Let V be a vector space, and let v1, v2, v3 and v4 be linearly independent vectors in V . In parts (a) and (b) below, determine whether each of the given sets of vectors is linearly independent or linearly dependent. Prove your answers using the definition.
u1 = v1 − 7v3, u2 = v1, u3 = v3, u4 = v3 + v4.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

[tex]u_3 = v_3[/tex] and  [tex]u_2 = v_1[/tex]

[tex]u_1= v_1 -7 v_3[/tex]

Replace the first line to the second line, you have [tex]u_1= u_2-7u_3[/tex]

That shows [tex]\{u_1, u_2, u_3,u_4\}[/tex]

is not linear independent.


Related Questions

The Aluminum Association reports that the average American uses 56.8 pounds of aluminum in a year. A random sample of 49 households is monitored for one year to determine aluminum usage. If the population standard deviation of annual usage is 12.2 pounds, what is the probability that the sample mean will be each of the following?
a. More than 59 pounds
b. More than 56 pounds
c. Between 56 and 57 pounds
d. Less than 53 pounds
e. Less than 49 pounds

Answers

Answer:

a) 10.38% probability that the sample mean will be more than 59 pounds.

b) 67.72% probability that the sample mean will be more than 56 pounds.

c) 22.10% probability that the sample mean will be between 56 and 57 pounds.

d) 1.46% probability that the sample mean will be less than 53 pounds.

e) 0% probability that the sample mean will be less than 49 pounds.

Step-by-step explanation:

To solve this question, we need to understand the normal probability distribution and the central limit theorem.

Normal probability distribution

Problems of normally distributed samples are solved using the z-score formula.

In a set with mean [tex]\mu[/tex] and standard deviation [tex]\sigma[/tex], the zscore of a measure X is given by:

[tex]Z = \frac{X - \mu}{\sigma}[/tex]

The Z-score measures how many standard deviations the measure is from the mean. After finding the Z-score, we look at the z-score table and find the p-value associated with this z-score. This p-value is the probability that the value of the measure is smaller than X, that is, the percentile of X. Subtracting 1 by the pvalue, we get the probability that the value of the measure is greater than X.

Central Limit Theorem

The Central Limit Theorem estabilishes that, for a normally distributed random variable X, with mean [tex]\mu[/tex] and standard deviation [tex]\sigma[/tex], the sampling distribution of the sample means with size n can be approximated to a normal distribution with mean [tex]\mu[/tex] and standard deviation [tex]s = \frac{\sigma}{\sqrt{n}}[/tex].

For a skewed variable, the Central Limit Theorem can also be applied, as long as n is at least 30.

In this question, we have that:

[tex]\mu = 56.8, \sigma = 12.2, n = 49, s = \frac{12.2}{\sqrt{49}} = 1.74285[/tex]

a. More than 59 pounds

This is 1 subtracted by the pvalue of Z when X = 59. So

[tex]Z = \frac{X - \mu}{\sigma}[/tex]

By the Central Limit Theorem

[tex]Z = \frac{X - \mu}{s}[/tex]

[tex]Z = \frac{59 - 56.8}{1.74285}[/tex]

[tex]Z = 1.26[/tex]

[tex]Z = 1.26[/tex] has a pvalue of 0.8962.

1 - 0.8962 = 0.1038

10.38% probability that the sample mean will be more than 59 pounds.

b. More than 56 pounds

This is 1 subtracted by the pvalue of Z when X = 56. So

[tex]Z = \frac{X - \mu}{s}[/tex]

[tex]Z = \frac{56 - 56.8}{1.74285}[/tex]

[tex]Z = -0.46[/tex]

[tex]Z = -0.46[/tex] has a pvalue of 0.3228.

1 - 0.3228 = 0.6772

67.72% probability that the sample mean will be more than 56 pounds.

c. Between 56 and 57 pounds

This is the pvalue of Z when X = 57 subtracted by the pvalue of Z when X = 56. So

X = 57

[tex]Z = \frac{X - \mu}{s}[/tex]

[tex]Z = \frac{57 - 56.8}{1.74285}[/tex]

[tex]Z = 0.11[/tex]

[tex]Z = 0.11[/tex] has a pvalue of 0.5438

X = 56

[tex]Z = \frac{X - \mu}{s}[/tex]

[tex]Z = \frac{56 - 56.8}{1.74285}[/tex]

[tex]Z = -0.46[/tex]

[tex]Z = -0.46[/tex] has a pvalue of 0.3228.

0.5438 - 0.3228 = 0.2210

22.10% probability that the sample mean will be between 56 and 57 pounds.

d. Less than 53 pounds

This is the pvalue of Z when X = 53.

[tex]Z = \frac{X - \mu}{s}[/tex]

[tex]Z = \frac{53 - 56.8}{1.74285}[/tex]

[tex]Z = -2.18[/tex]

[tex]Z = -2.18[/tex] has a pvalue of 0.0146

1.46% probability that the sample mean will be less than 53 pounds.

e. Less than 49 pounds

This is the pvalue of Z when X = 49.

[tex]Z = \frac{X - \mu}{s}[/tex]

[tex]Z = \frac{49 - 56.8}{1.74285}[/tex]

[tex]Z = -4.48[/tex]

[tex]Z = -4.48[/tex] has a pvalue of 0.

0% probability that the sample mean will be less than 49 pounds.

Find the largest interval which includes x = 0 for which the given initial-value problem has a unique solution. (Enter your answer using interval notation.) (x − 5)y'' + 3y = x, y(0) = 0, y'(0) = 1

Answers

Answer:

The largest interval is    [tex]-\infty < 0 < 5[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

From the question the equation given is  

       [tex](x-5)y'' + 3y = x \ \ \ y(0) = 0 \ , y'(0) = 1[/tex]  

Now dividing the both sides of this equation by (x-5)

         [tex]y'' + \frac{3y}{(x-5)} = \frac{x}{x-5}[/tex]

Comparing this equation with the standard form of 2nd degree differential which is

        [tex]y'' + P(x)y' + Q(x) y = R(x)[/tex]

We see that

        [tex]Q(x) = \frac{3y}{(x-5)}[/tex]

        [tex]R(x) = \frac{x}{(x-5)}[/tex]

So at x =  5  [tex]Q(x) \ and \ R(x)[/tex] are defined for this equation because from the equation of [tex]Q(x) \ and \ R(x)[/tex]  x =  5 give infinity

This implies that the largest interval which includes x = 0 , P(x) , Q(x) , R(x ) is  

       [tex]-\infty < 0 < 5[/tex]

This because x = 5 is not defined in y domain

       

Marie bought 5 1/2 gallons of paint. She uses 1/3 of the paint for a bedroom. How many gallons of paint did Marie use?​

Answers

Answer:

1 5/6 gallons

Step-by-step explanation:

1. 5 1/2 = 11/2 gallons

2. She uses: 1/3 x 11/2 = 11/6 gallons

3. so: 11/6 = 1 5/6 gallons

I'M MARIE!!!

My fourth number is 39 my fifth number is 43 what is my first number ?

Answers

Answer:

27

Step-by-step explanation:

39+4=43

27, 31, 35, 39, 43

Answer:

27

Step-by-step explanation:

When you add u subtract 39 from 43 u will get 4

Therefore u will subtract 4 from 39 to get the third number which is 35 then subtract 4 from it to get the second number which is 31 then subtract another 4 to get the first number that's 27

Gasoline is that distillation fraction that has a boiling point range of

Answers

Answer:

Gasoline is a petroleum-derived product comprising a mixture of liquid aliphatic and aromatic hydrocarbons, ranging between C4 and C12 carbon atoms with the boiling range of 30–225°C. It is predominantly a mixture of paraffins, naphthenes, aromatics and olefins. hope that helps love!

Answer:

Answer is below

Step-by-step explanation:

Gasoline has an initial boiling point at about 35 °C or 95 °F and a final boiling point of about 200 °C or 395 °F.

Sam is rowing a boat away from a dock. The graph shows the relationship
between time and Sam's distance from the dock. Evaluate the function for an
input of 6.
Distance from Dock
130
100
90
90
20
CO
Distance (meters)
Times (minutes)

Answers

The answer is 100 minutes

The graph of a line passes through the points (0,5) and (-10, 0). What is the
equation of the line?

Answers

Answer:

The equation is y=1/2x+5

Step-by-step explanation:

Answer:

y=1/2x+5

Step-by-step explanation:

I learned this last year. I know this is the answer

..........................

Answers

Answer:

????????????????????????

In studies examining the effect of humor on interpersonal attractions, McGee and Shevlin (2009) found that an individual’s sense of humor had a significant effect on how the individual was perceived by others. In one part of the study, female college students were given brief descriptions of a potential romantic partner. The fictitious male was described positively as being single and ambitious and having good job prospects. For one group of participants, the description also said that he had a great sense of humor. For another group, it said that he has no sense of humor. After reading the description, each participant was asked to rate the attractiveness of the man on a seven-point scale from 1 (very unattractive) to 7 (very attractive). A score of 4 indicates a neutral rating. The females who read the "great sense of humor" description gave the potential partner an average attractiveness score of M = 4.53 with a standard deviation of s = 1.04. If the sample consisted of n = 16 participants, is the average rating significantly higher than neutral (μ = 4)? Use a one-tailed test with α = .05

Answers

Answer:

The calculated value t = 2.038< 2.145 at 0.05 level of significance

Null hypothesis is accepted

There is the average rate is less than  μ ≤ 4

Step-by-step explanation:

Step(i):-

The Population of the mean 'μ' =4

sample size   'n' = 16

sample mean 'x⁻' = 4.53

given sample standard deviation 's' = 1.04

level of significance  α = 0.05

Step(ii):-

Null hypothesis:H₀ : There is no significance difference between two means

Alternative hypothesis : H₁: There is significance difference between two means

Test statistic

                    [tex]t = \frac{x^{-} - mean}{\frac{S}{\sqrt{n} } }[/tex]

                   [tex]t = \frac{4.53-4}{\frac{1.04}{\sqrt{16} } }[/tex]

                t = 2.038

Degrees of freedom ν = n-1 = 16-1 =15

t₀.₀₂₅ = 2.145

Conclusion:-

The calculated value t = 2.038< 2.145 at 0.05 level of significance

Null hypothesis is accepted

There is the average rate is less than  μ ≤ 4

Which of the following pairs of lines are perpendicular? How do you know?

Answers

Hi mate:
Here is your explanation......


Which of the following is perpendicular to 32=16y+64x

Possible Answers:
y=−x/4+7

y=4x+7

y=−4x+7

y=x+1/4

y=x/4+7

Correct answer:
y=x/4+7

Explanation:
Two lines are perpendicular if and only if their slopes are negative reciprocals. To find the slope, we must put the equation into slope-intercept form, y=mx+b, where m equals the slope of the line. We begin by subtracting 16y from each side, giving us 32−16y=64x. Next, we subtract 32 from each side, giving us −16y=64x−32. Finally, we divide each side by −16, giving us y=−4x+2. We can now see that the slope is −4. Therefore, any line perpendicular to 32=16y+64x must have a slope of 1/4. Of the equations above, only y=x/4+7 has a slope of 1/4.

What does the graph of f(x)=(x-3)^2+12 look like

Answers

Answer:

  see attached for a graph

Step-by-step explanation:

When g(x) is transformed to

  f(x) = f(x -h) +k

The graph of g(x) is translated h units right and k units up.

__

Here, the function g(x) = x^2 is transformed to ...

  f(x) = g(x -3) +12 = (x -3)^2 +12

Then the graph of f(x) is the graph of g(x)=x^2 translated 3 units right and 12 units up.

One of the great mysteries of the world is my hotdogs and hotdog buns come in packages of different sizes hotdogs come in packs of eight and burns came in packs of 12 at your local store what is the least number of each you can buy in order to have a equal number of hot dogs and buns

Answers

Answer:

3 pack of hot dogs and 2 pack of buns 24

Step-by-step explanation:

hot dogs come in packs of 8

burns came in packs of 12

what is the least number of each you can buy in order to have a equal number of hot dogs and buns

so to get equal number

we have to look for the LCM of 8 and 12 = 24

therefore the packs will be equal to product

hot dogs come in packs of 8 = 8*3 = 24

burns came in packs of 12 = 12 *2 = 24

therefore, 3 pack of hot dogs and 2 pack of buns 24

In a certain school district, it was observed that 24% of the students in the element schools were classified as only children (no siblings). However, in the special program for talented and gifted children, 119 out of 415 students are only children. The school district administrators want to know if the proportion of only children in the special program is significantly different from the proportion for the school district. Test at the α=0.05 level of significance.What is the hypothesized population proportion for this test?

Answers

Answer:

We conclude that the proportion of only children in the special program is significantly different from the proportion for the school district.

Step-by-step explanation:

We are given that in a certain school district, it was observed that 24% of the students in the element schools were classified as only children

However, in the special program for talented and gifted children, 119 out of 415 students are only children.

Let p = proportion of only children in the special program.

So, Null Hypothesis, [tex]H_0[/tex] : p = 24%      {means that the proportion of only children in the special program is equal to the proportion for the school district}

Alternate Hypothesis, [tex]H_A[/tex] : p [tex]\neq[/tex] 24%     {means that the proportion of only children in the special program is significantly different from the proportion for the school district}

The test statistics that would be used here One-sample z-test for proportions;

                                T.S. =  [tex]\frac{\hat p-p}{\sqrt{\frac{p(1-p)}{n} } }[/tex]  ~ N(0,1)

where, [tex]\hat p[/tex] = sample proportion of only children in the special program = [tex]\frac{119}{415}[/tex] = 0.29

           n = sample of students = 415

The hypothesized population proportion for this test is 0.24.

So, the test statistics  =  [tex]\frac{0.29-0.24}{\sqrt{\frac{0.24(1-0.24)}{415} } }[/tex]  

                                     =  2.385

The value of z test statistic is 2.385.

Now, at 0.05 significance level the z table gives critical value of -1.96 and 1.96 for two-tailed test.

Since our test statistic doesn't lie within the range of critical values of z, so we have sufficient evidence to reject our null hypothesis as it will fall in the rejection region due to which we reject our null hypothesis.

Therefore, we conclude that the proportion of only children in the special program is significantly different from the proportion for the school district.

The point A(5, -2) has been transformed to A'(-5, 2). The transformation is described as ______.

Answers

Answer:The transformation is described as a rotation of 180 degrees clockwise around the origin.

Step-by-step explanation:

In a large population, 57 % of the people have been vaccinated. If 3 people are randomly selected, what is the probability that AT LEAST ONE of them has been vaccinated?

Answers

Answer:0.92

Step-by-step explanation:

Given

[tex]57\%[/tex] of Population is vaccinated

So, Probability of a person being vaccinated is [tex]P=0.57[/tex]

and simultaneously , probability of not vaccinated is [tex]1-P[/tex]

[tex]=1-0.57=0.43[/tex]

Now, Probability that atleast one of them has been vaccinated is given by

[tex]=1-P(\text{None of them is vaccinated})[/tex]

[tex]=1-0.43\times 0.43\times 0.43[/tex]

[tex]=1-0.0795[/tex]

[tex]=0.92[/tex]

Answer:

The probability that AT LEAST ONE of them has been vaccinated

P( X ≥1)  = 0.920493

Step-by-step explanation:

Step(i):-

Given  57 % of the people have been vaccinated

p = 57% =0.57

q = 1-p =1-0.57 = 0.43

n = 3

[tex]P(X=r) = n_{C_{r} } p^{r} q^{n-r}[/tex]

Step(ii):-

The probability that AT LEAST ONE of them has been vaccinated

P( X ≥1) = P( x =1) + P(x =2)+P(x=3)             [tex]P(X\geq 1) = 3_{C_{1} } (0.57)^{1} (0.43)^{3-1} + 3_{C_{2} } (0.57)^{2} (0.43)^{3-2} + 3_{C_{3} } (0.57)^{3} (0.43)^{3-3}[/tex]

[tex]P(X\geq 1) = 3 (0.57) (0.43)^{2} + 3 (0.57)^{2} (0.43) + 1 (0.57)^{3} (0.43)^{0}[/tex]

               =  0.316179 + 0.419121 +0.185193

            = 0.920493

Final answer:-

The probability that AT LEAST ONE of them has been vaccinated

P( X ≥1)  = 0.920493

In 1925, Zbigniew Morón published a rectangle that could be dissected into nine different sized squares as shown in the diagram.

The lengths of the sides of these squares are
1
,
4
,
7
,
8
,
9
,
10
,
14
,
15
and
18.
1
,
4
,
7
,
8
,
9
,
10
,
14
,
15
and
18.



What is the area of Morón’s rectangle?

Answers

Answer:

Area of the rectangle = 1056 square units

Step-by-step explanation:

Rectangle published could be dissected into nine different squares with different sizes.

Area of the squares with different measure of sides will be,

For side length = 1 unit

Area of the square = (Side)²

= 1²

= 1 square units

For side length = 4 units

Area of the square = 4² = 16 units²

For side length = 7 units

Area of the square = 7² = 49 units²

For side length = 8 units

Area of the square = 8² = 64 units²

For side length = 9 units

Area of the square = 9² = 81 square units

For side length = 10 units

Area of the square = 10² = 100 square units

For side length = 14 units

Area of the square = 14² = 196 square units

For side length = 15 units

Area of the square = 15² = 225 square units

For side length = 18 units

Area of the square = 18² = 324 square units

Total area of the rectangle by adding these 9 squares

= 1 + 16 + 49 + 64 + 81 + 100 + 196 + 225 + 324

= 1056 square units

What’s the correct answer for this question?

Answers

Answer: choice A

Step-by-step explanation:

The shaded area represents the complement of B.

Bc or B’ is the complement of B and B’=1-B or B’=S-B

The probability that Events A and B occur is the probability of the intersection of A and B. The probability of the intersection of Events A and B is denoted by P(A ∩ B), which in this example would be equal to B.

The probability that Events A or B occur is the probability of the union of A and B. The probability of the union of Events A and B is denoted by P(A ∪ B), which in this example is equal to S.

Recently, the average amount of time to foreclose on a house in the U.S. was reported to be 359 days. Assume that the standard deviation for this population is 90.4 days. A random sample of 42 homes that have completed the foreclosure process was selected. What is the probability that the sample average was less than 375 days?

Answers

Answer:

87.49% probability that the sample average was less than 375 days

Step-by-step explanation:

To solve this question, we need to understand the normal probability distribution and the central limit theorem.

Normal probability distribution

Problems of normally distributed samples are solved using the z-score formula.

In a set with mean [tex]\mu[/tex] and standard deviation [tex]\sigma[/tex], the zscore of a measure X is given by:

[tex]Z = \frac{X - \mu}{\sigma}[/tex]

The Z-score measures how many standard deviations the measure is from the mean. After finding the Z-score, we look at the z-score table and find the p-value associated with this z-score. This p-value is the probability that the value of the measure is smaller than X, that is, the percentile of X. Subtracting 1 by the pvalue, we get the probability that the value of the measure is greater than X.

Central Limit Theorem

The Central Limit Theorem estabilishes that, for a normally distributed random variable X, with mean [tex]\mu[/tex] and standard deviation [tex]\sigma[/tex], the sampling distribution of the sample means with size n can be approximated to a normal distribution with mean [tex]\mu[/tex] and standard deviation [tex]s = \frac{\sigma}{\sqrt{n}}[/tex].

For a skewed variable, the Central Limit Theorem can also be applied, as long as n is at least 30.

In this question, we have that:

[tex]\mu = 359, \sigma = 90.4, n = 42, s = \frac{90.4}{\sqrt{42}} = 13.95[/tex]

What is the probability that the sample average was less than 375 days?

This is the pvalue of Z when X = 375. So

[tex]Z = \frac{X - \mu}{\sigma}[/tex]

By the Central Limit Theorem

[tex]Z = \frac{X - \mu}{s}[/tex]

[tex]Z = \frac{375 - 359}{13.95}[/tex]

[tex]Z = 1.15[/tex]

[tex]Z = 1.15[/tex] has a pvalue of 0.8749.

87.49% probability that the sample average was less than 375 days

6th grade math help me ! :D...

Answers

The answer is 180
You’re welcome :)

Answer: D) 180 Minutes

Step-by-step explanation:

If every hour is equal to 60 minutes and the movie (Lord of the Rings) was 3 hours longs...then we just have to multiply....

60 x 3 = 180

I hope this helps!

What’s the value of x?

Answers

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

here ,

6x +238 = 3x+178 ( vertically opposite angles are equal)

so 6x - 3x = 178 -238

3x =-60

x =-60/3

x=-20

hope it helps / please mark me as the brainliest..

Answer:

x= -20

Step-by-step explanation:

The 2 angles are opposite each other. Therefore, they are vertical angles and congruent. We can set them equal to each other and solve.

6x+238=3x+178

To solve the equation, we want to find out what x is. In order to do this, we have to get x by itself. Perform the opposite of what is being done to the equation. Keep in mind, everything done to one side, has to be done to the other.

First, subtract 3x from both sides

6x-3x+238=3x-3x+178

6x-3x+238=178

3x+238=178

Next, subtract 238 from both sides

3x+238-238=178-238

3x=178-238

3x=-60

Finally, divide both sides by 3.

3x/3= -60/3

x=-60/3

x= -20

Gale wants to buy tickets to the aquarium or the wave pool and invite some friends. He sets up a table to track the total cost for the tickets at each place to determine the best value. Use the drop-down menus to select appropriate column labels.
Column 1 label:
Column 2 label:
Column 3 label:

here are the label options
Gale
tickets
total cost for aquarium
total cost for wave pool

Answers

Answer:

This is the answer EDGE 2020

Find the equation of the straight line passing through the point (0, 1)
which is perpendicular to the line
y = -2x + 2
:)

Answers

Answer:

[tex]y = \frac{1}{2} x+1[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

Perpendicular => So, it will have a slope of a negative reciprocal to this slope

Slope = m = 1/2

Now,

Point = (x,y) = (0,1)

So, x = 0 and y = 1

Putting this in slope-intercept equation to get b

=> [tex]y = mx+b[/tex]

=> 1 = (1/2)(0) + b

=> b = 1

Now putting m and b in the slope intercept equation to get the required equation

=> [tex]y = \frac{1}{2} x+1[/tex]

Answer:

y = \frac{1}{2} x+1

Step-by-step explanation:

If the first term in an arithmetic sequence is -3 and the tenth term is 15, what is the common difference?
A. d = 2
B. d = 3
C. d = 6
D. d = 12

Answers

Answer:

2

Step-by-step explanation:

a10=a1+(n-1)d

15=-3+(10-1)d

15+3=9d

d=2

write the equation of the line that passes through the points(7, —4) and (—1, 3) first point-slope form, and then im slope-intersept form.

Answers

Answer:

The slope of the line is -7/8

When the point (7, –4) is used, the point-slope form of the line is

y+4=(-7/8)(x-7)

The slope-intercept form of the line is y=(-7/8)x+(17/8)

Step-by-step explanation:

Complete the table to investigate dilations of
exponential functions.
2
2*
3-2
23.x
-2
1
4
3
4
64
1
8
-1
2
2 3 4
0
a
c
d
e
1
2
4.
12
64

Answers

Answer: itz 780

Step-by-step explanation:

express 1)32.12353535... 2)2.3333...+4.15151515... as a fraction in simplest form

Answers

(1) Suppose x = 32.12353535... . Then 100x = 3212.353535... and 10000x = 321235.353535... .

Subtracting these gives

10000x - 100x = 321235.353535... - 3212.353535...

9900x = 321235 - 3212

9900x = 318023

x = 318023/9900

(2) By the same process as above, we start with

x = 2.333...

y = 4.151515...

Then

10x = 23.333...

==>  10x - x = 23.333... - 2.333...

==>  9x = 23 - 2

==>  x = 21/9

and

100y = 415.151515...

==>  100y - y = 415.151515... - 4.151515

==>  99y = 415 - 4

==>  y = 411/99

After this, we get

x + y = 2.333... + 4.151515...

==>  x + y = 21/9 + 411/99

==>  x + y = 231/99 + 411/99

==>  x + y = 642/99 = 214/33

2(v-1) + 8 = 6(2v -4)
Choose statement that solves the solution

Answers

Answer:

V=3

Step-by-step explanation:

2(v-1)+8=6(2v-4)

2V-2+8=12v-24(calculate)

2v+6=12v-24(move terms)

2v-12v=-24-6(collect like terms)

-10v=-30(devide both sides by-10)

V=3

hi I hope this helps.

What’s the correct answer for this question?

Answers

Answer:

B.

Step-by-step explanation:

Volume of the model of moon = 4/3(πr³)

= 4/3(π)(1)³

= 4.2 feet³

Volume of cylinder = πr²h

= (3.14)(0.5)²(0.5)

= 0.39 feet³

Cylindrical clay boxes to be used = 4.2/0.39

=10.7 ≈ 11

6(a–1.4)=3.5a+1.6
Please answer fast!

Answers

a= 4. You have to distribute the six to (a-1.4). Then get a by itself to solve for it.

Researchers at a lake have determined that the percentage of fish in the lake that are intolerant to pollution can be estimated by the function
P(W,R,A)= 49-1.61W-1.41R-1.38A
where W is the percentage of wetland, R is the percentage of residential area, and A is the percentage of agricultural area surrounding the lake. Answer the questions below.
1.Use this function to estimate the percentage of fish that will be intolerant to pollution if 3 percent of the land is classified as wetland, 15 percent is classified as residential, and 0 percent is classified as agricultural.
(Note: The land can also be classified as forest land.)
2. What is the maximum percentage of fish that will be intolerant to pollution?
3. Which variable has the greatest influence on P W, R, or A

Answers

Answer:

a. 23.02 %

b. 49%

c. W

Step-by-step explanation:

Solution:-

- A multi-variable function for the percentage of fish in the lake that are intolerant to the pollution is given as:

                     [tex]P ( W , R , A ) = 49 - 1.61W - 1.41R - 1.38A[/tex]

Where,

             W: percentage of wetland

             R: percentage of residential area

             A: percentage of agriculture

- We are to evaluate the percentage of fish intolerant to pollution in the case where W = 3 , R = 15 , A = 0. We will plug in the values in the modeled function P ( W , R , A ) as follows:

                     [tex]P ( 3 , 15 , 0 ) = 49 - 1.61*3 - 1.41*15 -1.38*0\\\\P ( 3 , 15 , 0 ) = 23.02\\[/tex]

- To determine the maximum percentage of fish that will be intolerant to pollution we will employ the use of critical points. The critical point that is defined by the linear relationship between P and all other parameters ( W, R , A ). The maximum value occurs when W = R = A = 0.

                   [tex]P ( 0 , 0 , 0 ) = 49 - 1.61*0 -1.41*0 - 1.38*0 = 49[/tex]

- Hence, the maximum value of the function is 49%.

- The linear relationship between each induvidual parameter ( R, W , A ) and the function ( P ) is proportional in influence. The extent of influence can be quantized by the constant multiplied by each parameter.

- We see that that ( 1.61*W ) > ( 1.41R ) > ( 1.38A ). The greatest influence is by parameter ( W ) i.e the influence of percentage of wetlands .

                   

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