The table below shows the results of a screening program organized by Level 300 students of the department physiotherapy of the College Health Sciences of the University of Ghana. Complete the table and answer the questions below it using your understanding of probability and its applications to biomedical data.
True Diagnosis for presence of E. Coli

Test results Disease No Disease Total
Positive 35 15
Negative 10 60
Total

a. What is the efficiency of the test? 3 marks
b. What is the sensitivity of the screening kit? 3 marks
c. What is the specificity of the screening kit? 3 marks
d. What is the predictive value (PPV) of the test? 3 marks
e. What is the negative predictive value (NPV) of the test? 3 marks
(15 marks)
2. In double blinded randomized control trial for hypertensive patients attending Cocoa Clinic, thirty (30) 50-59-year-old were admitted into an intervention program for 6 weeks. During the trial, the average improvement in their systolic blood pressure was 15. The average improvement in systolic blood pressure in the general population of hypertensive patients is 20 with a standard deviation of 2.

i. What are the null and alternative hypotheses in this RCT? (2 marks)
ii. What tail is required in this test? (2 marks)
iii. What is the most appropriate statistical test for this study? (2 marks)
iv. State the assumptions of the test. (2 marks)
v. Test the above hypothesis using the appropriate statistical tool (7 marks)
Critical value =3.6

Step-by-step explanation:

[tex]29 {}^{ \frac{x}{2} } [/tex]

[tex]((29) {}^{ \frac{1}{2} } ) {}^{x} [/tex]

The answer is A

Answer:

small piece = 28 inches

large piece = 56 inches

Step-by-step explanation:

The carpenter has one piece of wood 84 inches long. He wants to cut that piece of wood into two pieces. One piece will be 2 times as long as the other. Let's let x = the small piece of wood

2x + x = 84

In this equation, the longer piece is 2 times the shorter piece and the shorter piece is added, which equals 84 inches. Lets solve:

2x + x = 84

3x = 84

3x/3 = 84/3

x = 28

This means that the shorter piece is 28 inches. To find the longer piece, multiply 28 by 2 because the longer piece is twice the shorter piece. Therefore the longer piece is

28 × 2 = 56

Finally, we figured out that the short piece is 28 inches and the longer piece is 56 inches

We can double check this by doing 56 + 28 and making sure it equals 84

Answer:

Wht is the total matches they played?

Answer: [tex]\frac{15\pi}{4}[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

[tex]A=\pi(3^{2})\left(\frac{150}{360} \right)=\boxed{\frac{15\pi}{4}}[/tex]

Parent function

Now look the transformations

x is changed and shifted 6 units right

Then

Horizontally Streched with a factor of 5

Answer:

B)  The graph of k(x) is vertically stretched by a factor of 5 and shifted 6 units right.

Step-by-step explanation:

Translations

For a > 0

[tex]f(x+a) \implies f(x) \: \textsf{translated}\:a\:\textsf{units left}[/tex]

[tex]f(x-a) \implies f(x) \: \textsf{translated}\:a\:\textsf{units right}[/tex]

[tex]y=a\:f(x) \implies f(x) \: \textsf{stretched parallel to the y-axis (vertically) by a factor of}\:a[/tex]

[tex]y=f(ax) \implies f(x) \: \textsf{stretched parallel to the x-axis (horizontally) by a factor of} \: \dfrac{1}{a}[/tex]

Given functions:

[tex]f(x) = x^2[/tex]

[tex]k(x) = 5(x - 6)^2[/tex]

Parent function:  [tex]f(x) = x^2[/tex]

Translated 6 units right:  [tex]f(x-6)=(x-6)^2[/tex]

Then stretched vertically by a factor of 5:   [tex]5f(x-6)=5(x-6)^2[/tex]

[tex]\implies 5f(x-6)=5(x-6)^2=k(x)[/tex]

Therefore, the graph of k(x) is vertically stretched by a factor of 5 and shifted 6 units right.

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Answer:6

Step-by-step explanation:at first calculate (-3)^2=9

then 9+2=11

finally the answer is 11-5=6

Answer:

6

Step-by-step explanation:

Given Problem:

[tex]-5+(-3)^2+2[/tex]

Using the PEMDAS order of operation:

P - Parentheses

E - Exponents

M - Multiplication

D - Division

A - Addition

S - Subtraction

Thus, Solving in parentheses first.

[tex]-5+(-3)^2+2[/tex]

[tex](-3)^2=9[/tex]

[tex]-5+9+2=[/tex]

[tex]-5+11=[/tex]

[tex]6[/tex]

Hence, the answer to [tex]-5+(-3)^2+2=6[/tex]

RevyBreeze

Answer:

Five miles

Step-by-step explanation:

if 2=40 then 1=20 so 5=100

The attached graph below can represent the scatter plot of the points. the correct option is B.

A graph contains data of which input maps to which output.

Analysis of this leads to the relations which were used to make it.

Given:

(1,31), (2,8), (3, 38), (4, 14), (5, 22), (6, 31), (7, 27), (8, 47), (9,34), (10,3), (11, 33), (12, 35)

The above points would be plotted using the following scale such as:

x: axis -> 1 interval = 10 units

y: axis -> 1 interval = 10 units

The attached graph below can represent the scatter plot of the points. the correct option is B.

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Considering the given equations for the revenue and the cost, it is found that 36 tickets have to be sold each night to break even.

The break-even point is when the revenue and the costs are equal.

In this problem, the equations are given as follows:

At the break-even point:

R(x) = C(x)

15x = 1.25x + 495

13.75x = 495

x = 495/13.75

x = 36.

36 tickets have to be sold each night to break even.

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Answer:

  (√5)/2

Step-by-step explanation:

To simplify the root, we remove perfect squares.

__

Factors that are the same in numerator and denominator cancel. A square under the radical can have its root brought out of the radical.

  [tex]\sqrt{\dfrac{405}{324}}=\sqrt{\dfrac{9^2\cdot5}{9^2\cdot2^2}}=\boxed{\dfrac{\sqrt{5}}{2}}[/tex]

The complete question is

"What is the value of this expression when c= -4 and d= 10?

1/4 (c^3+d²)

A.2

B.9

C.21

D.41"

The value of this expression when c = -4 and d = 10 will be option B 9.

Usually, simplification involves proceeding with the pending operations in the expression.

Simplification usually involves making the expression simple and easy to use later.

The given expression is

[tex]1/4 (c^3+d^2)\\\\1/4 ((-4)^3+(10)^2)\\\\1/4 ( -64 + 100)\\\\1/4 (36)\\\\9[/tex]

Hence, the value of this expression when c = -4 and d = 10 will be option B 9.

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Answer:

[tex]\sf{$a)$} \ x=\dfrac{-9\pm\sqrt{105}}{6}[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

Quadratic formula: [tex]x=\dfrac{-b\pm\sqrt{b^2-4ac}}{2a}[/tex]

Quadratic equation: ax² + bx + c = 0, where a ≠ 0

Given: 3x² + 9x - 2 = 0

⇒ a = 3, b = 9, c = -2

Substitute the given values into the formula and simplify:

[tex]x=\dfrac{-9\pm\sqrt{9^2-4(3)(-2)}}{2(3)}\\\\x=\dfrac{-9\pm\sqrt{81+24}}{6}\\\\x=\dfrac{-9\pm\sqrt{105}}{6}[/tex]

Therefore, the correct answer is A.

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Answer:

The golden ratio is a proper term in the field of mathematics, but it finally covers more than the research in the field of mathematics. According to the current literature discussion, we can say that the discovery of the Golden ratio and how it evolved is still a mystery. But studies have shown that the Pythagorean school of ancient Greece in the 6th century BC studied the formation of regular 5-sided and regular 10-sided plots, leading modern mathematicians to conclude that the Pythagorean school had touched on and even mastered some of the rules of the golden ratio and also discovered irrational numbers. It focuses on the relationship from mathematics, to explore the principle of beauty and that beauty is harmony and proportion, according to the proportional relationship can form beautiful patterns, this is actually a digital proportional relations, the line is divided into two parts, a long and a short period of the ratio of the equal to the ratio of length to a long, their proportion is around 1.618:1, This mathematical principle is also embodied in the famous Frederikian sequence, in which everything in this proportion shows the harmony and balance of its internal relations.

In the 4th century BC, the Greek mathematician Eudoxus was the first to systematically study this problem and establish the theory of proportion. Around 300 BC, Euclid absorbed the research results of Eudoxus in writing The Elements of Geometry and further systematically discussed the Golden Section, which became the earliest treatise on the golden Section (i.e. the middle and the end ratio) [5].

After the Middle Ages, the golden ratio was shrouded in mystery. Italian mathematician Luca Pacioli called the middle and the end of the ratio sacred and wrote a book about it. The German astronomer Johannes Kepler called the divine ratio the Golden Ratio. Golden in the 19th century the name only gradually, and the evidence is that German mathematician Martin Ohm (English: Martin Ohm) wrote the second edition of the basic pure mathematics annotation wrote about the interpretation of the golden ratio: "people used to put any straight line along the way will be divided into two parts, the method of known as the golden mean". And in the ninth edition of the Encyclopaedia Britannica, published in 1875, Sully notes: "The interesting, experimental and strong idea put forward by Frederick... proclaimed the supposed superiority of the 'golden Section' in visual proportion." So the Golden Section was already popular. In the 20th century, American mathematician Mark Barr gave it the name Phi. The Golden Section has many interesting properties and has been widely used by humans to make it famous today. The most famous example is the golden ratio or 0.618 method in optimization, which is first proposed in 1953 by Jack Kiefer (English: Jack Kiefer), an American mathematician, and is promoted in China in 1970s.

Combining the like-terms, the result of the addition of polynomials f(x) and g(x) is given by:

[tex]f(x) + g(x) = 21x^3 + \frac{5}{4}x^{\frac{1}{2}} + 19x^{-\frac{1}{4}} + 8x^{-4}[/tex]

We add polynomials combining the like-terms, that is, adding terms with the same exponent.

In this problem, the polynomials are:

Combining the like terms, the addition is given by:

[tex]f(x) + g(x) = \left(3 - \frac{7}{4}\right)x^{\frac{1}{2}} + (7 + 12)x^{-\frac{1}{4}} + 8x^{-4} + 21x^3[/tex]

[tex]f(x) + g(x) = 21x^3 + \frac{5}{4}x^{\frac{1}{2}} + 19x^{-\frac{1}{4}} + 8x^{-4}[/tex]

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There are a total of five theorems congruent triangles. They are summarized as:

SAS - Side Angle Side

According to the SAS rule, two triangles are said to be congruent if any two sides and any angle between the sides of one triangle are equal to the corresponding two sides and angle between the sides of the second triangle.

SSS - Side Side Side Rule

According to the SSS rule, two triangles are said to be congruent if all three sides of one triangle are proportional to the size three sides of the second triangle.

AAS - Angle Angle Side Rule
Angle-Angle-Side is abbreviated as AAS. The triangles are said to be congruent when two angles and a non-included side of one triangle match the comparable angles and sides of another triangle.

ASA - Angle Side Angle rule

According to the ASA rule, two triangles are said to be congruent if any two angles and the side contained between the angles of one triangle are proportional to the size two angles and side included in between angles of the second triangle.

RHS - Right Angle- Hypotenuse side Rule

According to the RHS rule, two right triangles are said to be equivalent if their hypotenuses and one of their sides are identical to those of another right-angled triangle.

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Answer:

AD=BC (given)

DC=DC (reflexive property)

DE=CE (converse of isosceles triangle thm)

<BCD=<ADC (given)

<ECD=<EDC (CPCTC)

TriangleADC=TriangleBCD (SAS)

Answer:

See below

Step-by-step explanation:

Not sure what you are asking....do you want to know what y is when x = -2   and the equation = 6 ?

3 xy^2 + 4x = 6         or is that    3 xy^(-2) + 4x = 6

Could use some serious editing of your question if you are able ....

Answer:

30°

Step-by-step explanation:

Since ED = FD, the ∠DEF = ∠EFD
Since ∠DEF = 2x, ∠EFD is also equal to 2x
The sum of the 3 angles of a triangle is 180°

So x + 2x + 2x = 180
6x = 180
x = 30

The value of the height of the prism is 8.68 inches

The surface area is the sum of the area of the faces.

The formula for calculating the surface area of the pyramid is;

TSA  = [tex]a^2+2a\sqrt{\frac{a^2}{4} + h^2}[/tex]

where

a is the side length. = 7in

h is the height

Substitute

[tex]189=7^2+2(7)\sqrt{\frac{7^2}{2} + h^2} \\189=49+14\sqrt{\frac{49}{2} + h^2}\\140=14\sqrt{\frac{49}{2} + h^2}\\10=\sqrt{\frac{49}{2} + h^2}\\[/tex]

Square both sides to have

100 = 49/2 + h²

h² = 100 - 49/2

h² = 151/2

h² = 75.5

h = 8.68in

Hence the value of the height of the prism is 8.68 inches

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Answer: 13/69

Step-by-step explanation:

13 students are female and got a B out of a total of 69 students, so the probability is 13/69

Answer: 98.5

Step-by-step explanation:

There were 942 people in total, 928 of which recognized Exxon.

So, the probability is 928/942, which is about 98.5%

The probability of random consumers knowing of exon will be 98.5%.

Probability helps us to know the chances of an event occurring.

[tex]P =\dfrac{Desired \ Outcomes}{Possible outcomes}[/tex]

Given that:-

The probability will be calculated as:-

Total consumers are 942 out of which 928 knew exon and 14 did not.

P = 928 / 942

P = 0.985

P = 98.5%

Therefore the probability of random consumers knowing of exon will be 98.5%.

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The balance in Yolanda's saving plan after 14 years is; $9,455.36

We want to find the balance in Yolanda's saving plan after 14 years.

For Yolanda;

PV = 0

PMT = 250

i% = 4%/12 = 0.33%

N = 14 yrs * 12 = 168

FV = ?

For Zach:

PV = 0

PMT = $3300

i% = 4%

N = 14 yrs

FV = ?

From online future value calculator, we have;

Yolanda FV = $9,455.36

Zach FV = $47,204.19

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Answer:

C

Step-by-step explanation:

C is the correct answer as both triangles have a similar angle of 105⁰ and both side lengths of triangle ABC are being divided by 4 to have the same two side lengths as triangle DEF

The triangles ΔABC and ΔDEF are similar triangles by SAS theorem

If two triangles' corresponding angles are congruent and their corresponding sides are proportional, they are said to be similar triangles. In other words, similar triangles have the same shape but may or may not be the same size. The triangles are congruent if their corresponding sides are also of identical length.

Corresponding sides of similar triangles are in the same ratio. The ratio of area of similar triangles is the same as the ratio of the square of any pair of their corresponding sides

Given data ,

Let the first triangle be ΔABC

The measure of side AB = 16

The measure of side AC = 36

And , the measure of ∠ABC = 105°

Let the first triangle be ΔDEF

The measure of side DE = 16

The measure of side DF = 36

And , the measure of ∠DEF = 105°

Now , the ratio of sides of the triangles is given by

AB / DE = AC / DF

4/16 = 9/36

1/4 = 1/4

So , corresponding sides of similar triangles are in the same ratio

And , the measure of angles = 105°

Therefore , by SAS , Two sides are equal and the angle between the two sides is equal (SAS: side, angle, side)

Hence , they are similar triangles

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Answer:

log12=log(2.2.3)

=log2+log2+log3

=0.30103+0.30103+0.47712

=0.60206+0.47712

=1.07918

Perpendicular lines have slopes that are negative reciprocals of each other, so since the slope of the given line is 1, the slope of the line we want to find is -1.

Substituting into point-slope form,

[tex]y+4=-1(x-5)\\\\y+4=-x+5\\\\\boxed{y=-x+1}[/tex]

Answer:

1050 max profit

Step-by-step explanation:

cow 5brr 30br 600 × 6 cows 570

sheep 2brr 20br 500 ×10 sheeps 480

sheep&cows = 1050 max profit

Answer:

A. 4/5

Step-by-step explanation:

Answer:

4/5  (option a)

Step-by-step explanation:

by following the exponent rule of [tex]a^1 = a[/tex], we know that

[tex](\frac{4}{5} )^1[/tex] = [tex]\frac{4}{5}[/tex]

So, the value of

[tex]\frac{4}{5}^{1}[/tex]  is  4/5

A function assigns the values. The function that has the greatest y-intercept is h(x).

A function assigns the value of each element of one set to the other specific element of another set.

There are three function, g(x){given in the graph below}, f(x)= -6x-3, and -3h(x) = 2 cos(x + π) − 1, the y-intercept of the function is the point at which the graph intersects the y-axis. Therefore, the y-intercept are,

g(x) = -3

f(x) = -3

h(x) = 1

Hence, the function that has the greatest y-intercept is h(x).

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An axiom is a statement that is assumed to be true without proof.

In logic, a statement could be shown to be valid or true by the use of premises that lead to a sound conclusion.

The following terms can be used to describe the statements;

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Answer:

The answer is axiom, theorem, and then conjecture

Step-by-step explanation: