Recall that Hubble's law is written v = H0d, where v is the recession velocity of a galaxy located a distance d away from us, and H0 is Hubble's constant. Suppose H0 = 20 km/s/Mly. How fast would a galaxy 1000 Mly distant be receding from us?

Answers

Answer 1

Hubbles' law is applicated on galaxies. The galaxy which is 1000 Mly distant from us has the speed 20000 km/s.

What is Hubble's law?

Hubble's law is defined as the galaxies are moving away from Earth at speeds proportional to their distance.

Hubble's law is written as

v = H₀d

Here v is the recession velocity of a galaxy located a distance d away from us, and H₀ is Hubble's constant.

Suppose H₀ = 20 km/s/Mly.

1 parsec = 3.08 ₓ 10¹⁶ m

1 M parsec = 3.08 ₓ 10²² m

The speed v of the galaxy is

v = 20 ₓ 1000

v = 20000 km/s

Thus, the galaxy which is 1000 Mly distant from us has the speed 20000 km/s.

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Related Questions

Dust, accumulated at the time of the formation of the solar system is sometimes preserved in asteroids, meteoroids, and meteorites. what are these pockets of early solar system materials called

Answers

The dust, accumulated at the time of the formation of the solar system that are  preserved in asteroids, meteoroids, and meteorites are called chondrules.

What is the solar system?

The solar system is composed of the earth and the planets. The solar system was formed millions of years ago.

The dust, accumulated at the time of the formation of the solar system that are  preserved in asteroids, meteoroids, and meteorites are called chondrules.

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A dolphin accelerates at -1.77m/s^2 for 3.33s and ends with a velocity of -8.77m/s. What is the displacement of the dolphin in that time

Answers

Answer:

-19.39

Explanation:

The displacement of the dolphin in that time will be34.2826m.

To find the displacement of the dolphin, we can use the equations of motion. The displacement can be calculated using the following equation:

d = v initial(t) + 1/2at²

We are given that,

Acceleration (a) = -1.77 m/s² (negative because it's decelerating)

Time (t) = 3.33 s

Final velocity (final v final) = -8.77 m/s

To find the initial velocity, we can use another kinematic equation:

final= Vinitial + Vfinal =v initial +at

Now, plug in the values:

v initial= − 8.77m/s − ( −1.77m/s²)× 3.33s

v initial=−8.77m/s−(−1.77m/s²)×3.33s

v initial =- 2.8769m/s

Now that we have the initial velocity, we can find the displacement using the first equation:

d = v initial(t) + 1/2 at²

d = - 2.8769m/s  × 3.33 s + 1/2(-1.77 m/s²) × 3.33s

d = - 34.2826m

The displacement of the dolphin in that time is - 34.2826m. The negative sign indicates that the displacement is in the opposite direction of the initial velocity.

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prove that density of 5l of water is 1000

Answers

Density can be found when mass and volume is known. The density of 5 liter of water is 1000kg/m³.

What is density?

The density ρ of any substance is the ratio of mass m and its volume V.

ρ = m/V

Given is the mass of water as 5 kg and the volume is 5 liter.

as, 1 L = 10−³m³

So, 5 L = 5×10−³m³

Then, density would be

ρ = 5kg / 5×10−³m³

ρ = 1000 kg/m³

Thus, the density of 5l of water is 1000kg/m³.

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A spring-loaded ballistic cart measuring 0.5 kg is in contact with a second 0.8 kg cart. The carts are
initially at rest on a level surface. The spring is released and the lighter cart is observed to move at +0.4
m/s afterward. What is the velocity of the other cart?

Answers

A spring-loaded ballistic cart is in contact with a second cart. The velocity of the other cart is 0.25 m/s.

What is the conservation of linear momentum?

When there is no external force acting on the system, the initial momentum is equal to the final momentum.

Momentum is equal to the product of mass and its velocity.

According to the conservation of linear momentum,

m₁v₁ +m₂v₂ = m₁u₁ +m₂u₂

u and v represents the initial and final velocity. 1 and 2 represents the first and second cart.

Given is m₁ = 0.5 kg, m₂ =0.8kg, u₁ =u₂ =0 m/s and v₁ = 0.4 m/s.

Substituting the values in the conservation of momentum equation, we get the velocity of second cart is

0.5 x 0.4 + 0.8 x v₂ = 0.5 x 0 + 0.8 x 0

v₂ = +0.25 m/s (in the direction of first cart)

Thus,  the velocity of the other cart is 0.25 m/s.

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A 16kg dog is running 4m/s. Find its kinetic energy.
4J

64 J

128 J

256 J​

Answers

Answer:

128J

Explanation:

K.E = MV² ÷ 2

K.E = 16 × 4² ÷ 2

K.E = 16 × 16 ÷ 2

K.E = 256 ÷ 2

K.E = 128J

:. it's kinetic energy is 128Joules(J)

Voltage is only produced when the wire is moving but not when the magnet is moving.

True

False

Answers

True,Voltage is only produced when the wire is moving but not when the magnet is moving.

What is electromagnetism ?

The physical interplay of electric charges, magnetic moments, and the electromagnetic field is known as electromagnetism.

The electromagnetic field can be static, moving slowly, or forming waves. Electromagnetic waves are commonly referred to as light and are subject to optics laws.

True,Voltage is only produced when the wire is moving but not when the magnet is moving.

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What is the force advantage of the direction changing pulley shown below?



Select one:
a. Less than 1.
b. 1.
c. Greater than 1.
d. Greater than 10.

Answers

The force advantage of the direction changing pulley shown  is 1. The correct option is b.

What is force advantage?

Force is the mechanical physical quantity. The force advantage is equivalent to the mechanical advantage equal to the ratio of output to the input force.

In the single fixed pulley, there is only one rope segment that pulls up on the load, so,

The force advantage is

F.A = 50 N / 50 N  = 1

Thus, the force advantage of the direction changing pulley shown  is 1. The correct option is b.

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Find the energy per second received by an eardrum when it listens to sound that is at the threshold of hearing

Answers

The energy per second received by an eardrum will be 5.03×10⁻⁵ J/sec. The energy denotes the sound energy for the eardrum.

What is sound energy?

The passage of vibrations through matter is characterized as sound energy. When an item vibrates, sound energy is created, resulting in noise.

Sound vibrations induce pressure waves to flow through a material like air, water, wood, or metal.

The threshold of hearing is,5×10⁻¹⁷ sec.

The energy per second received by the eardrum is found by the formula as;

[tex]\rm E_T = Area \times thresold \\\\ \rm E_T = \pi (4 \times 10^{-3})^2 \times 1 \times 10^{-12} \\\\ E_T =5.03 \times 10^{-17}\\\\[/tex]

Hence, the energy per second received by an eardrum will be 5.03×10⁻⁵ J/sec

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Q: Explain the shape of the I-V graph of the filament lamp?

Answers

Answer:

initially- with positive potential differences - the current is directly proportional to the p.d. However, as the current through the filament increases, the heating effect caused in the lamp also increases and so the temperature of the filament rises. This increase in the filament's temperature also increases the resistance of the filament. As a result the rate of increase of the current decreases and a greater change in the potential difference is required to cause a change in the current. This can be seen on the curve as the gradient becomes more shallow (greater resistance). This same pattern is repeated when a negative potential difference is applied across the filament

A boat has a mass of 54,000 kg. The boat is accelerating at 0.4 m/s2. What is the net force acting on the boat?'

Answers

Answer:

21.6 kN

Explanation:

F = m * a

F = 54 000 * .4  = 21600 N

Answer:54,000 N

Explanation:

What are the properties of a good conductor

Answers

The Properties of good conductor are given below:

Explanation:

1.It posses very low resistance or specific resistance.

2.It posses more conductance and there by conducts electricity readily through it.

3.It is a good conductor of heat.

4.It is highly resistance to corrosion by liquid.

5.It must be malleable and ductile.

6.It must be flexible.

7.It should not react with climatic conditions.

8.It can be drawn in very fine wires.

Ellis always sticks to just one drink when going out with friends. what is the only option if ellis wants to stick to one standard serving of alcohol? a. a 16-ounce bottle of beer with 4.5% alcohol b. a 5-ounce glass of wine with 14% alcohol c. a 1.5 ounce shot of liquor with 40% alcohol d. a 12-ounce can of beer with 5.5% alcohol

Answers

The only option if Ellis wants to stick to one standard serving of alcohol is a 1.5 ounce shot of liquor with 40% alcohol.

What is standard serving of alcohol?

In the United States, one standard serving of alcohol contains roughly 14 grams of pure alcohol, which is found in:

12 ounces of regular beer, which is usually about 5% alcohol. 5 ounces of wine, which is typically about 12% alcohol. 1.5 ounces of distilled spirits, which is about 40% alcohol.

Thus, the only option if Ellis wants to stick to one standard serving of alcohol is a 1.5 ounce shot of liquor with 40% alcohol.

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When two forces act in opposite directions, then net force acting due to two

forces

a. sum of two factors

b. difference between two factors

c. both of these

d. none of these

Answers

Answer:

option b

Explanation:

when the two forces act in opposite directions there effective magnitude decreases.

Answer:

b. difference between two factors

Explanation:

When two forces act in the opposite directions, the net force is the difference between them.

O.A. (Opinionated Answer): What is your take on dimensions and altered realities. Where do you think youd find them? do you believe in them? and how would time shift or alter?

Answers

you cant what done is done unless you start over. well think of a game it is its own dimension created by man for our entertainment but its not perfect there are glitches and modifications. but you are not the main character only one is and He gives us our own controler our brain. but if your athiest then ask me in the comments. i can explain both ways

Answer:

The world as we know it has three dimensions of space—length, width, and depth—and one dimension of time. But there's the mind-bending possibility that many more dimensions exist out there. According to string theory, one of the leading physics models of the last half-century, the universe operates with 10 dimensions. A dimension arises when a force is generated that allows movement into a new domain. Yes, I personally do believe in them for reasons I can't explain. Dimensional shifts were a phenomenon whereby an object or person is transported from one location to another via folded-space transport or shifted to a parallel universe on a different dimensional plane.














Explanation:

Have a great rest of your day
#TheWizzer

______________ are chemicals in the body affecting how you feel.

A.
Hormones

B.
Emotions

C.
Calories

D.
Memories

Answers

Answer:

emotions

Explanation:

emotions are how you feel and can happen any time

Hope it helps <333

Answer:

emotions affect your body and how you feel

What do Newton's three laws state?

Answers

In the first law, we understand that an object will not change its motion unless a force acts on it. The second law states that the force on an object is equal to its mass times its acceleration. And, finally, the third law states that there is an equal and opposite reaction for every action.

can you write the definition of rest and a motion.​

Answers

Answer:

Rest: cease work or movement in order to relax, sleep, or recover strength.

Motion: the action or process of moving or being moved.

What type of galaxy is this?

Answers

Answer:

Barred Spiral.

A car is driving at constant speed down the road. The mass of the car is 1350 kg and the coefficient of rolling friction is 0.18? How much engine force is needed to keep the car moving?

Answers

Answer:

2381.4 N

Explanation:

1350 * 9.8 * .18 = 2381.4 N

If the plant produces electric energy at the rate of 1. 5 gw , how much exhaust heat is discharged per hour?

Answers

The amount of exhaust heat discharged per hour from the plant which produces electric energy at the rate of 1. 5 gw, is 9.36×10¹⁹ J/h.

How to calculate the heat discharged per hour?

The heat is discharged per hour is equal to the different of total power and actual power.

The plant produces electric energy at the rate of 1. 5 gw. Let assume the efficiency of this power plant is 64% between the temperature of 660 degree C to 330 degree Celsius.

Thus, the maximum efficiency is,

[tex]\eta_{max}=1-\dfrac{660+273}{330+273}\\\eta_{max}=0.55[/tex]

The total power is,

[tex]P_t=\dfrac{P_A}{\eta_{max}\times0.64}\\P_t=\dfrac{1.5}{0.55\times0.64}\\P_t=4.26\rm\; GW[/tex]

Thus, the heat discharged per hour is,

[tex]Q=4.26-1.5\\Q=2.76\text{GW}\\[/tex]

Multiply the value with 3600 to convert it in s/h,

[tex]Q=2.76\times10^9\times3600\text{ J/h}\\Q=9.36\times10^{19}\text{ J/h}\\[/tex]

Thus, the amount of exhaust heat discharged per hour from the plant which produces electric energy at the rate of 1. 5 gw, is 9.36×10¹⁹ J/h.

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Q7 A fishing vessel travels a distance of 6 nautical miles at a speed of 8 knots.
It then anchors for one hour, before travelling a further 5 nautical miles, in
45 minutes, to the next fishing ground. It anchors for 30 minutes before
sailing 1 hour back to port.
1 knot = 1 nautical mile per hour,
12
[a] Draw the distance-time graph for
the fishing vessel.
10
[b] What was the vessel's average
speed for the entire journey?
6
Distance from shore (nautical miles)
4
2
0
1
4
2 3
Time (hours)

Answers

The vessel's average speed for the entire journey will be 5.86 knots. The area of the distance-time graph shows the velocity.

What is distance?

Distance is a numerical representation of the distance between two objects or locations.

Distance can refer to a physical length or an estimate based on other factors in physics or common use. |AB| is a symbol for the distance between two points A and B.

The given data in the problem is;

Distance travelled 1 (D₁)= 6 nautical miles

Velocity (V₁) 8 knots.

Time (T₁)=

Distance travelled 2 (D₂)=5 nautical miles,

Time taken(T₂)=45 minutes=0.75 hour

Time taken(T₃)=30 minutes

Time for anchor 1 (t₁)=1 hour

Time for anchor 2(t₂)=0.5 hour

Time to sailing back to port(t₄) = 1 hour

The time for the first phase of motion;

[tex]\rm d = v\times t \\\\ t_1= \frac{D_1}{v} \\\\ t_1= \frac{6}{8} \\\\ t_1= 0.75 \ houe[/tex]

The average speed is found as;

[tex]\rm V_{avg}= \frac{Total \ distance }{Total \ time } \\\\ \rm V_{avg}= \frac{6+5+6+5}{0.75+0.5+1+0.5+1} \\\\ V_{avg}=5.866 \ knots[/tex]

Hence, the vessel's average speed for the entire journey will be 5.86 knots.

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A man lowers an object of mass 12 kg from a height of 0.5m to the floor. What is the work done by him?

Answers

Answer:

Work = Force × distance

= m × g × d

= 12 × 9.8 × 0.5

= 58.8 N

If in the case , you need any help pleasee leg me know! [ you'll have to pay btw]

Describe such a motion from everyday experience?​

Answers

Answer:

I drive my car at a speed of 30m/s is speed

I drive my car at a speed of 30m/s northward is velocity

A 197 g object apparently loses 34 g when fully submerged in a liquid of density 2.3 g/cm3. What is the density of the object

Answers

Answer:

13.33 gm/cm^3

Explanation:

Displacement of liquid =

 34 gm /  2.3 gm/cm^3 = 14.783  cm^3

so the VOLUME of the object is 14.783 cm^3

  density  =  197 gm / 14.783 cm^3 = 13.33  gm/cm^3

Explain why Earth is not a perfect sphere?

Earth surfaces are not all the same.

Earth's surface is smooth.

The Earth's shape bulges in the equator.

The Earth's atmosphere has affected its shape

Answers

the answer is C hope it helped

Which statement below is
INCORRECT about volume?
A. Volume is the amount of space that an object
occupies.
B. The volume of an object is the same as the
weight of that object.
C. Volume can be measured in cubic
centimeters.
D. Volume is calculated using a formula: Volume
= length x width x height

Answers

Answer:

B. The volume of an object is the same as the

weight of that object.

Explanation:

Every thing else is right and that one is wrong.

Answer:

B. The volume of an object is the same as the

weight of that object.

Explanation:

i hope it helps

anyone could answer this question

Answers

i believe it is crude birth rate :)

If the volume of a container of gas is reduced, what will happen to the pressure inside the container?.

Answers

Answer:

The pressure of the gas will increase

Explanation:

When gas is put into a container, for example, a balloon, the gas expands to fill the space it can occupy. Since gas is not a solid or a liquid, its particles are all over the place - they are constantly moving and vibrating. As such, when too much gas is blown into a balloon, it will pop. So, when the volume of the container decreases, the pressure of the gas will increase the smaller it gets. Vice versa, the greater the space, the less pressure that will be present in the container.

A circuit has a current of 1. 2 A. If the voltage decreases to one-third of its original amount while the resistance remains constant, what will be the resulting current? 0. 3 A 0. 4 A 1. 2 A 3. 6 A.

Answers

If the voltage decreases to one-third of its original amount while the resistance remains constant.  The resulting current will be 0.4 A.

What is current?

The current is the stream of electrons flowing from positive terminal of the battery to the negative terminal so as to generate electricity.

The circuit has a current of 1.2 A.

When the resistance  is constant, the voltage is proportional to current. According to the ohm's law,

V₂ / V₁ = I₂ / I₁

Substitute V for V₁ , V /3 for V₂ , 1.2 for I₁ , we get the resulting current,

I₂ = 0.4 A

Thus, the resulting current will be 0.4 A.

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1. How should you begin an exercise routine?
by increasing endurance
by eating
Hard right from the start
By stretching
2. True or False. You have to go to the gym to get exercise.
True
False
3. Which of the following is an advantage to exercising?
building stronger muscles and bones
increasing blood pressure
increasing body fat
4. Which of the following is an example of exercise?
riding your bike
watching basketball
playing chesss

Answers

Answer:

1. By streching

2. false

3. building stronger muscles and bones

4. riding your bike

Explanation:

The routine of exercise begins with the usual basic step of stretching the body.

What is meant by exercise ?

An essential component of a healthy lifestyle is exercise. Exercise can help you cope with stress and prevent health issues while also enhancing energy and strength. It can also help you control your appetite and keep your weight in a healthy range.

Here,

1. The routine of exercise begins with the usual basic step of stretching the body.

2. People don't have to necessarily go to the gym to get exercise, because exercise includes the activities from the basic one to difficult methods. So, you can do some kind of exercise at the home itself. So, the statement is false.

3. An advantage to exercising is building stronger muscles and bones.

4. Riding your bike is an example of exercise.

Hence,

The routine of exercise begins with the usual basic step of stretching the body.

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