The speed of sound is greater through a solid than through a gas because the molecules in a solid are

Answers

Answer 1

Answer

medium are much closer together

Explanation:

Sound travels fastest through solids. This is because molecules in a solid medium are much closer together than those in a liquid or gas, allowing sound waves to travel more quickly through it. In fact, sound waves travel over 17 times faster through steel than through air.


Related Questions

4) Un péndulo tiene un período de oscilación de 4 seg (T) , realizando su

movimiento desde su posición de equilibrio, si la aplitud del movimiento es de

10 cm y el ángulo de desfase es de 20 grados. Calcular:

La posición en la que se encuentra a los 5 segundos de haber iniciado el

movimiento.

Answers

Answer:

x = 1.43 cm

Explanation:

The horizontal displacement of the pendulum can be found using the following equation:

[tex] x(t) = x_{0}*sin(\omega*t + \phi) [/tex]

Where:

x₀: is the initial horizontal displacement = 10 cm

ω: is the angular frequency

t: is the time = 5 s

Φ: is the phase shift = 20° = 20*2π/360 = 0.35 rad        

The angular frequency can be calculated using the oscillation perid (T):

[tex] \omega = \frac{2\pi}{T} = \frac{2\pi}{4 s} = 1.57 rad/s [/tex]  

The horizontal displacement is:

[tex] x(t) = x_{0}*sin(\omega*t + \phi) = 10 cm*sin(1.57 rad/s*5 s + 0.35 rad) = 1.43 cm [/tex]    

Therefore, the displacement of the pendulum at 5 s is 1.43 cm.

I hope it helps you!

Which situation involves an object that can be considered to be in free fall?
A) a bungee jumper just before reaching the bottom of a jump.
B) a ball at the top of its motion after being thrown straight up in the air.
C) a helicopter that is hovering above a freeway. D) a meteor traveling through the atmosphere

Answers

Answer:

B:  Only the ball experiences no resistive force to its state of motion.

a spring is compressed by 0.02m. Calculate the energy stored in the spring if the force constant is 400Nm-1

Answers

Answer:

0.08 J

Explanation:

EE = ½ kx²

EE = ½ (400 N/m) (0.02 m)²

EE = 0.08 J

The energy stored in the spring, if the force constant is 400N/m is 0.08 J.

What is spring potential energy?

When the spring is compressed, it gets compressed up to its elastic limit. When load is removed from the spring, it regains its shape and obtains equilibrium position. The energy stored in this process is called  as spring potential energy.

Given a spring is compressed by 0.02m. The force constant is 400N/m. The energy stored in the spring is given by

SPE = ½ kx²

SPE = ½ (400 N/m) (0.02 m)²

SPE = 0.08 J

Thus, the energy stored in the spring is 0.08 J.

Learn more about spring potential energy.

https://brainly.com/question/12528339

#SPJ2

in which electric circuit would the voltmeter read 10 volts ?

Answers

Given that,

Voltage = 10 volt

Suppose, The three resistance is connected in parallel and each resistance is 12 Ω. find the current in the electric circuit.

We need to calculate the equivalent resistance

Using formula of parallel

[tex]\dfrac{1}{R}=\dfrac{1}{R_{1}}+\dfrac{1}{R_{2}}+\dfrac{1}{R_{3}}[/tex]

Put the value into the formula

[tex]\dfrac{1}{R}=\dfrac{1}{12}+\dfrac{1}{12}+\dfrac{1}{12}[/tex]

[tex]\dfrac{1}{R}=\dfrac{1}{4}[/tex]

[tex]R=4\ \Omega[/tex]

We need to calculate the current in the circuit

Using ohm's law

[tex]V=IR[/tex]

[tex]I=\dfrac{V}{R}[/tex]

Where, V = voltage

R = resistance

Put the value into the formula

[tex]I=\dfrac{10}{4}[/tex]

[tex]I=2.5\ A[/tex]

Hence, The current in the circuit is 2.5 A

20. Threshold braking in the vehicle's braking system

occurs when

a. the brake pedal is pushed, heel on floorboard,

with full foot pressure.

b. the brakes are exerting full braking power,

without traction loss.

C. the driver begins pushing down the brake pedal,

with moderate slowdown.

d. the brakes just begin to take hold with a gradual

slowdown.

Answers

The answer is b hope this helps

Match each vocabulary word with appropriate definition. chemical property chemical change reactivity combustibility

Answers

Answer:

1.) Chemical Change - a change in matter that results in a change in its identity and properties

2.) Combustibility - the ability of a substance to burn

3.) Reactivity - The ability of a substance to combine Chemically with another

4.) Chemical Property - the ability of matter to change into a different substance

Explanation:

Proof: -Image Below & the definitions for each word-

Chemical Change- Chemical changes occur when a substance combines with another to form a new substance, called chemical synthesis or, alternatively, chemical decomposition into two or more different substances. ... An example of a chemical change is the reaction between sodium and water to produce sodium hydroxide and hydrogen.

Combustibility- Combustibility is a measure of how easily a substance bursts into flame, through fire or combustion. This is an important property to consider when a substance is used for construction or is being stored. It is also important in processes that produce combustible substances as a by-product.

Reactivity- In chemistry, reactivity is the impetus for which a chemical substance undergoes a chemical reaction, either by itself or with other materials, with an overall release of energy.

Chemical Property- A chemical property is any of a material's properties that becomes evident during, or after, a chemical reaction; that is, any quality that can be established only by changing a substance's chemical identity. ... They can also be useful to identify an unknown substance or to separate or purify it from other substances.

Have a nice day!

Chemical change - A change in a substance that brings a change in its identity and properties

Combustibility - The ability of a substance to bursts into the combustion

Reactivity - The ability of a matter to chemically combine with others.

Chemical Property - The ability of a substance to change into a completely different substance.

What are chemical properties, chemical change, reactivity, and combustibility?

Chemical changes take place when a substance combines with another substance to create a new substance, called chemical synthesis. An example of a chemical change is the formation of sodium hydroxide and hydrogen by the reaction between sodium and water.

Combustibility determines how easily a substance can burst into flame, through combustion. The combustibility is a property to consider when a substance is used for storage or for construction. It is also an important property in processes where the formation of combustible substances is a side product.

In chemistry, reactivity is the property of a chemical substance that undergoes a chemical reaction with itself or with other chemicals,  and the overall release of energy.

Chemical properties are the characteristics of a particular substance that can be noticed during a chemical reaction. Some major chemical properties include heat of combustion, flammability, rate of radioactive decay, toxicity, pH value, and chemical stability.

Learn more about chemical change, reactivity, and combustibility, here:

https://brainly.com/question/1105466

#SPJ2

Evaluate: (5x + 4y)/2, which is an expression of a certain experimental procedure. lf x represents the valence of Argon and y represents the summation or valencies of sulphur and Neon​

Answers

Answer: 48

Explanation:

Given the expression (5x + 4y)/2

Where x represents the valence of Argon and y represents the summation or valencies of sulphur and Neon

A neutral Argon, Sulphur and Neon will have :

The valence of Argon = 8

The valence of sulphur = 6

The valence of Neon = 8

Therefore, X = 8 and Y = 6 + 8 = 14

Substitute x and y into the expression.

(5x + 4y)/2 = (5×8 + 4×14)/2

(40 + 56)/2 = 96/2 = 48

Evaluating: (5x + 4y)/2 = 48

Which statements apply to transverse waves? Check all that apply.

Answers

The question is incomplete as it does not have the options which are:

The waves have a trough.

Particles move only small distances.

particles travel the length of the wave, moving in an up-and-down motion.

The waves have a crest.

The energy is transferred perpendicular to the direction of the wave motion.

Answer:

The waves have a trough. Particles move only small distances. The waves have a crest. The energy is transferred perpendicular to the direction of the wave motion.

Explanation:

Transverse waves are the waves which can be characterised easily by their oscillation in a perpendicular direction to the path of the wave propagation.

The particle follows the wave nature and moves only to a small distance like ripples in the water and these waves possess the trough, the lower part and the crest the upper part.

These waves can be observed in ripples of the water, in a string of the guitar while playing and the electromagnetic waves.

Thus, the selected options are correct.

what is electrical power ???

Answers

Answer:

Electric power is the rate, per unit time, at which electrical energy is transferred by an electric circuit. The SI unit of power is the watt, one joule per second.

Answer:

Explanation shown below.

Explanation:

Is one generated from the movement of free moving electrons.

Electric energy can be harnessed from different sources.

When a solid compound dissolves in water

Answers

Answer:

The solid separates and disperse uniformly throughout the solution.

A block of wood of mass 24 kg floats on water. The volume of the block below the surface of the water and the density of the wood.( Density of water= 1000kgm-3

Answers

Answer:

0.024m^3

Explanation:

=======

Answer:

=======

Given:-

Mass of the block of wood = 24 kg

Volume of wood = 0.032 m^3

Density of water = 1000kg/m^3

Now,

Density of wood is given by,

\frac{m}{v} = \frac{24}{0.032} \\

\frac{m}{v} = 750 \: kg/m ^{3}

Therefore,

The density of wood is 750kg/m^3

By principle of floatation,

Mass \:of\: wood = Mass\: of\: liquid \:displaced

Therefore,

Mass of liquid displaced = 24kg

Volume of liquid displaced (v),

\frac{m}{v} = \frac{24}{1000} \\

\frac{m}{v} = 0.24m ^{3}

Now,

Since the volume of the wood is equal to the volume of water displaced, it is 0.024m^3

=====

Note:

=====

=> The volume of the wood below the water surface is the volume of water displaced.

=> Buoyant\: force = Weight\: of\: the \:displaced\: water.

To run the physics cart, the fan speed of the cart is manipulated. This is the (blank) variable. The cart accelerates due to the speed of the fan. Acceleration is therefore the (blank) variable. A "constant" is a parameter that stays the same regardless of the variables. One parameter of the cart that is held constant is the (blank) .

Answers

Answer:

A) Independent

B) Dependent

C) Mass

Explanation:

The speed applied to the physics cart is manipulated. This doesn't depend on another variable. Thus, speed is the (independent) variable.

The cart accelerates due to the speed applied to the cart. Acceleration depends on the speed applied. Thus, acceleration is therefore the (dependent) variable.

A “constant” is a parameter that remains the same regardless of the variables.

One parameter of the cart that is held constant is the (mass).

2 Points
Mechanical energy is the ___
of kinetic energy and potential energy.

Answers

Hey!!!

Mechanical energy is the sum of kinetic energy and potential energy.

Hope it helps..

Good luck on your assignment

The answer will be Kinetic energy.

How much would it cost to operate five incandescent light bulbs for the months of April and May, collectively, given that each bulb is one hundred and fifty Watts, electricity for home use is 0.3AED per kilowatt-hour, and that the light s will be on for three hours per day during this two month period.

please i need an answer fast or my teacher will kill me

Answers

Answer:

Total Cost is 41.18 AED

Explanation:

Per day number of hours light bulbs were on=3hours

5 bulbs power consumption = 150Wx5 = 750W

Electricity usage per day = 750 x 3 = 2250Wh = 2.25kWh

April has 30 days and May has 31 days. Therefore totals days = 61days

Total power consumption = 2.25x 61 = 137.25kWh

Total Cost = 137.25x 0.30 = 41.175 AED

Francium-233 has a half-life of 22 minutes.A Geigor counter gives a reading of 58 counts per minute (cpm) from a sample of francium-233.What will the reading be 22 minutes later?You can ignore background radiation

Answers

Answer:

The reading of the Geiger counter, 22 minutes later = 29 counts per minute (cpm)

Explanation:

Half life is defined as the time taken for the amount ( or activity) of a substance to reduce to half its original value.

As stated in the question, the half life of Francium-233 is 22 minutes, [tex]t_{1/2} = 22 minutes[/tex]. This means that it takes 22 minutes for the activity of Francium-233 to reduce to half of its original value.

The original activity of Francium-233 =  58 counts per minute (cpm)

By the end of 22 minutes, the activity measured by the counter would have halved.

Activity of Francium-233 after 22 minutes = 58/2

Activity of Francium-233 after 22 minutes = 29 counts per minute (cpm)

What will happen if a spoon measuring 5 °C is placed into a glass of water measuring 20 °C?
A. Heat will move from the water to the spoon until the spoon reaches 20 °C.
B. Heat will move from the spoon into the water until both are balanced at 25 °C.
Heat will move from the spoon into the water until the temperatures of both are balanced
at 15 °C.
C.
D.
Heat will move from the water to the spoon until the temperatures of both are balanced
between 5 °C and 20 °C.​

Answers

Answer:

d

Explanation:

Which statements describe how a machine can help make work easier? Select two options.
It can put out more force than the input force by decreasing the distance through which force is applied.
It can increase the amount of work performed if the output force is in the same direction as the input force.
It can apply a force to an object in a different direction than the force applied to the machine.
It can increase the distance through which a force acts by exerting less force than was used on it.
It can exert a greater force through a greater distance than the force used on the machine.

Answers

Answer:

It can put out more force than the input force by decreasing the distance through which force is applied.It can apply a force to an object in a different direction than the force applied to the machine.

Explanation:

Assuming the machine is a simple machine, such as a lever or pulley, the machine will not do any more work than is put into it. However, it can change the magnitude or direction (or both) of the input force required to achieve a particular output force.

Because the machine does not increase the work done, if the output force is greater, the output distance must be less.

The applicable observations are ...

It can put out more force than the input force by decreasing the distance through which force is applied.It can apply a force to an object in a different direction than the force applied to the machine.

A farm would feel hotter on a sunny summer day than New York City.

True
False​

Answers

false

hope this help

lf I'm write can you give me a brainlist please

which temperature is warmer than the freezing point of water
A. 0 F
B. 0 k
C. 1 C
D. 33 K

Answers

Answer:

1°C

Explanation:

Water freezes at 0°C, 32°F, and 273°K.

The only temperature warmer than the freezing point is 1°C.

Answer:

A. 0 F

Explanation:

Test approved

The law of motion that states that an object's acceleration is directly related
to the net force applied and inversely related to the mass of the object is

Answers

Answer:

Newtons 2nd law

F = ma

Explanation:

Newton's second law of motion can be formally stated as follows: The acceleration of an object as produced by a net force is directly proportional to the magnitude of the net force, in the same direction as the net force, and inversely proportional to the mass of the object.

what is the process where dna can change in many ways?

Answers

Answer:

process of recombination

Explanation:

this process happens when 2 molecules of DNA exchange pieces of their genetic material with each other

the role of hydrochloric acid in the stomach

Answers

Answer:

1. For acidifying stomach content. Hydrochloric acid is the main component

2. Prevents Infections. Hydrochloric acid acts as a barrier against foreign microorganisms

3. Helps in digestion of food. The hydrochloric acid present in the gastric acid.

So basically it helps digest food in the stomach.

It is a way to display to number of ________ for elements. This chart will show the correlation between ______ number and the number of valence electrons

Answers

Answer:

Electrons

Atomic number

Explanation:

The question describes a period table which is a chart of the elements.

The Periodic Table of elements shows the arrangement of elements based on their increasing atomic number.

In a neutral atom, the number of electrons will equal the number of protons, so we can easily determine electron number from atomic number. In addition, the position of an element in the periodic table—its column, or group, and row, or period—provides useful information about how those electrons are arranged (electronic configuration) in their different shells.

It is a way to display to number of ____electrons____ for elements. This chart will show the correlation between __atomic____ number and the number of valence electrons

Cleo stated that light travels through air in straight paths, and when it moves from air to water, light changes direction, speeds up, and bends toward the normal.

Which statement best describes Cleo’s mistake?
A. Light travels through air and water in angled, scattered paths.
B. Light does not change direction when it moves from air into water.
C. Light slows down when it moves from air into water.
D. Light bends away from the normal when it moves from air into water.

Answers

Answer:

light bends away from the normal when it moves from air into water-refraction

Answer: C.) Light slows down when it moves from air into water.

Explanation: i hope this helps :)

An open-pipe resonator has a length of 2.39 m. Calculate the frequency of its third harmonic if the speed of sound is 343 m/s.
80 Hz
115.7 Hz
215.27 Hz
100.1 Hz

Answers

Answer:

f = 215.27 Hz

Explanation:

We have,

An open-pipe resonator has a length of 2.39 m.

It is required to find the frequency of its third harmonic if the speed of sound is 343 m/s.

For third harmonic, its length is equal to, [tex]l=\dfrac{3\lambda}{2}[/tex]

So,

[tex]\dfrac{3v}{2f}=2.39[/tex]

f is frequency in its third harmonics

[tex]f=\dfrac{3v}{2\times 2.39}\\\\f=\dfrac{3\times 343}{2\times 2.39}\\\\f=215.27\ Hz[/tex]

So, the frequency of its third harmonic is 215.27 Hz.

Un tubo metálico tiene 100 metros de longitud cuando está a 0 oC y 100,13 metros cuando se calienta hasta 100 oC. ¿Cuál es el coeficiente de dilatación del material?

Answers

Answer:

 α= 1.3 10-5 ºC⁻¹

Explanation:

La dilatación termica de los cuerpos esta dada por la relación  

      ΔL = L₀ α ( T -T₀)

en este caso nos piden el coeficiente de dilatación térmica

     α =DL/L₀ DT

calculemos

      α = (  100,13 -100)/[100 (100 – 0)]

       α = 1,3 10-5 ºC⁻¹

Traduction

The thermal expansion of bodies is given by the relationship

       ΔL = L₀ α (T -T₀)

in this case they ask us for the coefficient of thermal expansion

        α = ΔL / L₀ ΔT

    let's calculate

        α = (100,13 -100) / [100 (100 - 0)]

        α= 1.3 10-5 ºC⁻¹

Question 1: A man trailing a trolley bag and suddenly, the wheels of the trolley bag get locked. The man realises that he has to put extra effort to drag the bag. The man finds it difficult to drag the bag because

Answers

Answer: Because of the friction force acting directly on the bag.

Explanation:

The function of the wheels is diminish the effect of the friction force, when the friction pulls back, it makes the wheel rotate, and this force is not applied directly on the bag.

Now the wheels are not working, so now the friction is acting directly on the bag, this is why the mand finds more difficult to drag the bag.

Give two examples of spatial interference which can be easily observed. Small explanation of each object please, just so I can understand.

Answers

Answer:

Spatial interference describes the correlation between waves at different points in space.

The two example of spatial interference are as following:

alphanumeric characters can be easily identified in isolation but difficult to be identified when these characters are surrounded by optotypes because visual acuity will be reduced by crowded conditions that limit resolution at several stages of visual processing.Birds are able to identify visual target slowly that are presented at the top than to  that same visual target presented at the bottom.

Hence, different waves in a space correlate result into Spatial interference.

23 POINTS! Does the period of a pendulum depend on the mass? Explain

Answers

Answer:

The period of a pendulum does not depend on the mass of the ball, but only on the length of the string.

Explanation:

Two pendula with different masses but the same length will have the same period. Two pendula with different lengths will different periods; the pendulum with the longer string will have the longer period.

A family has husband wife and three children A B and C the present age of husband is 5 years more than the vice president age the vice president age is twice the present age of a the present age of a is 12 years more than the present age of B 20 present age is one and a half times the present age of see if she is 12 years old at present what is the present age of husband's friend Ram who is 15 years younger than the husband

Answers

Answer:

38 years old.

Explanation:

So, we are given the following data or parameters or information which is going to assist us in solving this particular Question;

1=> The three children are A, B and C respectively.

2=> "the present age of husband is 5 years more than the wife's age."

3=> " the wife's age is twice the present age of A"

4=> the present age of A is 12 years more than the present age of B "

5=> B's present age is one and a half times the present age of C .

6=> "if C is 12 years old at present "

7=> "husband's friend Ram who is 15 years younger than the husband"

We will start from point 5 above that is to say;

B = C × 3/2. = 12 × 3/2 = 6 × 3= 18.

Also, A = 12 + B = 12 + 12= 24.

From the point 3 Above; the wife's age= 2 × A= 2 × 24 = 48 years of age.

From the point 2, we have that the husband's age = 5 + 48 = 53 years of age.

Thus, the present age of husband's friend, Ram who is 15 years younger than the husband = 53 - 15 = 38 years old

Other Questions
Whats the correct answer for this question? The number of customers waiting for gift-wrap service at a department store is an rv X with possible values 0, 1, 2, 3, 4 and corresponding probabilities 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.25, 0.15. A randomly selected customer will have 1, 2, or 3 packages for wrapping with probabilities 0.55, 0.35, and 0.1, respectively. Let Y = the total number of packages to be wrapped for the customers waiting in line (assume that the number of packages submitted by one customer is independent of the number submitted by any other customer). (a) Determine P(X = 3, Y = 3), i.e., p(3,3). (Round your answer to four decimal places.)(b) Determine p(4,11). (Round your answer to four decimal places.) p(4,11) = ? Given QR I PT and LQPR A ZSTRProve: APQR ATSRHI A molecule of an organic compound contains at least one atom of --------- done his work already. A,he can be B,he's C,he must be D,he is Solve for y in the equation: 3y=9 A sports company wants to package a ball with a 1.5-inch radius in sets of two. They have two options: a cylinder or a square prism. 2 balls are inside of a cylinder and 2 balls are inside of a square prism. The cylinder has a height of 6 inches and a radius of 1.5 inches. The square prism has base lengths of 3 inches and the prism has a height of 6 inches. The company wants to use the package that has the least amount of wasted space. The company should choose Danielle needs to pay $50.00 to attend her colleges semi-formal. When she works in the dining hall, she makes $20.00 per day plus $6.00 for every additional hour she works. If she wants to earn at least $50.00 by Friday, she thinks that she only needs to work 3 additional hours but her friend Jurrae thinks that she needs to work 5 Select the correct answer.What is a counter?A.the imaginary horizontal line aligning the bodies of the charactersB.the curved stroke coming from the stemC.the tapered features at the end of strokesOD.the empty space inside the body strokeResetNext Which of these is a function of the placenta?A. To bring oxygen to the cells of the uterusB. To bring nutrients to the embryoO C. To provide the infant with a belly button0 D. To open the cervix for childbirth How do you fix a run on sentence: Scientist have made advancement in the field of robotics in the past decade they have gotten more and more sophisticated. Albert Einstein wrote relativity, a professor of physics at Princeton, he played the violin at night with his friends. f(x) = (x + 1)(2x + 6)(x - 1)(x 4)2 Por qu se dice: ""Lo que le sucede a un individuo tiene su origen en una clula"" Why do most multicellular organisms require more than just diffusion to facilitate gas exchange? What is the other process called? Name all the places in our body where these two different processes occur (i.e. where do we get diffusion and where do we get the other process). List Kohlbergs three stages of moral development. How many vertices does a closed cone have? Multiply the binomials.(x7)(x+3) Read this sentence. Please help!! Write a story using these three words: detective, piano, and pizza. Please help me I need this really quickly. What happened to the rebel slaves at the end of the Amistad case? A. They were returned to their captors and sent to England. B. They were freed and allowed to return to Africa. C. They were freed and started new lives in the United States. D. They were returned to their captors and sold in the United States.