Pea plants contain two genes for seed color, each of which may be Y (for yellow seeds) or G (for green seeds). Plants that contain one of each type of gene are called heterozygous. According to a theory of genetics, if two heterozygous plants are crossed, each of their offspring will have probability 0.75 of having yellow seeds and probability 0.25 of having green seeds.
A) Out of 10 offspring of heterozygous plants, what is the probability that exactly 3 have green seeds?
B) Out of 10 offspring of heterozygous plants, what is the probability that more than 2 have green seeds?
C) Out of 100 offspring of heterozygous plants, what is the probability that more than 30 have green seeds?
D) Out of 100 offspring of heterozygous plants, what is the probability that between 30 and 35 inclusive have green seeds?
E) Out of 100 offspring of heterozygous plants, what is the probability that fewer than 80 have yellow seeds?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

a) 0.2503 = 25.03% probability that exactly 3 have green seeds.

b) 0.4744 = 47.44% probability that more than 2 have green seeds.

c) 0.1020 = 10.20% probability that more than 30 have green seeds.

d) 0.1414 = 14.14% probability that between 30 and 35 inclusive have green seeds.

e) 0.8508 = 85.05% probability that fewer than 80 have yellow seeds

Step-by-step explanation:

For questions a and b, the binomial probability distribution is used. For questions c, d and e, the binomial distribution is approximated to the normal.

Binomial probability distribution

The binomial probability is the probability of exactly x successes on n repeated trials, and X can only have two outcomes.

[tex]P(X = x) = C_{n,x}.p^{x}.(1-p)^{n-x}[/tex]

In which [tex]C_{n,x}[/tex] is the number of different combinations of x objects from a set of n elements, given by the following formula.

[tex]C_{n,x} = \frac{n!}{x!(n-x)!}[/tex]

And p is the probability of X happening.

The expected value of the binomial distribution is:

[tex]E(X) = np[/tex]

The standard deviation of the binomial distribution is:

[tex]\sqrt{V(X)} = \sqrt{np(1-p)}[/tex]

Normal probability distribution

Problems of normally distributed distributions can be solved using the z-score formula.

In a set with mean [tex]\mu[/tex] and standard deviation [tex]\sigma[/tex], the zscore of a measure X is given by:

[tex]Z = \frac{X - \mu}{\sigma}[/tex]

The Z-score measures how many standard deviations the measure is from the mean. After finding the Z-score, we look at the z-score table and find the p-value associated with this z-score. This p-value is the probability that the value of the measure is smaller than X, that is, the percentile of X. Subtracting 1 by the pvalue, we get the probability that the value of the measure is greater than X.

When we are approximating a binomial distribution to a normal one, we have that [tex]\mu = E(X)[/tex], [tex]\sigma = \sqrt{V(X)}[/tex].

A) Out of 10 offspring of heterozygous plants, what is the probability that exactly 3 have green seeds?

10 offspring of heterozygous plants means that [tex]n = 3[/tex]

Probability 0.25 of having green seeds means that [tex]p = 0.25[/tex]

This probability is P(X = 3). So

[tex]P(X = x) = C_{n,x}.p^{x}.(1-p)^{n-x}[/tex]

[tex]P(X = 3) = C_{10,3}.(0.25)^{3}.(0.75)^{7} = 0.2503[/tex]

0.2503 = 25.03% probability that exactly 3 have green seeds.

B) Out of 10 offspring of heterozygous plants, what is the probability that more than 2 have green seeds?

This is

[tex]P(X > 2) = 1 - P(X \leq 2)[/tex]

In which

[tex]P(X \leq 2) = P(X = 0) + P(X = 1) + P(X = 2)[/tex]

So

[tex]P(X = x) = C_{n,x}.p^{x}.(1-p)^{n-x}[/tex]

[tex]P(X = 0) = C_{10,0}.(0.25)^{0}.(0.75)^{10} = 0.0563[/tex]

[tex]P(X = 1) = C_{10,1}.(0.25)^{1}.(0.75)^{9} = 0.1877[/tex]

[tex]P(X = 2) = C_{10,2}.(0.25)^{2}.(0.75)^{8} = 0.2816[/tex]

[tex]P(X \leq 2) = P(X = 0) + P(X = 1) + P(X = 2) = 0.0563 + 0.1877 + 0.2816 = 0.5256[/tex]

[tex]P(X > 2) = 1 - P(X \leq 2) = 1 - 0.5256 = 0.4744[/tex]

0.4744 = 47.44% probability that more than 2 have green seeds.

C) Out of 100 offspring of heterozygous plants, what is the probability that more than 30 have green seeds?

Now

[tex]n = 100[/tex]

[tex]\mu = E(x) = np = 100*0.25 = 25[/tex]

[tex]\sigma = \sqrt{V(X)} = \sqrt{np(1-p)} = \sqrt{100*0.25*0.75} = 4.33[/tex]

Using continuity correction, this is [tex]P(X > 30 + 0.5) = P(X > 30.5)[/tex], which is 1 subtracted by the pvalue of Z when X = 30.5. So

[tex]Z = \frac{X - \mu}{\sigma}[/tex]

[tex]Z = \frac{30.5 - 25}{4.33}[/tex]

[tex]Z = 1.27[/tex]

[tex]Z = 1.27[/tex] has a pvalue of 0.8980

1 - 0.8980 = 0.1020

0.1020 = 10.20% probability that more than 30 have green seeds.

D) Out of 100 offspring of heterozygous plants, what is the probability that between 30 and 35 inclusive have green seeds?

Using continuity correction, this is [tex]P(30-0.5 \leq X \leq 35 + 0.5) = P(29.5 \leq X \leq 35.5)[/tex], which is the pvalue of Z when X = 35.5 subtracted by the pvalue of Z when X = 29.5.

X = 35.5

[tex]Z = \frac{X - \mu}{\sigma}[/tex]

[tex]Z = \frac{35.5 - 25}{4.33}[/tex]

[tex]Z = 2.42[/tex]

[tex]Z = 2.42[/tex] has a pvalue of 0.9922

X = 29.5

[tex]Z = \frac{X - \mu}{\sigma}[/tex]

[tex]Z = \frac{29.5 - 25}{4.33}[/tex]

[tex]Z = 1.04[/tex]

[tex]Z = 1.04[/tex] has a pvalue of 0.8508

0.9922 - 0.8508 = 0.1414

0.1414 = 14.14% probability that between 30 and 35 inclusive have green seeds.

E) Out of 100 offspring of heterozygous plants, what is the probability that fewer than 80 have yellow seeds?

0.75 probability of yellow seeds, so [tex]p = 0.75[/tex]. So

[tex]\mu = E(x) = np = 100*0.75 = 75[/tex]

[tex]\sigma = \sqrt{V(X)} = \sqrt{np(1-p)} = \sqrt{100*0.75*0.25} = 4.33[/tex]

This probability is [tex]P(X < 80 - 0.5) = P(X < 79.5)[/tex], which is the pvalue of Z when X = 79.5.

[tex]Z = \frac{X - \mu}{\sigma}[/tex]

[tex]Z = \frac{79.5 - 75}{4.33}[/tex]

[tex]Z = 1.04[/tex]

[tex]Z = 1.04[/tex] has a pvalue of 0.8508

0.8508 = 85.05% probability that fewer than 80 have yellow seeds


Related Questions

Can someone help me with this plz??

Answers

Answer:

f(-3) = -2(-3)^3 - 3

f(-3) = 54 - 3

f(-3) = 51

g(3) = -5(3) + 4

g(3) = -15+4

g(3) = -11

Hope this helps!

Like the land bridge people, what factors might have pulled the Solutreans into North America?

overpopulation


job opportunities

better schools



grasses and animals

Answers

Answer:

mayne because of grasses and animals

Answer:

D

Step-by-step explanation:

2.

(02.05 MC)


Triangle PQR is transformed to triangle P′Q′R′. Triangle PQR has vertices P(3, −6), Q(0, 9), and R(−3, 0). Triangle P′Q′R′ has vertices P′(1, −2), Q′(0, 3), and R′(−1, 0).

Plot triangles PQR and P′Q′R′ on your own coordinate grid.

Part A: What is the scale factor of the dilation that transforms triangle PQR to triangle P′Q′R′? Explain your answer. (4 points)

Part B: Write the coordinates of triangle P′′Q′′R′′ obtained after P′Q′R′ is reflected about the y-axis. (4 points)

Part C: Are the two triangles PQR and P′'Q′'R′' congruent? Explain your answer. (2 points)

Answers

Answer:

P' = 1/3 P

reflection in the y-axis just changes the sign of all the x-values.

Since P" ≅ P', and P' is smaller than P, P" cannot be ≅ to P

It is, however, similar to P.

Answer:

P' = 1/3 P  

Step-by-step explanation:

Reflection in the y-axis just changes the sign of all the x-values.  Since P" ≅ P', and P' is smaller than P, P" cannot be ≅ to P . It is, however, similar to P.

Good luck!!

Factor the expression. Rewrite the
expression by factoring the Greatest
Common Factor GCF.
32xy + 24x
GCF

Answers

Answer:

8x(4y+3)

Step-by-step explanation:

32xy+24x

GCF is 8x, so factor that out

8x(4y+3)

distribute to check,

32xy+24x

"Two planes leave the airport at the same time. Plane 1 travels just 9 miles east from
the airport while Plane 2 travels 40 miles north from the airport. What is the diagonal
distance from plane 1 and 2?"

Answers

The answer is 41 miles


Imagine the diagonal distance is called c
Using Pythagorean theorem 40^2 + 9^2 = c^2
1600 + 81 = c^2
The square root of 1681 is 41
So c = 41

n = 40, p=0.95, X = 38
P(38) =

Answers

Answer:

36.1

Step-by-step explanation:

Work out the area of a rectangle with base, b = 20mm and perimeter, P = 60mm.
b
The diagram is not drawn to scale.​

Answers

base+perimeter

20mm+60mm

=80mm

Where should you place parentheses in the expression 2 + 6 ÷ 2 + 4 × 3 so that the value of the expression is 16? Multiple choice question

Answers

Answer: (2+6)÷ 2 + 4 × 3

Answer:

4x3

Step-by-step explanation:

What is the value of ?
18 - (2 x ? ) = ? x 4

Answers

Answer:

?= 3

Step-by-step explanation:

let x = ?

18-2x=4x

6x=18x

x=3

Answer:

The value of ? is 3

Step-by-step explanation

Lets call   ?   x    

18-2x = 4x

18=6x

3=x

Look at screen shoottttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttt

Answers

I'm confused to do you have an example

Olivia baked 21 mini-loaves of banana bread to be sliced for snacks at a craft fair. She will place an equal number of loaves in 4 different locations.

How many loaves will be at each location?

Divide to find the quotient and remainder.

r
4 parenrightzb 21


Decide how to use the quotient and remainder to answer the question.

There will be loaves at each location.

Answers

21 divided by 4 is
5.25

What is the slope between the points (2,5) and (6,13)

Answers

Let me = slope

m = (13 - 5)/(6 - 2)

m = 8/4

m = 2

The slope is 2.

Solve | 2x - 6 | = |x| by graphing

Answers

Answer:

X=2 & X=6

Step-by-step explanation:

If you graph the equation (I recommend using desmos) you can see that X equals 2 & 6.

figure above shows a bkock of isometric projection draw the 1st angle projection taking F a as a font elevation
117AUG 2017​

Answers

Answer:

ufhvuaejahejgjbhrthugjwergkwer

Step-by-step explanation:

erlgluerhbferihgqerhggyefuqwheuhqhwgh4ht43y3yhebr

Helpppp!!!
Which equation can be used to find the length -of AC?​

Answers

A)
sin(40°) = AC/10°
(10°)sin(40°) = AC

What fractions will make the comparison true? 5/8>

Answers

Answer:

7/10

Step-by-step explanation:

i7/10 is greater than 5/8

Given p || q and ∠4 = 130°, find the measure of angles 1, 2, 3, 5, 6, 7, and 8. Label on the diagram.

I NEED HELP ASAP

Answers

1 = 130
2 = 50
3 = 50
5 = 130
6 = 50
7 = 50
8 = 130

1 and 4 are the same because of the vertical angle

Simplify the expression (8n^4-6n+8n^2)+(6n^4-4)​

Answers

Answer:

(8n^4-6n+8n^2)+(6n^4-4)​

8n^4 + 8n^2 - 6n + 6n^4 - 4

14n^4 + 8n^2 - 6n - 4

Step-by-step explanation:

Help fast help fast help Help fast help fast help Help fast help fast help Help fast help fast help Help fast help fast help Help fast help fast help Help fast help fast help Help fast help fast help Help fast help fast help Help fast help fast help

Answers

Answer: its 3x+20 to my calculations

Step-by-step explanation:

Yes or No: Is this triangle a Right Triangle with side measures 21, 28, 352

Answers

a right triangle must have a 90 degree angle

La densidad del agua es 1g/cc determinar su equivalente en libras/pie3 y en kg/m3

Answers

Answer:

Las equivalencias de la densidad del agua son: Densidad kg/m3 = 1000 kg/m3. y Densidad lb/pie3 = 0.016 lb/pie3. Explicación paso a paso: La densidad del agua es de 1g/cc = 1 g/cm3.


On a BWIA flight, 2/3 of the
passengers are from Trinidad.
If there are 189 passengers
altogether, how many were
from Trinidad?

Answers

Answer:

126 passengers from Trinidad.

Step-by-step explanation:

Given that,

On a BWIA flight, 2/3 of the  passengers are from Trinidad.

Total passengers = 189

We need to find how many were from Trinidad. It can be calculated by finding 2/3 of 189 such that,

[tex]P=\dfrac{2}{3}\times 189\\\\=126[/tex]

Hence, there were 126 passengers from Trinidad.

Tomás is gathering data about the sleeping habits of high school students. So far, he has completed 3 different surveys, each with 70 respondents.

What should Tomás expect as he continues his data-gathering process?

As the number of surveys increases, the mean of the sample means will approach ______, and the means will be ___________.
70 Points

Answers

Answer:

The population mean

Normally distributed

Please give me brainliest, I really need it.

a)As the number of surveys increases, the mean of the sample means will approach the population mean.

b)Means will be normally distributed.

What is a normal distribution?

A normal distribution is a probability distribution that is symmetric about the mean, and data near the mean are more frequent than data far from the mean.

As the number of surveys increases, we will have more data.

So, the mean of the sample means will approach the population mean.

Means will be normally distributed because each survey has the same number of respondents.

Thus, a)as the number of surveys increases, the mean of the sample means will approach the population mean.

b)Means will be normally distributed.

To get more about normal distribution visit:

https://brainly.com/question/4079902

I need help with this

Answers

Answer:

The length of AB is 18

Step-by-step explanation:

Do the pygotham theorem

24^2 + 7^2 = 625

Square root the answer

[tex]\sqrt{625}[/tex] = 25

Line BO equals 7 because CO is 7 and they are both radiuses

Subtract the answer to the length BO

25 - 7 = 18

18 is the length of AB bro

F(x,y)=-2x^2-2xy-2y^2+35x+42y-158

Answers

Answer:

x^3 + x^2 + 2x^2y + xy^2 + y^2 + 2xy

Step-by-step explanation:

ihope makaktulong

if wrong correct me

Evaluate :

32¯2/5 how do i evaluate this? With the minus.

Answers

Answer:

I'm sorry I don't know the answer. But have you tried Photomath? it helps me so much! have a good day/night! ❤️

Find the logarithm of 2025 to the base 3√5

Answers

Answer:

3.99 ≈ 4

Step-by-step explanation:

I wish this is correct

Is the value 5 a solution to the inequality r + 4 < 7 ?
UHM- I NEED HELP AGAIN- YOU"LL GET 100 POINTS! <3

Answers

Answer:

no

Step-by-step explanation:

5+4=9 which is greater than 7

Answer:

No, i don't think so

Step-by-step explanation:

.On 1st March 2001, the ratio of Freddie’s age to his mother’s age was 1:11
On 1st March 2018, the ratio of Freddie’s age to his mother’s age was 2:5
Write the ratio of Freddie’s age to his mother’s age on 1st March 2030

Answers

Answer:

[tex]Ratio =16 : 31[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

Let

x = Freddie's age and y = His mother's age

Given

2001:=  [tex]x : y = 1 : 11[/tex]

2018:= [tex]x +17: y + 17= 2 : 5[/tex]

Required

The ratio of their age in 2030

[tex]x : y = 1 : 11[/tex]

[tex]x +17: y + 17= 2 : 5[/tex]

Express as fractions

[tex]\frac{x}{y} = \frac{1}{11}[/tex] --- (1)

[tex]\frac{x+17}{y+17} = \frac{2}{5}[/tex] -- (2)

In (1), make y the subject

[tex]\frac{x}{y} = \frac{1}{11}[/tex]

[tex]y = 11x[/tex]

Substitute [tex]y = 11x[/tex] in (2)

[tex]\frac{x+17}{y+17} = \frac{2}{5}[/tex]

[tex]\frac{x+17}{11x+17} = \frac{2}{5}[/tex]

Cross Multiply

[tex]5(x +17) = 2(11x + 17)[/tex]

[tex]5x +85 = 22x + 34[/tex]

Collect like terms

[tex]22x - 5x = 85 - 34[/tex]

[tex]17x = 51[/tex]

[tex]x =3[/tex]

[tex]y = 11x[/tex]

[tex]y = 11*3[/tex]

[tex]y = 33[/tex]

This means that: In 2001, Freddie was 3 and his mother was 33

In 2030 (29 years after);

Freddie will be: 3 + 29 = 32

His mother will be: 33 + 29 = 62

So, the ratio is:

[tex]Ratio =32 : 62[/tex]

Divide by 2

[tex]Ratio =16 : 31[/tex]

is (x-4) a factor of 2x^4-9x^3-20x^2+147x-180? find out by using the factor theorem.

Answers

Answer: (x-4) is not a factor of the given polynomial.

===================================================

Explanation:

Rule: If (x-k) is a factor of p(x), then p(k) = 0. This is a special case of the remainder theorem. We can take this in reverse to say that if p(k) = 0, then (x-k) must be a factor of p(x).

In this case, we have k = 4 and we can find that:

p(x) = 2x^4-9x^3-20x^2+147x-180

p(4) = 2(4)^4-9(4)^3-20(4)^2+147(4)-180

p(4) = 24

The result we get is not zero, so that means (x-4) is not a factor of p(x).

Other Questions
The area of a circle is 100 pi ft2. What is the circumference, in feet? Express youranswer in terms of pi Fatima opened a savings account with $7,500. She decided to deposit that same amount semiannually. This account earns 3.975% interest compounded semiannually. Exercises 5-7 are about Fatima's account. 5. What is the future value of the account after 10 years? PLS HELP IM TIMED!!! Example: What time is in France?It is ten sixteen.What time is it now?It is......What time is your English class?What time is it in New York? Jimbo has been putting spare change in a jar for a month. He has collected a total of117 coins. In one jar he has pennies and in another jar he has quarters. He added themup and found he had $17.25. How many quarters did he have? Tell me 3 inspiration things about Christa McAuliffe 8. List the word that comes after the word dictionary in a dictionary: list the seven reasons for judging a case uncertworthy PLZ I NEED HELP i really need help on this or i will fail!!! Please help a lot of points and Crown. equivalent to 6a^5/2a^23a6/23a^6-24a^6-24a6/2 Wanting to finalize a sale before year-end, on December 29, WR Outfitters sold to Bob a warehouse and the land for $125,000. The appraised fair market value of the warehouse was $75,000, and the appraised value of the land was $100,000. (Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your answers to the nearest whole dollar amount.)a. What is Bob's basis in the warehouse and in the land? b. What would be Bob's basis in the warehouse and in the land if the appraised value of the warehouse is $50,000, and the appraised value of the land is $125,000? c. Which appraisal would Bob likely prefer? What is the length of AC Which expression is not equivalent to 3x 2? If x = 13, how could the angles be classified? Are the angles complementary or supplementary? I need help with science:Question 1: Chlorophyll makes some plants look yellow.TrueFalse_________________________Question 2:Protozoa are a type of unicellular organisms.TrueFalse__________________________________Question 3:Nerve cells carry oxygen to the body.TrueFalse______________________________________Question 4:The__ is the basic unit of all living things.Options:nucleuscell___________________________if you answer these all right:( if u want brainlist's answer this question then ask another random question on your page so u can give me brainlist back, also i need to people to answer so i can chose one of you guys to give the brainlist's to, deal or no?)no links and ill give good points so u better not steal them or ill report... When hydrogen reacts with oxygen, hydrogen loses electrons. Which termapplies to what happens to hydrogen in this reaction?A. OxidationB. SynthesisC. ReductionD. Redox Bananas are priced at 5 for $1.00 as shown in the table. Which option describes the dependent quantities given in this table?options:a. there is no dependent quantityb. the number of bananasc. the cost of the bananasd. the numbers 5, 10, 15, 20 Nicki needs to purchase AT LEAST 65 party decorations. The Party Palace charges$0.50 per decorative streamer and $0.25 per balloon, including tax. Whichcombination of streamers and balloons can Nicki purchase with $20.00 at the PartyPalace? HELPP!! in classifying organisms, scientists use a system that separates organisms into smaller and smaller groups based on increasingly specific and similar characteristics. If you were to sort each of your three groups into smaller groups, what criteria would you use?please help id.k this Pleaseeee Someone give me the answer to this no links