The motion of a free falling body is an example of __________ motion​

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

uniformly accelerated motion

Explanation:

The motion of the body where the acceleration is constant is known as uniformly accelerated motion. The value of the acceleration does not change with the function of time.


Related Questions

That the electric field is uniform between the electrodes means that the electric field lines: A.are more closely spaced at the positive electrode than at the negative one. B.intersect halfway between the electrodes. C.are more closely spaced at the negative electrode than at the positive one. D.are equally spaced at both electrodes and between them.

Answers

Answer: Option D.

Are equally spaced at both electrodes and between them.

Explanation:

An electric field is the region that surrond electrically charged particle which may cause attraction or repelling of the particle due to the force that is exerted on it.

The electric field between two electrodes due to electrostatic forces exist in the air and there is an increase of external voltage is added to it. Electric field are uniform between electrodes which signify that the electric field lines are evenly spaced at both electrodes and between them.

A skateboarder, just learning to use a half pipe as shown below, drops in off the top of

one side. She stands straight as she skates down the one side and up the other. She

expected to get to the top of other side but didn't make it. The skateboarder recalled

the law of conservation of energy from science and didn't understand why she didn't

make it to the top of the other side. She then watched some more experienced skaters.

She noticed that they bent their knees and pushed off at the bottom.

Explain why the skateboarder did not make it to the top of the other side of the half

pipe. In your reponse, be sure to include:

the law of conservation of energy

where energy was lost as the skateboard moved across the half pipe.

why the other skaters were able to make it to the top.

Answers

Answer:

Energy was lost as frictional energy. Hence when trying to move up to the top for the second time, the skateboarder was unable to do so.

The others provided additional energy to make up for the lost energy by dending their knees

Explanation:

According to law of conservation of energy, energy can niether be created nor destroyed but can change its form.

Here kinetic energy of skate boarder was converted into frictional energy and lost in the surroundings(energy was not destroyed but simply changed its form to energy of particles in the air). She was therefore unable to reach to the top the second time.

Other skateboarders faced the same, but the added energy to their movement by converting energy stored in their bodies to their kinetic energies. They were therefore abole to reach to the top.

A 4.25-g bullet traveling horizontally with a velocity of magnitude 375 m/s is fired into a wooden block with mass 1.12 kg, initially at rest on a level frictionless surface. The bullet passes through the block and emerges with its speed reduced to 114 m/s. Part A How fast is the block moving just after the bullet emerges from it

Answers

Answer:

0.9904 m/s

Explanation:

To solve this problem we need to use the conservation of momentum:

m1v1 + m2v2 = m1'v1' + m2'v2'

Using this equation, we have:

m_bullet*v_bullet = m_bullet_after*v_bullet_after + m_block*v_block

0.00425 * 375 = 0.00425 * 114 + 1.12 * v_block

1.12 * v_block = 1.5938 - 0.4845

1.12 * v_block = 1.1093

v_block = 1.1093 / 1.12

v_block = 0.9904 m/s

Answer:

0.99 m/s

Explanation:

From the question,

Note: The collision between the bullet the the wooden block is elastic.

Total momentum before collision = Total momentum after collision.

mu+Mu' = mv+Mv'................ Equation 1

Where m = mass of the bullet, u = initial velocity of the bullet, M= mass of the wooden block, u' = initial velocity of the wooden block, v = final velocity of the bullet, v' = final velocity of the wooden block

Since, u' = 0 m/s

Therefore,

mu = mv+Mv'

make v' the subject of the equation

v' = (mu-mv)/M.................... Equation 2

Given: m = 4.25 g = 0.00425 kg, u = 375 m/s, M = 1.12 kg, v = 114 m/s.

Substitute into equation 2

v' = [(0.00425×375)-(0.00425×114)]/1.12

v' = (1.59375-0.4845)/1.12

v' = 0.99 m/s

What is the difference between reflection and refraction

Answers

Answer:

Reflection is when light bounces off an object, while refraction is when light bends while passing through an object.

Explanation:

I just learned about this 2 weeks ago actually.

For the different values given for the radius of curvature RRR and speed vvv, rank the magnitude of the force of the roller-coaster track on the cart at the bottom of each dip. Rank from largest to smallest. To rank items as equivalent, overlap them.
A) R = 60m v = 16 m/s
B) R = 15m v = 8m/s
C) R = 30m v = 4m/s
D) R = 45m v = 4m/s
E) 30m v = 16 m/s
F) R = 15m v =12 m/s

Answers

Explanation:

The force of the roller-coaster track on the cart at the bottom is given by :

[tex]F=\dfrac{mv^2}{R}[/tex], m is mass of roller coaster

Case 1.

R = 60 m v = 16 m/s

[tex]F=\dfrac{(16)^2m}{60}=4.26m\ N[/tex]

Case 2.

R = 15 m v = 8 m/s

[tex]F=\dfrac{(8)^2m}{15}=4.26m\ N[/tex]

Case 3.

R = 30 m v = 4 m/s

[tex]F=\dfrac{(4)^2m}{30}=0.54m\ N[/tex]

Case 4.

R = 45 m v = 4 m/s

[tex]F=\dfrac{(4)^2m}{45}=0.36m\ N[/tex]

Case 5.

R = 30 m v = 16 m/s

[tex]F=\dfrac{(16)^2m}{30}=8.54m\ N[/tex]

Case 6.

R = 15 m v =12 m/s

[tex]F=\dfrac{(12)^2m}{15}=9.6m\ N[/tex]

Ranking from largest to smallest is given by :

F>E>A=B>C>D

A 80-kg base runner begins his slide into second base when he is moving at a speed of 3.7 m/s. The coefficient of friction between his clothes and Earth is 0.70. He slides so that his speed is zero just as he reaches the base.A 45-kg pole vaulter running at 11 m/s vaults over the bar. Her speed when she is above the bar is 1.1 m/s. Neglect air resistance, as well as any energy absorbed by the pole, and determine her altitude as she crosses the bar.

Answers

Answer:

  the vaulter has a height of 6.112 meters

Explanation:

Base runner: no question content.

__

Pole vaulter:

Initial kinetic energy* is ...

  KE = (1/2)mv^2 = (1/2)(45 kg)(11 m/s)^2 = 2722.5 J

Above the bar, her kinetic energy is ...

  KE = (1/2)mv^2 = (1/2)(45 kg)(1.1 m/s)^2 = 27.225 J

Then the amount of kinetic energy converted to potential energy is ...

  2722.5 J -27.225 J = 2695.275 J

This corresponds to a change in height of ...

  PE = mgh

  2695.275 J = (45 kg)(9.8 m/s^2)h

  h = 2695.275/(45·9.8) m = 6.112 m

Her altitude above the bar is 6.112 meters.

_____

* Here, we use the traditional equations for kinetic and potential energy, which use "m" to represent mass. When we fill in the numbers, we attach units to the numbers in which "m" represents "meters". We trust you can sort this without confusion.

A glass rod that has been charged to +12.0 nC touches a metal sphere. Afterward, the rod's charge is +8.0 nC. a) What kind of charged particle was transferred between the rod and the sphere and in which direction? That is, did it move from rod to the sphere or from sphere to the rod? b) How many charged particles were transferred?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

charge transferred to sphere = 12 - 8 = 4 nC

a )

The positive charge is decreased on glass rod , that means electrons must have entered the glass rod from the sphere which reduces its positive charge.

b )

charge transferred = 4 nC = 4 x 10⁻⁹ C

charge on one electron = 1.6 x 10⁻¹⁹ C

No of electrons transferred

= Total charge transferred / charge on one electron

= 4 x 10⁻⁹ / 1.6 x 10⁻¹⁹

= 2.5 x 10¹⁰ .

This question involves the concepts of charges and charged particles.

a) "Electrons" were transferred "from the sphere to the rod"

b) "2.5 x 10¹⁰" charged particles were transferred.

a)

Since the charge on the rod decreases by 4 nC. Therefore, negatively charged particles, that is electrons must have moved from the sphere to the rod. Because electrons are the mobile particles that move from one atom to the other.

b)

The number of charged particles transferred can be found using the following formula:

q = ne

where,

q = charge transferred = 4 nC = 4 x 10⁻⁹ C

n = no. of charged particles (electrons) transferred = ?

e = charge on one electron = 1.6 x 10⁻¹⁹ C

Therefore,

[tex]n=\frac{4\ x\ 10^{-9}\ C}{1.6\ x\ 10^{-19}\ C}[/tex]

n = 2.5 x 10¹⁰

Learn more about charged particles here:

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ASAP all I know is q3 is c. If you are right I will mark brainiest there are only 3 questions pls my stomach hurts

Answers

1: A
2: A
3: C
4: D

These are the answers

A man paddles a canoe in a long, straight section of a river. The canoe moves downstream with constant speed 4 m/s relative to the water. The river has a steady current of 2 m/s relative to the bank. The man's hat falls into the river. Seven minutes later, he notices that his hat is missing and immediately turns the canoe around, paddling upriver with the same constant speed of 4 m/s relative to the water. How long does it take the man to row back upriver to reclaim his hat

Answers

Answer:

7 minutes

Explanation:

From the question, the flow of the river applies equally to both the hat and the canoe. The best way to approach this problem is to look at it from a perspective that follows the water, and ignores the bank.

Hence, the water and the hat are stationary, and the man paddles away from the hat and then paddles back.

Now, the hat is at rest and relative to the water and the canoe always travels at a speed of 4 m/s relative to the water.

We are told that it takes 7 minutes for the man to travel away from the hat.

Since he is travelling at a constant speed, it will therefore take same time of 7 minutes for him to return.

So, it will take 7 minutes for the man to row back upriver to reclaim his hat.

Question 9
WWW.
(07.04LC)
Before there is a transfer of charges between objects, they are uncharged. What does this mean?

Answers

Answer: it means object initially possessed equal number of positive and negative charges.

Explanation:

Object looks uncharged when it's in neutral state. That's positive charge equals negative charge.

The moment the transfer of charges take place, one gains electron while the other loses electron.

The gainer of electron becomes negatively charged while the looser of electron becomes positively charged.

Answer:

i dont have an answer but..do u go to flvs?? i am taking the exact same test and i am on question number two.

for me it says,

Question 2

WWW.

(07.04LC)

Before there is a transfer of charges between objects, they are uncharged. What does this mean?

A canon is tilled back 30.0 degrees and shoots a cannon ball at 155 m/s. What is the

highest point that the cannon ball reaches?

Answers

Answer:

[tex]= \frac{(115^2)(\sin 30)^2}{2\times 9,8} \\\\= 168.7m[/tex]

Therefore, highest point that the cannon ball reaches is 168.7m

Explanation:

the cannon is fired at an angle 30 o to the horizonatal with a speed of 155 m/s

highest point that the cannon ball reaches?

[tex]H_{max}=\frac{V^2\sin ^2 \theta}{2g}[/tex]

g = 9.8m/s2

[tex]= \frac{(115^2)(\sin 30)^2}{2\times 9,8} \\\\= 168.7m[/tex]

Therefore, highest point that the cannon ball reaches is 168.7m

A 2300 kg truck has put its front bumper against the rear bumper of a 2500 kg SUV to give it a push. With the engine at full power and good tires on good pavement, the maximum forward force on the truck is 18,000 N. What is the maximum possible acceleration the truck can give the SUV?

Answers

Answer:

Acceleration a = 3.75 m/s^2

Explanation:

Given that

Mass M1 = mass of the truck = 2300kg

Mass M2 = mass of the SUV = 2500kg

Force applied F = 18000N

From Newton second law,

F = ma

Where a = acceleration

We must consider the entire mass involved in the system. Therefore,

F = (M1 + M2)a

Make a the subject of formula

a = F/(M1 + M2)

Acceleration a = 18000/( 2300 + 2500)

Acceleration a = 18000/ 4800

Acceleration a = 3.75 m/s^2

In which situation would you see a partial lunar eclipse?

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

It happens when the a portion of the moon passes through the earth's shadow

How long does it take a car travelling at 60 m.p.h to cover 5 miles?

Answers

Answer:

Time = 5 minutes

Answer:

2minutes per mile

Explanation:

Not sure if it helps

What can we say about microwaves
waves on the electromagnetic spectrum?

Answers

Answer:

Microwaves fall in the range of the EM spectrum between radio and infrared light.

Explanation:

In April 1974, Steve Prefontaine completed a 10.0 km race in a time of 27 min , 43.6 s . Suppose "Pre" was at the 7.43 km mark at a time of 25.0 min . If he accelerated for 60 s and then maintained his increased speed for the remainder of the race, calculate his acceleration over the 60 s interval. Assume his instantaneous speed at the 7.43 km mark was the same as his overall average speed up to that time.

Answers

Answer:

Acceleration, a = 0.101 m/s²

Explanation:

Average speed = total distance / total time.

At the 7.43km mark, total distance = 7.43km or 7430m

Total time = 25 * 60 s = 1500s

Average speed = 7430m/1500s = 4.95m/s

He then covers (10 - 7.43)km = 2.57 km = 2570 m

in t = 27m43.6s - 25min = 2m43.6s = 163.6 s

Then he accelerates for 60 s, and maintains this velocity V, for the remaining (163.6 - 60)s = 103.6 s.

From V = u + at; V = 4.95m/s + a *60s

Distance covered while accelerating is

s = ut + ½at² = 4.95m/s * 60s + ½ a *(60s)² = 297m + a*1800s²

Distance covered while at constant velocity, v after accelerating is

D = velocity * time

Where v = 4.95m/s + a*60s

D = (4.95m/s + a*60s) * 103.6s = 512.82m + a*6216s²

Total distance covered after initial 7.43 km, S + D = 2570 m, so

2570 m = 297m + a*1800s² + 512.82m + a*6216s²

2570 = 809.82 + a*8016

a = 809.82m / 8016s² = 0.101 m/s²

A leaf floating down from a tree is an example of an object in free fall.
A. True
B. False

Answers

Answer:

its false

Explanation:

because if an leaf floats down from a tree it is not considered an object for a free-fall

It’s going to be false

The 5-lb collar is released from rest at A and travels along the frictionless guide. Determine the speed of the collar when it strikes the stop B. The spring has an unstretched length of 0.5 ft.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Stiffness of spring k equal to 4 lb/ft.

Unstretched length of the spring L is equal to 0.5 feet.  

Weight of the collar W is 15lb

Radius of curvature of curve guide is 1 feet

length of vertical rod is 1.5 feet

Initial speed of collar when released from rest at A is 0 feet per seconds  

use the energy conservation equation

 [tex]P_A +K_A=P_B+K_B[/tex]

Estimate the potential energy , component as position B as below

[tex]P_A=Wh_1+\frac{1}{2} ks^2_1\\\\=5\times(1.5+1)+\frac{1}{2} \times 4 \times(1.5+1-0.5)^2\\\\=20.5lb.ft[/tex]

Estimate the kinetic energy , component as position A as below

[tex]K_A=\frac{1}{2} \frac{W}{g} V^2_1\\\\=\frac{1}{2} \frac{5}{32.2} \times0^2\\\\=0lb.ft[/tex]

Estimate the kinetic energy , component as position B as below

[tex]K_A=\frac{1}{2} \frac{W}{g} V^2_2\\\\=\frac{1}{2} \frac{5}{32.2} \times V^2_2\\\\=00777V^2_2[/tex]

Substitute 20.5lb- ft for [tex]P_A[/tex]

0.5lb-ft for [tex]P_B[/tex]

0lb -ft for [tex]K_A[/tex]

[tex]0.0777V_2^2 for K_B[/tex]

[tex]20.5+0=0.5+0.777V^2_2\\\\V^2_2=257.6\\\\V_2=16.05[/tex]

= 16.05ft/sec

A 12-V battery is connected to an air-filled capacitor that consists of two parallel plates,
each plate has an area of 7.60 cm2
. The separation between the plates of the capacitor is d =
0.30 cm. (Assume the electric field between the plates to be uniform).
a. Draw the situation.
b. Find the magnitude of the electric field between the plates.
Now, a proton (q = 1.6 x10-19 C) is released from rest at the positive plate of the capacitor.
c. Calculate the electric potential energy gained by the proton just before it touches the negative
plate.
A slab of Teflon of dielectric constant k =2.1 is then inserted between the plates of the
capacitor.
d. What is the new capacitance of the capacitor?
e. Calculate the change in the total energy stored in the capacitor before and after inserting the
dielectric slab.

Answers

Answer:

E = 4000 V / m

U = 1.92*10^-18 J

C' = 4.71 pF

1.2 times greater with di-electric

Explanation:

Given:-

- The potential difference between plates, V = 12 V

- The area of each plate, A = 7.6 cm^2

- The separation between plates, d = 0.3 cm

- The charge of the proton. q = 1.6*10^-19 C

- The initial velocity of proton, vi = 0 m/s

Solution:-

- The electric field ( E ) between the parallel plates of the air-filled capacitor is determined from the applied potential difference by the battery on the two ends of the plates.

- The separation ( d ) between the two plates allows the charge to be stored and the Electric field between two charged plates would be:

                          E = V / d

                          E = 12 / 0.003

                          E = 4,000 V/m ... Answer

- The amount of electrostatic potential energy stored between the two plates is ( U ) defined by:

                         U = q*E*d

                         U = (1.6 x10^-19)*(4000)*(0.003)

                         U = 1.92*10^-18 J  ... Answer

- The electrostatic energy stored between plates is ( U ) when the proton moves from the positively charges plate to negative charged plate the energy is stored within the proton.

- A slab of di-electric material ( Teflon ) is placed between the two plates with thickness equal to the separation ( d ) and Area similar to the area of the plate ( A ).

- The capacitance of the charged plates would be ( C ):

                        C = k*ε*A / d

Where,

            k: the di-electric constant of material = 2.1

            ε: permittivity of free space = 8.85 × 10^-12

- The new capacitance ( C' ) is:

                      C' = 2.1*(8.85 × 10^-12) *( 7.6 / 100^2 ) / 0.003

                      C' = 4.71 pF

- The new total energy stored in the capacitor is defined as follows:

                     U' = 0.5*C'*V^2

                     U' = 0.5*(4.71*10^-12)*(12)^2

                     U' = 3.391 * 10^-10 J

- The increase in potential energy stored is by the amount of increase in capacitance due to di-electric material ( Teflon ). The di-electric constant "k" causes an increase in the potential energy stored before and after the insertion.

- Hence, the new potential energy ( U' ) is " k = 2.1 " times the potential energy stored in a capacitor without the di-electric.

                     

01:16:1
A weather forecaster describes the condition over Florida as having thunderstorms, rotating winds at 60 miles per hour and
heavy rain. Which natural hazard is happening?
O
o
O
O
a thunderstorm
a hurricane
a tropical cyclone
a flood​

Answers

Answer:

Hurricane

Explanation:

Hurricane can be described as a huge storm that came with a strong and harsh wind. This wind tends to move in a circular motion over warm ocean water that are found in tropical regions.

Hurricane comes with strong winds that move at the rate of over 60 miles per hour, this results in the formation of a heavy rainfall. Hurricanes are also referred to as cyclones depending on where they take place. In places like Florida, which is surrounded by the Atlantic ocean the type of natural hazard that occurs there is known is hurricane.

Hurricane is formed when warm air that emanates from the ocean begins to rise up to a very high temperature, When it comes across a much more cooler air the steam condenses and results in a heavy downpour.

Answer:

Hurricanes

Explanation:

Hurricanes are a form of natural hazard that usually come with very strong rotating  winds, thunderstorms and heavy rainfall. In meteorology, they are said to have a low pressure center and a close low level circulation

A 675 kg car moving at 15.7 m/s hits from behind another car moving at 9.6 m/s in the same direction. If the second car has a mass of 538 kg and a new speed of 13.5 m/s what is the velocity of the first car after the collision?

Answers

Answer:

?!?!?!?!?!?!

Explanation:

?!?!?!?!?!?!?


If galium-68 has a half life of 68.3 minutes, how much of a 10.0 mg sample is left after one half life. Two half lives? Three half lives?

Answers

If the mass of the original sample of Galium-68 is 10 mg, then . . .

== After one half-life, (1/2)(10 mg) = 5 mg remain

== After the second half-life, (1/2)(5 mg) = 2.5 mg remain

== After the third half-life, (1/2)(2.5 mg) = 1.25 mg remain

It doesn't matter how long the half-life is.

The amount of the 10.0mg sample of Galium-68 remaining after;

One half-life = 5mgTwo half-life = 2.5mgThree half-life = 1.25mg

Irrespective of the half life of an element such as Galium-68; the half-life is the duration of time it takes for the element to remain half it's original mass.

In essence; Since the starting sample of galium-68 has a mass of 10.0mg.

After one half life;

The amount of Galium-68 remaining is; (10/2) mg

= 5mg

After two half lifes;

The amount of Galium-68 remaining is; (5/2) mg

= 2.5mg

After three half lifes;

The amount of Galium-68 remaining is; (2.5/2) mg

= 1.25 mg

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A 1kw electric heater is switched on for ten minutes. how much heat does it produce​

Answers

H= P × t

1kW= 1000w

10 min = 600s

H= 1000×600=600,000J

=> 143.40kcal

If this speed is based on what would be safe in wet weather, estimate the radius of curvature for a curve marked 50 km/h . The coefficient of static friction of rubber on wet concrete is μs=0.7, the coefficient of kinetic friction of rubber on wet concrete is μk=0.5.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

v = 50 km / h

= 13.89 m /s

When a vehicle runs on a circular path , it is static friction which prevents it from getting overturned .

static friction = μs mg

centripetal force = m v² / R

m v² / R = μs mg

R = v² / μs x g

= 13.89² / .7 x 9.8

= 28.12 m .

The starship Enterprise approaches the planet Risa at a speed of 0.8c relative to the planet. On the way, it overtakes the intergalactic freighter Astra. The relative speed of the two ships as measured by the navigator on the Enterprise is 0.5c. At what speed is Astra approaching the planet?

Answers

Answer:

0.3c

Explanation:

The speed of Enterprise relative to Risa is 0.8c

Relative speed of both ships as measured from Enterprise is 0.5c

therefore, relative speed of Astra to Enterprise is 0.8c - 0.5c = 0.3c

this is also the relative speed with which Astra approaches the planet Risa since Enterprise's speed was calculated relative to Risa.

PLZZZ HELP
Question 2 Multiple Choice Worth 2 points)
(04.05 LC)
Which of the following scenarios describe an object being acted on by a non-conservative force?
O Apuck hovers and glides across an air track at constant velocity.
A dishwasher was pulled up to a window by a rope using a pulley system.
O A feather falls from one end of a tube to the other inside a vacuum.
O A charged particle was pushed away by another charged particle.

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

A feather falls from one end of a tube to the other inside a vacuum.

Where does the energy released in nuclear reactions come from

Answers

Answer:

Nuclear energy comes from tiny mass changes in nuclei as radioactive processes occur. In fission, large nuclei break apart and release energy; in fusion, small nuclei merge together and release energy.

I hoep that was helpful! Let me know:)

Explanation:

an object that is 42kg is a free fall, experiencing an acceleration from gravity (g=9.8m/s^2). what is the force of gravity on the object, assuming no air resistance

Answers

Answer:

  411.6 N

Explanation:

The force is given by ...

  F = ma . . . . m represents mass

  F = (42 kg)(9.8 m/s^2) = 411.6 N . . . . m represents meters

The force on the object due to gravity is 411.6 newtons.

A spherical shell contains three charged objects. The first and second objects have a charge of −18.0 nC−18.0 nC and 38.0 nC38.0 nC , respectively. The total electric flux through the shell is −218 N⋅m2/C−218 N⋅m2/C . What is the charge on the third object?

Answers

Answer:

q3 = 21.9 nC

Explanation:

By the Gauss theorem you have that the electric flux in a Gaussian surface is given by:

[tex]\Phi_E=\frac{Q}{\epsilon_o}[/tex]      (1)

ФE: electric flux = -218Nm^2/C

Q: net charge inside the Gaussian surface

εo: dielectric permittivity of vacuum = 8.85*10^-12 C^2/(Nm^2)

You can consider the spherical shell as a Gaussian surface. Then, the net charge inside the surface is:

[tex]Q=-18.0nC+38.0nC+q_3[/tex]     (2)

where charge q3 is unknown charge of the third object:

You replace the equation (2) into the equation (1), and you solve for q3:

[tex]\epsilon_0 \Phi_E=-18.0*10^{-9}C+38.0*10^{-9}C+q_3\\\\\epsilon_0 \Phi_E=20*10^{-9}C+q_3\\\\q_3=(8.85*10^{-12}C^2/(Nm^2))(-218Nm^2/C)-20*10^{-9}C\\\\q_3=2.19*10^{-9}C=21.9nC[/tex]

hence, the charge of the third object is 21.9 nC

An object is dropped from a bridge. A second object is thrown downwards 1.0 s later. They both reach the water 20 m below at the same instant. What was the initial speed of the second object

Answers

Answer:

vi = 14.610

Explanation:

initial velocity of the first object (vi) = 0 m/s, because it was dropped

distance (y) = -20 m

initial position (y0) = 0 m

acceleration due to gravity (g) = -9.8 m/s^2

y = 1/2 gt^2 + vi*t + y0

-20 = 1/2(-9.8)t^2 + 0 + 0

-20 = -4.9t^2

4.081 = t^2

+√4.081 = t

t = 2.020

time of second object = 2.020 - 1 = 1.020

Now we can plug in the new time to solve for vi of the second object.

y = 1/2 gt^2 + vi*t + y0

-20 = 1/2(-9.8)1.020^2 + vi*1.020 + 0

-20 = -5.098 + 1.020vi

14.902 = 1.020vi

vi = 14.610 m/s

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