Answer:
Containment was a foreign policy of the United States of America, introduced at the start of the Cold War, aimed at stopping the spread of Communism and keeping it "contained" and isolated within its current borders.
Explanation:
Union of Soviet Socialist Republics (USSR or the Soviet Union) instead of spreading to a war-ravaged Europe.
Answer:
A. prevent another world war.
Explanation:
When slight differences in the form of conditioned stimuli still produce the same conditioned response, the learning phenomenon of ____________ is occurring, whereas, the ability to respond with an appropriate conditioned response to a conditioned stimulus and with no response to a very similar yet substantially different stimulus is known as___________. Group of answer choices second-order conditioning; discrimination generalization; second-order conditioning firs-order conditioning; second-order conditioning generalization; discrimination
Answer:
When slight differences in the form of conditioned stimuli still produce the same conditioned response, the learning phenomenon of conditioning generalization is occurring, whereas, the ability to respond with an appropriate conditioned response to a conditioned stimulus and with no response to a very similar yet substantially different stimulus is known as discrimination. (letter D)
Explanation:
In classical conditioning, a conditioned stimulus can be defined as a neutral stimulus that has become associated with an unconditioned stimulus and, eventually, begins to trigger a conditioned response. When people or animals do not possess the ability to distinguish between slightly different stimuli, responding to them with the same response, conditioning generalization is occurring. On the other hand, discrimination occurs when they are able to tell the difference, not responding to different stimuli with the same response.
Kendra started her wedding boutique business in the country of Mexico. After paying her licensing fees and filing the proper paperwork, she business license he opened the shop. Business has be increasing, and she finds it easy to understand her tax duties and legal requirements to run her shop. She knows that if there is ever a problem there is a clear way to settle things because the government has spelled out the rules and laws. Why is starting and running her business easy for Kendra?
A) There are more opportunities to pay for things online.
B) There are more government programs to assist the poor and needy.
C) There is a set of effective laws and adequate protection under those laws for her business.
Answer:
C
Explanation:
My mom explained this to me.its the same in america we have certain rules and regulations of how we do things. So say if you have a paten under your name someone can't try to make a company under the same name *in that state of course so my mom owned a business. With that being said there are rules to protect each and every business.like the little r means registered trademark symbol. Sorry if this isnt helpful but do realize your in college and im barely in freshman year.
It is easy to start the business for Kendra as there is a set of laws and appropriate protection defined by government in licensing.
Option C is correct.
What is licensing?Licensing is the practice where an entrepreneur has allowed by the government to sell the things which he/she wants to.
After getting a license for the government, it acts as a official authorization from them that the business run by her is legal and she can sold those things for which she has started the business. Whenever a problem arises, it can be fix out with the provided laws and rules.
Therefore, the explanation written in option C is correct.
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A group of children is given special training on how to handle their anger. A second group is treated the same as the first group except they do not receive the special training. Those given the training comprise the __________, and those who receive no training comprise the __________.
Answer: experimental group; control group
Explanation:
An experimental group also called a treatment group in which involves a group is being exposed to receive experimental conditions, here the group is exposed to the experimental independent variable to test for reactions and the changes in reaction are being recorded.-----The group of children given special training to handle anger is the experiment group
A control group is a group which is isolated from an experiment in which the group is not exposed to any treatment conditions and reactions are recorded. The control group helps to check validity of the entire experiment conducted------ The group of children that do not receive the special training.
The two videos in this module feature two artists with extraordinary visual memory. But do they exhibit eidetic memory or photographic memory? What is the distinction? How would you expect their brains to differ from the brains of those without such extraordinary abilities?
Answer:
Photographic memory and eidetic memory are synonymous, which means that there is no distinction between them. Both dignify the same thing, so we can say that artists have eidetic memory, better known as photographic memory.
Explanation:
Eidetic and photographic memory are synonymous. This means that these two terms have the same meaning. Both report a person's ability to remember things that they have seen in great detail and come very close to perfection. Although it is impossible to have a perfect photographic memory, many people have an amazing visual memory, like the two artists seen in the video.
These people have a brain that has a much greater capacity (compared to people with common visual memory capacity) to maintain selected memories as long-term memories.
"According to Karen Horney, people who try to purchase love with self-effacing compliance, material goods, or sexual favors use _____ as a strategy to protect themselves against the feeling of being alone in a potentially hostile world."
What is the solution to human problems according to the Christian worldview? What role do grace and faith play in Christian salvation? How do Christians think that the transformation of self and society happen?
Answer:
Explanation:
According to Christian Jesus is the solution to human problem. The acceptance of Jesus into peoples love they believe has power over all problem.
Faith is to believe, the work of salvation have to be believe by everyone who want to accept Jesus into his or her life without faith in the work that Jesus has done there will be no salvation experience.
Grace is what has been made available for every sinner who want to be saved. When a man have faith in the work of salvation, grace is made available.
Transformation is a function of the heart, and the mind is transformed by the word of God. Hence, when a man is subject to the hearing and doing of the word he becomes transformed and this also affect his environment.
The solution to human problems according to the Christian worldview is the following.
That every single Christian could live as Jesus did: by example.Yes, by setting the example of love, peace, tolerance, and respect. Behaviors that Jesus showed when he lived on Earth.The role that grace and faith play in Christian salvation is that through both concepts, Christians will reach the virtues taught by Jesus when he led his disciples and people in general. Through grace and fate, the good Christian is going to endure all the difficulties of life, knowing that Jesus the savior will save them at the end of life.Christians think that the transformation of self and society happens through the most basic principle taught by Jesus of Nazareth: to love thyself and your fellow beings, as God loves you. For Christians, society has to follow the example of Jesus when he preached two thousand years ago. Jesus left his example and sermons for the future generations of Christian would follow accordingly.We conclude that under Christian teachings, God sent his only son, Jesus, to Earth to save his people. God, who loves humanity, sent his son to be the example and the teacher to save humans from all their sins.
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what is the main argument of Hendrik Spryut's The Sovereign State and Its Competitors: An Analysis of Systems Change?
Answer:
He argues that there is nothing inevitable about the rise of the state system.
Your friend subscribes to the notion that people interact with their environments through the human-made ideas that have been passed down to them across history. Your friend is most likely to be associated with which of the following?
a) wilhelm Wundt’s Elements of Folk Psychology.
b) the Russian cultural-historical school
c) culture and personality studies
d) early theories in social psychology
e) jerome Bruner and the launching of the cognitive revolution
In the 1970s, China's population swelled due to improved health and food production and distribution. At that time, the average Chinese woman gave birth to 5.8 children. The burgeoning population and its industrial and agricultural development were eroding the nation's soils, depleting its water, leveling its forests, and polluting its air. The government instituted a population control program couched in the language of "patriotic duty" that precluded large numbers of Chinese couples from having more than one-child. A system of rewards, punishments, and social stigmas was used to enforce the one-child limit. The "success" of the program was facilitated by China's communist government. It is unlikely that a similar policy instituted in a democratic society would have been met with as much acceptance and compliance. The policy is controversial to Westerners because it puts limits on personal freedom.
Why did China institute a population control policy? How is it enforced? Why is it controversial?
Why did China institute a population control policy?
"The burgeoning population and its industrial and agricultural development were eroding the nation's soils, depleting its water, leveling its forests, and polluting its air."
China implemented this policy because, as the quality of life in the nation improved, its population grew in a way that was unsustainable. This led to the depletion, pollution and overconsumption of its natural resources.
How is it enforced?
"A system of rewards, punishments, and social stigmas was used to enforce the one-child limit. The "success" of the program was facilitated by China's communist government."
This text tells us that such policy was enforced thanks to a combination of factors. First, the country was able to implement various types of rewards and punishments in order to keep people under control. Moreover, as this was labelled a "patriotic duty," people were more likely to see disobedience as negative, creating a social stigma. Finally, this was facilitated by the Chinese communist government.
Why is it controversial?
"The policy is controversial to Westerners because it puts limits on personal freedom."
This policy was controversial because it limits personal freedom. Most people around the world believe that every family has the right to decide the number of children that they want to have. Taking away this right can seem like an abuse by the government to them.
Answer:
The one-child policy instituted by the Chinese government against its citizens is to control the population growth of the country. this is as a result of limited resources over the astronomical population growth that was going on then.
The policy was enforced through offering of contraceptives to the couples, payment of incentives to those who stick to the policy, as well as stricter methods such as forced abortions and strelizations.
It is controversial as a result of the policy being a direct conflict to the reproductive lives of its citizens. Most citizens would loved to give birth to more children in situations where they were never many in their linage but are being forced to stick to the one child-policy.
Explanation:
Does economic globalization benefit all countries equally? Why or why not? Provide some evidence.
Answer:
Globalization has spurred the spread of new technology, helping to make economies greener and more productive. Globalization has helped to reduce gender wage discrimination and giving new opportunities to women. Globalization has improved the quality of management in firms and the working conditions for people
What were the key findings of the Michael Marmot/Whitehall studies on stress and health? What aspects of social life appear to be the most important in triggering the stress response?
Answer:
The key findings are:
1. There is higher mortality rates for employees of lower employment grade
2. In comparison to men in higher employment grades, there is higher mortality rate specifically due to coronary heart disease for employees in the lower employment grade
The aspects of social life that appear to be the most important in triggering the stress response is EMPLOYMENT STATUS
Explanation:
According to Michael Marmot/Whitehall studies which was carried out in two continous studies. The first research was carried out between the 1966 to 1977, and the second study between 1985 to 1983, seeks to find correlation between the prevalence of cardiovascular disease and mortality rates among British civil servants. Using the civil servants of both gender as subjects of the study, and as well picking between 20 - 64 years of age and 35 to 55 years of age for both Whitehall 1&2 research conducted respectively.
Hence, in those researches, the following key findings we're concluded:
1. There is higher mortality rates for employees of lower employment grade
2. In comparison to men in higher employment grades, there is higher mortality rate specifically due to coronary heart disease for employees in the lower employment grade
Also, it was concluded that, the aspects of social life which appear to be the most important in triggering the stress response is EMPLOYMENT STATUS
Prior to the 18th century, Aboriginal life in Australia could BEST be described as
Answer: Hunter-gatherer
Explanation:
The Aborigines are from Australia and they are believed to have migrated from Asia by a ship. The Aborigines are known to be the oldest human inhabitants of the earth.
They lived in small communities and they survived by hunting and gathering. The Aborigines men would hunt large animals for food and the women and children would collect plants, fruit, and berries.
In an opinion piece (Free Markets Avoid "Tragedy of the Commons"), dated September 7, 2014, from the Columbia Daily Tribune out of Columbia, Missouri, John Stossel argues that letting markets and property protect nature is a strategy that avoids the tragedy of the commons.
Please read this opinion piece, as well as reviewing the assigned Garrett Hardin reading "The Tragedy of the Commons". After doing this, please explain whether you believe that Stossel is correct and why you believe this. Does Hardin's account of the "tragedy of the commons" offer a reasonable and effective strategy for avoiding damage to the natural environment?
Answer:
Hardin's explanation of the "tragedy of the commons" shows us several strategies that could be avoided to avoid, as it were, an overexploitation of natural resources and, as a consequence, a great universal tragedy.
Explanation:
The limitation of the human family is proposed as the main strategy, since according to Hardin the population density causes the limit of the use given to natural resources to be passed, since the greater the population, the more exploitation of natural resources, but I consider that It is not really an easy strategy to implement since the laws favor the freedom to decide how many children a partner should have and highlight the family as the basis of society, granting them the legitimate right to use the resources that are in your environment.
The main strategy I consider, is to raise awareness from our homes, to our children, about how important it is to take care and make a balanced use of human resources, teach them ways to recycle, teach them not to waste food and to love and value our nature and the resources that are at our disposal.
Work facilitation behaviors are concerned with:______.
a. motivating subordinates to work hard.
b. acquiring and allocating resources.
c. minimizing conflicts among followers.
d. showing concern for subordinates.
Answer:
c. minimizing conflicts among followers
Explanation:
The Work Facilitation Behaviors is actually concerned about minimizing the conflicts that exist among followers. The helps to promote unity among the followers/workers and foster effectively collaboration.
The Behavioral Facilitation helps people to work together with more effectiveness and efficiency. In the work facilitation behaviour, the facilitator must be impartial and understand his followers.
Describe the two types of loans available, and explain how they are different. (Site 1)
Answer:
Explanation:
Loans are money received from outside and its been paid back based on the agreement of the borrower.
Type
Personal loan - This loan can be received from personal bank or union. They can be used for anything as proposed by the owner. It is given based on personal income and it is been paid gradually. It ranges from a few hundred to thousand.
Payday loan - It is short term loan, a personal check is drafted to include how much is to be borrowed and how much interest will be paid. The loan is being paid immediately and the request check is kept with the lender of the money until the money is refunded. Interest are being paid once
Answer:
In a situation where the prices of all commodities are going up and the wages that the workers are receiving remain the same, it is going to be very difficult for the people in the economy to make ends meet. This is because, each family will requires at least twice the money they spend before to make ends meet and since there is no way of getting more money, some things will have to be left undone. Because of the increase in price, some companies may not be able to meet up again financially, when such companies close down, it will lead to increase in the number of people that are unemployed. How will these people take care of their family? Thus, if the situation is not arrested promptly by the government it will make the people in the nation to suffer greatly and this will probably increase the crime rate and the rate people move out of the country to look for greener pastures.
Explanation:
Why might it be problematic to rely only on self-report data when doing research? Check all that apply * a. People don’t understand the questions asked b. People don't accurately remember c. People might lie (not tell the complete truth) in order to get a better result d. People might complete it in haste e. People might give importance to only one aspect
Answer:
Explanation:
Self report data are data gotten from individuals about their own behaviour,believe and attitude. They are collected usually on papers and are used mostly in psychological studies where human behavior is studies.
There are various disadvantages of self report data this include,
Individual not understanding the question asked that is why it is important to ask questions in a simple and directive was to avoid having different meaning to question.
People may lie - they may be bias by not speaking the absolute truth, they try to give what the society called acceptable leaving behind some fact.
People might complete it in haste not given attention to important details that is included in the question.
They may give importance to just an aspect of the questionnaire ignoring other parts .
What does the term scarcity mean as it relates to economics?
Unlike the Ohio State studies, the University of Michigan studies on leadership a. placed the defined dimensions of leadership behavior on opposite ends of a single continuum. b. saw the various defined dimensions as independent of one another. c. placed all defined dimensions of leadership behavior on the same side of a single continuum. d. placed the defined dimensions of leadership behavior in a grid. e. identified only two categories of leadership behavior.
Answer:
Option A
Explanation:
Unlike the Ohio State studies, the University of Michigan studies on leadership placed the defined dimensions of leadership behavior on opposite ends of a single continuum. The Ohio State University studies approach places two leadership behaviors at opposite ends of the same continuum, making it one-dimensional with two styles. The University of Michigan model considers the two behaviors independent of one another, making it two-dimensional with four styles.
The goal of the Michigan leadership studies was to determine the pattern of leadership behaviors that results in effective group performance.One of it conclusion was that a leader who focuses on work procedures and performance is exhibiting job-centered leader behavior. While,The Ohio State studies is associated with the behavioral approach to leadership.One of it conclusion was that a leader who focuses on subordinates' feelings and ideas is exhibiting consideration behavior.
In order to become adept at analyzing cases, you must adhere to the following principles Select one: a. Read actively with curiosity and purpose b. Speed read through the case and form a conclusion c. Know whether the case is a problem, decision, evaluation, or analysis of rules d. Create a hypothesis which is a definitive explanation of what is going on e. A and C f. A, C, and D
Answer:
f. A, C, and D
Explanation:
While a case study is a term that explains the technical ways or means of finding the details, contents, and reaching tenable conclusion about a particular phenomenon. It is an approach often used in social sciences to assess a particular problem or phenomenon.
Hence, a case study analysis must involve various process to help reach definite but scientific conclusion, such that, it highlights key issues and problems, identify and examines various and alternative courses of action, and finally reaching appropriate conclusions.
Therefore, in order to become adept at analyzing cases, an individual must adhere to the following principles:
1. Read actively with curiosity and purpose
2. Know whether the case is a problem, decision, evaluation, or analysis of rules
3. Create a hypothesis which is a definitive explanation of what is going on
Hence, the right answer is Option F. which includes Option A, C and D.
You decide to start a new research project investigating the universality of drinking alcohol. To do so, you investigate two different cultures from two different continents (the Netherlands and Canada). You find evidence that people in both countries drink beer to the same extent and for the same reasons. Which of the following conclusions can you make about alcohol drinking?
a) It is an accessibility universal.
b) It is a functional universal.
c) It is an existential universal.
d) It is a nonuniversal.
e) No definite conclusion can be made.
Answer:
It is an accessibility universal ( A )
Explanation:
After studying two different groups from different culture and location about a certain commodity and its level of consumption arrived at the same value and also the reason of the consumption of the said commodity is the same for both groups it can be said that the commodity is universally accessible.
An commodity can exist but might not be accessible to consumers hence when a new research is carried out there might be evidence of differences in consumption levels due to the inaccessibility in some regions. hence from the new research it can be concluded that Alcohol drinking/consumption is an accessibility universal
the principal parts of a verb are means what
Answer:
Explanation: A verb has four principal parts past,past participal,present,present participle
The purpose of the civil service examination was to prove loyalty to the emperor.
O True
False
Answer:
False
Explanation:
The civil service examination is an examination which is carried out for the sole purpose of selecting the best and qualified individuals among a large number of participants to work in the Chinese government. The various participants of this exam are males because the government wishes to select the best men with vast knowledge and skills.
This type of examination is not discriminatory as it open to all qualified individuals regardless of their social class.
Answer: False
Explanation:
The main purpose of the civil service examination, was to achieve an effective, rational public administration which was based on merit as a factor for recruiting prospective public office’s holders which included politicians. This can be traced backed to the imperial examinations which were conducted in ancient China. This exams were conducted to select the best candidates and not to impress the emperor.
"Joint _____ is the component of joint force development that entails collecting observations, analyzing them, and taking the necessary steps to turn them into changes in behavior that improve the mission ready capabilities of the joint force."
Answer:
Doctrine
Explanation:
Joint Doctrine encompasses the vital concepts of military operations, ranging from recruitment of personnels, training and logistics, method and peculiar approach to situation on and off field, and the expected effect or impact of national military operations for the purpose of national gains.
There are various Joint Doctrine Publications that details the fundamental principles of the Joint Force Operation. This includes:
1. Personnels series
2. Intelligence Series
3. Operation Series
4. Logistics Series
5. Planning Series
6. Communication system series.
Hence, Joint DOCTRINE is the component of joint force development that entails collecting observations, analyzing them, and taking the necessary steps to turn them into changes in behavior that improve the mission ready capabilities of the joint force.
Easy social studies I ain’t know what to say :(
Answer:
The best way to wash your hands is with soap and water.
Answer:
soap and water would be the best
Explanation:
if you are out somewhere though and cant find a place to wash them make sure you have sanitizer with you then just incase
How can companies benefit from adhering to sustainable marketing principles?
Answer:
Attracts more buyers in general. You are more likely to actually buy something from a certain company if it follows more of your principles
Explanation:
Sheila loves taking care of animals and has thought about starting her own pet grooming business. However, she doesn’t know much about the growth potential for this type of business or the amount of competition she would face. She also wants to find out if there are any government regulations she would need to follow. A good starting point to help her find answers to her questions is to contact the:
Answer:
Correct Answer: Pet grooming business that is already established.
Explanation:
Sheila, as a prospective Pet grooming business owner, she would be lacking in various information on how to go about establishing the business as well as what challenges she is going to encounter in the business.
In order to get answers to her numerous questions regarding to the pet grooming business, she would need to contact someone who is already running a pet grooming business within her region. this person would give her a pratical information of what the business entails.
Aternatively, she can contact the govdernment agency incharge of establishment of businesses for a quote of what the business entails and its cost-benefits opportunities.
An adult with limited verbal skills who is living in a group home suddenly begins to vigorously rub the side of his face. This behavior occurred years ago, but has not recurred since. No records exist about the function. As behavior analyst, what should you recommend as the first step in the process of assessment
Answer:
Answer:
Obtain a medical exam
Explanation: for you to know how to analyze and come to a perfect conclusion of what is going on with that individual, a medical examination is needed. A medical examination of an individual tells you all about the physical fitness of that individual. With the report of the medical examination, you will be Able to Know where to start your diagnosis from. Medical examination will also aid in clearing your suspicion and doubt
Timothy is the defendant in a criminal trial. He has been charged with the murder of his brother, which occurred last Saturday night at 10:05 PM. He insists he just finished his shift at subway at 10:00 PM and could not have possibly been at the scene of the crime in 5 minutes because it was nearly a 20-minute drive from his place of work. This statement is an example of what?
Answer:
This statement is an example of An alibi
Explanation:
What is an alibi in a court case?
An alibi is a proof that someone who has been accused or suspected of a particular crime gives as an evidence in court in order to prove that at the time in which the crime was committed the person was in another place away from where the crime was committed.
Timothy says he just knocked off from his shift around 10:00 PM and the crime was committed around 10:05 PM and if he says it takes 20 minutes from where he works to get to where the murder was committed that means he couldn't have made it to that point in just 5 minutes and that is Timothy's alibi which if the court needs to confirm can use cameras around the subway area or any clocking system that Timothy uses to check out at his work place .
Sara Sincell wants to use negative reinforcement to get workers to come to meetings on time. She lets the workers know that she will assess a nickel fine for anyone who is late to a meeting. After a month, she has several dollars worth of nickels, but no change in meeting punctuality. The MOST LIKELY reason that operant conditioning did not work in Sara's situation is because ________.
Answer:
The consequences were not equal in magnitude to the desired behavior.
Explanation:
In operant conditioning, learning is achieved through the act of giving of rewards or punishment for a given and expressed behavior. it usually occurs if a learner knows the link between a behavior and its consequences.
Reinforcement can be defined as process by which the likely or probable occurrence of a desired behavior is increased by applying consequences that is based on the behavior that one is working on. Negative reinforcement entails removing a stimulus that is attached to an exhibited behavior. in this case, a behavior is enhance or increase due to the removal of the negative consequences.
The reinforcement schedule was delayed and individual preferences were not put into due consideration and the the antecedents of the desired behavior was identified in an improper manner.
When a given consequences are not equal in weight to the desired behavior one wants to change or be expressed, the result achieved may be contrary to what one is expecting as in the case of Sara
Where would you locate a disaster-recovery site of the main site was in the following locations: a. San Jose, California b. New York City c. Chicago, Illinois d. Singapore e. Your present location
Answer:
A) San Jose, California : California
B ) New York city: New York
C ) Chicago, Illinois : Illinois
D) Singapore: Manila
E) present location : Abuja
Explanation:
A data recovery site is a backup site usually in an area that is easily accessible by the company. it is used as a temporary site when there is a serious security threat or breach to the company's main site or in some case when there is a natural disaster.
Every company is supposed to have a data recovery site as part of its data recovery plan in situations whereby the main site is under threat or is out of service .