PLEASE HELP! Predict one potential explanation for why the number of H+ passing through ATP synthase decreases in this scenario.

In eukaryotes, aerobic respiration relies on a gradient where H+ are concentrated between the inner and outer mitochondrial membranes. This gradient is used as an energy source when H+ flow through the channel protein, ATP synthase. If the mitochondrial membrane is suddenly exposed to heat, the number of H+ flowing through ATP synthase decreases.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

In chemiosmosis, the energy stored in the gradient is used to make ATP. ... Electrons are passed from one member of the transport chain to another in a series of redox ... I to IV. In eukaryotes, many copies of these molecules are found in the inner ... The transport chain builds a proton gradient across the inner mitochondrial

Explanation:


Related Questions

What type of sugar is RNA ☁️

Answers

Answer:

ribose

Explanation:

Ribose, found in RNA, is a "normal" sugar, with one oxygen atom attached to each carbon atom. Deoxyribose, found in DNA, is a modified sugar, lacking one oxygen atom (hence the name "deoxy").

The pentose sugar in DNA is called deoxyribose, and in RNA, the sugar is ribose. The difference between the sugars is the presence of the hydroxyl group on the 2' carbon of the ribose and its absence on the 2' carbon of the deoxyribose. Ribose
Ribose, found in RNA, is a "normal" sugar, with one oxygen atom attached to each carbon atom. Deoxyribose, found in DNA, is a modified sugar, lacking one oxygen atom (hence the name "deoxy"). but whereas the sugar in DNA is called deoxyribose (left in image), the sugar in RNA is called simply ribose. ribose sugar
As mentioned earlier, however, there are three fundamental differences that account for the very different functions of the two molecules. RNA is a single-stranded nucleic acid. RNA has a ribose sugar instead of a deoxyribose sugar like DNA. RNA nucleotides have a uracil base instead of thymine. DNA viruses contain usually double‐stranded DNA (dsDNA) and rarely single‐stranded DNA (ssDNA). These viruses replicate using DNA‐dependent DNA polymerase. ... Compared to DNA virus genomes, which can encode up to hundreds of viral proteins, RNA viruses have smaller genomes that usually encode only a few proteins.

Which of the following describes a heterogeneous mixture?
A
carbon monoxide, a toxic gas with the chemical formula CO
B
simple syrup, a substance that has two parts sugar to every one part of water
throughout
с
beach sand, a substance that can contain rocks, shells, metals and other
substances distributed unevenly throughout
D
sulfur, a substance with atomic number 16 and the symbol S on the periodic
table.

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

think of a heterogeneous mixture as a type of mixture that isn't smooth and you can see what's being mix, it doesn't dissolve as well

The sentence that describes the heterogeneous mixture is beach sand, a substance that can contain rocks, shells, metals and other substances distributed unevenly throughout. Thus, option C is correct.

What is rock?

Rock has defined as when mineral grains are combined in the solid form and later grow or take shape of cemented form has been known as rocks.The rocks are made up of the more than one mineral and the size of some rocks are the small or big it depends upon their constituents. Rocks has been divided on the basis of their formation by Geologists.There are mainly three kinds of rock and these are metamorphic, igneous, and sedimentary. The most durable substance has been the stone.

Sedimentary rocks are generally made up from directly heat and these are formed when deposition or accumulation of particles that are organic or minerals at the surface of Earth, later followed by the process of cementation. The main feature of sedimentary rock is that they are formed in multiple layers.The rocks are made up of more than one mineral and the size of some rocks are small or big it depends upon their constituents.

Therefore, The sentence that describes the heterogeneous mixture is beach sand, a substance that can contain rocks, shells, metals and other substances distributed unevenly throughout. Thus, option C is correct.

Learn more about rocks here:

https://brainly.com/question/19930528

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Connective tissue types can be categorized by the extracellular matrix that the cells excrete. What types of extracellular substances will you observe during lab

Answers

Answer: Different connective tissues contain different extracellular matrix.

Explanation:

Connective tissues can be defined as those tissues which connect and support other tissues of the human or animal body.

Extracellular matrix of bone: It includes organic substances like proteoglycans, glycoproteins, calcium, and other minerals.

Extracellular matrix of blood: Plasma is a fluid substance in blood in which the solid components like red blood cells, white blood cells, and platelets float.

Extracellular matrix of cartilage: It consists of fibrous proteins, hyaluronic acid, proteoglycans, and collagen.

c. What is the functional significance of the difference in the appearance of the dehydrated and rehydrated Selaginella

Answers

Answer:

For water conservation and survival during drought.

Explanation: Selaginella are a specie of plants known as creeping plants die to their ability to ascend or creep,climbers, they are also known to have simple Microphils (scalelike-leaves). The Selaginella are known to have over 700 species in various regions of the world especially in countries like China, South Africa, Australia etc

For water conservation and survival during drought they appear dehydrated and rehydrated.

Both hexokinase IV and hexokinase I phosphorylate glucose at carbon-6. What properties of hexokinase IV make it important for maintaining stable blood sugar levels

Answers

I am going to explain the properties of hexokinase IV and it's properties that make it important for the maintainance of stable blood sugar level.

Hexokinase as well as Hexokinase IV all phosphorylate the glucose at C-6, Because Hexokinase IV has a low affinity with glucose and it is expressed in the liver,so it does have a way of maintaining blood sugar level.

When the blood glucose is low generally,it isn't saturated or working,but when the blood glucose gets high,it becomes transactivated and the activity of glucose 6 phosphatase results in low blood glucose.

Therefore,the most important activity of

Hexokinase IV is the regulation of blood glucose levels.

Add the following numbers and round off the answers. 12 + 25.321 + 35.61

Answers

The answer is rounded is 73 the answer not rounded is 72.931 hope this helps!

It is crucial that the process of mitosis is error free. This is because otherwise healthy cells can

Answers

Answer:

continue to go through mitosis and create new cells in which they keep multiplying/reproducing.

Explanation:

Which amino acid is NOT one that may be targeted for phosphorylation to modulate the activity of an enzyme

Answers

Answer:

Alanine

Explanation:

Alanine is the answer to this question. This amino acid is used for biosynthesis of protein. It is useful for making proteins. Also it helps in the breakdown of tryptophan and also vitamin b6. It helps in strengthening the immune system and also the central nervous system. It is nonessential and can be found in foods like nuts and dairy products.

What is our sun best describes as

Answers

Answer:

A star

Explanation:

RNA location :) (biology)

Answers

Answer:

Ribonucleic Acid (RNA) is found mainly in the cytoplasm of the cell although it is usually synthesized in the nucleus.

Explanation:

Ribonucleic acid (RNA) is a polymeric molecule essential in various biological roles in coding, decoding, regulation and expression of genes. RNA and DNA are nucleic acids. Along with lipids, proteins, and carbohydrates, nucleic acids constitute one of the four major macromolecules essential for all known forms of life. Like DNA, RNA is assembled as a chain of nucleotides, but unlike DNA, RNA is found in nature as a single strand folded onto itself, rather than a paired double strand. Cellular organisms use messenger RNA (mRNA) to convey genetic information (using the nitrogenous bases of guanine, uracil, adenine, and cytosine, denoted by the letters G, U, A, and C) that directs synthesis of specific proteins. Many viruses encode their genetic information using an RNA genome. Some RNA molecules play an active role within cells by catalyzing biological reactions, controlling gene expression, or sensing and communicating responses to cellular signals. One of these active processes is protein synthesis, a universal function in which RNA molecules direct the synthesis of proteins on ribosomes. This process uses transfer RNA (tRNA) molecules to deliver amino acids to the ribosome, where ribosomal RNA (rRNA) then links amino acids together to form coded proteins. Introduction. RNA localization is the process by which a cell or organism transports and anchors specific RNAs at predetermined locations. ... This rationale for localizing mRNAs is especially important in very large cells, such as neurons, oocytes, and embryos. Ribonucleic acid, or RNA is one of the three major biological macromolecules that are essential for all known forms of life (along with DNA and proteins). ... The multiple copies of mRNA are then used to translate the genetic code into protein through the action of the cell's protein manufacturing machinery, the ribosomes.

4. Affinity chromatography can often be used to purify one specific antibody from animal blood serum in a single step, even though serum typically contains around 10 billion different antibodies and also includes many other types of proteins. Explain why this is true. If necessary, do some online research about antibodies first. g

Answers

Answer:

Affinity chromatography is a technique based on specific binding interactions

Explanation:

Affinity chromatography is a technique used to separate and identify macromolecules by their specific binding biological interactions. This technique enables the identification of macromolecules that establish specific types of binding interactions including, among others, antigens and antibodies, receptors and ligands, etc. Affinity chromatography is the most widely used technique for antibody purification because this method has high selectivity and enables to concentrate the target molecule in a single step. Antibody fragments such as single-chain variable fragments (scFV) can be purified by affinity chromatography when they are covalently immobilized to a solid support (for example, agarose beads).

Select the correct answer.
Mutations in certain genes of bacteria cause them to be resistant to powerful antibiotics. What type of mutation is this for the bacteria?
A.
beneficial
B.
harmful
C.
neutral
D.
both beneficial and harmful

Answers

Answer:

A. beneficial

Explanation:

it is beneficial for the bacteria because they will be able to survive in larger numbers and therefore they benefit in life. Hope this helps ^~^

Answer:

A- BENIFICIAL I TOOK THE TEST AND GOT IT RIGHT

Scientists have designed solar cells to trap solar energy and convert it to _____ energy.

Answers

Answer:

convert into heat and Light energy during the process

electrical

it's converted from light into electricity

Create 3 words using elements symbols

Answers

Answer:

OLa

IN

ReAl

Explanation:

O = Oxygen

La = Lanthanum

I = Iodine

N = Nitrogen

Re = Rhenium

Al = Aluminium

Hope this helps!

Answer:

CaNDy

CA= Calcium  ND= Neodymium Y= Yttrium

YOU

Y= Yttrium   O= Oxygen  U= Uranium

SArCaSm

S= Sulfur  A= Argon  CA= Calcium  SM= Samarium

If the original DNA strand reads ACCGTCAGTC and it is mutated to ACCCTCAGTC, a(n) ___________________ has occurred.

Answers

Pretty sure it's a mutation :)

What is the Termination of the facial nerve?

Answers

Answer:

Its fibers travel with the lingual nerve and the chorda tympani. The primary neurons are in the geniculate ganglion – at the genu of the facial nerve. The fibers enter the brain via the intermediate nerve and terminate at the ipsilateral nucleus of the solitary tract in the rostral medulla. (i hope this helped!)

Explanation:

E:
WHAT'S THE DIFFERENCE BETWEEN INCOMPLETE DOMWANCE AND CO-ODOMINANCE ? GIVE EXAMPLES OF THE BOTH INCOMPLETE AND
CO-ODOMINACE. USE THE PUNNET SQUARE TO SUPPORT YOUR ANSWER​

Answers

Answer/Explanation:

Incomplete dominance is when one allele is not entirely dominant over the other, resulting in an intermediate phenotype. Example could be in flower colour. F is the allele for red flowers, f is the allele for white flowers. Let's cross a red flower (FF) with a white flower (ff):

         F               F

f        Ff              Ff

f        Ff              Ff

100% of the offspring are Ff. F is in completely dominant to f, so all the offspring have an intermediate phenotype - all the flowers are pink.

Co-dominance is when neither allele is dominant and both alleles are expressed equally. An example is in human blood types. A and B alleles are both dominant to the O allele, but co-dominant to each other. Therefore, if an individual who is AO has children with an individual who is BO:

           A                O

B        AB              BO

O        AO             OO

The individual would either be blood type O (OO), blood type A (AO), blood type B (BO) or blood type AB (AB)

4. If you were in Earth's tidal bulge, what tide would you experience? *
5.
O A. High tide
B. Low tide
C. Neap tide
D. Spring tide
HELPPPP

Answers

If you are in Earth's tidal bulge, you will experience a High Tide. If you are not within the budget, you will experience a Low Tide. The way you get two Low Tides or two High Tides happens most days on most of the coastlines in the world.

When runoff crosses the land, it picks up fertilizers that have been used on crops and lawns. These contaminants will eventually enter a lake, river or stream, which may lead to –

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Wildlife becoming ill as well as people ingesting said water.

Explain why your results of the optimal temperature of the lactase enzyme make sense for the human enzyme

Answers

Answer:

Because the human body is below 40degrees Celsius which is the optimal temperature of the lactace enzyme.

At the optimal or average body temperature of the body the human body, the nature of the lactase protein is not denatured.

Explanation: Lactase enzyme is produced in the cells of the small intestine of humans and most mammals,the main function of the Lactase enzyme is to ensure the digestion of sugars that are present in the milk and other dairy products consumed by both humans and other mammals.

The optimal temperature of the lactase enzyme is 40degrees Celsius which means it can successfully fulfill and perform its functions within the human body whose temperature is generally below 40degrees Celsius.

What statement is true?

A There are two different alleles for all genes.
B Every trait is controlled by its own gene.
C A diploid organism most often has two alleles for a trait.
D For a given gene, one allele is always dominant; the other always recessive.

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

........... ..

Answer:

The CORRECT answer is C.

Explanation:

Atoms share electrons in which of the following?

ionic bonds
hydrogen bonds
covalent bonds
van der Waals forces

Answers

Covalent bonds electrons are shared

Within the visible spectrum, red light has.
a the shortest wavelength and the lowest frequency
b the longest wavelength and the lowest frequency
c the longest wavelength and the highest frequency
d the shortest wavelength and the highest frequency

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

It would be B. Think of frequency as the amount of humps in the waves. If it has less ups and down/longer spaces, it would have low frequency.  The wavelength of red is about 600-740.

It’s B. Red light has longer waves, with wavelengths around 620 to 750 nm. Infrared and radio waves are at the long wavelength side while ultraviolet (UV), x-rays and gamma rays lie at the short wavelength side of the electromagnetic spectrum. Radiation with wavelengths shorter than 400 nm cannot be sensed by the eye. Light with wavelength longer than 700 nanometers is also invisible.



Evidence that supports the theory of evolution. (Do not use fossils)

Answers

Answer:

Biogeography.

Explanation:

Evolution and geographical transition are expressed by the worldwide spread of life and the distinctive characteristics of island species.

Which statement applies specifically to angiosperms?

Answers

Angiosperms are a major division of plant life, which make up the majority of all plants on Earth. Angiosperm plants produce seeds encased in “fruits,” which include the fruits that you eat, but which also includes plants you might not think of as fruits, such as maple seeds, acorns, beans, wheat, rice, and corn.

Identify the phases in the life cycle of small and big stars.

Answers

Answer:

The exact lifetime of a star depends very much on its size. Very large, massive stars burn their fuel much faster than smaller stars and may only last a few hundred thousand years. Smaller stars, however, will last for several billion years, because they burn their fuel much more slowly.

Explanation:

What does the author compare the earth's surface to ?
A) dinner plates
B) a massive puzzle
C) the ocean
D) an earthquake

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

Answer:  B)

Explanation:

The world fits together so because of that its simple to compared to a massive puzzle, that once fit together.

Which of the following facts was unknown to Gregor Mendel?

A during reproduction, alleles separate
B organisms have two alleles for each of their genes
C alleles for genes are found on chromosomes
D heterozygous genes have two different alleles

Answers

C.)alleles for genes are found on chromosomes.

Answer:

c

Explanation:

describe the chromosomal difference between sex cells and a zygote (fertilized egg)/ body cells

Answers

Answer:

The main difference between sex cells and zygote is the chromosomal charge, where the sex cells have half of the chromosomes haploid and the zygote has the full load, is diploid, as well as the body cells.

Explanation:

Ploidy is based on the number of chromosomes found in a cell:

If the cell contains the full charge of chromosomes it is called a diploid (2n). This occurs in body cells and in the zygote. When a cell contains half the charge of chromosomes, it is called haploid (n), and it only occurs in gametes or sex cells.

The reason for this difference is that the gametes go through a process of reductional division, called meiosis. They are haploid because when the gametes of the parents unite —during fertilization— they give rise to a haploid cell, the zygote.

Which of the following pairs of molecules can be held to each other by a hydrogen bond?

Answers

Two polar molecules
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