Question 7: What might be some implications of Robert Hazen’s experiments

and research? Cite evidence from the text to support your answer.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Robert Hazen’s studied enviromental and biological processes that might have been critical for life, and also for the formation of approximately two-thirds of Earth's mineral species (see Hazen et al., 2008; Gonzalez & Richards 2020) .

Explanation:

Hazen provided evidence about how first organic molecules were generated on the primitive earth millions of years ago. He observed that high-pressure hydrothermal vents may provide food for underwater ecosystems. It represents a piece of critical evidence on the origin of life.

You can read these articles that are certainly clarifying in the description of his experiments and discoveries:

1- Hazen, R. M., Papineau, D., Bleeker, W., Downs, R. T., Ferry, J. M., McCoy, T. J., ... & Yang, H. (2008). Mineral evolution. American Mineralogist, 93(11-12), 1693-1720.

2- Gonzalez, G., & Richards, J. W. (2020). The privileged planet: how our place in the cosmos is designed for discovery. Gateway Editions.


Related Questions

genetics!!! plz look at the photos attached....i have no clue what to do and it’s due very soon!

Answers

Question:

In order for your mutant dragon population to become its own species, and needs to be separated from the original dragon population so they no longer will mate with each other. come up with an idea of how the mutant dragon population can separate itself from the original population. Link it to your environmental change.

Answer:

There are various tactics that can be used to separate the mutant dragon population, in order to create a new speices. One tactic is to lure the dragons to a location that provides them with a better food supply. Another tactic could be to temporarily relocate the whelps or fledglings, and leaving behind a trail for the Family to follow. The goal is separate the mutant dragon population from the other, and the propositions that I have provided above could possibly be the solution.

Note:

This is the best I could do with the limited information that was given. I advise that you only resort to this if truly needed. I don't have much experience or knowledge in this Topic. I just thought I might give it a try. I hope you get a better answer soon!

Which is one characteristic of deep ocean currents?
move quickly
Move because of wind
move cold water
O move in a circular pattern

Answers

Answer:

extremly cold water currents..... may the option is c

may be it helps you.... friend ✌✌

Answer:

C

Explanation:

need help asap!
Which bone cells would be called on to chew up the bone and put more calcium in the blood?
a. Osteophytes
b. Osteopaths
c. Osteoclasts
d. Osteoblasts
e. Osteocytes

Answers

Answer:

Osteoblasts. is the answer

Two next-door neighbours use very different strategies when it comes to landscaping their front yards. One neighbour plants a front lawn of lush green grass that requires regular watering and fertilizer application. The other neighbour uses
stone pathways that wind through a variety of drought-resistant wild flowers and shrubs that are native to the area.
Explain why the drought-resistant wild flowers and native shrubs contribute more to the sustainability of a yard than does the lush green grass.

Answers

Answer: When the city/county/state/region declares a drought and stops the use of water on lawns, the green stuff dies.The guy with the drought resistant set up will hardly notice any difference in the look of his yard.

Explanation:

It is observed In the case of grass lawns, that the lush green grasses have more requirements as compared to the area covered with wildflowers and shrubs.

What are their requirements?

The requirements include one of the most essential elements water. Compared to the drought-resistant plants grown by the second neighbor, the grass lawns require a large amount of water for their growth. This in turn adds a burden in the form of water requirements.

How do they survive?

Drought-resistant plants take nutrients in the form of nourishment and protection whereas the grass requires the use of fertilizers as well as chemical pesticides to provide resistance to the grass against the potent pests and due to the requirement of a large amount of water by the lawns, there are chances of these chemicals getting washed away and entering into a nearby water source, and they don't get enough of the nourishment.

The drought-resistant varieties and the native plants are more potent to survive the conditions already present there and thus are more sustainable.

Learn more about the adaption here:

http://brainly.com/question/24514288

#SPJ2

Summarize the reasons why systematists separated Domain Bacteria from Domain Archaea.

Answers

Answer:

Initially, Archaea were classified as part of Bacteria, but sequencing technologies enabled them to separate these phylogenetic groups.

Explanation:

Archaea and Bacteria are different domains that belong to a kingdom known as prokaryotes. Prokaryotes are unicellular organisms that lack membrane nucleus, and any class of internal membrane, thereby they neither have organelles. These domains (Archaea and Bacteria) are primarily classified according to the level of sequence homology, being archaea organisms closer to eukaryotes compared than bacteria. Moreover, it has also been proposed that Bacteria are ancestors of eukaryotic organelles.

Due to the certain differences in their morphology and habitats, the Archea are the separate domain from domain Bacteria of life in prokaryotes.

Archaea

It is considered as the different domain of life in prokaryotes. These are the most primitive type and are known as the ancient microorganisms found in extreme niches.

They also have morphological differences as well as biochemical than bacteria which are rarely to be seen in those harsh conditions on which archaea can thrive. Their reliance on ether lipids in their cell membranes. Bacteria have phospholipid membranes.

Learn more about Archaea:

https://brainly.com/question/17249606

Which of the following statements about blood pH is true?

A. Carbon dioxide is a buffer that helps the blood pH remain around 7.4.
B. Carbonic acid is a waste product that makes blood pH deviate from 7.4.
C. 7.4 is a neutral pH, and the whole body needs to remain neutral to maintain homeostasis.
D. At a pH too far from 7.4, enzymes in the blood will stop functioning properly.

Answers

the answer is D. Enzymes in the body need to be around the pH level of 7 to function best, and if the blood drifts too far away, some enzymes stop working all together

how are animals like as heterotophs

Answers

Answer:

Animals are known as heterotrophs because they cannot create their own food (like plants) and must consume other forms of life to survive.

Explanation:

How are carbon atoms produced in an ecosystem

Answers

Answer:

Photosynthesis by land plants, bacteria, and algae converts carbon dioxide or bicarbonate into organic molecules. Organic molecules made by photosynthesizers are passed through food chains. Good Luck!!

Explanation:

Photosynthesis by land plants, bacteria, and algae converts carbon dioxide or bicarbonate into organic molecules. Organic molecules made by photosynthesizers are passed through food chains, and cellular respiration converts the organic carbon back into carbon dioxide gas

What type of fat is found in meat and most animal products, and can increase your cholesterol levels when consumed?
OA.
Unsaturated fats
OB.
Saturated fats
C.
Trans-fats
D.
Triglycerides

Answers

Answer saturated fats :

Explanation:saturated fats raise both Hdl and ldl cholesterol levels

Answer:

Saturated fats

Explanation:

took test

how do genes play a role in homeostasis?

Answers

Homeostasis is survivor act.
It’s the regulations of your body to all the changes in the ambiental sites
Like weather, pollution etc.

n three (3) sentences, explain the function of a vacuole in plant cells.

Answers

Answer:

A vacuole is used for temporary storage of water, waste products, food, and cellular material. ... Vacuoles are larger in plant cells than animal cells to store the water and other materials needed by the cell.

Answer:

the answser above me is correct

Explanation:

Which of these practices does the most to keep the water table from
dropping near a farm?

Answers

Answer:

Drip irrigation

Explanation:

Drip irrigation. Jen

Storm surge can raise waves as high as _____ above sea level.

A. 6 meters

B. 6 centimeters

C. 6 feet

D. 6 inches

Answers

I think the answer is A

Which describes a target cell? releases hormones into the blood produces a particular hormone recognizes a hormone’s chemical structure destroys hormones in the blood

Answers

Answer:

recognizes a hormone’s chemical structure

Explanation:

In living systems, chemical messengers called hormones are secreted into the body via the bloodstream or ducts by certain glands called endocrine glands e.g pancreas, hypothalamus etc. These hormones are meant to effect a physiological change in certain cells called TARGET CELLS.

In biology, a target cell is any receiving cell that has the ability to respond to signals and messengers like hormones. This responding ability of hormones is due to the possession of specific receptor sites for the specific hormones. The receptor on a particular target cell recognizes that specific hormone's chemical structure, hence, will only respond to it.

For example, an insulin hormone secreted by the pancreas will only be responded to by a target cell that recognizes the chemical structure of the insulin protein using its receptor molecule.

Assume Kira went out to eat after the dance competition and consumed an excessive amount of carbohydrates. Which of the following would the pancreas do in order to help her body maintain homeostasis?

A. Secrete glucagon, to stimulate her liver to break down glycogen
and release more glucose into the blood
B. Secrete glucagon, to stimulate her liver to take up the glucose and store it as glycogen
C. Secrete insulin, to stimulate her liver to break down glycogen and
release more glucose into the blood
D. Secrete insulin, to stimulate her liver to take up the glucose and store it as glycogen

Answers

the answer is d because insulin signals muscle cells to take in glucose as well as telling the body to make glucagon to store.

Answer:

D. Secrete insulin, to stimulate her liver to take up the glucose and store it as glycogen

Explanation:

each new strand of DNA that is is refered to as a _____

Answers

Answer:

DNA replication is the process by which DNA makes a copy of itself during cell division.

Explanation:

Hope that helps! Have a nice day!

Why is flooding more likely after many trees are removed from an area?
A. Without the trees, evaporation rates slow down.
B. Without the trees, water runs off rather than percolating into the
soil.
C. Without the trees, most of the animals die and therefore don't
drink the water.
D. Without the trees, precipitation increases dramatically.
SUBMIT

Answers

Answer:

Without the trees, water runs off rather than percolating into the

soil.

Explanation:

Flooding is the excessive flow of water due to increased rainfall. It usually deprives the soil of the affected area of essential nutrients. However, the presence of trees in an area can help prevent or reduce the possibility of flooding. The roots of large trees help hold the soil together, which improves the porousness of the soil. Also, trees store water that is meant to runoff.

Without the trees, the absorption or percolation of water into the ground/soil will be reduced, hence, the excess water runsoff the surface leading to flooding.

1 Morphology 2. Mitochondrial DNA 3. Nuclear DNA 4. Medulla 5. Herbert L. MacDonell 6. Plastic prints a. Found in small structures outside the nucleus of a cell and is inherited from the biological mother. b. Hair’s form and structure. c. Prints created when the finger touches a soft material like soap or putty. d. Has studied bloodstains extensively and has offered a number of important observations about bloodstains. e. Found in the nucleus of a cell and is inherited from both biological parents. f. A set of cells that runs through a hair.

Answers

Answer:

a. Mitochondrial DNA b. Morphology c. Plastic prints d. Herbert D. Macdonald e. Nuclear DNA f. Medulla

Explanation:

a. Found in small structures outside the nucleus of a cell and is inherited from the biological mother - Mitochondrial DNA

b. Hair’s form and structure Hair's morphology

c. Prints created when the finger touches a soft material like soap or putty - Plastic prints

d. Has studied bloodstains extensively and has offered a number of important observations about bloodstains - Herbert L. MacDonell.

e. Found in the nucleus of a cell and is inherited from both biological parents - Nuclear DNA

f. A set of cells that runs through a hair - medulla

Nitrogen fixation is carried out by nitrogen-fixing plants and fungi.
True or False?

Answers

Answer: this is true.

What causes the flu?

Answers

Answer:

What Causes the Flu? The flu is caused by influenza viruses that infect the nose, throat, and lungs. These viruses spread when people with flu cough, sneeze or talk, sending droplets with the virus into the air and potentially into the mouths or noses of people who are nearby.

Answer:

The virus spreads when a person sneezes or coughs.

Explanation:

On April 20, 2010, an explosion on the Deepwater Horizon Macondo oil well drilling platform released 4 million barrels (636,000 cubic meters) of oil into the Gulf of Mexico. It took scientists and engineers nearly three months and several different attempts to cap the well. The Macondo oil well was located 1524 m (5000 feet) below the surface of the water, about 80 km (50 miles) off the coast of Louisiana. The spill affected 2113 km (1300 miles) of shoreline along the coasts of five states. Most crude oil contains 84–87% carbon by weight. Scientists have not yet fully assessed the environmental impact of the accident.

Computer modeling can be used to help improve cleanup and response systems for the next major oil spill. Which of these uses demonstrates how computer modeling can be used to minimize the impact of another spill?
a
Creating a model of how the oil spread through the Gulf of Mexico to predict what areas need the greatest amount of protection.
b
Calculating the total oil that entered the Gulf of Mexico during the spill.
c
Recording the number and type of each dead organism collected during the spill.
d
Finding the average flow rate of the oil through the burst pipeline during the spill.

Answers

Answer:

I would pick a, because if you can see where the most oil spills or where it flows it will be easier to predict when another spill is about to happen.

Explanation:

The table lists some organelles and functions. Only one pair is correctly matched.
Organelle
Lysosome
Vacuole
Mitochondrion
Ribosome
Functions of Organelles
Function
Stores water and waste materials
Breaks down sugars
Breaks down waste materials and debris
Produces proteins for the cell
Which organelle in the table is correctly matched with its function?
lysosome
vacuole
mitochondrion
ribosome

Answers

Answer:

Vacuole-Stores water and waste material.

This maintains turgidity in pants.It is large in size and occupies the center of palnt's cells.

Mitochondrion- Breaks down sugars.

This breaks down sugars during cellular respiration to produce energy as ATPs.

Lysosomes-Breaks down waste materials and debris.

This  removes worn out cells and organelles.It is a vital organelle.

Ribosomes-Produces proteins for the cells.

This is the site of protein synthesis through translation of   transcripted mRNA in the cells.

Explanation:

Answer:

D. ribosome , ribosomes produce the body's protein

Explanation:

Multiple Choice:
Which species is most likely to exhibit clumped dispersion?

A. dandelions with seeds dispersed by the wind
B. tigers that defend their territories from one another
C. a bird that nests in many different types of trees
D. a tree that grows only on the banks of streams

Answers

The answer is A. Dandelions with seeds dispersed by the wind

Answer:

The correct answer is D

Explanation: I took this test on Edmentum. Got it right.

The stem of a plant _____.
transports water, minerals, and food
soaks up water and minerals from the soil
takes in oxygen from the air
all of the above

Answers

Answer:

The correct choice is All of the above

Explanation:

A stem is one of two main structural axes of a vascular plant, the other being the root. It supports leaves, flowers and fruits, transports fluids between the roots and the shoots in the xylem and phloem, stores nutrients, and produces new living tissue.

NEED HELP ASAP!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
QUESTION 5


Did the universe cool off or get hotter as it expanded after the 'big bang"?



The universe is the same temperature it has always been



The universe gets hotter as it expands, and cooler when it contracts.



The universe got hotter and is still getting hotter.



The universe cooled off after the 'big bang"




QUESTION 6

Cosmology is the study of the universe.

True


False




QUESTION 7

What is happening to the universe today?

The universe is the same as it was billions of years ago.


The universe is expanding.


The universe is contracting.



QUESTION 8


Remote sensing of the Earth's surface and atmosphere may involve the use of what type of instruments?



satellites



underwater probes



calorimeter



siesmographs




QUESTION 9


Droughts can influence which of the following?


both the resources and population



the resources available to a population



the population directly



neither the resources nor the population




QUESTION 10


Remote sensing allows us to do which of the following?



determine what the weather is like in remote locations such as in the middle of the ocean



locate and examine some natural disasters



study drought conditions in different parts of the world without the need to travel to remote locations



All of the above.




QUESTION 11


What is the most abundant salt in seawater?





quartz sulfate



sodium chloride



soap



sugar




QUESTION 12


Why is the ocean dark below ~200 meters?



All the light has been absorbed by the water above.



The water is too salty for the light to travel farther.



wet water absorbs more light than dry water



The light reaches to all depths of the ocean.




QUESTION 13


What effect does the Earth’s moon have on the oceans?



The Moon is responsible for the tides.



When the Moon is full, cheese from the Moon may fall into the ocean.



The Moon causes extreme temperature fluctuations every 30-32 years



The Moon is too far away from the Earth to have an impact.

Answers

Answer:

6 = True

8 = satellites

9 = both the resources and population

10 = All of the above.

12 = sodium chloride

12 = All the light has been absorbed by the water above.

13 = The Moon is responsible for the tides. (The second chioce made me laugh XD)

Explanation:

I don't know 7 or 5

Have a good day. :)

Hope this helps!

(brainliest would be appreciated)

The answer to 7 is that it is expanding
The answer to 5 is the universe cooled off because it allowed atoms to form ...I hope that this help:)

How do biological agents contribute to weathering??

Answers

Biological processes can produce chemical weathering, for example where plant roots or microorganisms produce organic acids which help to dissolve minerals. Microbial activity breaks down rock minerals by altering the rock's chemical composition, thus making it more susceptible to weathering.
Growing plant roots can exert stress or pressure on rock. Although the process is physical, the pressure is exerted by a biological process (i.e., growing roots).
Burrowing animals can also move rocks which hit against each other; hence leading to weathering

What is the equation that calculate growth rate in a population including information on migrations

Answers

Answer:

Population Growth Rate

It is calculated by dividing the number of people added to a population in a year (Natural Increase + Net In-Migration) by the population size at the start of the year. If births equal deaths and there is zero net migration, the growth rate will be zero.

Explanation:

Which of these is the most practical method to prevent global water shortage? A. Stop planting trees and shrubs in gardens. B. Conserve, recycle, and reuse water in households. C. Stop using appliances like washing machines and dishwashers. D. Discourage setting up of power plants which need cooling water.

Answers

Answer:

B. Conserve, recycle, and reuse water in households

Explanation:

I think B will be the best way to prevent global shortage because...

A. If we stop planting trees and shrubs in gardens that will reduce water shortage just by a little and trees are very important for fresh air and are equally important as water so its not a nice way to prevent global water shortage.

C. It will be very hard for people who use washing machines and dishwashers to stop using them because they are not used to clean their clothes/dishes by themselves and would be a very hard task to stop using it.

D. Idk

Lab: Effects of Human Activity on Freshwater Resources

Lab Report

Active

Answers

Answer:

destruction of human health

Choose the correct word that describes the description. When there is very little solute dissolved in a lot of solvent. solute? solvent? saturated? dilute?

Answers

Answer: Dilute

The maximum amount of solute that can be dissolved in a solvent is a saturated solution at a certain temperature is called saturated solution.

Solute and solvent are not the correct description.  

A dilute solution has very little solute dissolved in the solvent.

Other Questions
A recipe uses 1/3 cup of brown sugar to make 18 cookies. How many cups of brown sugar are needed to make 45 cookies? Solve each problem by forming a pair of simultaneous equations:Find two numbers with a sum of 15 and a difference of 4. A force of 20N acts on a 3.5kg mass for 10s. What is the change in the speed of the object? *Hint find the impulse first*2 points Ned went to the supermarket to buy bread and ice cream, While he was in thecheckout line, he added a candy bar and some chewing gum to his shoppingcart. Which two products were impulse purchases?A. The bread and ice creamB. The candy bar and chewing gumC. The candy bar and ice creamD. The bread and chewing gum Two consecutive positive numbers have a sum of 27. What are the two numbers? The smaller number is The larger number is k _________________ _________________ Which of the following best describes the role of the Federal DepositInsurance Corporation today?A. It helps unemployed Americans find jobs.B. It provides financial aid to elderly AmericansC. It regulates risky investment behavior in the stock market.D. It protects Americans in the event of bank failures. A 60-m-long steel wire is subjected to a 6-kN tensile load. Knowing that E = 200 GPa and that the length of the rod increases by 48 mm, determine a) the smallest diameter that can be selected for the wire.b) the corresponding normal stress. Angela travels to a friend's house, which is 4 miles east and8 miles north of her house. Will Angela have cell phoneservice at her friend's house? Find the slope of the following graph and write your result in the empty box. Which is the graph of y = [X] - 2? Find the inverse of the following function.f(t) = , for > 0148) = , for 1 > 0o 1-100) = , for > 0of-13)25, for I > 0o 5-10252 , for r > 0 Which sentence in this excerpt from Leo Tolstoy's The Death of Ivan Ilyich suggests that Ivan Ilyich and his wife couldn't even agree on how to raise their children? Click an item in the list or group of pictures at the bottom of the problem and, holding the button down, drag it into the correct position in the answer box. Release your mouse button when the item is place. If you change your mind, drag the item to the trashcan. Click the trashcan to clear all your answers.Express in simplified exponential notation.x3 x5 =. 5.) In 2012 the cost of a ticket to an artsfestival was $30.This was 20% morethan the ticket cost in 2011.Calculate the cost of the ticket in 2011. In water and wastewater treatment processes a filtration device may be used to remove water from the sludge formed by a precipitation reaction. The initial concentration of sludge from a softening reaction (Chapter 4) is 3 2 percent (20,000 mg/L) and the volume of sludge is 100 m . After filtra- tion the sludge solids concentration is 35 percent. Assume that the sludge does not change density during filtration, and that liquid removed from the sludge contains no sludge. Using the mass balance method, determine the volume of sludge after filtration. Five people were eating apples, A finished before B, but behind C. D finished before E, but behind B. What was the finishing order? What are the slope and y-intercept of the linear equation? In 2005, the population of a town was 17,500. Suppose the population grows exponentially at a rate of 3% per year. Write an equation to model this situation, let x represent the number of years since 2005. Which of the following choices is the length of AB if A (-3, -2) and B (5, -4)? What is the value of log625 5?