Que tedria de particular la retina de un animal que no pudiera diferenciar los colores cuya vision fuera exclusivamente en blanco y negro

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

La falta de células cono en la retina

Explanation:

En vertebrados, la retina se encuentra formada por dos tipos básicos de células denominados células conos y células bastones. Las células cono son unas células fotosensibles las cuales forman una capa concentrada en el centro de la retina. Estas células (células cono) son responsables de la distinción entre diferentes colores del espectro de luz visible. Las células cono se clasifican en tres tipos de acuerdo a su sensibilidad para distinguir la luz azul, roja, y verde. Esta sensibilidad se debe a la presencia de diferentes tipos de proteínas opsinas, las cuales confieren la capacidad de absorber la luz en una longitud de onda particular: cianopsina (sensible a la luz azul), eritropsina (sensible a la luz roja) y cloropsina (sensible a la luz verde). Animales como los gatos y los perros son daltónicos, es decir, no pueden completamente diferenciar los colores, debido a la falta de una o más clases de células cono (y por lo tanto también de opsinas) en la retina.


Related Questions


Plsss !! Help
The enzyme helicase builds a strand of RNA using the DNA as the template

Answers

Answer:

did you try

G

O

O

G

L

E

Explanation:

There are many more ___________ than there are primary consumers.

Answers

The answer is producer

Answer:

producers

Explanation:

There are many more producers than there are primary consumers.

Transformation is a process in which bacteria take up new DNA released by dead cells and integrate it into their own genomes (see Chapter 9). In Streptococcus pneumoniae (which causes many cases of pneumonia, inner-ear infections, and meningitis), the ability to carry out transformation requires from 105 to 124 genes, collectively termed the com regulon. The com regulon is activated in response to a protein called competence-stimulating peptide (CSP), which is produced by the bacteria and exported into the surrounding medium. When enough CSP accumulates, it attaches to a receptor on the bacterial cell membrane, which then activates a regulator protein that stimulates the transcription of genes within the com regulon and sets in motion a series of reactions that ultimately result in transformation. Does the com regulon in S. pneumoniae exhibit positive or negative control

Answers

Answer:

Positive (inducible)

Explanation:

Increased levels of CSP induce the receptor to stimulate transcriptional activator functions, which allow gene expression to occur similar to what happens in positive inducible.

Explain why the pulse rate taken at the wrist could actually be lower than if you listened to the heart rate with a stethoscope right over the heart.

Answers

Answer:

under

Explanation:

To accurately test for a slow heart rate, a person must measure their resting heart rate. To achieve this, they must avoid checking the pulse shortly after exercising or waking up.

To check the pulseTrusted Source, a person should sit in a comfortable and relaxed position and feel for the pulse at the wrist. If unable to locate the pulse at the wrist, they should try feeling for the pulse on the side of their neck.

To work out their heart rate, the person counts heartbeats for 10 seconds, then multiplies the number by six. For a more accurate pulse, the person can count the number of beats for a full minute. This figure is the resting pulse.

If the number is lower than 60, a person has bradycardia.

COMPLETE THE SENTENCES: 1. MARY ____________ A GIRL. 2. _Fabricio is _ A BOY. 3. WE ARE __________________________ 4. I AM ____________________________ 5. IT IS A ___________________________ 6. THEY ______________ MY FRIENDS. 7. ROSE AND LUPE ____________ GIRLS. 8. MY ENGLISH TEACHER ___________PILAR.

Answers

Answer:

. Mary is a girl .

2. Fabricio is a boy .

3. We are students .

4. I am so beautiful .

5. It is a cute puppy .

6. They are my friends .

7. Rosé and lupe are girls .

8. My English teacher is a pilar

Explanation:

Hope it was correct & helpful for u dear :)

conclude: How does stocking rivers with salmon bred in captivity affect egg size?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Salmon that have been bred in captivity are added to rivers to help increase population levels.  Scientists hypothesized that in rivers that had significant percentages of captive salmon being added, there would be rapid evolution toward smaller egg size in future generations of salmon.

George buys a car from his neighbor. He gives the neighbor $2,000 when they make the agreement and then pays her $300 a month until the car is paid for. What is the $2,000 he pays called?

a.the monthly payment
b.the down payment
c.the total amount of the loan
d.the amount of the deductible

Answers

Answer:

b. the down payment

Explanation:

the down payment

Answer b
Explanation the down payment

PLEASE HELP YOU WILL GET MARKED THE BRAINIEST


CAN YOU GIVE ME IMPORTANT FACTS OR JUST REGULAR FACTS ABOUT THE LAW OF UNIVERSAL GRAVITATION

Answers

Answer:

F=force

G=gravitational constant

m_1 =mass of object 1

m_2=mass of object 2

r=distance between centers of the masses

Explanation: Newton's law of universal gravitation is usually stated as that every particle attracts every other particle in the universe with a force that is directly proportional to the product of their masses and inversely proportional to the square of the distance between their centers

What part of the water cycle is in the atmosphere?

Answers

The atmosphere is the superhighway in the sky that moves water everywhere over the Earth. Water at the Earth's surface evaporates into water vapor which rises up into the sky to become part of a cloud which will float off with the winds, eventually releasing water back to Earth as precipitation.

good morning ,have a great day ahead.

Water can be found all over Earth in the ocean, on land and in the atmosphere The water cycle is the path that all water follows as it moves around our planet.



Help please!! I'll name you brainliest!!

Answers

Answer:

Aerosol they leave freely through the ozone.

Explanation:

I looked it up!

does breathing increase the amount of glucose in the blood?​

Answers

Answer:

Slow breathing lowers blood sugar by reducing the liver's production ... Slow breathing might be a no-cost beneficial intervention for diabetics ... that breathing can potentially improve glycemic response and insulin sensitivity.

Explanation:

The diagram right shows parts of the human brain.

What part of the brain is the temporal lobe?
A. 1
B. 2
C. 3
D. 4

Answers

Can you show the whole diagram?

I'm sleepy, hot, and my body feels heavy. Is there something wrong?

Answers

Answer:

fatigue

Explanation:

I'm sorry to break it to you, but these are some serious symptoms, and you definitely shouldn't ignore them. You're going to die, my friend! Say your prayers, and start digging your grave...

HELP ! BIOLOGY! sorry my screen is hard to read but i need help with these two questions please !

Answers

Answer:

2) B

3) D

I believe that these are the answers, I hope this helps!

someone already got it i think but canvas sucks

12. In what ways can people increase energy efficiency overall?

Answers

Answer:

https://www.bdc.ca/en/articles-tools/business-strategy-planning/manage-business/how-aim-net-zero-energy-efficiency

Explanation:

look at that it tell ya everythin

ANSWER FASTTT PLEASEE!! Which of the following correctly identifies the two processes in the diagram?
A. Process 1 is meiosis, and Process 2 is mitosis.
B. Process 1 is mitosis, and Process 2 is meiosis.
C. Process 1 and 2 are both mitosis.
D. Process 1 and 2 are both meiosis.

Answers

Answer:

B. process 1 is mitosis and process 2 is meiosis

Special plant ____ called auxins control tropism responses.
A. Cells
B. Chemicals

Answers

Answer:

Chemicals

Explanation:

Answer:

B. Chemicals

Explanation:

How is the sense of touch different from the other senses?

Answers

Answer:

Touch is, in several ways, seemingly different from these other senses, however. For one thing, touch does not seem to have a single sense organ. ... Instead, the skin contains many different sensory systems. Many of them, like those that code for pain and itch, do not seem to be tied directly to the sense of touch.

Explanation:

Touch is often classified as one of the traditional five senses, along with sight, hearing, smell, and taste. Touch is, in several ways, seemingly different from these other senses, however. For one thing, touch does not seem to have a single sense organ. ... Instead, the skin contains many different sensory system

How do the process of photosynthesis and cellular respiration
follow the Law of Conservation of Energy?

Answers

Answer:

Cellular respiration uses oxygen and has it's waste product of carbon dioxide (CO2). How does photosynthesis demonstrate the law of conservation? The AMOUNT of oxygen and carbon atoms released by photosynthesis are EXACTLY EQUAL to the atoms of these material contained in carbon-dioxide converted.

Explanation:

need help ASAP. thought it was C but i got it wrong.

Which of the following is a result of geological changes that impact the dynamics of an ecosystem?

Humans introducing an invasive species, resulting in loss of biodiversity
Speciation, causing an increase or decrease in competition among different species
Habitat fragmentation, due to the construction of new housing complexes
Pollution from factories, causing increasing atmospheric carbon dioxide

Answers

Answer: B speciation causing an increase or decrease in competition among different species.

The other choices are the HIPPCO or the human impacts that cause extinction not geographical changes

The geological changes that impact the dynamics of an ecosystem Speciation, drive an increase or decrease in contest among different species.

What is the process of speciation?

Speciation is the process by which new species form. It happens when groups in a species become reproductive remote and branch.

In allopatric speciation, sets from an established population grow into various species due to years of geographical separation.

Thus, option "B" is correct, Speciation is how a new type of plant or animal species is created.

To learn more about speciation click here:

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First, describe why an animal is considered a system. Then, explain why an animal is not considered a technological system. ▲

Answers

A system is a group of organs that work together and provide an organism with an advantage for survival. It is the most complex organization in your body and the final level of the progression from cells to tissues to organs and then systems.

can someone help meee!!!

Answers

14. I would believe A
15. I would also say A
(Don’t quote me though)
Hope this helps

How many of the hypothetical offspring produced during this lab activity had the same phenotype?

Answers

An organisms have the same phenotype and same genotype it produces 2 offsprings

Self-heating cans use the concept of an interior heating vessel that is able to warm up food. The diagram below shows a model of how a self-heating can works.




When the activation button is pressed, the water is released into the calcium oxide. When the water and calcium oxide mix, a chemical reaction occurs and releases heat, which is able to heat the soup in the can. Which statement best describes the interior heating vessel?
A.
It is able to produce a larger quantity of food through the process of a chemical reaction.
B.
It is designed to insulate thermal energy from moving from one medium into another.
C.
It is able to regulate the flow of the calcium oxide and water into the food to make it warm.
D.
It is designed to control when thermal energy is produced and where it can flow.

Answers

D. It is designed to control when thermal energy is produced and where it can flow. The interior heating vessel contains the calcium oxide and water separately until the activation button is pressed, which allows them to mix and undergo a chemical reaction that releases heat.

What are Self-heating cans?

Self-heating cans are a type of food packaging containing all the necessary components to heat the food within the can without needing an external heat source. These cans are designed for convenience when there is no access to a stove, microwave or other traditional heating sources.

What is the use of self-heating cans?

Self-heating cans are often used for ready-to-eat meals, soups, and other similar food products. They are popular for outdoor activities such as camping, hiking, and emergencies where access to heat sources is limited. However, they can be more expensive than traditional canned foods and are not always easily recyclable.

To learn more about thermodynamics, visit here:

https://brainly.com/question/1368306

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A(n)
is equal to 2,000 pounds.
A) infrastructure
B) short ton
C) fusion
D) gyre
E) fission

Answers

Answer:

B) short ton :)

WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST!
Consider the attached genetic code chart and the following DNA sequence.

DNA sequence 3' TAC GGG AGT CTT TCC ACT 5'

What would be the mRNA sequence?

What would be the amino acid sequence?

What would occur to the amino acid sequence if the following mutation (G --> C in bold below) were to take place?

DNA sequence 3' TAC GGG ACT CTT TCC ACT 5'

What type of mutation is this?

Answers

Explanation:

TAC GGG AGT CTT TCC ACT -DNA

AUG CCC UCA GAA AGG UGA -mRNA

Met Pro Ser Glu Arg Stop -Amino acid sequence

Can't see the bold :/

Insertion mutation I believe.

A codon chart can be used to read the genetic code. To utilize this chart, start by finding the first codon nucleotide, then the second, and finally the third. The chart will then show which codon codes for the amino acid. Because the genetic code is degenerate, there are several codons for each amino acid.

What role of genetic code in DNA sequence?

The genetic code serves as the body's language for converting the DNA instructions from our genes into the constituent parts of life. It is typically discussed using the “codons” found in mRNA since mRNA is the messenger that transmits information from the DNA to the site of protein production.

Therefore, TAC GGG AGT CTT TCC ACT -DNA

AUG CCC UCA GAA AGG UGA -mRNA

Met Pro Ser Glu Arg Stop -Amino acid sequence

Insertion mutation.

Learn more about genetic code here:

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Clasisifcar los huesos del esqueleto apendicular y axial en : largos, cortos, planos, irregulares, sesamoideos. ayudaaa por favor!!

Answers

Answer: Se clasifican de acuerdo a la forma y tamaño.

Explanation:

El esqueleto posee distintas funciones como el soporte del cuerpo en sí y la protección de órganos vitales. Para lograr esto, existen distintos tipo de huesos con distintas formas, de acuerdo a su ubicación y función.

Los huesos del esqueleto humano se dividen en dos grandes grupos:

Esqueleto apendicular: Huesos que forman los miembros superiores e inferiores, además de la cintura escapular y la pelviana. El esqueleto axial: Huesos del eje largo del cuerpo en la cabeza, columna y caja torácica.

Tanto en el esqueleto apendicular como en el axial, existen cinco tipos de huesos: largos, cortos, planos, irregulares, sesamoideos.

Largos: Se clasifican así por ser mas largos que anchos y su función es la de soportar el peso del cuerpo y producir movimiento. Se ubican principalmente en el esqueleto apendicular como por ejemplo, huesos del miembro inferior como el fémur, tibia y peroné de las piernas. Además de los huesos en los miembros superiores como radio, húmero, cúbito en los brazos; y falanges metacarpianos en las manos.Cortos: Se clasifican así por tener aproximadamente la misma longitud que ancho, y su función es proporcionar estabilidad y movimiento. Estos huesos se ubican en articulaciones del tobillo y muñeca. y algunos ejemplos son los huesos tarsianos en tobillos (navicular, cuboides, astrálago, calcáneo, cuneifrome lateral, intermedio y medial); y los huesos carpianos de la muñeca (piramidal, pisiforme, trapezoide,  trapecio, escafoides, hueso ganchoso, hueso semilunar, hueso grande)Planos: Son huesos de forma plana y su tamaño de área grande sirve para la unión de distintos músculos. Su función principal es la de la protección de órganos internos. Entonces, se encuentran en la caja torácica (donde se encuentran por ejemplo las costillas y esternón), y en la pelvis (donde se encuentra el ilion, isquion y pubis). También forman parte de la estructura ósea de la cabeza, donde se hallan los huesos occipital, frontal, parietal, lagrimal, nasal y vómer.Irregulares: Su forma y estructura es variable además de que pueden tener forma compleja. Su función es la de proteger órganos internos, por ejemplo a la médula espinal que es protegida por las vértebras y huesos irregulares de la columna vertebral .Sesamoideos: Huesos redondos en tendones donde los protegen del deterioro, particularmente en los tendones de las manos, pies y rodillas, como por ejemplo la rótula.

 hold your hand in front of your face. Look at it with one eye closed. Then with other explain why the image of your hand shifts

Answers

Answer:

when you look at your hand from one eye, then the other, the angle from which you're looking at your hand changes, causing it to look slightly different.

10.
Choose the best answer.

The unique role a species plays in its ecosystem that includes its physical home, the environmental factors it needs to survive, and all its interactions with other species in the same ecosystem is a(n) __________.
species
territory
niche
habitat

Answers

Answer:

habitat

Explanation:

because special are the difference

Answer:

.niche

Explanation:

The role a species plays in the ecosystem is called its Niche. A habitat is the physical environment in which a species lives

What is the main function of a plant stem?

Answers

The primary functions of the stem are to support the leaves; to conduct water and minerals to the leaves, where they can be converted into usable products by photosynthesis; and to transport these products from the leaves to other parts of the plant, including the roots.

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