Rank these transition metal ions in order of decreasing number of unpaired electrons. If two ions have the same number of unpaired electrons



Fe^3 , Mn^4+ , V3+ , Ni^2+ , Cu^+

Answers

Answer 1

Answer: [tex]Fe^{3+} > Mn^{4+}[/tex] > [tex]V^{3+}[/tex] = [tex]Ni^{2+}[/tex] > [tex]Cu^+[/tex]

Explanation:

Electronic configuration represents the total number of electrons that a neutral element contains. We add all the superscripts to know the number of electrons in an atom.

Fe: 26: [tex]1s^2s^22p^63s^23p^64s^23d^{6}[/tex]

[tex]Fe^{3+}:23:1s^2s^22p^63s^23p^63d^{5}[/tex] : 5 unpaired electrons

Mn: 25: [tex]1s^2s^22p^63s^23p^64s^23d^{5}[/tex]

[tex]Mn^{4+}:23:1s^2s^22p^63s^23p^63d^{3}[/tex] : 3 unpaired electrons

V: 23: [tex]1s^2s^22p^63s^23p^64s^23d^{3}[/tex]

[tex]V^{3+}:23:1s^2s^22p^63s^23p^63d^{2}[/tex] : 2 unpaired electrons

Ni : 28 : [tex]1s^2s^22p^63s^23p^64s^23d^{8}[/tex]

[tex]Ni^{2+}:23:1s^2s^22p^63s^23p^63d^{8}[/tex]: 2 unpiared electrons

Cu : 29 : [tex]1s^2s^22p^63s^23p^64s^13d^{10}[/tex]

[tex]Cu^{+}:23:1s^2s^22p^63s^23p^63d^{10}[/tex]: 0 unpaired electrons

Thus the order of decreasing number of unpaired electrons:

[tex]Fe^{3+} > Mn^{4+}[/tex] > [tex]V^{3+}[/tex] = [tex]Ni^{2+}[/tex] > [tex]Cu^+[/tex]


Related Questions

Illustrating Mechanical Waves

TASK: Create a collage to describe and illustrate how a medium may move and transfer energy in a transverse and compressional/longitudinal wave.


Mechanical waves are waves that transfer energy through a medium (matter). The medium can be a solid, liquid or a gas. A medium in a mechanical wave can move transversely , in a surface wave or Longitudinally. Illustrate the medium movement in a transverse wave and in a compression wave. Below is a checklist/guide for how you will be evaluated for this task.

Illustrate a transverse wave that progressively changes with at least 3 distinguishable

properties: Maximum Points: 60

Labels the crest and the trough.

Labels a point at which the energy of the wave is high.

Labels a point at which the energy of the wave is low.

Label the amplitude, wavelength and identify the frequency of the wave

Draw an arrow to indicate the direction that the medium moves.

Draw an arrow to indicate the direction that the wave moves.

Provides description of your wave in terms of wavelength (long, short), frequency (high, low and the amount in Hertz-Hz) amplitude (high, low)

Identify a measured wavelength and amplitude.

Lastly, have a title and the definition of a transverse wave.

YOU MUST HAVE THE FOLLOWING: 5 points each

Uses color.

Uses a color coded system.

Provides a legend/key for the illustration.


Illustration of a Longitudinal/Compressional Wave that changes in energy

Maximum Points 40

Labels the compressions.

Labels the rarefactions.

Identify the point at which the energy of the wave is high.

Identify the point at which the energy of the wave is low.

Draws an arrow to indicate the direction that the medium moves.

Draws an arrow to indicate the direction that the wave moves.

Lastly, have a title and the definition of a compressional/longitudinal wave.

YOU MUST HAVE THE FOLLOWING: 5 points each

Uses color.

Uses a color coded system.

Provides a legend/key for the illustration.

Answers

Transverse wave:

⇨- the way the wave is moving

⟶- Medium - the material it is traveling through

冖- Wavelength - the distance from crest to  crest

C - Crest - the highest point on a wave

T - trough - the lowest part on a wave

↕️ - Amplitude - the distance from rest to crest

ྊ - (tinfoil)Wave

Description:

In the beginning of the wave the wavelength is short and the frequency is high so is the energy.and the amplitude is low *i believe* And after the mark of T shown on the image the wavelength is long and the frequency is low and so is the energy and the amplitude is high *i believe*.Amplitude and wavelength are both measures of distance.

Longitudinal/Compressional Wave:

KEYS:

⟶-medium - the material it is traveling through

⇨-way the wave is moving

冖-wavelength - the distance from crest to  crest

R -Rarefaction -  the opposite of compression

C-Compression - particles are closest together

Which substance is a binary acid?
1,)hydrochloric acid
2.)phosphoric acid
3.)nitrous acid
4.)sulfuric acid

Answers

Answer:

1. Hydrochloric acid

Explanation:

Hydrochloric acid

Answer:

4)

Explanation:

formula:H2 SO4

there are 2 H+ ions in 1 molecule of sulfuric acid

thus it has a basicity of 2

What is an important effect of gravity?
A. It causes radioactive particles to split off from the nucleus.
B. It is responsible for charge attraction.
C. It keeps the nucleus of the atom together.
D. It maintains the distances between planets.
SUBMIT

Answers

Answer:

d. It maintains the distances between planets.

Explanation:

What is the formula for dinitrogen pentoxide?
A) NO5
B) N5)2
C) N2O5
D)N2O7

Answers

I think B sorry if I’m wrong

Explanation
Probably
B) N5)2 hopefully

which item is dull.

A. a glass cup
B. a cloth sock
C. a ceramic coffee mug
D. a metal pot​

Answers

A cloth sock is dull; it doesn’t shine
a cloth sock because it doesn’t shine

The subject is science I need you’re help plsssss

Answers

Answer:

sweat is the water that comes out of your body when you workout

What two reactants are necessary in order for a hydrocarbon combustion reaction to take place?

Answers

Answer:

A hydrocarbon and oxygen

Explanation:

hydrocarbon is being burned, and oxygen is necessary to burn things

To solve such this we must know the concept of Combustion reaction. The  two reactants that are necessary in order for a hydrocarbon combustion reaction to take place are hydrocarbon and oxygen.

What is Balanced equation?

Balanced equation is the one in which the total number of atoms of a species on reactant side is equal to the total number of atoms on product side.

Combustion reaction is a reaction in which a substance, basically hydrocarbons burns in presence of oxygen to produce carbon dioxide and water.  The  two reactants that are necessary in order for a hydrocarbon combustion reaction to take place are hydrocarbon and oxygen.

Therefore, hydrocarbon and oxygen are two reactant that are necessary in order for a hydrocarbon combustion reaction to take place.

Learn more about the balanced equation, here:

https://brainly.com/question/7181548

#SPJ2

22. Sodium-24 has a half-life of 15 hours. How much sodium-24 will remain in an 42.0-g sample after 90 hours?

Answers

Answer:

The answer would be 0.65625

Pls help with science

Answers

The answer is C because it is believed that those two were once connected

Please I neeed help, I have to write: four ammonia molecules (NH3) react with four oxygen molecules(O2) to form four nitrogen monoxide molecules (NO) and six water molecules. All substances are in gaseous state and heat is released in the chemical reaction

Answers

Explanation:

the equation must be

4NH3 + 5O2–> 4NO + 6H2O

6. How are these two isotopes of carbon different from each other? 12C and 14C

Answers

Answer:

Carbon-12 and carbon-14 are two isotopes of the element carbon. The difference between carbon-12 and carbon-14 is the number of neutrons in each of their atoms. ... Atoms of both isotopes of carbon contain 6 protons. Atoms of carbon-12 have 6 neutrons, while atoms of carbon-14 contain 8 neutrons.

Explanation:

haha carbon atoms go brrrrr

can I write "+-" as the charge for a neutron in an atom or would it be considered wrong?

Answers

Answer:

yesssssssssssssss

Explanation:

Mosquitoes breed in areas where there is often standing, still, svampy, water. Mosquitoes can cause malaria and other harmful diseases to humans and animals. Without causing damage to an existing ecosystem, what could you do to help control the current mosquitoes and their larvae? (what would eat them ?)

Answers

Answer:

Many natural scents that are appealing to humans actually repel mosquitoes, including lavender, peppermint, basil, and eucalyptus. Many of these scents can be worn as an essential oil on your skin to help keep these pesky pests from biting you.

Find the density of an object that has a mass of 12.69 grams and a volume of 3.5cm3

Answers

Answer:

3.62 g/cm³

Explanation:

density = mass ÷ volume

Therefore, do 12.69 divided by 3.5

0.75 moles of an unknown acid are dissolved in water. If 0.42 moles of H3O+ form, what was the percent dissociation of the unknown acid?

Answers

Answer:

56 %

Explanation:

The percent dissociation of a weak acid can be defined as:

Moles of weak acid that produced H₃O⁺ species / Total number of weak acid moles * 100%

We are given all the required data to calculate the percent dissociation:

0.42 mol / 0.75 mol * 100 % = 56 %

The percent dissociation is 56%.

How many grams are there in 51.9 moles of F2 gas? (4 pts)
PLS HELP ASAP ILY

Answers

Answer:

1972 grams of F₂

Explanation:

Multiply the molar mass of F₂ by the number of moles

Balance the equation NaHCO3(s)....
Please help!!
Question #1

Answers

Answer:

NaHCO3 → H2O + CO2 + Na2CO3

Explanation:

A piece of charcoal is found to contain

30% of the carbon 14 that it originally

had. When did the tree die from which the

charcoal came? use 5600 years as the

half-life of carbon 14.


A) 9709.46

B) 9708.33

C) 9708.34

D) 9709.45

Answers

Answer: The tree died 9709.46 years before.

Explanation:

Expression for rate law for first order kinetics is given by:

[tex]t=\frac{2.303}{k}\log\frac{a}{a-x}[/tex]

where,

k = rate constant  

t = age of sample

a = let initial amount of the reactant = 100

a - x = amount left after decay process = [tex]\frac{30}{100}\times 100=30[/tex]

a) to find rate constant

Half life is the amount of time taken by a radioactive material to decay to half of its original value.

[tex]t_{\frac{1}{2}}=\frac{0.693}{k}[/tex]

[tex]k=\frac{0.693}{5600years}=1.24\times 10^{-4}years^{-1}[/tex]

b) to know the age

[tex]t=\frac{2.303}{1.24\times 10^{-4}}\log\frac{100}{30}[/tex]

[tex]t=9709.46years[/tex]

The tree died 9709.46 years before.

You titrate 25.00 ml of 0.1894 M acetic acid with 0.2006 M NaOH. How many ml of NaOH (to four significant figures) will be required at the equivalence point?

Answers

Answer:

23.60 mL NaOH

Explanation:

The reaction is CH3COOH + OH- --> CH3COO+ + H2O

Since the reaction is one-to-one, we can use M1V1 = M2V2.

M1 = 0.1894 M CH3COOH

V1 = 25.00 mL CH3COOH

M2 = 0.2006 M NaOH

V2 = ?

Solve for V2 --> V2 = M1V1/M2

V2 = (0.1894 M)(25.00 mL) / (0.2006 M) = 23.60 mL NaOH

Number 12 plsssssssssssssssssss

Answers

Answer:

check my explanation

Explanation:

it is the secondary consumer because it doesn't eat grass


A car travelled at the speed of 10 mls in 35 calculate the distance covered.

Answers

350 miles as if u do S=D/T you input 10 for S and 35 for T and x for D. If you solve for d (x) then you will get 350 miles covered.

Hope this helps!

What occurs when solid A, at 50.0°C, is place in liquid B, at 80.0°C?
A Heat energy flows from A to B as the average kinetic energy of the particles in A decreases
B Heat energy flows from A to B as the average kinetic energy of the particles in A increases
CHeat energy flows from B to A as the average kinetic energy of the particles in B decreases
D Heat energy flows from B to A as the average kinetic energy of the particles in B increases

Answers

B I do believe I could be wrong

On a hot day, a student places a glass of cold lemonade on a table outdoors. After a few minutes, water droplets have formed on the outside of the glass.

Is energy absorbed or released by the cold lemonade? Explain your answer.
Compare average kinetic energy for the air molecules and lemonade molecules when the student first places the lemonade outdoors. Explain your answer.
Explain how and why the water droplets form on the outside of the glass.

Answers

Answer:

ye but sdfajkd tryng to play me

Explanation:

Answer:

Vapor is released out of the lemonade because when you place it in a hot it will increase.

Explanation:

The volume of 3.2 moles of nitrogen gas inside a canister is 1.5L. The canister
volume is reduced to 0.3L. How many moles of nitrogen were released? ​

Answers

Answer:

2.56 moles of nitrogen was released.

Explanation:

We'll begin by calculating the final moles of nitrogen in the canister. This can be obtained as follow:

Initial mole (n₁) = 3.2 moles

Initial volume (V₁) = 1.5 L

Final volume (V₂) = 0.3 L

Final mole (n₂) =?

V₁/n₁ = V₂/n₂

1.5 / 3.2 = 0.3 / n₂

Cross multiply

1.5 × n₂ = 3.2 × 0.3

1.5 × n₂ = 0.96

Divide both side by 1.5

n₂ = 0.96 / 1.5

n₂ = 0.64 mole

Finally, we shall determine the number of mole of nitrogen that was released. This can be obtained as follow:

Initial mole (n₁) = 3.2 moles

Final mole (n₂) = 0.64 mole

Amount released =?

Amount released = n₁ – n₂

Amount released = 3.2 – 0.64

Amount released = 2.56 moles

Thus, 2.56 moles of nitrogen were released.

an elephant puts a force of 30,000 N on its four feet,
which have a total area of 7,500 cm². What is the pressure
it puts on the ground​

Answers

Explanation:

pressure is Force/area

30000/0.75

What are cells made of?

Answers

Answer: All cells are made from the same major classes of organic molecules: nucleic acids, proteins, carbohydrates, and lipids.

Explanation: please mark as brainliest

can someone do the rest of this for me i missed school the day we did it

Answers

Answer:

This is the answer

Explanation:

Help me in this question please (No links!!.)

Answers

Answer:

Density = mass/volume so the answer is 6g/ml

Explanation:

Help me please!

What is the solubility of KNO3 in 100g of water at 60°C?

A.
28 grams/100g of H2O

B.
45 grams/100g of H2O

C.
108 grams/100g of H2O

D.
38 grams/100g of H2O

Answers

Answer:

C. 108 grams/100g of H2O

Required number is the vertical coordinate of the intersection point of a line at 60°C with the graph of the KNO₃.

Which one of your body cells carries proteins that determine your blood type?
1) All of your cells
2)Skin cells
3) Red blood cells
4)White blood cells

Answers

It would be number 3; Red blood cells
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