Polyuria, polyphagia, polydipsia, weight loss and fatigue are the principal signs and symptoms of Diabetes mellitus.
What is Diabetes mellitus?Diabetes mellitus is a disease that occurs due to failure in glucose metabolism, which accumulates in the blood.
This condition (Diabetes mellitus) is characterized by weight loss and fatigue due to severe patophysiological complications of this disease.
In conclusion, polyuria, polyphagia, polydipsia, weight loss and fatigue are the principal signs and symptoms of Diabetes mellitus.
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The nurse has given a client information about the use of nitroglycerin sublingual tablets. The client has a prescription for PRN (as needed) use if chest pain occurs. Which client statement indicates an understanding of this medication
"I need to discard unused tablets 6 months after the bottle is opened" means an understanding of this medication.
What is PRN?
This is a latin word which is 'pro re nata' and means as the circumstances arises in this scenario.
Discarding unused tablets 6 months after the bottle is opened is encouraged in this type of medication due to it being taken only when needed.
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The Dietary Reference Intakes (DRI) committee recommends a diet that provides _____ percent of its calories from carbohydrate.
Answer:
45% to 65%
Explanation:
The Dietary Guidelines for Americans recommend that carbohydrates make up 45% to 65% of total daily calories. So if you get 2,000 calories a day, between 900 and 1,300 calories should be from carbohydrates.
Why are infant feeding problems more common in extremely low birth weight and very low birth weight infants
Infant feeding problems are more common in extremely low birth weight infants because they born too early so they are very sensitive to everything.
Why are infant feeding problems more common in extremely low birth weight infants?
The main cause of very low birth weight is the early birth of the baby which is called premature birth. The lower baby's birth weight leads to greater risks for complications.
So we can conclude that infant feeding problems are more common in extremely low birth weight infants because they born too early so they are very sensitive to everything.
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The nurse has given medication instructions to a client receiving phenytoin. Which statement indicates that the client has an adequate understanding of the instructions
A statement made by the patient which shows he/she understood the instructions is "Good oral hygiene is essential."
What is phenytoin?This a type of medicine most commonly used to prevent and control seizures.
What are the side effects?One of the most common side effects are swollen gums. This can be prevented or reducing with good oral hygiene including regular flossing and brushing.
Due to this, if the patient understand this medicine he/she will know oral higyiene is important.
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A pregnant client with iron-deficiency anemia is prescribed an iron supplement. After teaching the woman about using the supplement, the nurse determines that more teaching is needed based on which client statement
The nurse believes that further instruction is required if the nurse discovers that the pregnant client's statement indicates that she does not completely comprehend the importance of the prescription supplements.
What is iron-deficiency anemia?Iron deficiency anemia is a frequent type of anemia that occurs when the blood loses sufficient healthy red blood cells.
It happens when your body is deficient in iron. Possible causes include a lack of iron-rich diets and a difficulty to absorb iron.
For a pregnant client who has iron-deficiency anemia and has been prescribed iron supplements. After teaching the patient how to use the supplements, the nurse believes that further instruction is required if the nurse discovers that the pregnant client's remark indicates that she does not completely comprehend the importance and impact of the prescription supplements.
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A nurse is giving a parent information about autism. Which statement made by the parent indicates understanding of the teaching
The statement made by the parent that indicates understanding of the teaching is that the onset of autism usually occurs before 3 years of age.
What is autism?It should be noted that autism is a disorder characterized by challenges with social skills and repetitive behavior.
In this case, the statement made by the parent that indicates understanding of the teaching is that the onset of autism usually occurs before 3 years of age.
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The recommended amount of vegetables in the Healthy U.S.-Style Eating Pattern at the 2,000-calorie level is _____ cup-equivalents of vegetables per day.
The recommended amount of vegetables in the Healthy U.S.-Style Eating Pattern at the 2,000-calorie level is 2.5 cup-equivalents of vegetables per day.
What are vegetables?Vegetables are a class of food that is widely consumed for the fact that they are a good source of vitamins and minerals. Vegetables are highly recommended especially for pregnant women.
The recommended amount of vegetables in the Healthy U.S.-Style Eating Pattern at the 2,000-calorie level is 2.5 cup-equivalents of vegetables per day.
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Which statement is true regarding the gray matter of the brain?
Answer:
The correct answer is (a): It makes up the outer tissue layer in the brain. Gray matter consists of cell bodies and unmyelinated neural processes,...
A client comes to the emergency department following an assault and is extremely agitated, trembling, and hyperventilating. Which initial nursing action is appropriate
The initial nursing action that is appropriate is to remain with the client until the anxiety reduces.
Who is a nurse?A nurse simply means the individual in a hospital or clinic that looks after the patient.
In this case, the client comes to the emergency department following an assault and is extremely agitated, trembling, and hyperventilating. It's important for the anxiety to reduce.
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what is medicare annual enrollment period
Answer:
When you can get medicare.
Explanation:
When you first become eligible for Medicare, you can join a plan. Open Enrollment Period. From October 15 – December 7 each year, you can join, switch, or drop a plan. Your coverage will begin on January 1 (as long as the plan gets your request by December 7).
Answer:
October 15 - December 7.
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A client returns to the telemetry unit after an operative procedure. Which diagnostic test will the nurse perform to monitor the effectiveness of the oxygen therapy ordered for the client?.
The nurse will perform pulse oximetry to monitor the effectiveness of the oxygen therapy ordered for the client.
What is pulse oximetry?The oxygen saturation level of your blood can be measured with a non-invasive procedure called pulse oximetry.
It can quickly identify even minute variations in oxygen levels. These levels demonstrate how well blood transports oxygen to your arms and legs, which are the extremities that are farthest from your heart. It looks like a little clip and is called a pulse oximeter. It fastens to a body component, usually a finger.
Pulse oximetry is helpful for postoperative patients, monitoring individuals at risk for hypoxia, titrating oxygen therapy, and monitoring patients receiving oxygen therapy.
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which condition is consistent with a client's report of posterior leg pain while walking that worsens upon rest
The condition that is consistent with a client's report of posterior leg pain while walking that worsens upon rest is plantar fasciitis.
What is plantar fasciitis?Plantar fasciitis is the inflammation of the thick ligament connecting the front of the foot to the heel.
The pain caused by this inflammation worsens when one rests upon standing on the heels.
Therefore, the condition that is consistent with a client's report of posterior leg pain while walking that worsens upon rest is plantar fasciitis.
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Eliza is a 6-year-old girl whose BMI-for-age falls at the 75th percentile on the BMI-for-age growth chart. Eliza is
Eliza is a 6-year-old girl whose BMI for age falls at the 75th percentile on the BMI-for-age growth chart. Eliza is Healthy weight.
How BMI is calculated?
The formula is BMI = kg/m2
Where kg is a person’s weight in kilograms and m² their height in meters squared.
BMI categoriesUnderweight = <18.5Normal weight = 18.5–24.9Overweight = 25–29.9Obesity = BMI of 30 or greaterThus, Eliza is Healthy weight.
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which hospitalized client is likely to have the anteroposterior chest diameter equal to the lateral chest
Hospitalized patients who are likely to have an anteroposterior diameter of the chest equal to that of the lateral chest are those who have diseases that course with chronic airflow obstruction, there is an increase in the anteroposterior thoracic diameter.
What does increased anteroposterior diameter of the chest mean?As the obstruction progresses, respiratory rate increases, hyperinflation becomes evident, and the anteroposterior diameter of the chest increases. The diaphragm is ground and limited in its movement. Diminished breath sounds and less audible heart sounds may be seen.
With this information, we can conclude that Hospitalized patients who are likely to have an anteroposterior diameter of the chest equal to that of the lateral chest are those who have diseases that course with chronic airflow obstruction, there is an increase in the anteroposterior thoracic diameter.
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case study for microbiology: a 65 year old woman was bitten by her cat on the dorsal aspect of the right middle finger at 800am. She rinsed that bite with water, and at 430pm she noted pain and swelling in the finger between the dorsum of the right hand. She then noted pain in the axilla, red streaking up the forearm, and chills. On examination, she had a temp of 38 C and her right upper extremity was notable for swelling, erythema, warmth, and tenderness on the dorsum of the hand. Two small puncture wounds were seen on the proximal phalanx of the long finger, and erythema was visible over the extensor surface of the forearm. Axillary tenderness wsa also noted. Lab analysis demonstrated an elevated WBC of 12,000/ml with a left shift . Aspiration of an abscess on her finger was sent for culture, and the patient was taken to the operating room for incision and drainage of the abscess.
Explain why the lab analyst streaked the unknown organism onto each type of agar medium (SBA, Chocolate, and MAC)
WHich organism was isolated on the culture of the abscess
What is the reservoir of this organism and how do humans most commonly become infected by this organism
What other clinical syndromes can be caused by this organism
The case study for microbiology is discussed below:
What is Pasteurella multocida virus?Infections caused by dog and (particularly) cat bites or scratches frequently result from Pasteurella multocida. However, it is infrequently reported and appears to be frequently disregarded as a disease. Cellulitis at the site of injury that is developing quickly is the typical clinical symptom.
This organism tested positive for indole, oxidase, and catalase, according to biochemical analysis.
In less than 24 hours at 35°C in CO2, bacterial culture of intraoperatively obtained abscess material produced smooth, mucoid colonies on blood and chocolate agars (Image 2, bacterial isolate). On MacConkey agar, growth was noticeably missing.
By using MALDI-TOF MS, the bacterium was positively identified as Pasteurella multocida.
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For clinical trials, what should be reported to the Office for Clinical Research (OCR) to confirm ClinicalTrials.gov registration and for the purpose of ensuring Medicare reimbursemen
The NCT number is the information that should be reported for both clinical trials and medical reinbursment.
What is the NCT number?This is a number that works as a unique identification for a study or research. This means each official medical study is associated to an NCT number.
Why is this one necessary?This number is required for:
The Office for Clinical Research or OCR to have a register of the study.The webpage ClinicalTrials to register the study,Reimbursement.Learn more about medical in: https://brainly.com/question/11098559
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A woman in labor is given an opioid analgesic for pain. Which vital sign is a priority for the nurse to monitor in the newborn infant
A woman in labor is given an opioid analgesic for pain the vital sign is a priority for the nurse to monitor in the newborn infant is the pulse.
Where is normal birth anesthesia applied?The anesthesia that is administered to pregnant women during normal delivery is the epidural, which is applied to the lumbar region, in the vertebral space, in order to reach the nerves in the region, providing analgesia there and from the waist down.
therefore, when applying anesthesia during childbirth, it is necessary to observe the pulse since the woman will no longer be able to inform her limit as she will be anesthetized.
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A client is to have an indwelling urinary catheter inserted. Which precaution is followed during this procedure
The precaution followed during the procedure of indwelling urinary catheter insertion is shown below.
What is the process of indwelling urinary catheter insertion?Indwelling urethral catheter (IDC) insertion is an intensive technique that should only be done under aseptic conditions. Urinary catheters are often implanted by a medical doctor. They are inserted through the tube that drains urine out of the bladder.
During this process, the precautions to be followed include:
Examine the amount of water needed to inflate the IDC balloon.assemble the removal equipmentMake sure the patient has privacy and is lying down.Between the patient's legs, place an impermeable sheet/kidney dish.Hand hygiene and gloves are required.Start by removing any straps and totally deflating the balloon.If feasible, gently remove the catheter on exhalation, using rotation motions if necessary.Hand hygiene should be practiced.Learn more about the process of indwelling urinary catheter insertion here:
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A gland that secrets a hormone that regulates the body's use of calcium
Answer:
Parathyroid gland secrets a hormone called parathyroid hormone or parathormone (PTH) which regulates calcium usage in our body.
Hope it helps!
Answer:
parathyroid gland
Explanation:
The parathyroid gland secretes parathyroid hormone (PTH) which is responsible for monitoring blood calcium levels by mobilizing calcium reserves in the bone, increasing intestinal absorption and increasing renal excretion. Another hormone involved in regulated Ca blood levels is calcitonin, secreted by the thyroid gland. It lowers Ca blood levels by increasing its deposition in the bone.
Mr. Rodriguez is currently enrolled in a ma plan, but his plan doesn’t sufficiently cover his prescription drug needs. He is interested in changing plans during the upcoming ma open enrollment period. What are his options during the ma oep?.
Answer:
The answer is: He can switch to an MA-PD plan.
The options that are open to Mr. Rodriguez is to switch to a MA-PD plan.
What is the MA Open Enrollment Period?The MA Open Enrollment Period is a period that employees can become enrolled in different health insurance programs in order to receive the benefits of same.
The options that are open to Mr. Rodriguez is to switch to a MA-PD plan.
Missing parts:
Mr. Rodriguez is currently enrolled in a MA plan, but his plan doesn’t sufficiently cover his prescription drug needs. He is interested in changing plans during the upcoming MA Open Enrollment Period. What are his options during the MA OEP?
A. He can only switch to Original Medicare with a PDP.
B.He can change to Original Medicare with a PDP. But if he later finds a MA-PD plan he likes better, he can switch to that as long as the change is before the end of the MA OEP.
C.He can switch to a MA-PD plan.
D.He can only switch to another MA plan.
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What is the status in DAX Studio after you add a patient's name to a note?
REMOVED
ACTIVE
In Progress
Available
The status in DAX Studio after you add a patient's name to a note is ACTIVE, thus having this status given by that application.
ACTIVE
What is DAX Studio?
DAX (Data Analysis Expressions) is a formula expression language used in
Analysis ServicesPower BIand Power Pivot in Excel.DAX formulas include functions, operators, and values to perform advanced calculations and queries on data in related tables and columns in tabular data models.
With this information, we can conclude that the status in DAX Studio after you add a patient's name to a note is ACTIVE, thus having this status given by that application.
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immediately after recieving spina anesthesia, a client develops hypotension. Which action will the nruse anticipate needing to take
When the client experiences hypotension, the action by the nurse will be to place the client in a trendelenburg position.
What is a trendelenburg position?It should be noted that a trendelenburg position is the position for a patient on the operating table especially during surgeries.
In this case, when the client experiences hypotension, the action by the nurse will be to place the client in a trendelenburg position.
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A 60 year old with COPD is admitted with PaO2 of 40 while breathing room air, weight gain, shortness of breath, and 4 pedal edema. The most likely cause of the edema is:
The most likely cause of the edema is that the blood vessel on the body leak fluid.
What is edema?It should be noted that edema means the medical term that is used for swelling caused by fluid trapped in the tissue.
In this case, the most likely cause of the edema is that the blood vessel on the body leak fluid.
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If the FDA schedules an appointment to inspect your studies, which department at Emory should you contact first in preparation for the FDA visit
If the FDA is about to inspect your studies, then you have to contact the compliance department first.
What is the FDA ?The FDA is an acronym that stands for the Food and Drug Agency. They are in charge of the regulation of all food and drug products that are available in the United States.
However, if you are carrying out your studies at Emory University and the FDA is about to inspect your studies, then you have to contact the compliance department first.
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The two types of endoscopy procedures encode range 31231 through 31298 are diagnostic and surgical true or false
The two types of endoscopy procedures encode range 31231 through 31298 are diagnostic and surgical Is False.
What are the different types of endoscopic procedures?There are two distinct procedure codes for endoscopic sinus surgery: 31231 Nasal endoscopies, diagnostic, unilateral, or bilateral (separate procedure).31237 Nasal/sinus endoscopy, surgical; with biopsy, polypectomy, or debridement (separate procedure).Diagnostic Nasal Endoscopy - CPT 31231. Endoscopy is a medical procedure that allows a doctor to inspect and observe the inside of the body without performing major surgery. An endoscope is a long, usually flexible tube with a lens at one end and a video camera at the other.To learn more about endoscopy :
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According to the Food and Nutrition Board (FNB) of the National Academy of Sciences, ______ of calories should come from protein.
Answer:
10% to 35%
Explanation:
There u go
According to the Food and Nutrition Board (FNB) of the National Academy of Sciences, 10% - 35% of calories should come from protein.
What are calories?It should be noted that calories are the amount of energy that's released when the body breaks down food.
In this case, according to the Food and Nutrition Board (FNB) of the National Academy of Sciences, 10% - 35% of calories should come from protein.
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The first step in creating a successful fitness program is to Multiple Choice assess your current fitness level. determine your training intensity. set specific fitness goals. plan your fitness program.
The first step in creating a successful fitness program is to assess your current fitness level.
What is the first step in creating a successful fitness program?Assessment your current fitness level is the first step of a successful fitness program because the current fitness level provides the condition of fitness of an individual. With this information, the person can set their goals and fitness plan.
So we can conclude that the first step in creating a successful fitness program is to assess your current fitness level.
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An athlete falls and sustains a dislocated right shoulder. How should the athlete be transported safely to the hospital
When the athlete dislocates his shoulder, it is best to immobilize the area and take him to the doctor as soon as possible to assess the severity of the injury.
What is a dislocation?Dislocation is a type of injury in which the bones move out of their natural position causing extreme pain to the patient. Dislocations usually occur after a fall or a blow.
How to treat a dislocation before going to the hospital?When a person suffers a dislocation, they should avoid moving the part that was dislocated and go to the hospital immediately. There the doctors will evaluate the severity of the injury and the appropriate procedure, in some cases surgery is needed and in other cases less complex procedures.
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Barbara has a condition called gout. The inflammation and pain in her joints is due to excess __________ in her plasma, which leads to crystal deposits in her great toe joint.
The substance that causes Barbara to have gout is uric acid that builds up in her blood (plasma).
What is gout disease?Gout disease is a type of arthritis that occurs when uric acid builds up in the blood (plasma) and causes inflammation in the joints.
In Barbara's case, this uric acid buildup is affecting her big toe joint, so she has more pain there.
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Baby Harris Scenario 1 You are concerned about this baby four hours after birth because he is now exhibiting excessive crying, irritability, and has a high-pitched cry. Your treatment plan should include:
Your treatment plan should include:
Opioids as first line of treatment.Phenobarbital as second line of effective treatment.What is Treatment?This is referred to the medical care given to an ill or injured individual known as the patient.
Maternal history of prenatal drug exposure and std tests should be done before opioids etc can be considered as treatment plans.
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