Rectangle abcd was dilated to create rectangle a’b’c’d’. the area of rectangle abcd is 16in^2 and the area of the rectangle a’b’c’d’ is 64in^2. which scale factor was used to dilate the rectangle?
help asap please!!!!!

Answer:

when the diameter of a spherical balloon shrinks to one-half of its original size, the surface area of the balloon will decrease to one-fourth of its original size, while the volume will decrease to one-eighth of its original size.

Step-by-step explanation:

When the diameter of a spherical balloon shrinks to one-half of its original size, it means the new diameter is half of the original diameter.

Let's assume the original diameter of the balloon was "d," then the new diameter will be "d/2."

Surface Area:

The surface area of a sphere is given by the formula 4πr², where "r" is the radius of the sphere. Since the diameter of the sphere is halved, the radius will also be halved. Therefore, the new surface area (SA') of the balloon will be:

SA' = 4π (d/4)² = πd²/4

Thus, the new surface area of the balloon will be one-fourth (1/4) of the original surface area.

Volume:

The volume of a sphere is given by the formula (4/3)πr³. Again, since the diameter of the sphere is halved, the radius will also be halved. Therefore, the new volume (V') of the balloon will be:

V' = (4/3)π (d/4)³ = πd³/24

Thus, the new volume of the balloon will be one-eighth (1/8) of the original volume.

The type of triangle formed from the side lengths of a triangle 2, 10, 11 is a scalene triangle.

Based on the given side lengths of a triangle (2, 10, 11), we can determine the type of triangle formed by examining their relationships. First, let's check if these side lengths can form a valid triangle using the Triangle Inequality Theorem, which states that the sum of the lengths of any two sides must be greater than the length of the remaining side. In this case, 2 + 10 > 11, 2 + 11 > 10, and 10 + 11 > 2, so a triangle can be formed.

Now let's identify the type of triangle. There are three main categories to consider: equilateral, isosceles, and scalene. An equilateral triangle has all three sides equal in length, which doesn't apply here. An isosceles triangle has two sides with equal lengths, but in this case, all three sides have distinct lengths. Therefore, the triangle is a scalene triangle, meaning it has no sides of equal length.

In summary, the triangle formed by side lengths 2, 10, and 11 is a scalene triangle because all three sides have different lengths and satisfy the Triangle Inequality Theorem.

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The elevation of Death Valley, California and Tallahassee, Florida can be compared by using the inequality symbol > or <. On comparing  death valley and tallahassee, Tallahassee elevation > Death Valley elevation. On comparing  death valley and westmorland, Westmorland elevation > Death Valley elevation.

1.

Since the elevation of Death Valley is -282 feet, which is a negative value, and the elevation of Tallahassee is 203 feet, which is a positive value, we can conclude that the elevation of Tallahassee is greater than the elevation of Death Valley.

Therefore, we can use the > symbol to compare the elevations of these two locations, and write the inequality as: Tallahassee elevation > Death Valley elevation.

2.

The elevation of Death Valley is -282 feet, while the elevation of Westmorland is 157 feet.

Since the elevation of Westmorland is a positive value and is greater than the elevation of Death Valley, we can use the > symbol to compare the elevations of these two locations, and write the inequality as:

Westmorland elevation > Death Valley elevation.

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To find f'(4) for the function f(x) = ln(2x^3), we first need to find the derivative f'(x) using the chain rule.

The chain rule states that the derivative of a composite function is the derivative of the outer function times the derivative of the inner function.

For f(x) = ln(2x^3), the outer function is ln(u) and the inner function is u = 2x^3.

The derivative of the outer function, ln(u), is 1/u.
The derivative of the inner function, 2x^3, is 6x^2 (using the power rule).

Now, apply the chain rule: f'(x) = (1/u) * 6x^2 = (1/(2x^3)) * 6x^2.

Simplify f'(x): f'(x) = 6x^2 / (2x^3) = 3/x.

Now, find f'(4): f'(4) = 3/4.

So, f'(4) for f(x) = ln(2x^3) is 3/4 or 0.75 when rounded to 2 decimal places.

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The pollster should survey 2627 voters in order to be 96 percent confident that the true proportion of U.S. voters opposing capital punishment is estimated to within 0.02.

To determine the sample size needed for estimating a proportion, we can use the formula:

n = (Z^2 * p * q) / E^2

where:

n is the sample size

Z is the z-value corresponding to the desired confidence level (96 percent confidence corresponds to a z-value of approximately 1.75)

p is the estimated proportion (since we don't have an initial estimate, we can assume a conservative estimate of 0.5)

q is 1 - p (complement of the estimated proportion)

E is the desired margin of error (0.02)

Plugging in the values, we have:

n = (1.75^2 * 0.5 * 0.5) / 0.02^2

n ≈ 2627

Therefore, the pollster should survey 2627 voters in order to be 96 percent confident that the true proportion of U.S. voters opposing capital punishment is estimated to within 0.02.

This sample size calculation ensures that the estimate of the true proportion will have a margin of error (E) of 0.02 or less, providing a high level of confidence (96 percent) in the accuracy of the estimate.

In conclusion, by using the formula for sample size estimation, the pollster should survey 2627 voters to achieve a 96 percent confidence level with a margin of error of 0.02 when estimating the true proportion of U.S. voters opposing capital punishment.

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The simplest radical form of the given expression (∛(8x⁴y⁵))² is 4x²y³∛(x²y). So, correct option is A.

To simplify the expression (∛(8x⁴y⁵))², we can first simplify the cube root of 8x⁴y⁵. Since 8 is equal to 2³, and we have three factors of x and five factors of y, we can simplify the cube root as 2[tex]x^{(4/3)}y^{(5/3)[/tex].

Substituting this into the original expression, we get:

(2[tex]x^{(4/3)}y^{(5/3)[/tex])²

Squaring each term inside the parentheses, we get:

4[tex]x^{(8/3)[/tex][tex]y^{(10/3)[/tex]

To express this in radical form, we can rewrite [tex]x^{(8/3)[/tex] and [tex]y^{(10/3)[/tex] as cube roots:

4∛(x²)⁴ ∛(y³)³

Simplifying the cube roots, we get:

4x²y³∛(x²y)

So, correct option is A.

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The temperature in Buenos Aires can be modeled using the equation T(t) = 5 sin(2π(t - 182.5)/365) + 27, where t is the number of days since January 1.

To model the temperature in Buenos Aires using a trigonometric function, we can use the sine function.

First, we need to find the amplitude, period, phase shift, and vertical shift.

Putting it all together, the equation for the temperature in Buenos Aires as a function of time is:

T(t) = 5 sin(2π(t - 182.5)/365) + 27

Where t is the number of days since January 1 and T(t) is the temperature in degrees Celsius.

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f(0.5) represents the volume of the smaller box when its' side length is 0.5 cm less than the larger cube

The formula to find the Volume of a cube is:

V = x³

where:

x is the side length of the cube

The cube has a volume of 27 cm³. Thus:

Side length of cube = ∛27 = 3 cm

Since the side length of the smaller cube is x cm less than side length of the larger cube, then we can say that the function to find the volume of the smaller cube is:

V_small: f(x) = (3 - x)³

Thus, f(0.5) is the volume of the smaller box when its' side length is 0.5 cm less than the larger cube

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The polynomial expression becomes -20vz⁶ + 36v⁴z⁵ + 24v⁶ z⁶

In order to divide, first collect the like terms and then perform the operation. So, we have:

(-20vz⁶ + 32v⁴z⁵ +24v⁶ z⁶) + (4v⁴ z⁵) = -20vz⁶ + (32v⁴z⁵ +4v⁴ z⁵) + 24v⁶ z⁶

Simplifying the expression in parentheses, we get:

32v⁴z⁵ +4v⁴ z⁵ = 36v⁴z⁵

So, the expression becomes:

-20vz⁶ + 36v⁴z⁵ + 24v⁶ z⁶

This expression cannot be simplified any further.

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The value of the trigonometric ratio tanA from the right angle triangle is 3/4.

Trigonometric Ratios are defined as the values of all the trigonometric functions based on the value of the ratio of sides in a right-angled

To find the value of the trigonometric ratio tanA from the right angle triangle, we use the formula below

Formula:

From the right angle triangle,

Substitute these values into equation 1

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The value of x using the assumptions of angle are 17 and 22.5

From the question, we have the following parameters that can be used in our computation:

Angles: 75° and (4x + 7)°

Angles: (2x+10)° and (2x - 10)°

Assume 75° and (4x + 7)° are congruent angles, we have

4x + 7 = 75

So, we have

4x = 68

Divide by 4

x = 17

Assume (2x+10)° and (2x - 10)° are complementary angles, we have

2x + 10 + 2x - 10 = 90

So, we have

4x = 90

Divide by 4

x = 22.5

Hence, the values of x are 17 and 22.5

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The slope of the line represent Parking cost $30 per day. The correct answer is C.

The slope of a line represents the rate of change between two variables. In this case, the line represents the relationship between Hector's parking fees and the number of days he parked his SUV.

The unit of the slope of the ine represents

Cost/ number of days = 30 $/day

The fact that the slope is negative (-$30) means that for each additional day Hector parked his SUV, his parking fees decreased by $30. This indicates that the parking fee is a function of the number of days parked, and it costs $30 per day. The correct option is C.

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--The given question is incomplete, the complete question is given

" Hector parked his SUV in long-term parking while he traveled to China. What does the slope of the line represent?

A Hector's parking fees decreased by $30 each week.

B Parking cost a flat fee of $30.

C Parking cost $30 per day.

D Hector got a $30 discount to park his SUV. ​ "--

Answer: b = 30°

Step-by-step explanation:

       The little square represents a 90-degree angle.

90° - 60° = b

30° =  b

b = 30°

Answer:

7 units

Step-by-step explanation:

Since DEF is a right triangle, and angle F is a right angle, DE is the hypotenuse, in which we can use a^2 + b^2 = c^2 25 to the power of 2 is 625 and 24 to the power of 2 is 576. 625-576 = 49. The square root of 49 is 7

In a circle with a 44 degree central angle, the minor arc MPQ's angle measure is 316 degrees.

We must first get the measure of the central angle MNQ that intercepts this arc in order to determine the measure of the minor arc MPQ. Because minor arc MPQ and minor arc MP are next to each other, their sum equals the minor arc MPNQ's measure.

MPNQ = MPQ + arc MP

If we substitute 44 degrees for the minor arc's measurement (MP), we obtain,

∠MPQ + 44 = 360

When we solve for MPQ, we obtain, ∠MPQ = 360 - 44

MPQ equals 316 degrees. As a result, 316 degrees is the minor arc MPQ's measure.

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Answer:

$626.76

Step-by-step explanation:

Answer:

 = 9

Step-by-step explanation:

Slope  = (y1-y2)/(x1-x2)

           = -12-6/4-6

           =  -18/-2

           = 9

The simple interest earned on $1,272 deposited in a bank for 20 years at 3% annual interest rate is $764.40.

To calculate the simple interest earned on a principal amount deposited in a bank, we use the formula:

Simple Interest = (Principal) x (Rate) x (Time)

where the rate is the annual interest rate, and the time is the number of years the money is deposited.

In this case, the principal is $1,272, the rate is 3%, and the time is 20 years.

Plugging in these values into the formula, we get:

Simple Interest = (1272) x (0.03) x (20)

Simple Interest = $764.40

Therefore, the simple interest earned on $1,272 deposited in a bank for 20 years at 3% annual interest rate is $764.40.

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A sample size of 77 is needed for a scientist studying premature babies to estimate the mean birth weight of babies born during a week of gestation within 0.5 pounds with 95% confidence, assuming a population standard deviation of 2 pounds.

To determine the minimum sample size needed for the scientist to be confident that her estimate is within a certain margin of error of the true mean birth weight of babies born during the week, we can use the formula

n = (zα/2 * σ / E)²

where

n = sample size

zα/2 = critical value for the desired level of confidence (e.g. 1.96 for 95% confidence)

σ = population standard deviation

E = margin of error (i.e. the maximum amount by which the estimate can differ from the true mean)

Substituting the given values, we have

n = (1.96 * σ / E)²

To determine E, we need to use the fact that the margin of error is equal to the critical value times the standard error, where the standard error is given by

SE = σ / √(n)

Substituting the given values, we have

SE = σ / √(n) = 2 / √(n)

Thus, we have

E = zα/2 * SE = 1.96 * 2 / √(n) = 3.92 / √(n)

Substituting this expression for E into the formula for n, we have

n = (1.96 * σ / (3.92 / √(n)))²

Simplifying, we get

n = (1.96 * σ * √(n) / 3.92)²

n = (0.5 * σ * √(n))²

n = (0.25 * σ² * n)

n = (zα/2)² * σ² / E²

Substituting the given values, we have

n = (1.96)² * 4 / (0.5)² = 76.96

Rounding up to the nearest whole number, we get

n = 77

Therefore, the minimum sample size needed for the scientist to be confident that her estimate is within 0.5 pounds of the true mean birth weight of babies born during the week is 77.

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The variables of interest are both non-parametric and measured on an ordinal scale, a suitable analysis for determining the relationship between them would be the Spearman rank correlation coefficient.

The Spearman rank correlation coefficient is a non-parametric measure of the strength and direction of association between two variables.

It is based on the rank order of observations for each variable, rather than their actual numerical values.

The coefficient can range from -1 perfect negative correlation to +1 perfect positive correlation.

And with a value of 0 indicating no correlation.

Use the Spearman rank correlation coefficient to determine the strength and direction of the relationship between CI and student satisfaction.

The coefficient would tell us if there is a significant correlation between the two variables, and whether the correlation is positive or negative.

Perform the analysis, first rank the observations for both variables and calculate the difference in ranks between each pair of observations.

Calculate the Spearman rank correlation coefficient using the formula,

ρ = 1 - (6Σd² / n(n² - 1))

where ρ is the Spearman rank correlation coefficient,

d is the difference in ranks for each pair of observations,

n is the sample size,

and n² is the sum of the squares of the ranks.

A value of ρ close to +1 would indicate a strong positive correlation between the two variables.

A value close to -1 would indicate a strong negative correlation.

A value close to 0 would indicate no significant correlation between the two variables.

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To determine the value of x, y, and the line segment lengths and angle measures, we need more information such as the given figure or problem. Without any context or image, it is impossible to provide a solution. However, in general, to find the values of x and y, we need to have equations or information about the relationship between them.

Similarly, to find line segment lengths and angle measures, we need to have given figures or diagrams and use appropriate formulas and rules to calculate them.

For example, if we have a right triangle with one side length of 5 and the hypotenuse of 13, we can use the Pythagorean theorem to find the other side's length, which is 12. Then, we can use trigonometric functions like sine, cosine, and tangent to find the angles' measures.

Therefore, the approach to finding x, y, and other geometric properties depends on the given information and the type of problem. It is essential to carefully read and understand the problem's instructions before attempting to solve it and show all your work for clarity and accuracy.

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All the value of of that satisfy the condition cos θ = - 1/2 ,

where 0 ≤ θ <360° are,

⇒ 120°, 240°

Given that;

Expression is,

cos θ = - 1/2

where 0 ≤ θ <360°

Since, cos θ = - 1/2

Hence, It belong in second and third quadrant.

So, cos θ = - 1/2

cos θ = 120°

cos θ = 240°

Thus, All the value of of that satisfy the condition cos θ = - 1/2 ,

where 0 ≤ θ <360° are,

⇒ 120°, 240°

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The critical values are x = -4 and x = 2.

Given the function f(x) = (2-x)(x+4)^2, we need to find the critical values.

Critical values are the points where the derivative of the function is either zero or undefined.

Step 1: Find the derivative of f(x). f'(x) = d/dx((2-x)(x+4)^2)

Step 2: Apply the product rule, which states d(uv) = u*dv + v*du,

where u = (2-x) and v = (x+4)^2. f'(x) = (2-x)*d/dx((x+4)^2) + (x+4)^2*d/dx(2-x)

Step 3: Compute the individual derivatives. f'(x) = (2-x)*(2(x+4)) + (x+4)^2*(-1)

Step 4: Simplify the expression. f'(x) = -2(x+4)^2 + 4(x+4)(2-x)

Step 5: Set f'(x) equal to 0 and solve for x. 0 = -2(x+4)^2 + 4(x+4)(2-x)

Step 6: Factor out a common term. 0 = 2(x+4)[-1(x+4) + 2(2-x)]

Step 7: Solve for x. 0 = 2(x+4)(-x+2) x = -4, 2 The critical values are x = -4 and x = 2.

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The final answer to this limit question is 1/4.

a function from a set X to a set Y assigns to each element of X exactly one element of Y.[1] The set X is called the domain of the function[2] and the set Y is called the codomain of the function.

Given that lim f(x) = 3 and lim g(x) = 12, we want to find the limit:
lim (f(x) / g(x)) as x approaches -5.
Using the limit rules, specifically the quotient rule, we have:
lim (f(x) / g(x)) = lim f(x) / lim g(x)

Now, substituting the given limits:
lim (f(x) / g(x)) = 3 / 12

Simplifying the fraction:

lim (f(x) / g(x)) = 1/4

So, the answer is 1/4.

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There are 120 possible orders in which the five Smith children can be served one at a time.

If we assume that each child is served one at a time, then the first child can be served in 5 ways, the second child can be served in 4 ways (since one child has already been served), the third child can be served in 3 ways, the fourth child can be served in 2 ways, and the fifth child can be served in 1 way.

Therefore, the total number of orders in which the children can be served one at a time is:

5 x 4 x 3 x 2 x 1 = 120

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The two supplied points (1, 4) and (1, −7), have identical x-values. These would create a vertical line if graphed, then joined.

The points where the lines representing the intersections where the two linear equations intersect are referred to as the solution of a linear equation.

Given that:

Line has points:  (1, 4) and (1, −7).

The two supplied points have identical x-values. These would create a vertical line if graphed, then joined.

The diagram is attached:

Hence, a vertical line would be formed by the points.

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Complete question:

Which of the following is true of (1, 4) and (1, −7).?

options:

The number sequence that follows the rule of subtracting 15 starting from 105 is 105, 90, 75, 60, 45.

To obtain this sequence, we start with 105 and subtract 15 from it to get 90. Then we subtract 15 from 90 to get 75, and so on until we reach 45. Each term in the sequence is obtained by subtracting 15 from the previous term.

It is important to note that this is an arithmetic sequence with a common difference of -15. The formula for finding the nth term of an arithmetic sequence is: an = a1 + (n-1)d, where an is the nth term, a1 is the first term, and d is the common difference. Using this formula, we can find any term in the sequence by plugging in the appropriate values.

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The equation for the line of symmetry for the function f(x) = -7x² + 14x -19 is x = 1.

The line of symmetry for a quadratic function, f(x) = ax² + bx + c, is a vertical line that passes through the vertex of the parabola, and its equation is given by x = -b/(2a). In the function f(x) = -7x² + 14x - 19, the coefficients are a = -7, b = 14, and c = -19.

Applying the formula, x = -b/(2a), we get:

x = -(14)/(2*(-7))

x = -14 / (-14)

x = 1

Thus, the equation for the line of symmetry for the function f(x) = -7x² + 14x - 19 is x = 1. This line divides the parabola into two symmetrical halves, and the vertex of the parabola lies on this line.

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Lana paid $36, Pam paid $17.95, and Cheryl paid $20.05, by using substitution or elimination, for the groceries.

Let's start by assigning variables to the unknown quantities in the problem. Let's call the cost of Lana's groceries "L", the cost of Pam's groceries "P", and the cost of Cheryl's groceries "C". We can set up a system of equations based on the information given:

1) P = 0.5L - 0.05 (Pam's groceries were $0.05 cheaper than half of Lana's groceries)

2) C = P + 2.10 (Cheryl's groceries were $2.10 more than Pam's groceries)

3) L + P + C = 74 (the total bill was $74)

We now have three equations with three unknowns, which we can solve using substitution or elimination. Let's use substitution:

Substitute equation 1 into equation 2 for P:

C = (0.5L - 0.05) + 2.10

Simplify:

C = 0.5L + 2.05

Substitute equations 1 and 3 into the equation above:

L + P + C = 74

L + (0.5L - 0.05) + (0.5L + 2.05) = 74

Simplify:

2L + 2 = 74

2L = 72

L = 36

Now that we know the cost of Lana's groceries, we can use equation 1 to find the cost of Pam's groceries:

P = 0.5L - 0.05

P = 0.5(36) - 0.05

P = 17.95

Finally, we can use equation 2 to find the cost of Cheryl's groceries:

C = P + 2.10

C = 17.95 + 2.10

C = 20.05

Therefore, Lana paid $36, Pam paid $17.95, and Cheryl paid $20.05 for the groceries.

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