Suppose the following transactions occur during the current year:

1. Rajiv orders 40 cases of beer from a Dutch distributor at a price of $40 per case.
2. A U.S. company sells 200 transistors to a Spanish company at $15.00 per transistor.
3. Yakov, a U.S. citizen, pays $1,100 for a computer he orders from Dellosoft (a U.S. company).

Complete the following table by indicating how the combined effects of these transactions will be reflected in the U.S. national accounts for the current year.

Amount
Consumption
Investment
Government Purchases
Imports
Exports
Net Exports
Gross Domestic Product (GDP)

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Consumption - $2,700

Investment - $0

Government Purchases - $0

Imports - $1,600

Exports - $3,00

Net Exports - $1,400

Gross Domestic Product (GDP) - $4,100

Explanation:

1. Consumption.

Consumption is the amount of goods and services consumed in the economy in a given period by citizens themselves. Things such as beer and laptops fall under here.

The consumption for the above economy are the computer purchased as well as the beer.

Adding them up would be,

= 1,100 + (40* 40)

= 1,100 + 1,600

= $2,700

Consumption is $2,700

Investment refers to the amount of money that private citizens spend on either investments or on Capital projects such as buildings. There are none here so the answer is $0.

Government Purchases are straightforwardly the transactions that involved the Government paying for goods and services. There are no such transactions here either so the answer is $0.

Imports are goods and services purchased from a foreign company by a consumer in the local Economy. From the above scenario there is a purchase from a Dutch Distributor. This is an import.

Imports are therefore,

= $40 * 40 cases of beer.

= $1,600.

Exports are goods and services that are bought by a foreign company from the local Economy. From the above there is an Export of 200 transistors to Spain.

That means that the exports in the Economy total,

= 200 * $15

= $3,000

The Net Exports are calculated by Subtracting Imports from Exports.

= 3,000 - 1,600

= $1,400

The Gross Domestic Product is a very important Economic measure that calculates the amount of goods and services produced in an Economy within a given period which is usually a year. The goods must be finished goods as intermediate goods would results in an overestimation due to Double Counting.

The formula for the GDP calculation is,

= C + G + I + X - M

Where,

C is Consumption

G is Government Spending

I is Investment and

X - M is Net Imports

GDP = 2,700 + 0 + 0 + 1,400

GDP = $4,100


Related Questions

The balanced scorecard measures financial and nonfinancial performance of a business. The balanced scorecard measured four areas. Identify one of the following that is not included as a performance measurement.
1. Internal Process
2. Employees
3. Innovation and learning
4. Financial

Answers

Answer:

2. Employees

Explanation:

The balanced scorecard is a standard used by managers in organizations to account for the progress made in the running of the business. Just like a driver would need indicators to explain the progress made in his journey, managers also use key indicators to monitor the progress made by the company. The four key indicators employed by managers are;

1. Internal Process

2. Customer Perspective

3. Innovation and learning

4. Financial perspective.

The financial perspective is very important to the managers, and the other three indicators have a telling effect on the level of financial progress made by the organization.

Using High-Low to Calculate Predicted Total Variable Cost and Total Cost for a Time Period that Differs from the Data Period Pizza Vesuvio makes specialty pizzas. Data for the past 8 months were collected:Month Labor Cost Employee HoursJanuary $7,300 410February 10,199 600March 8,440 720April 10,087 660May 8,790 530June 7,831 400July 9,790 620August 7,750 360Assume that this information was used to construct the following formula for monthly labor costs.Total Labor Cost = - $7,059 + ($1.92 X Employee Hours)Required:Assume that 3,900 employee hours are budgeted for the coming year. Use the total labor cost formula to make the following calculations:1. Calculate the total variable labor costs for the coming year.2. Calculate the total fixed labor costs for the coming year.3. Calculate total labor costs for the coming year.

Answers

Answer:

Total fixed costs= $7,059

Total variable cost= $7,488

Total cost= $14,547

Explanation:

Giving the following information:

Total Labor Cost = -7,059 + ($1.92*Employee Hours)

Required:Assume that 3,900 employee hours are budgeted for the coming year.

The total fixed costs remain constant with production:

Total fixed costs= 7,059

Total variable cost= 1.92*3,900= 7,488

Total cost= $14,547

Your immediate supervisor is a nice person. He helps you solve your problems and gives valuable advice. You admire your supervisor and aspire to become like him. The power that your supervisor possesses over you is known as ________ power.

a. expert
b. transactional
c. coercive
d. referent reward

Answers

Answer:

c. coercive.

Explanation:

In the scenario above, the form of power been possessed by the supervisor is explained to be coercive because as an authority figure, you are been compelled by the supervisor to do a lot of work in the working environment. This power is said to be psychological as the person involved is been pressure mentally but in a subtle way.

In a severe cases, it is seen as psychological abuse whereby the superior or supervisor exudes power over the junior or lower worker, this is seen in forms of intimidation and sometimes humiliation.

The concept of project portfolio management holds that firms should:__________.
1. Focus on short-term strategic goals.
2. Regard all projects as unified assets.
3. Focus on long-term constraints.
4. Manage projects as independent entities.

Answers

Answer:

2. Regard all projects as unified assets.

Explanation:

Project Portfolio management allows companies and enterprises a wide range for planning and resource allocation. This concept of project portfolio management holds that firms should regard all projects as unified assets. This means that they should hold and regard all of their projects as a single unified portfolio and manage it in that way. Allowing for easier decision making and fewer errors.

Morrow Corporation had only one job in process during May—Job X32Z—and had no finished goods inventory on May 1. Job X32Z was started in April and finished during May. Data concerning that job appear below: Job X32Z Beginning balance $ 5,800 Charged to the job during May Direct materials $ 9,100 Direct labor $ 2,800 Manufacturing overhead applied $ 4,800 Units completed 180 Units in process at the end of May 0 Units sold during May 80 In May, overhead was overapplied by $380. The company adjusts its cost of goods sold every month for the amount of the overhead that was underapplied or overapplied. Required: 1. Using the direct method, what is the cost of goods sold for May?

Answers

Answer:

Cost of goods sold is $9,620

Explanation:

First step prepare the Cost of Goods Manufactured Account

Direct materials                               $ 9,100

Direct labor                                     $ 2,800

Manufacturing overhead applied  $ 4,800

Total Manufacturing Costs             $16,700

Add Opening Work In Process      $ 5,800

Less Closing Work In Process        $ 0

Cost of Goods Manufactured        $22,500

Next we need to calculate the cost of goods sold as follows :

Opening Finished Goods Inventory                $0

Add Cost of Goods Manufactured             $22,500

Less Closing Finished Goods Inventory    ($12,500)

Cost of goods sold                                       $10,000

Less Over-applied Overheads                         ($380)

Adjusted Cost of goods sold                        $9,620

Finished Goods Inventory = $22,500 × 100/180

                                           = $12,500

Thus Cost of goods sold is $9,620

Inventory records for Dunbar Incorporated revealed the following:Date Transaction Numberof Units UnitCost Apr. 1 Beginning inventory 550 $2.33 Apr. 20 Purchase 310 2.68 Dunbar sold 560 units of inventory during the month. Ending inventory assuming weighted-average cost would be (Do not round your intermediate calculations. Round weighted-average unit cost to four decimals if necessary. Round your answer to the nearest dollar amount):a. $737.b. $694.c. $817.d. $752.

Answers

Answer:

Ending inventory assuming weighted-average cost would be $737

Explanation:

According to the given data we have the following:

Date Transaction             Number of Units Unit Cost    Total

 

Apr. 1 Beginning inventory 550                            2.33     $1,281.5

Apr. 20 Purchase                  310                            2.68      $830.8

Total                                               860                                       $2,112.3

Therefore, Weighted avearge cost = $2,112.3/860= $2.4562

Ending inventory units = 860-560 = 300

Therefore, Ending inventory assuming weighted-average cost=300*2.4562=$737

Ending inventory assuming weighted-average cost would be $737

Nicky makes $25,000 a year as a sales clerk. He then decides to quit his job to enter a MBA program full-time (assume Nicky doesn't work in the summer or hold any part-time jobs). His tuition, books, living expenses, and fees total $15,000 a year. Given this information, the annual total cost of Nicky's MBA studies is:________. a. $10,000 b. $30,000 c. $40,000 d. $15,000. e. $25,000

Answers

Answer:

40,000

Explanation:

There is no alternative

So the correct answer for this question is 40,000

Total cost= explicit cost + implicit cost=15,000+25,000=$40,000

1: 15,000+25,00 =

2: Answer found

Answer: 40,000

Hope this helps.

Joy, a sales representative, is placed in a group with an engineer from operations, a human resource specialist, and a financial manager to develop new uses for one of the company's existing products in order to increase sales. This group is a

Answers

Answer:

Cross-functional team.

Explanation:

This is explained to be a group that comprises of great experts, revolutionists, and thinkers from different work sectors that come together, brainstorm towards a collective goal. This can be seen in different working sector or parts of economy or societies. The case treated above is that of a company sourcing for ways to increase its product orders. There must have been a way this(marketing) has been done, but here, they require different and more technical approach to it; that is primarily the reason to recruit a cross-functional team.

Ralph Young was a commercial tour boat operator on the northern coast of Kauai, Hawaii. He was licensed by the state of Hawaii to operate his boat in Hanalei Bay. The U.S. Department of Transportation and the U.S. Coast Guard had also specifically granted Young an unrestricted license to operate his boats in Hanalei Bay. Hawaii subsequently passed a law that banned all commercial use of Hanalei Bay. The state refused to renew Young's state license and he was not allowed to operate his vessel under his federal licenses. Young filed a lawsuit against the state alleging that the state law that prohibited him from operating his boat conflicted with the federal law that authorized him to do so. What would be the court's most likely response to Ralph's lawsuit?

a. The court probably found that the state law was unconstitutional under the supremacy cause.
b. The court probably found that the state law was unconstitutional under the equal protection clause.
c. The court probably found that the state law was constitutional under the supremacy cause.
d. The court probably found that the state law was constitutional under the due process cause.

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is option (a) The court probably found that the state law was unconstitutional under the supremacy cause.

Explanation:

Solution

From the given questions it states that, What would be the court's most likely response to Ralph's lawsuit.

The court's decision response would be that, I that when the situation arises or occurs in that case, where there is a conflict which arises between federal and state law then in that case federal law must be applied.

Consider two bonds, a 3-year bond paying an annual coupon of 5.90% and a 10-year bond also with an annual coupon of 5.90%. Both currently sell at a face value of $1,000. Now suppose interest rates rise to 9%. a. What is the new price of the 3-year bonds

Answers

Answer:

First bond new price=  $921.53

Second bond new price =$801.05

Explanation:

a.  Face value= future value= $1,000

Coupon rate= 5.90%

Coupon payment= 0.0590*1,000= 59

Time= 3 years

Yield to maturity= 9%

Enter the below in a financial calculator to calculate the present value of the bond:

FV= 1,000

PMT= 59

N= 3

I/Y= 9

The value obtained is 921.53.  

Therefore, the new price of the bond is $921.53.

b. Face value= future value= $1,000

Coupon rate= 5.90%

Coupon payment= 0.0590*1,000= 59

Time= 10 years

Yield to maturity= 9%

Enter the below in a financial calculator to calculate the present value of the bond:

FV= 1,000

PMT= 59

N= 10

Interest rate per annum= 9

The value obtained is 801.05.

Therefore, the new price of the bond is $801.05.

When using capital rationing, unfunded proposals a.may be reconsidered if funds later become available. b.are discarded for purposes of decision making for all future plans. c.are always considered to be unacceptable. d.None of these choices are correct.

Answers

Answer:

A) may be reconsidered if funds later become available.

Explanation:

Capital rationing is a strategy used by businesses (firms, companies, organisations, investors etc) in restricting the number of investments or projects that a company can presently undertake. The projects chosen are those that have the greatest potential to bring in the highest marginal profit to the business. In this strategy, companies prioritise and delve into projects that have a high rate of returns on investments much more readily than projects with a lesser rate of return on investment (ROI).

Unfunded proposals refers to projects or propositions that did not make the cut for the capital released or were not considered as 'great profit opportunities' to be invested into at the present time based on the current strategy (capital rationing). Unfunded proposals are good ideas (as no business deliberately wants to make a loss) but they were not considered by the management to be investments to delve into immediately for various reasons (ranging from low ROI to low funds to wrong timing etc.)

Knowing this, we will therefore see that under the right circumstances, unfunded proposals could be picked up again and invested into.

As such, Option A (unfunded proposals may be reconsidered if funds later become available) is the correct answer

The​ Mini-Case "Pay-for-Delay​ Agreements" states that some incumbent producers of drugs with expiring patents paid potential generic producers to delay entry into the market. Why were incumbents willing to offer enough to potential entrants to make them delay​ entry? How will the 2013 Supreme Court decision allowing potential legal action against the companies affect this​ calculation? Incumbents were willing to offer enough to potential entrants to make them delay their entry to A. increase market competition. B. eventually deter entry completely. C. charge a monopoly price. D. produce generic drugs. E. lower fixed costs.

Answers

Answer: charge a monopoly price

Explanation:

Patents provide an exclusive right to the firm in the production and sale of a drug. This provides the firm exclusive market power to decide the price and the quantity and therefore the firm is able to charge a monopoly price and also earn monopoly profits.

When an existing patent expires and the generic producers enter the market, the price reduces due to an increase in the supply of the erstwhile patented drug. This will reduce the monopoly profit of incumbent producers. Therefore, they will seek to deter the entry of generic drug makers in order to safeguard their monopoly profits and price.

Therefore, incumbents were willing to give enough to potential entrants so as to make them delay entry to charge a monopoly price.

The effect of the 2013 Supreme Court decision allowing legal action against these companies is increase in the cost of pay-for-delay agreements and also reduce incumbent profits from these agreements.

At December 31, 2018, the Accounts Receivable balance of GPC Technology is $200,000. The Allowance for Bad Debts account has a $11,020 debit balance. GPC Technology prepares the following aging schedule for its accounts receivable: Begin by determining the target balance of Allowance for Bad Debts by using the age of each account
Total Age of Accounts 31-60 61-90 Days Days $ 65,000 $ 55,000 5.0 7.0 1-30 Days 70,000 0.6 % Balance Over 90 Days $ 10,000 50.00
1. Journalize the year-end adjusting entry for bad debts on the basis of the aging schedule. Show the T-account for the Allowance for Bad Debts at December 31, 2018
2. Show how GPC Technology will report its net accounts receivable on its December 31, 2018, balance sheet.

Answers

Answer:

1. Journalize the year-end adjusting entry for bad debts on the basis of the aging schedule. Show the T-account for the Allowance for Bad Debts at December 31, 2018}

Dr Bad debt expense 23,540

    Cr Allowance for doubtful accounts 23,540

2. Show how GPC Technology will report its net accounts receivable on its December 31, 2018, balance sheet.

Accounts receivable $200,000

Allowance for doubtful accounts ($12,520)

Net accounts receivable $187,480

Explanation:

Total Age of Accounts

1-30 Days $70,000 x  0.6 % = $420

31-60 Days $65,000 x 5% = $3,250

61-90 Days $55,000 x 7% = $3,850

Balance Over 90 Days $10,000 x 50% = $5,000

total $12,520 + $11,020 (debit balance) = $23,540

The United States Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) categorizes individuals in the United States into three broad groups based on their employment status. Categorize each individual as employed, unemployed, or not in the labor force according to BLS standards. Employed Unemployed Not in the labor force
A) Brian is a 31-year-old who would like a job, is available to work, and most recently sought work six weeks ago.
B) Sarah is a 72-ycar-old retiree who has no intention of returning to work.
C) Bruce is a 57-year-old who has been without a job for two years, is available for work, and most recently sought work last week
D) James is a 35-year-old who most recently sought work two years ago.
E) Chung is a 29-year-old single parent working only 10 hours a week, but seeking more hours.

Answers

Answer: Please see below

Explanation: The Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) is an agency that provides monthly  data by survey on  60,000 households for employed, unemployed and not in the labor force individuals using data provided by the  Current Population Survey -CPS.

TheY make classifications on

1.  individuals employed if they are being paid by employers, have their own business , farm, or without pay for at least 15 hours if they work in  a family business, also, even if individuals here are  periodically absent from work due to circumstances known and unknown they are regarded as employed.

2. individuals unemployed if  not employed during the reference week , usually 4 weeks but are  open to work and seek for employment within the reference week.

3. individuals not in the labor force eg---- elderly who have retired and cannot go back to work, children and those who cannot work due to medical insufficiency. It also applies for individuals who are not actively seeking for employment especially within 4weeks

A. Brian is a 31-year-old who would like a job, is available to work, and most recently sought work six weeks ago. --- Not in the labor force as he has not  sought for work in the past 4weeks even though he would like a job

B) Sarah is a 72-year-old retiree who has no intention of returning to work.-- Not in the labour force as she has retired

C) Bruce is a 57-year-old who has been without a job for two years, is available for work, and most recently sought work last week----Unemployed. since he is actively looking for work in the past week and is available to work.

D) James is a 35-year-old who most recently sought work two years ago.-- Not in the labor force as its been 2 years he sought for work.

.

E) Chung is a 29-year-old single parent working only 10 hours a week, but seeking more hour--- Employed, he is a paid employee.

Presented below is information related to Coronado Corporation for the month of January 2020.
Cost of goods sold $221,450 Salaries and wages expense $62,960
Delivery expense 6,300 Sales discounts 8,320
Insurance expense 11,900 Sales returns and allowances 12,540
Rent expense 18,370
Sales revenue 364,700
Prepare the necessary closing entries. (Credit account titles are automatically indented when amount is entered. Do not indent manually. If no entry is required, select "No entry" for the account titles and enter 0 for the amounts.)

Answers

Answer:

1.

Cost of Goods Sold $221,450 (debit)

Trading Account $221,450 (credit)

2.

Salaries and Wages $62,960 (debit)

Income Statement $62,960 (credit)

3.

Delivery Expenses $6,300 (debit)

Income Statement $6,300 (credit)

4.

Sales Revenue $8,320 (debit)

Sales Discounts $8,320 (credit)

5.

Insurance expense $11,900 (debit)

Income Statement $11,900 (credit)

6

Sales Revenue $12,540 (debit)

Sales returns and allowances $12,540 (credit)

7.

Rent expense $18,370  (debit)

Income Statement $18,370 (credit)

8.

Income Statement $364,700 (debit)

Sales revenue $364,700 (credit)

Explanation:

When Closing entries it is important to first close contra entries to their respective ledger accounts. Such contra entries include Sales Returns closed off to Sales Account.

Then the ledger accounts are closed off to financial statements.

(c) One recent cost analysis report indicates that electricity from hydroelectric power can be produced for about $0.05 per kWh , while electricity from conventional coal-fired power plants can be produced for an average of about $0.11 per kWh . Calculate the percent change in the cost of electricity for a typical house resulting from a switch between conventional coal-fired power plants to hydroelectric power. Show your work.

Answers

Answer: 54.5%

Explanation:

Hydroelectric power is said to cost $0.05 per kWh to produce. A typical house uses 10,900 kWh in a year so in a year it would cost,

= 0.05 * 10,900

= $545

Coal-fired Electricity can be produced at a cost of $0.11 per kWh so a typical house would cost,

= $0.11 * 10,900

= $1,199

Percentage change in the cost using Coal-fired as a base is,

= (1,199 - 545)/1,199

= 0.5455

= 54.5%

54.5% is the percent change in the cost of electricity for a typical house resulting from a switch between conventional coal-fired power plants to hydroelectric power.

Answer:

The percent change in the cost of electricity from coal-fired to hydroelectric power = 54.5% reduction.

Explanation:

a) The cost of coal-fired power       =   $0.11 per KWh

b) The cost of hydroelectric power = $0.05 per KWh

c) The reduction or savings = $0.06 ($0.11 - $0.05) per KWh

d) The % change is therefore = $0.06/$0.11 x 100 = 54.5%

e) The implication is that it will cost a typical house 54.5% less when it switches from coal-fired power plants to hydroelectric power.  The house will be paying $0.06 less per KWh.

Akwamba made this statement organizations cannot be successful if mnagers fail to pay attention to the forces in the external environments.do you agree or not . Justify using practical examples

Answers

Answer: I agree

Explanation:

Failing to pay attention makes the organization unsuccessful

An example is when an organization who uses technology and other competitors upgrade theirs.

This is a force, that is a technological force other example can be seen in economical social political

When one fails to show his or her people what he or she has achieve during his or her tenure. It can be a chance for his or her opponent

ovar Inc., a U.S. multinational, began operations this year. Jovar had pretax U.S. source income and foreign source income as follows: U.S. source income $ 600,000 Foreign source income—Country O 100,000 Total $ 700,000 Jovar paid $50,000 income tax to Country O. Compute Jovar's U.S. tax liability if it takes the foreign tax credit.

Answers

Answer:

$204,000

Explanation:

Computation of Jovar's U.S. tax liability

First step isnto determine the U.S precredit tax.

34%×$700,000

=$238,000

U.S Precredit tax = $238,000

Second step is to calculate the foreign tax credit.

Therefore the Credit is limited to:

$238,000 * 100/700

= $34,000.

Hence:

$238,000-$34,000

=$204,000

Therefore Jovar's U.S. tax liability if it takes the foreign tax credit will be $204,000

Manhattan Enterprises manufactures cookware sets and sells the sets to department stores. Manhattan expects to sell 2,400 cookware sets for $200 each in April and 3,500 cookware sets for $215 each in May. Sales are 15% cash and 85% on account. Compute the total budgeted sales for May. Group of answer choices

Answers

Answer:

Budgeted sales ($)= $752,500

Explanation:

Giving the following information:

Manhattan expects to sell 2,400 cookware sets for $200 each in April and 3,500 cookware sets for $215 each in May.

To calculate the budgeted sales, we need to use the following formula:

Budgeted sales ($)= number of units sold*selling price per unit

Budgeted sales ($)= 3,500*215= $752,500

Answer:

752,500

Explanation:

The trial balance columns of the worksheet for Flint at March 31, 2019, are as follows.
Flint Worksheet
For the Month Ended March 31, 2019
Trial Balance
Account Titles Dr. Cr.
Cash 4,900
Accounts Receivable 3,400
Supplies 1,800
Equipment 11,176
Accumulated Depreciation—Equipment 1,270
Accounts Payable 2,500
Unearned Service Revenue 700
Common Stock 10,266
Retained Earnings 2,700
Dividends 1,200
Service Revenue 6,700
Salaries and Wages Expense 1,300
Miscellaneous Expense 360
24,136 24,136
Other data:
1. A physical count reveals only $700 of roofing supplies on hand.
2. Depreciation for March is $254.
3. Unearned service revenue amounted to $200 at March 31.
4. Accrued salaries are $600.
A. Enter the trial balance on a worksheet and complete the worksheet.B. Prepare an income statement for the month of March.C. Prepare a retained earnings statement for the month of MarchD. Prepare a classified balance sheet at March 31.E. Journalize the adjusting entries from the adjustments columns of the worksheet.F. Journalize the closing entries from the financial statement columns of the worksheet.

Answers

Answer:

Flint

A. See worksheet.

B. Income Statement for the month of March 2019:

Service Revenue  $7,200

Supplies Expense   -1,100

Depreciation Exp.    -254

Salaries Expense   -1900

Miscellaneous Exp. -360

Net Income        $3,586

C. Retained Earnings Statement for the month of March

Beginning Retained Earnings $2,700

Net Income                                3,586

Dividends                                  -1,200

Closing Retained Earnings    $5,086

D. A Classified Balance Sheet at March 31:

Assets:

Current Assets:

Cash                         $4,900

Accounts Receivable 3,400

Supplies                        700             $9,000

Long-term Assets:

Equipment                   $11,176

less Acc. Depreciation  1,524         $9,652

Total Assets                                   $18,652

Liabilities::

Current Liabilities:

Accounts Payable           $2,500

Unearned Revenue             200

Salaries & Wages Payable  600    $3,300

Equity:

Common Stock            $10,266

Retained Earnings           5,086     $15,352

Total Liabilities + Equity                 $18,652

E. Journal of Adjusting Entries:

March 31, 2019:

1. Debit Supplies Expense $1,100

  Credit Supplies $1,100

To record supplies used in March.

2. Debit Depreciation Expense $254

   Credit Accumulated Depreciation $254

To record depreciation expense for the month

3. Debit Unearned Service Revenue $500

   Credit Service Revenue $500

To record revenue earned.

4. Debit Salaries & Wages $600

   Credit Salaries & Wages Payable $600

To record accrued salaries.

F. Journal for closing entries:

March 31:

Debit Income Summary $3,614

Credit Supplies Expense $1,100

Credit Depreciation Expense $254

Credit Salaries & Wages Expense $1,900

Credit Miscellaneous Expense $360

To close temporary accounts to the income summary.

Debit Service Revenue $7,200

Credit Income Summary $7,200

To close temporary accounts to the income summary.

Debit Retained Earnings $1,200

Credit Dividends $1,200

To close the account to the Retained Earnings.

Explanation:

a) A Trial Balance is a list of debit and credit balances extracted from the ledger.  It is a tool for checking if the two sides agree in total.  It also forms the basis for preparing financial statements after adjusting entries have been made.

b) Adjusting entries are journal entries made to recognize some accrued expenses and income for the period, in line with the accrual concept and the matching principle of generally accepted accounting principles.

c) Closing entries are journal entries made to close temporary accounts to the income summary; thus leaving only permanent accounts, which are carried over to the next accounting period.

Heidi says that Camp Bow Wow needs to have "a very strong culture." A strong organizational culture is made up of different components, both visible and invisible. When analyzing the fit between an organization’s culture and the environment, it is important to consider all the components of that culture.

Which of these expresses a value of Camp Bow Wow's culture?

a. Having all employees wear red shirts with the Camp Bow Wow logo
b. Organizing the business as a system of franchises.
c. Sending a condolence card signed by all the employees of Sue's franchise to any customer whose dog dies.
d. Heidi's statement that she is laid back until someone "messes with the safety of the animals

Answers

Answer: Sending a condolence card signed by all the employees of Sue's franchise to any customer whose dog dies

Explanation:

An organization's culture is.made up of the beliefs, values, attitudes, and the behaviors which employees share and is used on daily basis in their workplace. The culture helps employees determine how they work, and understand the organization.

Sending a condolence card signed by every employees of Sue's franchise to the customer whose dog dies expresses a value of Camp Bow Wow's culture. Camp Bow Wow expresses the service of the organization and its value through empathizing with the customer on their loss.

2-B. A farmer estimates that if he harvests his soybean crop now, he will obtain 1,000 bushels, which he can sell at $3.00 per bushel. However, he estimates that this crop will increase by an additional 1,200 bushels of soybeans for each week he delays harvesting, but the price will drop at a rate of 50 cents per bushel per week; in addition, it is likely that he will experience spoilage of approximately 200 bushels per week for each week he delays harvesting. When should he harvest his crop to obtain the largest net cash return, and how much will be received for his crop at that time

Answers

Answer:

the farmer should wait for two weeks in order to be able to obtain 3,000 bushels and sell then at $2 per bushel, total revenue $6,000

Explanation:

time to harvest        bushels           price          revenue

today                        1,000               $3              $3,000

1 week                      2,000              $2.50         $5,000

2 weeks                   3,000              $2               $6,000

3 weeks                   4,000              $1.50           $6,000

4 weeks                   5,000              $1                $5,000

5 weeks                   6,000              $0.50         $3,000

net increase per week = +1,200 bushels - 200 bushels = 1,000 bushels

FAO Schwarz is unique children's toy store where customers can play with toys in each department prior to purchasing them, can step on an over-sized piano, can walk through elaborate Lego castles, and can meet characters from their favorite cartoons during their visit. Families typically visit the store together and stay for several hours to get the complete experience. The store can best be described as a:

a) Destination store
b) Omnichannel store
c) Direct distribution channel
d) Pop-up store
e) Parasite store

Answers

Answer:

Destination store

Explanation:

A destination store is a retail store that attracts lots of customers due to the unique features that the have. These features could include: affordable price, a good customer service that attends to the customers needs efficiently, rare items that cannot be found in any other shop.

Destination shop can also be described as a large store that is well known for the high-quality products that they sell, they are also able to attract the customers with different recreational activities.

In the scenario described above, FAO Schwarz is described as a destination store because the customers are able to test out the toys before purchasing them.

The computer workstation furniture manufacturing that Santana Rey started in January is progressing well. As of the end of June, Business Solutions's job cost sheets show the following total costs accumulated on three furniture jobs

Job 602 Job 603 Job 604
Direct Materials $1,700 $3,100 $2,600
Direct labor 1,000 1,340 1,800
Overhead 500 670 900
Job 602 was started in production in May, and these costs were assigned to it in May: direct materials, $500; direct labor, $250; and overhead, $125. Jobs 603 and 604 were started in June. Overhead cost is applied with a predetermined rate based on direct labor costs. Jobs 602 and 603 are finished in June, and Job 604 is expected to be finished in July. No raw materials are used indirectly in June. (Assume this company’s predetermined overhead rate did not change over these months).

1. What predetermined overhead rate is used in June?
2. How much cost is transferred to finished goods inventory in June?

Answers

Answer:

1. 50%

2. $8,310

Explanation:

1. The computation of predetermined overhead rate is used in June is shown below:-

Predetermined overhead rate = Overhead Cost ÷ Direct labor Cost

= $125 ÷ $250

= 50%

2. The computation of cost is transferred to finished goods inventory in June is shown below:-

Job    Raw       Direct  Overhead   Total      Cost transferred

        material   labor   applied       Cost     to finished goods

602  $1,700        $1,000    $500   $3,200    $3,200

603  $3,100       $1,340     $670    $5,110      $5,110

604  $2,600      $1,800    $900    $5,300

Total

cost  $7,400     $4,140    $2,070   $13,610    $8,310

The total cost is comprise of raw material, direct labor and overhead applied

And since Job 602 and 603 are finished in June so the same is to be considered and The job 604 is expected to finished in July so the same is not relevant  

Garcia Company issues 10%, 15-year bonds with a par value of $240,000 and semiannual interest payments. On the issue date, the annual market rate for these bonds is 8%, which implies a selling price of 117 ¼. The effective interest method is used to allocate interest expense. 1. Using the implied selling price of 117 ¼, what are the issuer's cash proceeds from issuance of these bonds? 2. What total amount of bond interest expense will be recognized over the life of these bonds? 3. What amount of bond interest expense is recorded on the first interest payment date?

Answers

Answer:

1. Cash proceed is $281,400.

2. Total bond interest expenses over the bond llife is $318,600.

3. Bond interest expense on first interest payment date is $11,256.

Explanation:

1. Using the implied selling price of 117 ¼, what are the issuer's cash proceeds from issuance of these bonds?

Selling price = 117 ¼ / 100 = 1.1725

Cash proceed = Bond face value * Bond selling price = $240,000 * 1.1725 = $281,400.

2. What total amount of bond interest expense will be recognized over the life of these bonds?

Total interest payment = $240,000 * 10% * 15 = $360,000

Total repayment = Total interest payment + Bond par value = $360,000 + $240,000 = $600,000

Total bond interest expenses over the bond llife = Total repayment - Cash proceed/Amount borrowed = $600,000 - $281,400 = $318,600

3. What amount of bond interest expense is recorded on the first interest payment date?

Bond interest expense on first interest payment date = Cash proceed * Annual market rate on issue date * (6/12) = $281,400 * 8% * 0.5 = $11,256

Gustavson Corporation uses the direct method to allocate service department costs to operating departments. The company has two service departments, Administrative and Facilities, and two operating departments, Assembly and Wholesaling. Administrative costs are allocated on the basis of employee hours and Facilities costs are allocated on the basis of space occupied. The total Wholesaling Department cost after the allocations of service department costs is closest to which value:

a. $337,530b. $331,090c. $340,240d. $340,426

Answers

Answer:

C) $340,240

Explanation:

                                     Service Department  Operating Department

                                  Administrative Facilities  Assembly Wholesaling

Departmental costs $26,840     $59,400   $183,430   $321,190

Employee time (hours)      4,000       2,000     29,000 15,000

Space occupied - sq ft     2,000       2,000     30,000  6,000

total administrative costs = $26,840

total employee hours = 29,000 + 15,000 = 44,000

administrative cost per employee hour = $26,840 / 44,000 = $0.61

total facilities costs = $59,400

total square feet = 30,000 + 6,000 = 36,000

administrative cost per employee hour = $59,400 / 36,000 = $1.65

total Wholesaling Department cost = $321,190 + ($0.61 x 15,000) + ($1.65 x 6,000) = $321,190 + $9,150 + $9,900 = $340,240

Shipments of product X from a plant to a wholesaler are made in lots of 600 units. The​ wholesaler's average demand for product X is 150 units per week. Lead time from plant to wholesaler is 4 weeks. The wholesaler pays for the shipments when they leave the plant. What is the total of the​ wholesaler's cycle inventory and pipeline​ inventory?

Answers

Answer:

The total of the​ wholesaler's cycle inventory and pipeline​ inventory is 900 units.

Explanation:

In order to calculate the total of the​ wholesaler's cycle inventory and pipeline​ inventory we would have to make the following calculations:

Cycle inventory=lot size/2 = 600 / 2

Cycle inventory= 300 units

Pipeline inventory=leadtime*average demand=4*150

Pipeline inventory=600 units.

Therefore, Total Cycle + Pipeline inventory = 300 + 600

Total Cycle + Pipeline inventory =900 units

The total of the​ wholesaler's cycle inventory and pipeline​ inventory is 900 units.

An article presents a study that investigated the effect of varying the type of fertilizer on the height of certain Mediterranean woody tree species. In one experiment, three samples, each consisting of ten trees, were grown with three different fertilizers. One, the control group, was grown with a standard fertilizer. Another was grown with a fertilizer containing only half the nutrients of the standard fertilizer. The third was grown with the standard fertilizer to which a commercial slow-release fertilizer had been added. Following are the heights of the trees after one year.
Height Fertilizer Control 17.9 12.2 14.9 13.8 26.1 15.4 20.3 16.9 20.8 14.8 Deficient 7.5 74 13.8 116 115 17 132 129 176 9.5 Slow-releasel 19.8 20.3 16.1 179 124 12.5 174 19.9 27.3 14.4
a) If you want to construct a hypothesis to test for heights of the trees, state your null and alternative hypothesis.
b) Is the experiment a factorial balanced CR design?
c) What is the degree of freedom of treatment sum of square and error sum of square? If SSTrt and SSE is given: SSTrt=192.374 SSE=439.389, what is the value of your test statistics?
d) Compute the SST?
e) We get a p-value of 0.007 and we have significance level 0.05 for this case, state your conclusion of the test.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

a.

The experiment under study from the article involves a single factor fertilizer type, at three levels.

Hence, this is a completely randomized design with p=3 treatments.

Assuming :

[tex]\mu_ 1 ; \mu_2 \ and \ \mu_3[/tex]  are mean heights for three types of fertilizer. Therefore, the null and alternative hypotheses are:

Null hypothesis:

[tex]H_o : \mu_ 1 = \mu_2 \ = \ \mu_3[/tex]  ( i.e all type of population mean heights for three different fertilizers f are equal )

Alternative hypothesis:

[tex]H_1 :\mu_ 1 \neq \mu_2 \ \neq \ \mu_3[/tex]    ( at least one of the fertilizer is not equal )

b.

This is a completely randomized design as p=3 treatment means are compared, where treatments are randomly assigned to the experimental units.

c.

[tex]SSTr(df)=p-1 \\ \\ =3-1 \\ \\=2, \\ \\ df(SSE)=n-p \\ \\ =30-3 \\ \\ =27 \\ \\ MSTr=SSTr/df(SSTr) \\ \\=192.374/2 \\ \\ =96.187; MSE=SSE/df(SSE) \\ \\ =439.389/27 \\ \\ =16.2737 \\ \\ F=MSTr/MSE \\ \\ =96.187/16.2737 \\ \\ =5.91[/tex]

d.

[tex]SST=SSTr+SSE \\ \\ =192.374+439.389\\ \\ =631.763[/tex]

e.

Given that the p-value is 0.007 and F  = 5.91

Also;

p-value 0.007 is less than the level of significance 0.05.

Thus ; we reject the null hypothesis and conclude that there is difference in mean of all types of the fertilizers.

Green Wave Company plans to own and operate a storage rental facility. For the first month of operations, the company has the following transactions.

1. January 1 Issue 10,000 shares of common stock in exchange for $25,000 in cash.
2. January 5 Purchase land for $15,500. A note payable is signed for the full amount.
3. January 9 Purchase storage container equipment for $7,300 cash.
4. January 12 Hire three employees for $1,300 per month.
5. January 18 Receive cash of $11,300 in rental fees for the current month.
6. January 23 Purchase office supplies for $1,300 on account.
7. January 31 Pay employees $3,900 for the first month's salaries.

Required:
1. Record each transaction. Green Wave uses the following accounts: Cash, Supplies, Land, Equipment, Common Stock, Accounts Payable, Notes Payable, Service Revenue, and Salaries Expense.
2. Post each transaction to T-accounts and compute the ending balance of each account. Since this is the first month of operations, all T-accounts have a beginning balance of zero.
3. After calculating the ending balance of each account, prepare a trial balance.

Answers

Answer:

Required 1.

January 1

Cash $25,000 (debit)

Common Stock $25,000 (credit)

January 5

Land $15,500 (debit)

Notes Payable $15,500 (credit)

January 9

Equipment  $7,300 (debit)

Cash  $7,300 (credit)

January 12

Salaries Expense $3,900 (debit)

Accounts Payable $3,900 (credit)

January 18

Cash $11,300 (debit)

Service Revenue $11,300 (credit)

January 23

Supplies $1,300 (debit)

Accounts Payable $1,300 (credit)

January 31

Accounts Payable $3,900 (debit)

Cash $3,900 (credit)

Required 2.

Cash = = $25,100

Common Stock = $25,000

Land = $15,500

Notes Payable  = $15,500

Equipment  = $7,300

Salaries Expense = $3,900

Accounts Payable  = $1,300

Service Revenue = $11,300

Supplies = $1,300

Required 3.

                                               Debit               Credit

Cash                                     $25,100

Common Stock                                           $25,000

Land                                     $15,500

Notes Payable                                             $15,500

Equipment                            $7,300

Salaries Expense                 $3,900

Accounts Payable                                         $1,300

Service Revenue                                          $11,300

Supplies                                $1,300

Totals                                  $53,100           $53,100

Explanation:

Calculation of Account Balances :

Cash = $25,000 - $7,300 + $11,300 - $3,900 = $25,100

Common Stock = $25,000

Land = $15,500

Notes Payable  = $15,500

Equipment  = $7,300

Salaries Expense = $3,900

Accounts Payable = $3,900 + $1,300 -  $3,900 = $1,300

Service Revenue = $11,300

Supplies = $1,300

Assume that the. Top level management team has accepted your recommendation how can their effectiveness be evaluated three months after implementation

Answers

The correct answer to this open question is the following.

Although the question provides no context or references, we can say that if the top-level management team has accepted your recommendation their effectiveness can be evaluated three months after implementation in the following way.

The recommendation needs to establish some goals that have to be accomplished in the short, medium, and long-range. After the first three months, you establish your exéctations and you should have included your KPIs or Key Performance Indicators in order to do the proper evaluation and knowing if the recommendations were valid or attainable. Lack of goals or KPIs to evaluate the recommendation would end up complicating the evaluation process.

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