major arteries of the brain

Answers

Answer 1

The main arteries of the brain are the vertebral and basilar arteries.

What are the main arteries of the brain?

The vertebral and basilar arteries supply the

brainstemcerebellumposterior cerebral cortexand medial temporal lobe.

The posterior cerebral arteries bifurcate from the basilar artery to supply the medial temporal (including the hippocampus) and occipital lobes, thalamus, and mammillary and geniculate bodies.

With this information, we can conclude that the main arteries of the brain are the vertebral and basilar arteries.

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Related Questions

when speaking of the anatomy of a virus, we can say that ________.

Answers

When speaking of the anatomy of a virus, we can say that it is a protein capsid which comes in form a RNA or DNA

What is anatomy of a virus?

A virus is of a single or double-stranded nucleic acid surrounded by a capsid (called the protein shell).

When they are inside the living host cell, they can only produce once. Hence we can conclude that when speaking of the anatomy of a virus, we can say that it is a protein capsid which comes in form a RNA or DNA

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at which state of respiration does the co2 release that place

A. Krebs cycle.
B. Glycolysis.
C. Electron Transport System.

Answers

Answer: A. Krebs cycle

Hello can someone help me please and thank:)

Answers

Answer:

B- J, L, K

Explanation:

Wrong Subject but the largest side's opposite angle is the largest if that made sense. For example, KL which is the largest side corresponds to the largest angle <J.

Hich one of the substances is not transported by the human circulatory system?(1 point) a) water b) digested food c) carbon dioxide d) undigested food 5

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

Undigested food is not transported by the human circulatory system. Hence, option D is correct.

What is the circulatory system?

The system which contains the heart, blood vessels, and blood is called the circulatory system. There are three types of circulation that take place in the body and that is systemic, coronary, and pulmonary circulation.

The heart is a muscular organ, that pumps blood in the body. Blood vessels carry blood from the heart to tissues or tissues to the heart. Blood is a fluid, which flows inside the blood vessels.

The main function of this system is to transport water, nutrients, digested food, oxygen, carbon-di-oxide, minerals, and excretory products in the entire body through blood. It does not transport undigested food. Hence, option D is correct.

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Pietro has two dogs that are related, and he wants to understand why one of the dogs has tan fur and the other has brown fur.

Answers

Because of codominance………..

While doing the Osmosis, Effect of Solute Concentration experiment, forgetful Frank left his bag with 10% sucrose in the beaker of water for 2 hours instead of one, how would his results be different from the rest of the class?

Answers

The effect is that Frank's 10% sucrose bag will be heavier than that of others.

Osmosis

Water molecules move from the region of lower solute concentration to the region of higher solute concentration.

Thus, water will continue to enter into a 10% sucrose bad dropped in a beaker of water until an equilibrium is established between the 2 media.

This means that the longer the bag stays in the beater containing water, the more the water will enter, and the heavier it will weigh.

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Select the correct answer from each drop-down menu. genes are segments of dna that determine the phenotype of an individual. pea colors can be yellow or green. when two plants that produce yellow peas were crossed, the offspring produced green peas. this is because the parents were for pea color. because there are only two options for pea color, the plants’ pea color is a case of

Answers

The correct answer is as follows.

This is because my parents were heterozygous for the color of the beans. The color of the plant beans is the case of simple Mendelian laws, as there are only two choices for the color of the beans.

What is the meaning of Mendel's laws?

Mendel's laws refer to a specific pattern of how a trait is passed from parent to offspring. These common patterns were established by the Austrian monk Gregor Mendel, who conducted thousands of experiments on bean plants in the 19th century.

What is an example of a heterozygous?

If the two versions are different, the genotype of the gene is heterozygous. For example, a heterozygous hair color means that there is one red hair allele and one brown hair allele. The relationship between the two alleles affects which trait is expressed.

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Which represents the cross between parent plants if one is heterozygous and has yellow-colored pods and the other is homozygous and has green-colored pods?.

Answers

The cross between parent plants if one is heterozygous for yellow pods and the other is homzygous for green pods - Yy yy., i.e., option A.

What is heterozygous?

The occurrence of different types of alleles is referred to as heterozygous condition.

A heterozygous genotype may consist of one normal allele and one mutated allele, or two distinct mutated alleles.

The missing options of the question are:

Yy ´ yyYY ´ yyYy ´ Yyyy ´ yy

The cross between parent plants if one is heterozygous for yellow pods and the other is homzygous for green pods - Yy yy.

Thus, the correct option is A.

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Answer: Yy’ yy

Explanation:

because I said so

How many chromatids does a human somatic cell contain after interphase and just prior to mitosis?.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

92

A chamber within a bone normally filled with air is a:

Answers

A chamber within a bone normally filled with air is a sinus

What is a sinus?

A sinus is a sac or cavity in an organ or tissue, or an abnormal cavity formed as a result of the destruction of tissues.

Sinus also refers to paranasal sinuses, which are air cavities in the cranial bones, near the nose and connecting to it.

Some individuals have four paired cavities found in the cranial bone or skull.

Thus, sinus is a chamber within a bone normally filled with air.

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What info so cladistics give?

Answers

Cladistic analysis provides information about the evolutive relationship between taxa according to derived characters. This information is represented in a cladogram.

What information does cladistics provide?

The cladistic analysis provides information about the relationship between different taxa according to shared characters.

This information is represented in a cladogram that uses derived characters to express the evolutive relationships between groups.

Derived characters emerge and are inherited by all the descendant groups, meaning that all of them carry these traits until they disappear.  

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The conduction system contains pacemaker cells, nodes, the __, and the __.

Answers

The conduction system contains pacemaker cells, nodes, the Purkinje fibers, and the bundle of His.

What is the conduction system of the heart?

The conduction system of the heart refers to the the system of cells and fibers which enables conduction of nerve impulse which enables the contraction of the heart.

The conduction system of the heart consists of:

Sinoatrial nodeAtrioventricular nodeAtrioventricular bundle (bundle of His)Purkinje fibers

Therefore, the conduction system of the heart coordinates the contraction of the heart.

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Some people have their gall bladder surgically removed to the formation of gall stones. Describe the function of the gall bladder and explain how a gall bladder removal would have on their digestion.

Answers

Underneath the right side of the liver, the gallbladder is a pear-shaped organ.

What is the function of gall bladder?

Its primary function is to gather and concentrate bile, a digestive fluid made by the liver. The gallbladder is where bile is kept after the liver produces it. The gallbladder receives a signal from the stomach when you eat. Bile is released from the gallbladder when it contracts, and it travels through the gut via the major common duct. Bile combines with the food there and aids in digestion.

When the gallbladder is removed from a healthy person, there are rarely any obvious health or digestive issues, though there is a slight chance of diarrhea and fat malabsorption.

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Two insects groups vary genetically by two genes. When put together, they were able to reproduce a produce offspring that could also breed. Which best describes this insect population?

Answers

Answer:

The insects belong to the same species

Answer:

The insects are the same species perhaps.

Explanation:

13. What two sub-processes do NADH and FADH2 cycle between? What do they do at each location?

Answers

NADH and FADH2 cycle is responsible for the production of small amount of energy in the form of ATP.

What occur in the NADH and FADH2 cycle?

FADH2 and NADH are created through reduction-oxidation reactions in the Krebs cycle. This cycle produces small amounts of energy in the form of adenosine triphosphate (ATP), and also responsible for the production of compounds i.e. FADH2 and NADH. NADH produces 3 ATP whereas FADH2 produces 2 ATP molecules

So we can conclude that NADH and FADH2 cycle is responsible for the production of small amount of energy in the form of ATP.

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The receptor cells for vision are located in the _____ and are called _____ and _____

Answers

The receptor cells for vision are located in the retina of the eyes and are called rods and cones.

What are receptor cells?

Receptor cells are proteins found either inside a cell or on its surface which receive a signal.

The two primary photoreceptor cells are rods and cones and they  contribute to the information used by the visual system to form a representation of the sight.

They are found in the retina of the eye.

Therefore, the receptor cells for vision are located in the retina of the eyes and are called rods and cones.

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Sickle cell is an example of what

Answers

Sickle cell is an example of an autosomal disorder.

What are autosomal disorders?

They are diseases or abnormalities that are genetic in nature and whose alleles are located on non-sex chromosomes or autosomes.

Sickle cell is an autosomal recessive disease that is inherited by getting affected alleles from the two parents.

Autosomal disorders are different from sex-linked disorders. The alleles of sex-linked disorders are located on the sex chromosomes instead of autosomes.

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What would happen if you changed the temperature and ph around the enzyme?

Answers

However, extremely high temperatures can cause an enzyme to lose its shape (denature) and stop working. pH: Each enzyme has an optimum pH range. Changing the pH outside of this range will slow enzyme activity. Extreme pH values can cause enzymes to denature.

If the temperature and pH around an enzyme is changed, the enzyme would likely denature. Details about enzymes can be found below.

What is an enzyme?

Enzymes are biological catalyst that regulates the rate of biochemical reactions in living cells.

Enzymes function at a particular temperature and pH and can easily get denatured i.e. alter its original form.

This suggests that if the temperature and pH around an enzyme is changed, the enzyme would likely denature.

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Help! my nose bleed for more than 30 min and i feel abit dizzy what shoud i do, i am a little kid and my parents are sleeping because it is 6 am what should i do

Answers

Definitely wake up your parents because you might have to get a blood transfusion. Tell them its an emergency

HELP REAL QUICK PLEASE!
What causes the
sun's rays to hit
different parts of
earth at different
angles?
A. the curve of the earth
B. the magnetic field of the
earth
C. the distance between
the sun and the earth
D. more wind from the
equator

Answers

Answer:

A...because the earth is round therefore the sun cannot hit the same places

A because the curve of the earth is what causes the sun’s rays to hit different parts of earth at different angles

Which of the
following does NOT
protect vital organs?
Week
A. ribs
B. femur
C. skull

Answers

Answer:

femur I am pretty sure. The skull sheilds your brain, your ribs for your heart and lungs. backbone spine

Explanation:

B. Femur because of famous structure

Which act prompted the developers to install stormwater management systems to handle the movement of polluted water? The_______prompted the developers to install stormwater management systems to handle the movement of polluted water.

Answers

US clean water act as a prompted the developers to install stormwater management systems to handle the movement of polluted water.

What is the role of us clean water act?

The Clean Water Act (CWA) establishes the fundamental framework for controlling pollution discharges into American waters and setting quality criteria for surface waters.

In 1972, the US Clean Water Act was adopted. The Act's principal goal was to control and minimize the entry of pollutants into water bodies. This was done to make the water bodies cleaner, clearer, and more suitable for usage by the general public and the abundant life forms that were already present.

In order to handle the removal of contaminated water from the water bodies, the developers decided to install stormwater management systems.

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Put the following events of the neuromuscular junction in the order in which they occur. 1. Action potential is propagated in the sarcolemma. 2. Acetylcholine binds to ligand gated sodium channels. 3. Action potential arrives at the neuromuscular junction. 4. Vesicles full of acetylcholine are stored at the axon terminal. 5. Acetylcholine is released into the synaptic cleft.

Answers

Muscle contraction occurs when somatic neurons and muscle fibers connect through neuromuscular synapse. The order of events is 4, 3, 5, 2, 1.

How does muscle contaction occur?

Muscle fiber contractions are due to stimulation produced by somatic motor neurons, when their axons get in contact with muscle fibers through a neuromuscular synapse.

The sequence of events during muscle contraction is as follows,

1) At rest, attraction strengths between myosin and actin filaments are inhibited by the tropomyosin.

2) An action potential originates in the central nervous system, and travels to the somatic motor neuron membrane, where it activates the calcium channels.

3) Calcium channels open and the ions get into the neuron.

4) Calcium makes vesicles fuse with the membrane.

5) Vesicles release the neurotransmitter acetylcholine (Ach) into the synaptic space at the juncture.

6) Ach moves through the synaptic cleft and binds to its receptors on the skeletal muscle fiber.

7) This recognition event causes the ion channels to open,

sodium ions cross the membrane to get into the muscle fiber (sarcoplasm), potassium gets out.

8) The difference in charges caused by the migration of sodium and potassium makes the muscle fiber membrane turns more positively charged (depolarized).

9) The action potential caused by the depolarization enters the t-tubules. Consequently, it depolarizes the inner portion of the muscle fiber.

10) Depolarization activates the T tubules membrane calcium channels and releases the ion into the sarcolemma.

At this point, tropomyosin is obstructing binding sites for myosin on the thin filament.

11) When calcium binds the troponin C, the troponin T alters the structure of tropomyosin by moving it and unblocks the binding sites.

12) Myosin binds to the uncovered actin-binding sites, and while doing it, ATP is transformed into ADP and inorganic phosphate.

13) Z-bands are then pulled toward each other, thus shortening the sarcomere and the I-band and producing muscle fiber contraction.

According to this framework, the correct order of events is,

4. Vesicles full of acetylcholine are stored at the axon terminal.

3. Action potential arrives at the neuromuscular junction.

5. Acetylcholine is released into the synaptic cleft.

2. Acetylcholine binds to ligand gated sodium channels.

1. Action potential is propagated in the sarcolemma.  

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What is the function of the primers in pcr?

Answers

The function of primers in polymerase chain reaction is that it serves as the starting point for DNA  synthesis.

Function of primers in Polymerase chain reaction

Primers function in PCR by;

Primers serve as the starting point for DNA synthesisThe polymerase enzyme can only add DNA bases to a double strand of DNA. Only once the primer has bound can the polymerase enzyme attaches.

Thus, the function of primers in polymerase chain reaction is that it serves as the starting point for DNA  synthesis.

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A researcher is concerned about a population of Bavarian pine voles, a type of endangered rodent. The researcher wants to estimate the genetic diversity of the population by collecting DNA samples from some of the pine voles. Which sampling method should he use?

Answers

Tagging and wildlife tracking. Thus, option "C" is correct.

What is Wildlife tracking?

Wildlife tracking is a process employed by biologists and scientific researchers including conversational agencies to remotely the movements and migratory patterns of free-ranging wild animals using GPS and other sensors.

The tracking and monitoring of these endangered species is vital because it helps in the conservation process. Through the monitoring of wildlife, agencies can keep track of animal potters, population demographics and habitat utilization.

Thus, option "C" is correct.

A.

netting

B.

quadrat sampling

C.

tagging and wildlife tracking

D.

point counts

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Regarding the factors of true labor: distortion of the myometrium increases the sensitivity of the skeletal muscle layers. the fetal pituitary releases oxytocin in response to estrogens. placental estrogens decrease the sensitivity of the muscle cells of the myometrium. maternal oxytocin release is inhibited by high estrogen levels.

Answers

Regarding the factors of true labor, the the fetal pituitary releases oxytocin in response to estrogens.

What is oxytocin?

It should be noted that oxytocin means a hormone that is involved in childbirth. It is associated with trust and empathy.

In this case, regarding the the factors of true labor, the the fetal pituitary releases oxytocin in response to estrogens.

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What blood vessel is found in the anterior-medial thigh?

Answers

The blood vessel that is found in the anterior-medial thigh is the femoral artery.

What is the femoral artery?

The femoral artery is a  major blood vessel that transports blood from the abdomen to the lower limbs.

The femoral artery is fundamental because it transports high volumes of oxygen-rich blood.

In conclusion, the blood vessel that is found in the anterior-medial thigh is the femoral artery.

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Which protein in the electron transport system listed in the box to the rightfunctions as diffusible soluble protein

Answers

The protein in the electron transport system listed in the box to the right functions as diffusible soluble protein is Cytochrome C.

What is the role of cytochrome c?

Cytochrome c is a small heme protein that is associated with the inner membrane of mitochondria. It is a soluble protein, unlike other cytochromes, and is an essential component of the electron transport chain. It is capable of performing oxidations and reductions, but does not bind oxygen.

In this case,  diffusible soluble protein is Cytochrome C is an essential component of the electron transport chain.

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Relative time of divergence from a common ancestor can be estimated by:.

Answers

The relative time of divergence from a common ancestor can be estimated by comparing the nucleotide/protein sequence.

What is sequence homo-logy?

In molecular biology, sequence homo-logy means the degree of similarity between sequences due to a common ancestor.

A sequence is a given fragment of a single DNA strand where nucleotides are arranged in a specific linear order.

Divergence or separation between lineages is directly proportional to the level of sequence homo-logy.

In conclusion, the relative time of divergence from a common ancestor can be estimated by comparing the nucleotide/protein sequence.

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What safety rule should you follow when performing an experiment that involves electricity?

Answers

Wear all the required ppE
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Then the chain slides away from the table freely, how much gravitational potential energy has changed from the beginning to the chain just sliding away from the table? (The height of the table from the ground is much greater than L) Before opening night, the cast of Wicked put on a matinee and evening dress rehearsal at the Gershwin Theatre. At the Saturday matinee, 350 people attended the show. For the Saturday evening performance, 40% more people attended the performance. If the average cost of tickets was $182, how much money did the Gershwin Theatre collect from ticket sales of the Saturday performance? Given the functions below, find g(5) + h(2).g(x) = 2x - 5h(x) = 4x + 5 Groundwater Activity: Properties of Water Lab ReportIntroductionWater is an essential part of processes on Earth. In this lab, you will investigate the properties of water and explain how they affect Earth material and surface processes.Investigative Phenomenon: What are the connections between the properties of water and their effects on Earth materials and surface processes?Materials: water stopwatch a clean penny food coloring vegetable oil clear plastic cups dropper or pipette ice cube black pepper a bowl dish soap sponge or cloth a heating source (sunlight, lamp, etc.) or a cooling source (refrigerator) one balloon measuring tape or string and a ruler thermometerActivity One: Investigating CohesionCohesion is the ability of molecules to bind together. One way to test this is by investigating how the droplets of a particular liquid stick together compared to other liquids. Use the materials you have to determine waters relative cohesion on a particular surface.Describe the plan you will follow to determine this:Record your data and observations:Phenomena Reflective Question: How does the cohesive property of water come into play with it interacts with Earth materials?Activity Two: Investigating Surface Tension Surface tension is a property of a liquid that allows the surface to resist force. This means the surface of a liquid resists the weight of objects.Procedures:1. Fill a bowl full with tap water.2. Sprinkle about a teaspoon of ground black pepper in the bowl. DO NOT STIR! Observe what happens to the black pepper.3. Gently place your finger into the water and observe what happens.4. Put two drops of dish soap on your finger. Gently use your finger to touch the surface of the water and observe what happens.Data and observations: ObservationsBlack pepper in water Touching water without soap Touching water with soap Phenomena Reflective Question: How does the surface tension of water allow for it to interact with Earth materials?Activity Three: Investigating Solubility A liquid is polar, which means a substance can easily dissolve in it. How can you test waters polarity compared to other substances? To measure solubility, it is necessary to compare initial and final results using your visual observations.Describe the plan you will follow to determine this:Record your data and observations: Add food coloring to each liquid. Observe each reaction and record your observations in the table below. Time Water Vegetable Oil0 seconds 5 seconds 10 seconds 15 seconds 20 seconds Phenomena Reflective Question: Explain why water is called a universal solvent. How does this polarity allow for water to interact with Earth materials?Activity Four: Investigating Specific Heat CapacitySpecific heat is the amount of heat energy needed to change the temperature of 1 gram of the substance one degree Celsius. Some objects' specific heat allows them to heat up or cool down faster than others of equal mass. How can you compare waters specific heat to other substances? How does the specific heat of water affect how other objects, such as a damp cloth, warm up or cool down? To measure specific heat, it is necessary to compare initial and final results.Describe the plan you will follow to determine this:Record your data and observations: Observe the temperature of the damp sponge/cloth after being placed under a heat source. Caution: do not set the damp sponge or cloth to close to the heat source. Record your observations. Time Damp Sponge/Cloth0 seconds 5 seconds 10 seconds 15 seconds 20 seconds Phenomena Reflective Question: How does waters specific heat capacity come into play when it interacts with Earth materials or affect surface processes?Activity Five: Investigating Expansion and DensityDensity of an object can be found by calculating mass divided by volume. If two objects have the same mass, but one has a greater volume, the object with more volume is less dense. Does waters density change when it is frozen? Describe the plan you will follow to determine this:Record your data and observations:Phenomenon Reflective Question: Did the density of water change when it changed from solid to liquid? How do you think the density of water has an effect on Earth materials and surface processes?Evaluating the Design:Part of an investigation is to evaluation how well your investigation gave you the data you needed. 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They believed that natures strength was wholly uncontrollable.2. They believed that natures wrath could never be overcome.3. They believed that the gods were frequently unfair in their actions.4. They believed that the gods often punished people for acting badly. B. Form verbs from the given abstract nouns:fil1. satisfactory2. knowledge3. punishment4. marriage5. silence6. treatment7. growth8. agreement Anoxia, or a lack of oxygen in bodies of water, leads to __________.A.unsafe drinking waterB.dead zonesC.global warmingD.algae bloomsPlease select the best answer from the choices provided.ABC Millie needs a total of 7.8 feet of ribbon for a school project. She needs 0.7 more feet of ribbon. How much ribbon, in feet, did Millie already have? Write and solve an equation to find the answer.6.97.17.58.5 What is a hertz?An expressive marking that means "slowly"A kind of specialized woodwind instrumentA system of notating what pitches to playA system of measuring the speed of vibration According to the identity perspective, ______ nationalism focused on cultural and racial differences and advocated an aggressive, heroic approach to international relations. In general, the richest sources of vitamin E are Multiple Choice yellow and orange vegetables. citrus fruits. plant oils. refined grain products. Carbon dioxide released during ATP synthesis is being transported from our tissues back to the lungs, some of it is dissolved in plasma, the rest is converted and transported as other substances. Most of the carbon dioxide is converted into ______. Air pressure is measured in pascals. For a professional American football game, the ball should be inflated to about 90,000 pascals. Scientists studied the effects of air temperature on the pressure inside American footballs by taking these steps:1. Prepare 100 footballs.2. Measure each football's air pressure.3. Divide footballs into 10 groups.4. Place the groups in different lockers cooled to different air temperatures.5. After 12 hours, remove the footballs from lockers.6. Measure each footballs pressure again.7. Compare the new pressures to the starting pressures.What two terms best describe the variable "air pressure inside the football" in this experiment?independent, qualitativeindependent, quantitativedependent, qualitativedependent, quantitative