Answer:
C
Explanation:
you need to be able to see through a colour filter, which means youd need transparent or translucent
Transparent materials passes light and they reflect also. The color filters are made by transparent or translucent materials. Thus option c is correct.
What is transparency?The ability of a material to pass light through it is called transparency. Some transparent materials can reflect the light. For example mirror, glasses etc. The materials which passes light but are not transparent is called translucent materials.
The material which does not pass light inside is called opaque. Wood, plastics etc. are opaque materials. Transparent covers, glasses make their inside visible.
Colour filters are made by transparent or translucent materials. They are used to filter or choose a particular colour from a group of reflected lights.
Color filters are used in spectrometers and other optical devices. They filter the incoming wavelengths to select the desired one. Hence, option c is correct.
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this stationary wave is what we call the first harmonic of the first normal mode of the system. in units of l, the length of the wire, what is λ1, the wavelength of the first harmonic?
First harmonic of a closed pipe is determined as velocity, v, to four times length (4L), F₀ v/4L.
First harmonic of a closed pipe
The first harmonic of a closed pipe is the fundamental frequency of the closed of the closed pipe.
L = λ/4
where;
L is the length of the pipeλ is the wavelength of soundλ = 4L
But, v = F₀λ
v = F₀(4L)
F₀ = v/4L
where;
F₀ is the first harmonicv is speed of soundThus, first harmonic of a closed pipe is determined as velocity, v, to four times length (4L), F₀ v/4L.
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does anyone know this whole distance and displacement concept it makes zero sense
Answer:
Distance is the total length travelled, or in other words, it is a measure of how far apart two objects are.
Displacement, on the other hand, the difference between the starting and and ending positions of an object.
For example, if a person walks 10m forwards, then 7m backwards, thereby ending up where he started, he will have travelled a distance of
10 + 7 = 17m .
But the difference between his starting and finishing positions is
10 - 7 = 3m.
If, however, the man walked 10m forwards and then 10m backwards, the distance he covered would be 10 + 10 = 20m, but the displacement would've been 0 as there would be no difference between his starting and ending positions.
Let me know if you still don't understand.
A copper block rests 30.0 cm from the center of a steel turntable. The coefficient of static friction between the block and the surface is 0.53. The turntable starts from rest and rotates with a constant angular acceleration of 0.50 rad/s2. After what time interval will the block start to slip on the turntable?
pls explain the question briefly
Answer:
refer to the above attachment
True or false? ultrasonic cleaners are based on the same principle as echolocation in bats and some other animals.
The given statement is true ultrasonic cleaners are based on the same principle as echolocation in bats and some other animals.
What is echolocation?A physiological method for identifying far-off or unseen items (like prey) using sound waves that the objects reflect back to the source, such as a bat.
High-frequency sound waves are used in ultrasonic cleaning to scour clean objects that are submerged using liquid as a medium.
The cavitation of the solution's molecules is brought on by the high-frequency sound waves, which are generally 40 kHz in frequency.
Although bats have developed an advanced kind of echolocation that allows them to travel and find food in the dark, they have vision that is comparable to that of humans.
Bats use high frequency sound pulses emitted through their mouth or nose and listen for the echoes to achieve echolocation.
It is accurate to say that ultrasonic cleaners work on the same principles as creatures like bats and certain others that use echolocation.
Hence the given statement is true.
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Can a average velocity be zero.Why?
Answer:
Yes
Explanation:
Average velocity is the ratio of total displacement and time taken for that displacement:
[tex]average \space\ velocity = \frac{displacement}{time}[/tex]
This means if displacement is zero, then average velocity will also be zero.
Displacement is zero when an object moves some distance in one direction, and then moves the same distance but in the opposite direction.
∴ As it is possible for displacement to be zero, it is also possible for average velocity to be zero.
sound travels through a
Answer:
A.3.64 m
Explanation:
Because
v=(fλ)(1382)=(380)λλ=3.637m~3.64mwhere ,v=velocity
f=frequency
λ=wave length
Answer:
3.64
Explanation:
the formula is Already provided which is Velocity(m/s)= frequency (HZ) × wavelength
making wavelength stand alone
wavelength= velocity/ frequency
wavelength= 1382/380
wavelength= 3.64
What is the frequency in hertz of the UK
mains electricity supply?
Answer:
HERTZ=HZ
Explanation:
Two people start at the same place and walk around a circular lake in opposite directions. one has an angular speed of 1.11 x 10-3 rad/s, while the other has an angular speed of 8.40 x 10-3 rad/s. how long will it be before they meet
The time taken before the two people will meet is 11 minutes.
Time taken before they meetThe time taken before the two people will meet is calculated from the principle of relative velocity.
(ω₁ + ω₂)t = θ
where:
ω₁ is angular speed of the first personω₂ is the angular speed of the second persont is time of motionθ is angular displacement(1.11 x 10⁻³ + 8.4 x 10⁻³)t = 2π
(9.51 x 10⁻³)t = 2π
t = 2π/9.51 x 10⁻³
t = 660.7 secs
t = 11 mins
Thus, the time taken before the two people will meet is 11 minutes.
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Suppose a creature from another planet has eyes that are sensitive to infrared radiation. Describe what the alien would see if it looked around your library. In particular, what would appear bright and what would appear dim
The incandescent lamp will glow quite brightly in the eyes of the creature because emits less visible light and more infrared light.
What is infrared light?The infrared light is a part of the electromagnetic spectrum that is emitted by a hot object.
As such, the incandescent lamp will glow quite brightly in the eyes of the creature because emits less visible light and more infrared light. The florescent light which does not produce inferred rays will not be visible at all.
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The reason galaxies that are distant from our galaxy move away from our galaxy more rapidly than those that are near is:
The reason galaxies that are distant from our galaxy move away from our galaxy more rapidly is more space expands between us and distant galaxies.
What is a galaxy?A galaxy is a group of millions of stars and their systems that are grouped due to gravitational forces.
According to the Big Bang theory, galaxies are expanding and separate among them.
In conclusion, the reason galaxies that are distant from our galaxy move away from our galaxy more rapidly is more space expands between us and distant galaxies.
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Answer:
the galaxies are moving as the universe keep expanding .
Explanation:
A 0.2 kg ball is attached to a string and whirled around in a circle overhead. The string breaks if the force on it exceeds 80 N. What is the maximum speed the ball can have when the radius of the circle is 1m?
Answer:
added in picture
Explanation:
added in the picture
3.Shanai drove 40 miles to the west, then turned around and drove 70 miles to the east.
Draw vectors that show each segment of her trip and the resultant displacement vector. Find
her resultant displacement.
Answer:
Explanation:
Comment
The main points are that
The arrowheads go in opposite directionsDisplacement is measured from the origin to the arrowhead of the last vector correctly drawn.the tail of the second vector starts where the arrowhead of the first vector is.Solution
40 miles west
<========================== 0
=====================================================>
Displacement (30 km east)
Answer
30 km east
In times of reduced visibility or at night, what color all-around light should a non-powered canoe or kayak display?.
In times of reduced visibility or at night white light would display a non-powered canoe or kayak.
Light requirement for canoe or kayak at night:In low visibility, lights are the simplest way to stand out. You'll be noticeable for kilometers in the dead of night. You should give slow-moving vessels a considerably bigger head up to your location in conditions of severe rain or fog.
Canoes, kayaks, and rowboats that are under 23 feet in length are likewise subject to the regulations for small sailboats. You must flash a white light when boating between dusk and dawn or during times of reduced visibility so that other boats can notice you in time to avoid a collision.
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An object has a mass of 8.0 kilograms. a 2.0-newton force moves the object a distance of 3.0 meters to the east, and then 4.0 meters to the north. what is the total work done on the object
Answer:
1. An object has a mass of 8.0 kilograms. A 2.-newton force displaces the object a distance of 3.0 meters to the east, and then 4.0 meters to the north. What is the total work done on the object? 1)10 J 2) 14 J 3) 28 J 4) 56 J I found the resultant of the two distances, which is 5 m, I used 5 m * 2 N=10 J, but it’s not the answer. 2. A 20-newton block is at rest at the bottom of a frictionless incline, since I can’t show you the diagram, I will describe it. Supposed a right triangle, the vertical height is 3 m, and the base is 4.0 m. Then the hypotenuse is the incline and the block is at the bottom. The question is: How much work must be done against gravity to move the block to the top of the incline? I know that conservative forces are forces for which the work done does not depend on the path taken but only on the initial and final positions. But here I Know I should use 3 m * 20N=60 J. but the thing is it starts from the bottom which is the bottom of the incline, and ends at the top, then it should be the length of the hypotenuse? But if it’s 3 m, then it should have started from left end of the base, not the right end of the base which is the bottom of the incline.
Reference: https://www.physicsforums.com/threads/what-is-the-total-work-done-on-the-object.241750/
What must be known to determine the direction of the magnetic force on a change? Check all that apply.
What we must know to determine the direction of the magnetic force on a charge are;
The type of the charge.The direction of the magnetic field.The velocity of the charge.How to find the direction of magnetic force?The magnetic force is the force of attraction or repulsion that emerges between electrically charged particles since of their movement.
From right hand rule, to determine the direction of the magnetic force on a charge, we must know;
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Which equation can be used to calculate the normal force on an object if you know the speed of the object, the coefficient of kinetic friction, and the force of kinetic friction on the object?
Answer:
D
Explanation:
The friction force is the weight force times the coefficient of friction. So diving by the coefficient gives you the weight force which is equivalent to the normal force.
The equation that we can used to determine the frictional force using the coefficient of kinetic friction and the normal force is given by the expression : F = u N.
Where N is the normal force by the weight of the body.
What is frictional force?Frictional force is a type of force acting on a body to prevents its motion. Hence, the frictional force is always negative. Frictional force acting on an object is making a resistance to the motion of the object.
There are both kinetic frictional force and static frictional force. The coefficient of frictional force is the ratio of the frictional force to the normal force on the object. The normal force on the object is equal to m g that is the force by its own weight.
If u is the coefficient of kinetic friction and N be the normal force acting on the object, then the force of kinetic frictional force F is given by,
F = u N.
Where N = mg.
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A point charge of 5.0 x 10^-7 C moves to the right at 2.6 x 10^5 m/s in a magnetic field that is directed into the screen and has a field strength of 1.8 x 10^-2 T.
What is the magnitude of the magnetic force acting on the charge?
The magnitude of the magnetic force acting on the charge is 2.34×10⁻³ N.
What is magnetic force?
A magnetic force is the force that act in a magnetic field.
To calculate the magnetic force, we use the formula below.
Formula:
F = qvB.........Equation 1Where:
F = magnetic forceq = point chargev = Velocity of the the chargeB = Field strengthFrom the question,
Given:
q = 5.0×10⁻⁷ Cv = 2.6×10⁵ m/sB = 1.8×10⁻² TSubstitute these values into equation 2
F = (5.0×10⁻⁷)(2.6×10⁵)(1.8×10⁻²)F = 23.4×10⁻⁴F = 2.34×10⁻³ NHence, the magnitude of the magnetic force acting on the charge is 2.34×10⁻³ N.
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A ball dropped onto a trampoline returns to the same height after the rebound.
a) Describe the energy change of the ball from the point of release to the top of the rebound
b) What can you say about the energy of the ball at the point of release compared with at the top of the rebound?
a)The ball's potential energy changes as it moves from the release point to the top of the rebound.
b)The ball's potential energy is at its highest and rests when it is in the top position.
What is potential energy?The potential energy is due to the virtue of the position and the height. The unit for the potential energy is the joule.
The potential energy is mainly dependent upon the height of the object.
Potential energy = mgh
The kinetic energy of the body is due to the virtue of motion.
According to the Law of Conservation of Energy, energy can neither be created nor destroyed but can be transferred from one form to another.
The total energy is the sum of all the energies present in the system. The potential energy in a system is due to its position in the system.
A ball dropped onto a trampoline returns to the same height after the rebound.
Hence, the ball's potential energy changes as it moves from the release point to the top of the rebound. When the ball is at the top position the potential energy is maximum and the ball is at rest.
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two resistors 6 ohm and 3 ohm are connected in parallel and its connected with a cell of EMF 6 volt find the current through each resistors
Answer:
See below
Explanation:
Each resistor has 6 v applied across it
rememeber
V = IR then V/R = I
for the 6 Ω 6 v /6Ω = 1 amp
for the 3 Ω 6v /3Ω = 2 amp
Nuclear power stations convert the nuclear energy stored in nuclear fuel into what other store of useful energy?
Answer:
The right answer is "thermal energy" or "thermal" or "heat" or "heat energy" or "electricity" or "electrical energy"
Explanation:
Nuclear fuel is used to heat water, increasing its thermal energy. This hot water is used to turn turbines that generate electrical energy.
Nuclear power stations convert the nuclear energy stored in nuclear fuel into thermal energy.
What is thermal energy?
Thermal energy is defined as a type of energy which is contained within a system which is responsible for temperature rise.Heat is a type of thermal energy.It is concerned with the first law of thermodynamics.
Thermal energy arises from friction and drag.It includes the internal energy or enthalpy of a body of matter and radiation.It is related to internal energy and heat .It arises when a substance whose molecules or atoms are vibrating faster.
These vibrating molecules and atoms collide and as a result of which heat is generated in a substance , more the collision of particles , higher is the thermal energy.It has 3 types conduction, convection and radiation.
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what type of modulation does the omni-directional antenna transmit?
AM and FM are the two types of modulation that an omnidirectional antenna transmit.
What is an omnidirectional antenna?An omnidirectional antenna is also referred to as an isotropic antenna and it can be defined as a type of antenna that is designed and developed to radiate equal radio power or intercept radio-frequency (RF), especially in all directions perpendicular to an axis.
In Science, there are two types of modulation that an omnidirectional antenna transmit and this include the following:
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a car with a mass of 2,00 kg travels a distance of 400 m as it moves from one stoplight to the next . as its fastest , the car travels at 18 m/s. what is its kinetic energy at this point?
Answer:
32400 J
Explanation:
K.E.=(1/2)(200)(18^2)
the north end of a compass points towards
Opposite attract , this is the magnetic south pole
option (b) ✔
Answer:
B
Explanation:
Opposites attract......so the end of the needle pointing to the North Pole is the South pole of the magnetic needle.
Gyroscopic wander can be divided in to two categories, one is DRIFT, what is the other?
Gyroscopic wander can be divided into two categories and these are:
DriftToppleWhat is gyroscopic wander?Gyroscopic wander can be defined as a movement of the spin axis (axis of rotation) away from a specific fixed direction.
Based on scientific information and records, there are two main types of gyroscopic wander and these include the following:
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Equation for solving wavelength
Answer:
The equation for wavelength is λ = v/f
Explanation:
λ is wavelength
v = velocity
f = frequency
A 1-kg block starts sliding up a 30o inclined plane with an initial velocity of 4.00 m/s. How far will the block travel before coming to rest, if the surface is rough and the coefficient of kinetic friction between the block and the ramp is 0.2.
The block will travel 2.038 m before stopping. Newton's third equation of motion is applied in the given problem.
What is the friction force?It is a type of opposition force acting on the surface of the body that tries to oppose the motion of the body. its unit is Newton (N).
it is defined as the product of the coefficient of friction and normal reaction.
On resolving the given force and acceleration. Mathematically in the different components and balancing the equation gets.Components in the x-direction.
From Newton's third equation of motion;
v²=u²+2as
0 =u²+2(-a)s
u²=2as
u²=2×(2×μg)s
4.00 m/sec = √2×(2 ×0.2 ×9.81 s
16 = 7.848 s
s = 2.038 m
Hence, the block will travel 2.038 m before stopping.
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light hits ocean during
Answer:
no way to tell since the ocean surface is moving too violently it's not possible to determine the reflected angle
Perform the following mathematical operation and report the answer to the correct number of significant figures 143.6/21.2
Answer:
143.6/21.2
=6.773584906
=6.8
When does a driver have to stop for a school bus
A driver have to stop for a school bus when the red lights are flashing and there is no barrier between his/her vehicle and the bus.
What are traffic rules?Traffic rules are rules that are expected to follow by the road users for the safety of everyone using the road.
For instance, when the red lights are flashing , it simply means to stop, while the green light means that the vehicle can continue to move, and yellow light means to be at alert to move.
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Kory was on the porch when a loud sound caught his attention. Looking up, he saw a red car spinning across the intersection and a white car stopped in the intersection. He knew the typical sequence of events for a car collision involved two vehicles moving at speed. As he tried to make sense of the scene, he filled in missing details that he had not actually observed. This will likely result in:
The information illustrates that this will likely result in schema distortion.
What is schema?It should be noted that schema simply means a mental model of an object that includes knowledge, beliefs, and expectations.
In this case, the information illustrates that this will likely result in schema distortion. This led to the missing details.
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