the two carts will be 69.3 m/sec.The momentum conservation principle is applied.

According to the law of conservation of momentum, the momentum of the body before the collision is always equal to the momentum of the body after the collision.

Unit conversion:

1 metric tons = 1000 kg

Given data;

m₁= 11.6 metric ton =11600 kg

m₂ = 23.2 metric ton =  23200 kg

Let v represent the combined velocity of the two carts once they are connected, and let u represent the starting velocity of cart 1 when it reaches the bottom.

Considering energy conservation;

[tex]\rm m_1 g h = \frac{1}{2} m_1 \times u^2 \\\\ u^2 = 2gh\\\\ u^2 = 2 \times 9.8 \times 10.6 \\\\ u = 207.972 \ m/s[/tex]

From the conservation of momentum principle;

[tex]\rm m_1 \times u = (m_1 + m_2) v\\\\ 11600 \times 207.972 = (11600 + 23200) \times v \\\\ v = 69.3 \ m/s[/tex]

Hence, the final common speed of the two carts will be 69.3 m/sec.

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Plugging in a lamp is not an example of Static electricity. Thus, the correct option is C.

Static electricity may be defined as the consequence of an imbalance between negative and positive charges in an object. It does not involve the direct flow of electrons throughout a wire.

Clothes sticking together in the dryer and getting shocked when you touch a doorknob are examples of static electricity while plugging in a lamp is an example of mobile electricity that mediates the direct flow of electrons to generate an electric current and as a result, the lamp glows.

Therefore, the correct option for this question is C.

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The work done by the force to stretch the spring is determined as 12.5 J.

The work done by the force to stretch the spring is calculated as follows;

W = ¹/₂Fx

F = kx

W = ¹/₂F(F/k)

W = ¹/₂F²/k

W = ¹/₂ x (50²)/100

W = 12.5 J

Thus, the work done by the force to stretch the spring is determined as 12.5 J.

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Answer:

CSP

Explanation:

CSP systems store energy through Thermal Energy Storage technologies (TES), so power can be used when there isn't enough sunlight. PV systems, however, can't store thermal energy because they use direct sunlight, rather than heat. For this reason, CSP systems are better for energy storage and efficiency.

The statement best describes how upwelling occurs is Upwelling causes nutrients, minerals, and tiny organisms to rise. The correct option is C.

Upwelling occurs when winds push surface water away from the shore and deeper water rises to fill the gap.

The upwelling is a cycle that shows up in the water bodies all over the planet. This cycle is basically addressing the ascending of the virus waters towards the surface where there's hotter environment, subsequently hotter water also.

With the ascent of the virus waters towards the surface, everything with it ascend also. The virus waters are plentiful in supplements and minerals, as well as minuscule creatures, like the Phyto-microscopic fishes.

This is a cycle that is vital for the presence of the environments in the bigger water bodies.

Thus, the correct option is C.

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Answer

688.32m and 277.44m

Explanation :

⠀

[tex] \large{\maltese{\textsf{\underline{To find :-}}}} [/tex]

The X and Y coordinates of the rocket relative of firing

⠀

⠀

[tex] \large{\maltese{\textsf{\underline{Given :-}}}} \\ \\ \sf velocity (v_i) = 100m{s}^{-1} \\ \sf angle ({\theta}_{1}) = 55.0{\degree} \\ \sf time (t) = 12s [/tex]

⠀

⠀

[tex] \Large{\maltese{\textsf{\underline{\underline{Step by Step Solution:-}}}}} [/tex]

⠀

⠀

The horizontal range of projectile at x.

⠀

[tex] \sf \large{x = v_{xi}} \times t \\ \\ \sf \large{x = v_i \times \cos {\theta}_{i} \times t} [/tex]

⠀

⠀

[tex] \large\textsf{\underline{Now substituting the required values}} [/tex]

⠀

⠀

[tex] \sf x = 300 \times \cos 55{\degree} \times 12 \\ \\ \sf x = 100 \times 0.5756 \times 12 \\ \\ {\underline{\boxed{\bold{ x = 688.32m}}}} [/tex]

⠀

⠀

The vertical position of projectile at y.

⠀

⠀

[tex]\sf \large y = v_{yi} \times t - (\frac{1}{2} \times g \times {t}^{2}) \\ \\ \sf \large y = v_i \times \cos \theta \times t - \frac{1}{2} g {t}^{2} [/tex]

⠀

⠀

[tex]\textsf{ \large {\underline{Now substituting the required values}} } [/tex]

⠀

⠀

[tex] \sf y = 100 \times \cos55{ \degree} \times 12 - \frac{1}{2} \times 9.80 \times {12}^{2} \\ \\ \sf y = 100 \times 0.8192 \times 12 - 0.5 \times 9.8 \times 144 \\ \\ \sf y = 983.04 - 705.6 \\ \\ \underline{ \boxed{ \bold{y = 277.44m}}} [/tex]

⠀

⠀

⠀

Some words that have changed meaning due to technological advances are dial, type, tweet, drone, and spam.

Answer:

0.159

Explanation:

the formula to find its is 1÷2*gt^2

Answer:

D

Explanation:

v= a t

 = 5.1 * .25 = 1.275 m/s

The net force on q2 will be 1.35 N

A force in physics is an effect that has the power to alter an object's motion. A mass-containing object's velocity can vary, or accelerate, as a result of a force. Intuitively, a push or a pull can also be used to describe force. Being a vector quantity, a force has both magnitude and direction.

Given Particles q1, q2, and q3 are in a straight line. Particles q1 = -5.00 x 10-6 C,q2 = +2.50 x 10-6 C, and q3 = -2.50 x 10-6 C. Particles q₁ and q2 are separated by 0.500 m. Particles q2 and q3 are separated by 0.250 m.

We have to find the net force on q2

At first we will find Force due to q1

F = 9 × 10⁹ × 5 × 10⁻⁶ × 2.5 × 10⁻⁶ / 0.5²

F = 450 × 10⁻³

F₁ = 0.45 N (+)

Now we will find Force due to q2

F = 9 × 10⁹ × 5 × 10⁻⁶ × 2.5 × 10⁻⁶ / 0.25²

F = 1800 × 10⁻³

F₂ = 1.8 N (-)

So net force (F) will be

F = F₂ - F₁

F = 1.8 - 0.45

F = 1.35 N

Hence the net force on q2 will be 1.35 N

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Answer:

it will float

Explanation:

according to Archimedes' principle, if the buoyant force is equal to the weight of the mass of the object, the object will float

Sentences A and D describe examples of energy transformation.Heat is produced when a car's tires rub against the pavement and as electricity passes across power wires, they become hotter.

According to the law of conservation of energy, the energy of an isolated system stays unchanged throughout time.it is said to be conserved.

Energy cannot be created nor destroyed and can be transferred from one form to the other form.

The complete question is

"When energy is moved from one component of a system to another, some of the energy is lost and cannot be used as planned.

Which two statements provide examples?

A. Friction between a car's tires and the road produces heat.

B. Sunlight strikes a solar panel, generating electricity.

c. Stereo speakers emit a sound when powered by electrical energy,

D. Wind moves a turbine, generating electricity.

I E. Power lines heat up as electricity flows through them."

Some of the energy wasted during the movement of energy from one section of a system to another is heat is produced by friction between a car's tires and the road and as electricity passes via power lines, they heat up.

Hence, sentences A and D describe examples of energy transformation.

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Explanation:

it is almost zero .this is because the distance and the electrostatic force are inversely proportional

The magnitude and direction of the resultant velocity of the car will be 169.70 km/h and 45°.

The quantity which has magnitude, direction and follows the law of vector addition is called a vector.

A car traveling at 120 km/h towards west makes a right turn and travel north without changing its speed.

Then the magnitude (R) will be

R² = 120² + 120²

R² = 28800

R = 169.70 km / h

Then the direction of the resultant velocity will be

tan θ = 120 / 120

tan θ = 1

tan θ = tan 45°

     θ = 45°

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A valve placed is before the rotameter to regulate the flow of liquid entering the extraction bed. The correct option is c.

Control valves are generally used to maintain a flow as close as possible to the desired value.

Valves positioned before the rotameter for throttling purposes. A control valve will regulates the rate of fluid flow. Control valves control typically flow rate, pressure, and temperature.

Thus, the correct option is c.

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Answer:

50km/h

Explanation:

average = (a + b) / 2

average = (60 + 40) / 2

average = 50

Answer:

A

Explanation:

5.2mm/s

hope this helps

The electric flux through the cylinder due to this infinte line is 1 355 x 10' N m²/C, The electric flux through the cylinder is independent of the radius of the cylinder. So, the electric flux through the cylinder is the same as in part (a) which is equal to is 1.355 10 Nm C and The electric flux through the cylinder due to this infinte line is 2.711 x 10' N m² C

Given an imaginary cylinder with a radius of r = 0.185 m and a length of l = 0.440 m that has an infinite line of positive charge running along its axis. The charge per unit length on the line is λ = 4.50 μC/m.

Solve for the electric flux through the cylinder due to this infinte line:

As below equation mentions, the electric flux for a uniform electric filed is given by:

Фₓ = EA cosΦ

Φₓ = λLcosΦ)/ε

Φₓ = (3 x 10^(-6) x 0.4 x cos0)/(8.854 x 10^(-12))

Φₓ = 1.355 x 10^(5) Nm²/C

Hence the electric flux through the cylinder due to this infinte line is 1 355 x 10' N m²/C, The electric flux through the cylinder is independent of the radius of the cylinder. So, the electric flux through the cylinder is the same as in part (a) which is equal to is 1.355 10 Nm C and The electric flux through the cylinder due to this infinte line is 2.711 x 10' N m² C

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