Mutation is a natural process that changes a DNA sequence. Most DNA changes Faul in a large areas of the genome that sits between genes, and usually they have no effect. When variation occur within jeans, there is more often a consequence, but even then mutations only really cause death or disease. Mutations also generates new variations that can give an individual A survival advantage.

Mutation Is A Natural Process That Changes A DNA Sequence. Most DNA Changes Faul In A Large Areas Of

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

The correct answer is -

1) point mutation

2) deletion

3) inversion

4) frameshift mutation.

Explanation:

Point mutation or substitution mutation is a genetic mutation that takes place when there is a change in a single base nucleotide, it can be replaced with other nucleotides from a DNA or RNA sequence of an organism's genome.

Deletion is a genetic mutation that occurs when there is a loss of a segment of a chromosome. If the particular segment is responsible for an important protein or gene the offspring have to be with one copy only therefore, it is considered a bad mutation.

When there is a reversal of the segment of a chromosome occurs a change takes place in genetic material which is known as the inversion type of genetic mutation.

If any of the above mutations take place including deletion, inversion, replacement or insertion in one or more nucleotides to make a change in the amino acid sequence from the site of mutation forward is frameshift mutation.


Related Questions

Which of the following is not a function of tRNA

Answers

Answer:

connecting amino acid together to form proteins

hope it will help

Option D is correct. "connecting amino acid together to form a protein" is not a function of tRNA

Unlike DNA, there are three types of RNA that are involved in protein synthesis, messenger RNA, ribosomal RNA, and transfer RNA.

Ribosomal RNA (rRNA) and transfer RNA (tRNA) are not copies of the info in DNA, instead, their codes are created while in the DNA and then cut into smaller coded fragments.

Transfer RNA (tRNA) is found in cells' cytoplasm and ensures the correct amino acids are carried to mRNA codons to form polypeptide chains during protein synthesis. tRNA takes the amino acid to the correct location for protein synthesis in the ribosome.

Some of the functions of tRNA include:

Picking up amino acid specified by the codonTranscribing nitrogen bases into mRNA in the nucleus Recognizing appropriate codon in the mRNA

According to the explanation above, we can see that "connecting amino acids together to form a protein" is not a function of tRNA

Learn more on tRNA here: https://brainly.com/question/11439210

In which type of rock would you be most likely to find layers?
OA
volcanic
OB.
colored
OC. igneous
OD. sedimentary

Answers

Sedimentary rocks are most likely to find layers

Answer:

Sedimentary.

Explanation:

The layered colors of the Grand Canyon and The Badlands are sedimentary rock. These deposits were made millions of years ago when the North American Continent was underwater and the water level slowly receded.

Write the correct genotype. Use B or b for alleles
11. autosomal recessive disorder-
12. autosomal dominant disorder-
13. female sex-linked recessive disorder-
14. male sex-linked dominant disorder-
15. autosomal carrier-

Answers

Answer:

11. bb

12. BB

13. XᵇXᵇ

14. XᴮY

15. Bb

Explanation:

b is recessive, someone needs 2 of them to express the trait

B is dominant, someone needs 1-2 of them to express the trait

XX is female, b needs to be on both of the X for the female to express the trait

XY is male, traits are always on the X chromosome, so males need a dominant trait to be on the X for the trait to be expressed

A carrier is someone that has the trait, but doesn't express the trait physically

Adenine A will pair up with Guanine G, and Cytosine C will pair up with Thymine (T) on a strand of DNA.
True
False

Answers

Answer:

false

Explanation:

A goes with T

G goes with C

why can we go for a long time without eating but not breathing

Answers

Breathing is an essential part of the works of the body. If you go a long time without breathing, you’ll die. The reason why you can go a long time without eating is because your body stores the fat to keep you going. Breathing is kind of the building block of the body.

Determine whether each occurrence is a result of short-term or long-term change. Sort each one to the correct

category.

speciation

Short-Term Change

Long-Term Change

adaptation

loss of habitat

extinction

forced migration

Answers

Answer:

Adaptation and extinction occur as a result of long term change whereas loss of habitat and forced migration results of short term change.

Explanation:

Adaptation and extinction occur as a result of long term change in the environment whereas loss of habitat and forced migration is a result of short term change in the environment. Adaptation occurs in the organism as a result of climate change because when the climate change occurs some organisms are extinct due to intolerance of the change environment whereas some organisms adapt the environment by making some changes its physical structure in order to survive. Loss of habitat and forced migration occurs due to sudden big change in the environmental conditions such as flooding and volcanic eruptions.

Answer:

Explanation:

because

What do you call an animal cell after being filled by oamosis?​

Answers

Answer:

An animal cell after being filled by osmosis is called a solution, and because of that the animal cell will burst up by being filled with water and lyse :3

Explanation:

:3

Match the behavior type with the corresponding action.
1. hibernation
habit
2. riding a bike
conditional response
3. getting sleepy at bedtime
trial and error
4. brushing your teeth
reflex
5. sneezing
instinct

Answers

Answer:

hibernation - conditional response

riding a bike - trial and error

getting sleepy at bedtime - instinct

brushing teeth - habit

sneezing - reflex

The _____ on the out side of the virus are "sticky" and attracted to specific molecules on the outside of animal cells. A. Protein Spikes B. Carbohydrate Molecules C. Cholesterol Markers

Answers

Answer:

A. Protein Spikes

Explanation:

A viruses are defined as the quintessential parasites in the living world. They are a chain of the nucleic acids that lives in a host cell. Without the host cell, all the viruses cannot carry out their life sustaining activities or functions. They are always housed in a protein layer or a protein coat. All the viruses contains the RNA or the DNA. The protein spikes which is on the outside of a virus are "sticky" and they are attracted to the specific molecules of the outside of an animal cells.

what bacteria is this?

Answers

Answer:

I'm not sure but I am pretty sure that it is: streptococcus.

Hope this helps!

Which of the following is not true about innate behavior? *

it is an inherited behavior
it does not change through generations
it is an instinct behavior
it is based on stored memory information

Answers

The answer is:Instinct is the inherent disposition of a living organism toward a particular behavior. Instincts are generally inherited patterns of responses or reactions to certain kinds of stimuli. Instinctive behavior can be demonstrated across much of the broad spectrum of animal life.

The main characteristic of innate behavior is that it is not a learned behavior. It does not need previous experience. So the option that is not true about innate behavior is D. it is based on stored memory information.

-----------------------

Innate behavior is the one that is NOT LEARNED as a result of experience.

In contrast, innate behavior does not need previous experience.

Animals are born with this knowledge, which means that it is genetically programmed and might be performed as a response to a specific signal with no previous experience.

This behavior is inherited pattern of responses, passed from parents to progeny, from generation to generation.

The whole species behaves equally.

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1- Enlist advantages and disadvantages of vegetative propagation.

2- Define the critical stages, and enlist the critical stages of wheat.

Answers

Answer:

1 . advantages faster and more certain method of propagation neural produce exactly identical quantities and the parent the space of the characteristic of food and power crop

2. does not produce new varieties leads to overcrowding around the parent plant

1.6x10-27
Problem 2 – The mass of Earth is 6.0x1024 kg. The mass of a hydrogen atom is
kg. If the entire mass of the shell were evenly spread out in a sphere with the
shell's radius, how many hydrogen atoms would you expect to find in a cubic meter of
this shell to the nearest 10,000 atoms?
I

Answers

1 - 6x10=60
60-27=33
For number 2 I have no idea sorry

HELP PLSSS !!
Based on this data, what can be concluded about the impact
seasonal changes have on these organisms around the Barents Sea?

A. The availability of solar energy limits photosynthetic productivity in winter months

B. Seasonal Changes have no impact on these organisms

C. During winter months the Diatom and zooplankton population completely die off due
to the lack of sunlight.

D. Due to the availability of solar energy, Diatom mass peaks in July.

Answers

Answer:

D. Due to the availability of solar energy, Diatom mass peaks in July.

Explanation:

Diatom are the photosynthetic algae which prepare food for themselves from the solar radiation just like plants. These diatoms produce more biomass or vegetation in the summer season mainly in July because availability of more sunlight in the Barents sea region while on the other hand, less biomass in the winter season due to low temperature and solar radiation which also effects the population of zooplankton organisms. So we can conclude that seasonal changes have a great impact on the organisms living around the Barents Sea.

Answer:

The availability of solar energy limits photosynthetic productivity in winter months

Explanation:

Trust me

Geotropism is a response to

Answers

Explanation:

Gravitropism (also known as geotropism) is a coordinated process of differential growth by a plant in response to gravity pulling on it. It also occurs in fungi. Gravity can be either "artificial gravity" or natural gravity. It is a general feature of all higher and many lower plants as well as other organisms.

Suppose the individuals making up a population of tree frogs came in a
variety of colors.
How does this type of diversity most likely affect the tree frog population?
A. The frogs exhibiting different colors must compete fiercely with
one another for resources.
B. This type of diversity means that fewer individuals will survive if
the environment changes.
C. The colors help the frogs recognize and communicate with one
another
D. The frogs are well adapted to different niches, minimizing
competition

Answers

Answer:

C. The colors help the frogs recognize and communicate with one

another.

Explanation:

The unique colors found on the the tree frogs are a form of structural adaptation. Adaptation requires to those features of a plant or animal that helps it survive better in its environment. There are behavioral and structural adaptations. The varieties of colors on the tree frogs are a form of structural adaptation.

Colors can serve as camouflage or a method of recognition and communication. Since the frogs have different colors, they will be able to differentiate themselves.

Answer:A

Explanation:

it’s right

BIOLOGY CIRCULATORY SYSTEM!! WILL NAME BRAINLIEST IF YOU ANSWER CORRECTLY!!

Answers

Answer:

C, G, F, I, H, D, A, E, B

They are in order from top to bottom

Select the statement that BEST answers the following question
based on the information provided.
Milk is uniformly mixed it contains several compounds--
water, proteins, fats, and sugars. Is milk considered a
substance or a mixture?
a
It is a liquid substance with uniform composition.
b It is a mixture, only solids are pure substances,
It is a mixture that can be separated by physical
means
d It contains compounds and is therefore a
substance

Answers

C Milk is a mixture. Most people think of the stuff we buy at the store as milk. However, the stuff that comes from the cow can easily be separated into different things to make butter, buttermilk, and the various percentage fat milks. In fact, the milk we buy has to be emulsified so it doesn’t separate.

Are there any mammalian cells that would be a good source for dividing cells? What types of cells would most likely not have cells undergoing division?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Thanks for the pointd

Which of the following scenarios is an example of temporal isolation?


A.

Fossil evidence suggests that a number of members of one squirrel species evolved over time into two separate species, each on opposite sides of the Grand Canyon.


B.

Black-eyed Susans and daisies used to be part of the same species. A random mutation in a subset of a population caused one group to release their pollen three weeks before the other, causing interbreeding to cease.


C.

Two species of tree crickets live in a Costa Rican dry forest. Their habitats and ranges overlap. The two species never interbreed because the calls of the males are different and do not attract females of the other species.


D.

Indian paintbrush flowers vary greatly in color. Bumblebees form a search image for the most average common color and preferentially pollinate those flowers.

Answers

Answer:

B. Black-eyed Susans and daisies used to be part of the same species. A random mutation in a subset of a population caused one group to release their pollen three weeks before the other, causing interbreeding to cease.

Explanation:

Temporal isolation, where temporal relates to time. So temporal isolation is the process where two populations will reproduce at different times/different seasons and therefore cause a split in species. In this case, we see the flowers release pollen at different times and caused a split into two distinct species.

If species is the most specific group shown in the diagram, what is the
scientific name of the red fox species?
A. Vulpes
B. Animalia
C. Vulpes vulpes
D. Eukarya

Answers

Vulpes vulpes is the scientific name of the red fox species

Answer:

C- Vulpes vulpes

Hi, um Question does anyone in the National Honor Society. See I was invited, but the problem is that they never told me if we pay or not to pay. I'm so confused right now also I need help with this question
What type of tissue covers the seeds, stems, and roots of the plant to protect inner tissues from getting damaged?

Answers

Answer: Wow that's great, but

1. National Honor Society has an induction fee of $45 in addition to a $20 membership fee every year. Most students who are members of NHS are also a part of other honor societies and are therefore subject to multiple membership fees. But National Honor Society provides many costs on its own.

2. Epidermis (dermal tissue)

Explanation:

Answer:

1.) National Honor Society has an induction fee of $45 in addition to a $20 membership fee every year. Most students who are members of NHS are also a part of other honor societies and are therefore subject to multiple membership fees. But National Honor Society provides many costs on its own.

2.) Dermal

Explanation:

1st answer and your comment

Thx:

Thanks for the points anyway!

18. Which tool is NOT used in weather stations to collect weather-related data on the ground?

O A. hygrometer to measure humidity

B. barometer to measure air pressure

(C. anemometer to measure wind speed

O D. seismometer to measure ground movement

Answers

Answer:

C: anemometer to measure wind speed

The question is above, I’ll reward brainalist

Answers

Answer:

Yup. Its C or the 3rd option.

Explanation:

Specialized cells perform specialized functions in multicellular organisms. So based on where they are in the body, they have different, specialized function.

H is the allele for long hair

h is the allele for short hair

If a squirrel is heterozygous, what phenotype does the squirrel have?

Question 6 options:

long hair


short hair


Hh


no hair

Answers

Answer:

Long hair

Explanation:

if the squirrel is het3r0zygous, the phenotypical trait would be long hair because states in the question, the allele for long hair is H and it is capital, so unless the question is incorrectly written we must assume H/long hair is dominant trait over little h. the reason Hh is incorrect is because that is the genotypical trait. we can also eliminate short hair because if the squirrel had short hair it's genotypical trait would be hh or h0m0zygous. so long hair is the correct answer.

it helps the plant to pollinate the flowers​

Answers

Answer:

Bees or similar inscets.

Bees help pollinate

QUESTION 12
Trump was right when he was quoted as saying that India and China do not border one another.
O True
False

Answers

Answer:

false because they do bond

False , now China is trying to get Arunachal Pradesh

Which of the following statements is true of a gene that is active (expressed)?

Answers

A.The DNA corresponding to the gene is tightly wound around histones.

Answer:

There are many acetyl molecules attached to the histones associated with the gene.

Explanation:

I just checked on my homework. I hope this helps others!



Which wave is carrying the least energy, the top wave or the bottom wave in the picture?
Explain.
(5 Points)

Answers

Answer:

I believe the answer is radio waves

Explanation:

But i cant see the writings in the picture very well so can you please write it at the comment place so that I will see if the answer I have given you is right or wrong.

If it is wrong I will correct myself.

In a nucleotide, the nitrogenous base is attached to the sugar at
A. C1
B. C2
C. C3
D. C5

Answers

Answer:

It's A!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!

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