Why are atoms neutral?
A They have neutrons in the nucleus
B. They have the same number of protons and electrons
They tend to have 8 valence electrons
D
None of the above
Answer:
B. They have the same number of protons and electrons
Explanation:
Protons have a charge of +1, electrons have a charge of -1, and neutrons have no charge, making them neutral. When there are the same number of protons as there are electrons, the charges balance out, leaving you with a neutral atom.
which of these is an element?
KBr
O2
2KCl
FeO2
Answer:
02
Explanation:
all the other options given are compounds
Which energy transformation occurs after a skydiver reaches terminal velocity?
O Gravitational potential energy transforms into thermal energy.
O Gravitational potential energy transforms into kinetic energy.
O Kinetic energy transforms into thermal energy.
O Kinetic energy transforms into gravitational potential energy.
Answer::
*Gravitational potential energy transforms into thermal energy.*
O Gravitational potential energy transforms into kinetic energy.
O Gravitational potential energy transforms into thermal energy.
When a skydiver jumps out of a plane, the following energy transfers take place: the skydiver's gravitational potential energy decreases as his altitude decreases and his kinetic energy store increases as his speed increases.When a skydiver jumps out of a plane, the following energy transfers take place: the skydiver's kinetic energy store increases as their speed increases. the thermal store of the air and the skydiver increases, as there is friction between the skydiver and the air particles.In this case, both options A and B are correct.
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How many electrons does each lithium atom provide to the voltaic cell?
A. 1
B. 2
C. 3
D. 4
Answer:
c. 3 electrons
Explanation: for the element of LITHIUM, you already know that the atomic number tells you the number of electrons. That means there are 3 electrons in a lithium atom.
When 150. g zinc sulfide are burned in excess oxygen, 68.5 g of zinc oxide are actually produced, along with sulfur dioxide. Determine the percent yield of zinc oxide after finding the theoretical production of zinc oxide.
**Show the balanced equation before you begin.**
%yield = 54.6%
Further explanationPercent yield is the compare of the amount of product obtained from a reaction with the amount you calculated
(theoretical)
General formula:
Percent yield = (Actual yield / theoretical yield )x 100%
Reaction
2ZnS+3O₂ ⇒ 2ZnO+2SO₂
MW ZnS = 97.474 g/mol
mol ZnS[tex]\tt \dfrac{150}{97.474}=1.54[/tex]
MW ZnO = 81.38 g/mol
mol ZnO (from mol ZnS as limiting reactant, O₂ excess)[tex]\tt \dfrac{2}{2}\times 1.54=1.54[/tex]
Actual ZnO produced[tex]\tt 1.54\times 81.38=125.33~g[/tex]
Theoretical production = 125.388
%yield[tex]\tt \dfrac{68.5}{125.33}\times 100\%=\boxed{\bold{54.6\%}}[/tex]
how do i know if they are congruent
Which statement about the layers would they identify as correct?
Forms of Energy
There are 2 categories of energy, kinetic and potential.
Answer:
okay whats the question
Explanation:
Yes you are correct. There are 2 categories of energy, kinetic and potential.
why does it take more energy to evaporate water than to melt ice?
Answer:
The energy required to completely separate the molecules, moving from liquid to gas, is much greater that if you were just to reduce their separation, solid to liquid. Hence the reason why the latent heat of vaporization is greater that the latent heat of fusion.
Answer:
It takes longer to boil water than to melt ice because of the difference in the amount of heat required to overcome the forces of attraction by keeping the temperature constant during this time. ... This is the reason it takes longer in boiling than in melting.
What type of heat transfer happens in the Inner Core?
Answer: Conduction
Explanation:
The process of ionic bonding is not the same as the process of metallic bonding. Which of the following statements is true
about these processes?
1. In ionic bonding, only ions of the same element combine to form a compound.
2. In metallic bonding, valence electrons can move freely between atoms.
3. Substances formed through ionic bonding are not considered compounds.
4. In metallic bonding, electrons are transferred between elements in fixed ratios.
Answer: In metallic bonding, valence electrons can move freely between atoms
Explanation:
when metals bond to one another, their outermost energy levels overlap. this allows valence electrons to move freely between atoms in what is sometimes called a “sea of electrons
which balances the equation Mg + O2 → MgO
Answer:
2Mg+[tex]O_{2}[/tex]→2MgO
Explanation:
The first step is magnesium + oxygen equals magnesium oxide
The second step is changing that into an equation which looks like Mg+[tex]O_{2}[/tex]→MgO
The third step is to 2*Mg and 2*O as well as the product has to be 2*Mg,2*O which gets the equation to become balanced as 2Mg+[tex]O_{2}[/tex]→2MgO
The coefficient 2 balance the given reaction. The balanced equation for the given reaction is given as [tex]\rm Mg + O_2 \rightarrow 2MgO[/tex].
A balanced equation is a mathematical representation of a chemical reaction that respects the law of mass conservation. It depicts the reactants and products of the reaction, as well as the relative amounts of each species. The unbalanced equation is [tex]\rm Mg + O_2 \rightarrow MgO[/tex]. One magnesium (Mg) atom on the left side and one on the right side, so the magnesium is already balanced. Balance the oxygen (O) atoms. On the left side, there are two oxygen (O) atoms present in the O2 molecule. On the right side, there is only one oxygen (O) atom in the MgO molecule. To balance the oxygen atoms, we need to add a coefficient of 2 in front of MgO: [tex]\rm Mg + O_2 \rightarrow 2MgO[/tex]. The balanced equation is [tex]\rm Mg + O_2 \rightarrow 2MgO[/tex].
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The
which are represented by a single uppercase letter, or represented by an uppercase letter followed
by a lowercase letter. This tells you the types of elements in the compound.
Answer:
Elements
Explanation:
The elements which are represented by a single uppercase letter, or represented by an uppercase letter followed by a lowercase letter. This tells you the types of elements in the compound.
Elements are one of the simplest chemical substances that cannot be decomposed in a chemical reaction or by any chemical means. They are made up of small indivisible particles called atoms, all having the same number of protons.
What is the factor that changes the reaction rate in the following example and why:
Wine sours more slowly when stored in closed bottles.
Answer:
The factor is called a "catalyst." The wine sours more slowly when stored in closed bottles because there's no "oxygen" inside the bottle that could lead to an increase rate of decomposition.
Explanation:
Wines are naturally stored with a cork. The cork prevents oxygen from entering into the bottle. As you probably know, wines have natural bacteria which play a role in the process of fermentation. Once bacteria are introduced to oxygen, they multiply. However, in the process of fermentation, there's no oxygen present. So, once the bottle of wine is opened, it should be consumed immediately because exposing it to air will change its flavors.
A "catalyst" is a factor that affects reaction rates. Their presence hastens the time for decomposition.
How many moles of gold, a U, are in 3.60×10^-5 G of gold?
Answer:
See Below.
Explanation:
This is a conversion problem:
Using the molar mass of Gold (given in a periodic table) which is 196.97g/mol
you have
[tex](3.60*10^-5 g) *\frac{1moles}{196.97g}[/tex]
you always arrange the equation in a way to cancel whatever you don't want (grams) and leave what you do want (moles). Here grams cancel (top and bottom), so you're left with:
[tex]\frac{(3.60*10^-5 g) *(1)}{196.97} = 1.83*10^-7[/tex] moles of Gold
How is the nuclear structure of an atom similar to the non-nuclear structure?
Answer:
It has shells of protons and neutrons.
Explanation:
The nuclear structure of an atom is similar to the non-nuclear structure because has shells of protons and neutrons.
What is an atom?An atom consists of a central nucleus that is usually surrounded by one or more electrons.
The total number of neutrons plus protons in the same both before and after the nuclear process, although the total number of protons and the total number of neutrons may be different before and after.
Hence, the nuclear structure of an atom is similar to the non-nuclear structure because has shells of protons and neutrons.
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I need some good help
Answer:
lol
Explanation:
Answer:
felt that.__________
40 g of CaCO3 is how many moles of CaCO3?
10 moles
0.4 moles
40 moles
100 moles
Answer:
0.4 moles
Explanation:
To convert between moles and grams you need the molar mass of the compound. The molar mass of of CaCO3 is 100.09g/mol. You use that as the unit converter.
40gCaCO3* 1mol CaCO3/100.09gCaCO3 = 0.399640 mol CaCO3
This rounds to 0.4 moles CaCO3
1pt The picture shows the moving molecules in a beaker containing a liquid. What will happen if the molecules increase their speed? A. The liquid will change into a solid. B. The temperature of the liquid will rise. C. The temperature of the liquid will fall. D. The molecules wil gain mass. her is the picture
Answer:
B. The temperature of the liquid will rise.
Explanation:
As the molecules present in the beaker will increase their speed that will result in rise in the temperature of the liquid.
This is so because as the movement or motion of molecules increases, atoms vibrate faster, and its collision with each other and with the wall of the beaker increases that causes a rise in the temperature of the liquid. If the molecules move slowly then the temperature will fall down.
Hence, the correct answer is "B. The temperature of the liquid will rise.".
What is the chemical name for Cu(NO3)2
Answer:
The chemical name is Copper(II) nitrate
Explanation:
Karina strikes a match to light a candle
Answer:
A burning match represents an exothermic reaction. The chemicals release energy in the form of heat and light as the reaction progresses.
Explanation:
Sample Response
Select the correct answer
Which statement best supports the idea that water conservation is important for human societies?
OA Once humans use water, it cannot be reused ever again,
OB. Only about 1% of the freshwater on Earth is easily accessible.
OC Water is constantly being lost from the hydrosphere
OD. Most land animals use salt water instead of freshwater.
Answer:
Only about 1% of the freshwater on Earth is easily accessible.
Explanation:
Freshwater accounts for a minimal proportion of water resources on planet earth. About 70 percent of the world surface area is covered by water, but only about 2.5 percent of this mass of water is fresh. The remaining are marine or salt water. Amazingly, just about 1 percent of this freshwater is easily accessible. The other 1.5% is trapped in glaciers and snowfields.
This underscore the need for water conservation on the planet since fresh water is a scarce resource and people living in many areas have no access to fresh water.
Ionic compounds tend to be ...
A. Hard
B. Soft
C. Bendable
Answer:
A
Explanation:
Answer:
A. Hard
Explanation: got it correct on Edg
How many miles are there in 12327 feet
Explanation:
2.3346591 miles is in 12327 feet
Answer:
2.3346591Explanation:
Always remember, to convert
feet to miles, all you have to do is
divide the length by 5280 and then
you will get this much miles: 2.3346591
Hope this helps! <3
Atomic number is equal to the number of electrons in an atom?.
Answer:
true I think not sure
Explanation:
Does changing the number of neutrons change the identity of the element you have built ?
Answer:
If you change the number of neutrons somehow, nothing will happen because it carry's no charge at all.
Explanation:
PE = mgh, solve for m
Answer:
P.E. = mgh, where m is the mass in kilograms,
Answer:
[tex]m = \frac{PE}{gh} [/tex]
Explanation:
[tex]if \: PE = mgh \\ then \to \\ m = \frac{PE}{gh} [/tex]
♨Rage♨
lol someone help me with this
Answer:
Its saying how many electronics are in your house.
Explanation:
Such as a tablet or a tv.etc
How do you figure out what roman numeral to use? Give a specific example
Answer:Explanation:
The Roman numeral must have the same value as the charge of the ion. In our example, the transition metal ion Fe2+ would have the name iron(II). Add the name of the anion to the transition metal ion. In our example, FeCl2 would have the name iron(II) chloride since the anion is Cl-, which has the name chloride.
emergency help ASAP Help me fill out the box please help I’ll mark you as brainlister
Answer:
based on the table, element Q participate in ionic bonding because both potassium and sodium transfers its electrons to element Q, forming ions that attract each other.