Please help I don’t understand

The floods caused displacement, damage to infrastructure and businesses, and highlighted the need for improved housing and disaster preparedness.

The 2022 KZN floods devastatingly affected settlements in Durban, South Africa. The floods made broad harm homes, foundation, and organizations, bringing about the relocation of thousands of individuals. The most awful impacted regions were low-lying and casual settlements, which are as of now powerless against unfortunate waste and lacking lodging.

Numerous occupants had to empty their homes and look for cover in brief facilities, for example, public venues and schools. The floods upset admittance to fundamental administrations like clean water, sterilization, and power, fueling the generally critical day to day environments in casual settlements. This has prompted critical wellbeing gambles, for example, the spread of water-borne sicknesses and respiratory ailments.

Notwithstanding the human cost, the floods likewise had a huge monetary effect. Numerous organizations had to close briefly or for all time because of harm brought about by the floods. This has additionally intensified the difficulties looked by occupants, a significant number of whom depend on the casual economy for their jobs.

The floods have featured the dire requirement for further developed foundation and lodging in Durban's casual settlements. The city has battled to stay aware of the interest for reasonable lodging, bringing about many individuals living in casual settlements that come up short on administrations and are exceptionally helpless against fiascos like floods. The floods have additionally uncovered the deficient seepage and stormwater frameworks in the city, which need pressing consideration regarding forestall future fiascos.

The floods have additionally underscored the requirement for better debacle readiness and reaction measures to alleviate the effect of future calamities on weak networks. This incorporates better early admonition frameworks, clearing plans, and arrangement of crisis supplies and administrations.

All in all, the 2022 KZN floods significantly affect settlements in Durban, featuring the dire requirement for further developed foundation, lodging, and debacle readiness measures

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Note that the Mokuruanyane is situated in Limpopo Province. The population of Limpopo Province in 2021 is 6.1 million.

Limpopo is a province of South Africa that borders Botswana, Zimbabwe, and Mozambique. It is well-known for its bushveld and wildlife reserves, which include a portion of the Kruger National Park.

The jagged Blouberg mountains and the Makgabeng Plateau, west of the Kruger, include ancient rock art. The Arend Dieperink Museum and the fossil-rich caverns of Makapansgat, located near the province capital Polokwane, explore history stretching back to early hominids.

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Answer:

Explanation:

B

In Michigan and Florida, the seasonal modifications experienced by trees are notably distinct due to their divergent climates.

Michigan displays a culmination of remarkable metamorphoses come autumn, when temperatures drop and the days begin to shrink. As a result, the leaves on deciduous trees cease producing chlorophyll, causing them to lose their hue of green.

The breakdown of chlorophyll unveils other pigments ensconced within the foliage, such as dark yellows and bold reds, rendering a brilliant array of tints which blankets the landscape. Ultimately, these leaves flutter to the ground in order to adorn trees with a unique disguise for winter.

Though the changes that befall Florida during fall remain much more moderate than Michigan's, some of its evergreen varieties still showcase an alteration with regard to coloration or style of growth because of tweaks in moisture levels and air humidity.

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The planets orbit the Sun in the same direction and have nearly circular orbits. This suggests that the solar system formed from a rotating cloud of gas and dust that began to collapse in on itself due to gravity.

Thus, the movements of the planets in the solar system can provide evidence for how the solar system formed. As the material spun faster, it flattened out and eventually formed the planets and their orbits.

The motions of the planets are also affected by the presence of the other planets in the solar system, indicating that the planets formed together rather than separately.

This also explains the reason why the planets closer to the sun are rockier and the planets far away are rather gaseous while spinning the rocky particles might be attracted more strongly. This evidence is consistent with the current understanding of the formation of the solar system.

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If we consider the scenario where the milkshake is like magma and the air bubble is like water vapor trapped in the magma, then the type of eruption that would result is a explosive eruption.

In a volcanic eruption, when magma rises to the surface, pressure is released, and the gas bubbles in the magma expand. If the gas bubbles cannot escape and become trapped, they create a highly pressurized environment. This pressure builds up until it overcomes the strength of the rock, causing an explosive eruption.

Similarly, in the case of the milkshake, the straw blowing air into the shake creates a pocket of trapped air. The shake acts like a viscous fluid and is unable to release the trapped air. This creates a highly pressurized environment, similar to the trapped gas bubbles in the magma.

Therefore, if the milkshake is like magma and the air bubble is like water vapor trapped in the magma, then an explosive eruption would result.

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Explanation:

Annual rainfall graph of the past five years

The most important thing people should know about levels and indicators of economic development is that they provide valuable insights into a country's overall well-being, taking into account factors such as GDP, education, and life expectancy.

Understanding these indicators helps policymakers and stakeholders make informed decisions to promote sustainable growth and improve living standards for all citizens. To various people, economic development means different things. Anything a community does to promote and build a strong economy can broadly be categorised as economic development. experts in economic development are working harder than ever to define their area in terms that are more specific and noticeable to the general public, other experts, and politicians. As many definitions of economic development as there are practitioners are undoubtedly true.

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From Wallace's viewpoint in space, Earth at the South Pole appears to be rotating in a counterclockwise direction.

This is due to the Coriolis effect, where objects on Earth's surface appear to move in a curving path due to the Earth's rotation. The airplane must deflect its path to the left to ensure it ends up landing in Peru.

This is due to the fact that the winds in the atmosphere are also affected by the Coriolis effect, causing them to flow clockwise in the Southern hemisphere and counter-clockwise in the Northern hemisphere. Thus, the airplane must deflect its path to the left in order to arrive at its intended destination.

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The variable a represents the number of equal parts into which the circle is divided. The variable b represents the number of Degrees in each part.

The measurement of an angle in a circle can be determined using the equation 360°a=b. The number of equally sized segments into which the circle is split is represented by the variable a. In other terms, an is the quantity indicating how many "sections" the circle is divided into.

The number of degrees in each sector is indicated by the variable b. In other words, b is a measurement of the angle that each segment makes with the circle's center.

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The complete question is:

The equation 360°÷a=b can be used to find an angle measure in a circle. Use the drop down menus to complete the description of the equation.

The variable ____ represents the number of equal parts into which the

____ is divided. The variable ___ represents the number of ___ in each part.

After solving the value of u is 74°.

A quadrilateral is a four-sided polygon. It can be equilateral, meaning all sides are equal in length, or it can be a non-equilateral shape with four unequal sides.

After analyzing the diagram:

∠EFB = ∠CFB

∠CFB = 36

As we know that the sum of all angles in triangle is 180°. So

∠BCF = 180 - ∠FBC - ∠CFB

∠BCF = 180 - 90 - 36

∠BCF = 180 - 54

∠BCF = ∠BCD         (Angle is 90°)

54 = u - 20

Add 20 on both side, we get

u = 74

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The complete question is:

Quadrilateral CDEF is a rhombus and m∠BCD = u - 20°. What is the value of u?

There are still some places in the world without internet access due to various factors, including the lack of infrastructure, political or social restrictions, and economic barriers. In some cases, the terrain and geography of an area can also make it difficult or costly to establish internet connectivity.

Hope that helps! Good luck! :)

Every 15 degree eastwards the time is 1 hour later so that when it is 2 pm in london, it is 8 pm in dhaka. at this time, what do the clocks in manila say 10 pm.

Based on the given information, we know that London is at 0 degrees longitude and Dhaka is at 90 degrees east longitude. Therefore, the time difference between London and Dhaka is 6 hours (15 degrees eastwards = 1 hour later, so 90 degrees eastwards = 6 hours later).

If it is 8 pm in Dhaka, then it would be 2 pm in London - this is the time difference we already know.

To find out what the time in Manila is, we need to know its longitude. Manila is located at approximately 120 degrees east longitude.

Every 15 degrees eastwards from London means an hour later, so we can calculate the time difference between London and Manila as follows:

- London to Manila is 120 degrees eastwards from London
- 120 divided by 15 is 8
- Therefore, the time difference between London and Manila is 8 hours

If it is 2 pm in London and the time difference between London and Manila is 8 hours, then the time in Manila would be 10 pm.

Therefore, the clocks in Manila would say 10 pm at this time.

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Answer: because of tradition and natural resources

Explanation:  Making Inferences Why might some Latin Americans live in areas in which climate and agriculture are unfavorable? Possible answer: Some Latin Americans might live in these areas because of tradition and natural resources (for example, minerals and timber) that can support them economically.

The maximum value of E is $13.34. So the option D is correct.

The function is E = 1.89x + 2.89y.

The following constraints are:

2x + y ≥ 10

x + 2y ≥ 8

x ≥ 0

y ≥ 0

The equations are

2x + y = 10 ...............(1)

x + 2y = 8 ...............(2)

Simplify the equation 1 and 2 to find the value of x and y.

Eliminate the y from the equation 1.

2x + y = 10

Subtract 2x on both side we get

y = 10 - 2x

Substitute the value of y in equation 2

x + 2(10 - 2x) = 8

Simplify

x + 20 - 4x = 8

20 - 3x = 8

Subtract 8 on both side, we get

12 - 3x = 0

Add 3x on both side, we get

3x = 12

Divide by 3 on both side, we get

x = 4

Substitute the value of x in y value.

y = 10 - 2(4)

y = 10 - 8

y = 2

Substitute the value of x and y in the function to find the maximum value of E.

E = 1.89x + 2.89y

E = 1.89(4) + 2.89(2)

E = 7.56 + 5.78

E = 13.34

So the option D is correct.

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The complete question is:

Joe is using the function E = 1.89x + 2.89y to minimize his expenses when selling markers and erasers. He has the following constraints.

2x + y ≥ 10

x + 2y ≥ 8

x ≥ 0

y ≥ 0

What is the maximum value of E.

A. $15.12

B. $9.45

C. $28.90

D. $13.34

The magma that resulted in the formation of these islands was generated by decreased pressure.

Hawaii is the landform. The mountains Mauna Kea and Mauna Loa are visible. Hawaiian islands were first constructed as a result of underwater volcanic explosions. As the Pacific Plate, a tectonic plate, slipped across a plume of magma—molten rock—puncturing the Earth's crust, they developed one after the other.

A "hot spot" is an outpouring of molten rock that causes volcanoes to erupt and spew lava. Later, the lava cools and solidifies to form new land. Many volcanoes literally formed the Hawaiian Islands. The Pacific Plate is migrating steadily to the northwest over the Hawaiian hot spot in the case of the Hawaiian Islands. The Hawaiian chain of islands was created as a result of this movement.

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Climate change is a major environmental threat that could cause next mass extinction.

So, the correct answer is climate change

Climate Change could potentially cause the next mass extinction.

The emission of greenhouse gases such as carbon dioxide, methane, and nitrous oxide, primarily from burning fossil fuels, deforestation, and agricultural practices, is causing a rapid increase in global temperatures.

This, is causing a variety of environmental changes such as sea-level rise, ocean acidification, more frequent and severe weather events, and changes in precipitation patterns.

These changes can lead to habitat loss, species displacement, and extinction. In addition to climate change, human activities such as overfishing, and pollution are also significant contributors to the ongoing loss of biodiversity and potential mass extinction.

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The given question is incomplete, hence the complete question is:

Which major environmental change is occurring today that could cause the next mass extinction?

Choose matching definition

A. deforestation

B. climate change

C. oil spills

D. extreme weather events

The mercalli scale is subject to uncertainty in determining the size of an earthquake as it is based on the amount of damage from an earthquake, which depends on many factors. The right answer is b.

Based on damage from observed earthquakes, the Mercalli Scale is used. From a scientific perspective, the Mercalli scale is based on observable data, which can be arbitrary, whereas the magnitude scale is established on seismic recordings. The magnitude scale is therefore regarded as being more accurate and scientifically more objective.

The quantity of shaking at a certain site is measured using intensity scales as the Rossi-Forel scale and the Modified Mercalli Scale. In the region of the epicentre where an earthquake occurs, shaking can range in intensity. As a result, depending on where you are, an earthquake's severity will change.

The correct answer is option b.

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Two populations of squirrels are separated by a mountain range and would not be capable of interbreeding. This is an example of geographical isolation. The correct option is C.

When populations of a species are physically divided by a geographical barrier like a mountain range, river or canyon this is known as geographic isolation. The separation prevents gene exchange and intermarriage between the populations.

Genetic divergence among the populations can result in the evolution of various species, each of which is tailored to a particular environment over time. In this situation the physical barrier preventing the squirrels on either side of the mountain range from mating and having young prevents the development of distinct populations with different genetic traits. The correct option is C.

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According to Wallerstein's World Systems Theory, countries are categorized into three groups: core, semi-periphery, and periphery. Core countries are highly industrialized and have strong economies, while periphery countries are less industrialized and have weaker economies. Semi-periphery countries fall somewhere in between.

Bangladesh, India, and Colombia can be connected to Wallerstein's World Systems Theory as follows:

1. Bangladesh: Bangladesh is considered a periphery country in Wallerstein's theory. Despite making some progress in recent years, the country still faces significant economic challenges, with a large portion of the population living in poverty. Its economy is heavily dependent on agriculture, and it relies on exports of garments and textiles to generate revenue. Overall, Bangladesh has not yet achieved the level of industrialization and economic development necessary to be classified as a semi-periphery or core country.

2. India: India is classified as a semi-periphery country in Wallerstein's theory. The country has made significant strides in recent years and has emerged as one of the world's largest economies. India has a diverse economy, with significant strengths in both services and manufacturing. However, it still faces some significant challenges, including widespread poverty and income inequality. India's position as a semi-periphery country reflects the fact that it has made progress towards becoming a core country, but still faces obstacles that prevent it from achieving that status.

3. Colombia: Colombia can be classified as a semi-periphery country under Wallerstein's theory. The country has a diversified economy that includes significant industries in oil, mining, and agriculture. However, it still faces significant challenges, including political instability and violence, which have hindered its economic development. Overall, Colombia has made progress towards becoming a core country, but still faces obstacles that prevent it from achieving that status.

In summary, Bangladesh is a periphery country, India is a semi-periphery country, and Colombia is also a semi-periphery country, according to Wallerstein's World Systems Theory. Each country's classification reflects its level of industrialization, economic development, and other factors that impact its position within the global economy.

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You hear about a magnitude 8.0 earthquake on the news, and someone says it doesn't sound too bad since it's just one more than the 7.0 earthquake from last year. However, this is not the right way to think about the moment magnitude scale.

The moment magnitude scale is a logarithmic scale, meaning that each whole number increase represents a tenfold increase in the amplitude of ground motion and approximately 31.6 times more energy release. So, a magnitude 8.0 earthquake is not just one point more than a magnitude 7.0 earthquake, but rather ten times stronger in terms of ground motion and about 31.6 times more powerful in terms of energy release.

In conclusion, it is important to understand that the moment magnitude scale is logarithmic, and an increase in magnitude represents a significant increase in the earthquake's intensity and energy release. Therefore, an 8.0 magnitude earthquake is significantly more powerful than a 7.0 magnitude earthquake.

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A musical arrangement is the adaptation of a musical composition to form a specific version of that piece, usually for performance by a specific ensemble.

An adaptation of a musical composition, usually for performance by a particular ensemble, is known as a musical arrangement. In order to create a new version of the composition, an arrangement typically entails re-orchestrating, re-harmonizing, and/or re-structuring the music.

In this procedure, musical components like instrumentation, pace, key, rhythm, dynamics, melody, and harmony may be added, subtracted from, or changed.

Creating a cappella versions of existing songs or altering or adding vocal sections are also examples of arrangements. It's common practice to utilize arrangements to transform compositions into fresh iterations suitable for various musical contexts and styles.

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Answer: Remove water through groundwater pumping.

The field of telescopes has been advancing rapidly in recent years, with numerous new developments and technologies changing the way we view and understand the universe.

One of the most significant new developments in telescopes is the increasing use of adaptive optics, which allow for the correction of distortions caused by Earth's atmosphere. This technology is being used to build increasingly larger ground-based telescopes, which can produce images comparable to those captured by space-based telescopes.

Another major development is the increasing use of interferometry, which involves combining data from multiple telescopes to produce high-resolution images. This technique is allowing researchers to study objects in unprecedented detail, including black holes and other phenomena that were previously difficult to observe.

In addition, new telescopes are being designed and constructed with advanced optics and detectors, allowing them to capture data across multiple wavelengths, including infrared and X-ray. These telescopes are revolutionizing our understanding of the universe, revealing new insights into the nature of dark matter, the origins of galaxies, and the evolution of the universe itself.

Overall, the new developments in telescopes are allowing us to explore and understand the universe in ways that were previously unimaginable, paving the way for groundbreaking discoveries and advancements in our knowledge of the cosmos.

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Plantation agriculture refers to a type of agricultural practice where a large farm is owned by an individual or a company, and only one type of crop is grown.

To compare and contrast plantation agriculture with traditional agriculture in the U.S.:
A. Plantation agriculture typically involves large-scale farms growing cash crops, while traditional agriculture in the U.S. often consists of family farms cultivating a variety of crops on smaller plots of land.

B. Plantation agriculture focuses on the production of agricultural exports, primarily cash crops sold for profit in global markets. Traditional agriculture in the U.S., on the other hand, may focus on producing food for local consumption and may involve the importation of cash crops.

C. In the context of agricultural imports and exports, plantation agriculture emphasizes the exportation of cash crops, while traditional agriculture in the U.S. may rely on importing certain cash crops for local consumption.

D. Plantation agriculture is primarily concerned with the cultivation of cash crops, which are sold for profit. Traditional agriculture in the U.S. tends to focus more on subsistence food crops that feed the local population, although cash crops may also be grown.

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The social impact of tropical cyclone Eloise in Mozambique is that Economic impact, as well as Loss of life.

Tropical Cyclone Eloise hit Mozambique in late January 2021, causing significant social impact. Here are some of the impacts of the cyclone on the country such as the Displacement where the cyclone caused severe flooding and forced thousands of people to flee their homes. Many people were left homeless and were forced to seek shelter in temporary accommodations.

Damage to infrastructure where Tropical Cyclone Eloise caused significant damage to infrastructure, including roads, bridges, schools, and hospitals. This damage has made it difficult for relief efforts to reach the affected areas.

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Tropical Cyclone Eloise made landfall in Mozambique on January 23, 2021, causing widespread damage and displacement.

A tropical cyclone is a type of storm that forms over warm tropical oceans and is characterized by rotating winds, low pressure, and thunderstorms.

The social impact of Cyclone Eloise in Mozambique was particularly severe. Many people were left without access to basic necessities such as food, water, and shelter.

The Mozambican government, international aid agencies, and local communities have been working to address the social impact of Cyclone Eloise. Emergency relief efforts have focused on providing food, water, shelter, and medical care to those in need. However, many communities continue to face significant challenges in the aftermath of the storm, particularly as they try to rebuild their homes and livelihood

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Answer: Lunar New Year

Explanation:

!!!!just one of many festivals!!!!

Lunar New Year is the first new moon of a lunar calendar or lunisolar calendar year, whose months are moon cycles. The event is celebrated by numerous cultures in various ways at diverse dates. Check out: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lunar_New_Year to read about how each country celebrates it. Hope this helps :)

One of the most celebrated festivals in East and Southeast Asia is the Lunar New Year, also known as the Spring Festival.

This festival is typically celebrated in January or February, depending on the lunar calendar, and is considered the most important holiday in many Asian cultures.

During the Lunar New Year, families come together to enjoy traditional foods, exchange gifts, and participate in various cultural activities such as dragon and lion dances. In China, the Lunar New Year festivities last for 15 days, with each day having its own special meaning and customs.

The Lunar New Year is also celebrated in other countries such as Vietnam, South Korea, and Singapore, with each culture putting its own unique spin on the holiday. Overall, the Lunar New Year is a time of joy, reflection, and renewal for many people in East and Southeast Asia.

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Overall, determining whether or not the SSTs in the South Pacific Ocean are in radiative equilibrium requires a careful analysis of various factors and the region may not always be in perfect radiative equilibrium, with some areas experiencing temperature imbalances at certain times

Radiative equilibrium refers to a state in which the amount of incoming solar radiation absorbed by a system is equal to the amount of radiation emitted back into space. In other words, there is a balance between the energy absorbed and the energy radiated away. When it comes to the South Pacific Ocean, it is important to note that this region experiences significant variations in sea surface temperatures (SSTs) throughout the year. However, whether or not these SSTs are in radiative equilibrium depends on a variety of factors, including the level of cloud cover, the amount of greenhouse gases present in the atmosphere, and the reflectivity of the ocean's surface. Generally speaking, if the SSTs in the South Pacific Ocean are in radiative equilibrium, it means that they are able to maintain a stable temperature despite fluctuations in the amount of incoming solar radiation. However, if the system is not in radiative equilibrium, this could lead to changes in the ocean's temperature and potentially have significant impacts on the region's climate.

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Answer:

It is the effect that results from emmiting gasses that trap the thermal energy that come from the sun, it also causes global warming and melting the ice of the two poles.

An increase in sea level is a possible result of higher air temperatures caused by climate change.

Rise in sea level is one potential outcome of rising air temperatures brought on by climate change. Sea levels rise as a result of glaciers and ice caps melting more quickly as the air temperature rises. In addition to expanding, warmer water raises the sea level. Low lying coastal areas may experience flooding as a result which could be disastrous for the infrastructure and communities there.

Because rising sea levels can alter water salinity levels and have an impact on different species migration patterns, they can also have an impact on ecosystems. Higher temperatures are not likely to result in the freezing of the polar ice caps because this would require a significant and sustained cooling of the climate.

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