If Uranium-240 emits an alpha particle, what does it transmutate into?
A)Thorium -236
B)Thorium-238
C)Plutonium-244
D)Uranium-235

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

d

Explanation:


Related Questions

A well-known scientist testifies that she believes a piece of evidence is accepted by science. The judge rules that the evidence is not, in his opinion, admissible. Which case applies to the decision?
a. Daubert v. Merrell Dow Pharmaceuticals
b. Daubert v. Frye
c. Kumho Tire Co. Ltd. v. Daubert
d. Frye v. United States

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is C:

Kumho Tire Co. Ltd V. Daubert

Explanation:

In this case, the appellant (Daubert) has sued Kumho Tire Co. Ltd (the defendant) when 3 months prior the right rear tyre of his car exploded while the car was in motion killing a passenger and injuring others severely.

The appellant employed the services of an expert who had worked for 10 years with Michelin to give his opinion as having studied the attributes of the tire technology.  

In a counter-argument, the defendant rather than dispute the opinion of the expert urged the court to exclude it as evidence because his methodology didn't conform to the requirements of the Law as given in Rule 702 of the Federal Rules of Evidence.

True to the defendants' position, the Law by the ruling in Daubert v Merrell Dow Pharmaceuticals required that for the opinion to count, it had to be scientifically correct. It was hence excluded as evidence in the case.

Cheers!

List the ways in which lightning can be produced

Answers

Lightning is an electric current. Within a thundercloud way up in the sky, many small bits of ice (frozen raindrops) bump into each other as they move around in the air. All of those collisions create an electric charge. After a while, the whole cloud fills up with electrical charges. The positive charges or protons form at the top of the cloud and the negative charges or electrons form at the bottom of the cloud. Since opposites attract, that causes a positive charge to build up on the ground beneath the cloud. The grounds electrical charge concentrates around anything that sticks up, such as mountains, people, or single trees. The charge coming up from these points eventually connects with a charge reaching down from the clouds and - zap - lightning strikes

Answer:

Lightning is produced by the rapid transfer of free electrons when one of the following conditions exist:

One part of a cloud is positively charged and a neighboring part of the same cloud is negatively charged.

A positively charged cloud comes near a negatively charged cloud.

A cloud with either a positive charge or a negative charge comes near the earth.

Traits are passed from parents to offspring. These traits are determined by
1. chromosomes, located on genes, found in the nucleus
2. genes, located on chromosomes, found in the nucleus
3. chromosomes, located on genes, found in the ribosomes
4. genes, located on chromosomes, found in the ribosomes

Answers

The traits that are transferred from the parents to the offspring during reproduction are determined by genes, located on chromosomes, found in the nucleus.

During reproduction, there is a fusion of;

male gametefemale gamete

This leads to the formation of offspring. There is a transfer of traits from the parents to the offspring.

Hence, the traits that are transferred from the parents to the offspring during reproduction are determined by genes, located on chromosomes, found in the nucleus.

Learn more about genes: https://brainly.com/question/787658

Answer:?

Explanation:

Explain the relationship between the observations and the hypothesis

Answers

Hypothesis refers to the discovery and raising of problems in observation, after experiment and fact verification, the various correct and reasonable explanations of the problem can rise to theory and become a successful hypothesis.

Consider this hydrocarbon. A hexagon. Is this an aromatic hydrocarbon? Why or why not? Yes, because the carbon chain is made up of single bonds. Yes, because the carbon chain is ring shaped. No, because the carbon chain is composed of only a single ring. No, because the carbon chain has no double bonds.

Answers

Answer:

C. No, because the carbon chain is composed of only a single ring.

Polycyclicity, having more than a single ring, is a property of only aromatic hydrocarbons. Therefore, if the hydrocarbon is not polycyclic, it is non-aromatic

Explanation:

Cyclic Hydrocarbons

These are organic compounds which are cyclic in structure. The compound cyclohexane involves a ring of six carbon atoms, each of which is also bonded to two hydrogen atoms

Aromatic hydrocarbons are cyclic ring organic compound which are based on the benzene ring structure.

A. If the hexagon contains single bonds, it is non-aromatic.

B. No. Having a ring shape does not on its own determine the aromaticity of a hydrocarbon.

C. Polycyclicity, having more than a single ring, is a property of only aromatic hydrocarbons. Therefore, if the hydrocarbon is not polycyclic, it is non-aromatic

D. Having double bonds within a ring is not a criteria for being aromatic. Both aromatic and non-aromatic hydrocarbons have double bonds within their rings. However, aromatic hydrocarbons have alternate double and single bonds within their 6-carbon ring structure.

Note: Since the structure of the required hydrocarbon is not shown, the explanation contains attachments of hexagonal structures of three hydrocarbons; one non-aromatic and the other two are aromatic. Cyclohexane is non-aromatic while Benzene and the polycyclic compounds are aromatic.

Elastic energy is stored when an object is stretched. Is this an example of potential or kinetic energy?

Answers

the correct answer is potential because kinetic energy means it’s moving. however it is stored and has the potential to be used

Answer:

potential

Explanation:

Each time energy is transferred into an object, two things happen.

It is either used to do work, or it is stored in the object.

If it is stored, the object is given potential energy that can be released to do work.

it is like in a coiled spring or a stretched elastic band. The energy is stored in the bonds between atoms. The bonds absorb energy as they are put under stress and release the energy as they relax (when the object returns to its original shape).

An 85 kg construction worker has 37 485 J of gravitational potential energy. To the nearest whole number, the worker is___
m above the ground

Answers

Answer:

44,1 m

Explanation:

Ep= m * g * h

37485 = 85 * 10 * h

h = 44,1 m

Answer:

The answer is 45 on edge 2020

Explanation:

hope this helps :)

What do acids do in solution?
O A. They increase the pH.
O B. They form hydroxide ions.
O C. They increase the [H").
O D. They dissociate into salts.

Answers

Answer:

C.

Explanation:

The increase the [H+] (concentration of H+ ions)

However, they decrease the pH if acids are added to any solution. Since they have more [H+] ions, they increase their conc. in the solution

Eva wants to overcome her internalized racism. Which action will help her do so ?


OA. She should make friends only with people like her so that she can avoid hearing hurtful comments.


B. She should take an active role in identifying people who can serve as her role models.

OShe should blame others for making her feel the way she does.

OD. All of the above

Answers

The correct answer is B

THE OTHER PERSON IS WRONG TRUST ME

THE ANSWER IS C. I TOOK THE TEST MYSELF AND GOT A %100.

Tansition elements form:
A) colorless ions in solution, multiple positive
oxidation states
B) colorless ions in solution, multiple negative
oxidation states
C) colored ions in solution, multiple positive
oxidation states
D) colored ions in solution, multiple negative
oxidation states

Answers

Answer:

C. Because transition elements has 4 special chatacteristics

forms colored ions

has multiple oxidation numbers

forms complex ions

can act as catalyst

What is a decomposition reaction?

A. Two reactants break apart and combine as new products

B. One reactant break down to form more than one product

C. One reactant replaces an element in another reactant

D. Two reactants combine to form a single ew product.

(The answer is B)

Answers

Answer:

According to A pex, the answer is B.

Explanation:

Because its right.

When one reactant breaks down to form more than one product is a decomposition reaction. Therefore, option (B) is correct.

What is a decomposition reaction?

A decomposition reaction can be described as a reaction in which a compound breaks down into two or more simpler compounds. The general form  to represent a decomposition reaction is:

AB  →   A   +  B

Most decomposition reactions need input energy in the form of light, heat, or electricity.

Binary compounds can be described as compounds made of just two elements. The simplest type of decomposition reaction is when a binary compound dissociated into its elements. For example, Mercury (II) oxide decomposes when heated to form mercury and oxygen gas.

2HgO(s)    →   2Hg  (l)   +  O₂(g)

A reaction is a decomposition reaction even when one or more of the products are compounds. For example, calcium carbonate decomposes into carbon dioxide gas and  calcium oxide.

[tex]CaCO_3(s) \longrightarrow CaO(s)+CO_2(g)[/tex]

Learn more about decomposition reactions, here:

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HELPPPPPP

Cracking of heptane please help! Show the chemical formula and the diagrams

Answers

Organic compounds typically consist of groups of carbon atoms covalently bonded to hydrogen, usually oxygen, and often other elements as well. Created by living things, they are found throughout the world, in soils and seas, commercial products, and every cell of the human body. The four types most important to human structure and function are carbohydrates, lipids, proteins, and nucleotides. Before exploring these compounds, you need to first understand the chemistry of carbon.

5)

A battery is connected to a motor. The battery releases enough energy to perform 200 J of work, but the motor produces only 90 J.

Why

The battery has a leak

Some energy is released as heat.

The motor is connected improperly.

The motor is connected to the battery in parallel



HELP

Answers

Answer:

some energy is released as heat

Answer:

Some energy is released as heat.

Explanation:

hope this helps :)

SOMEONE PLS HELP ITS FOR A TEST!!
4. An ion is an atom that has lost or gained protons.
O True
O False

5. Non-metals are on the right side of the periodic table and they tend to GAIN electrons in ionic bonds.
O True
O False

Answers

Explanation:

4=true

5. true

hope this helps. good luck with your test.

4 is true and 5 is true

Boron (B): 1s 2s 2p
E=
F=
G=

Answers

Answer:

E=2

F=2

G=1

Explanation: this is the answer promise

Answer:

E=2

F=2

G=1

Explanation:

The rows on the periodic table are arranged so that ______ are on the right side and ______ are on the left side.
Non-metals/Metals
Metals/Non-metals
Gases/Metals
Metals/Gases

Answers

Answer:

Metals on the right side and non metals on the left side.

The correct answer is; Non-metals/Metals

Metals are found at the left hand side of the periodic table while non metals are found at the right hand side of the periodic table.

The periodic table is an arrangement of elements in order of increasing atomic number according to the modern periodic law.

The elements in the periodic table are arranged in rows and columns. The rows are called periods while the columns are called groups.

Metals are found at the left hand side of the table while non metals are found at the right hand side of the table.

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Drag each label to the correct location on the diagram. Each label can be used more than once.

What is the correct way to represent the ionic compound sodium fluoride?

Answers

Answer:

NaF

Explanation:

I'm not exactly sure what you are asking for, but this is the formula for sodium fluroride.

We need the diagram to be able to help you with this, please take a screenshot of the diagram.

7. What is the shape of an s orbital?
A dumbbell
B clover leat
C spherical
D donut

Answers

C, an s orbital is spherically symmetric around the nucleus of the atom, like a hollow ball made of rather fluffy material with the nucleus at its centre.

I'm completely lost and cant find the answer

Answers

Answer:

Option B. 4.5g

Explanation:

The balanced equation for the reaction is given below:

2Na + 2H2O —> 2NaOH + H2

Next, we shall determine the mass of Na and the mass of H2O that reacted and the mass of H2 produced from the balanced equation. This is illustrated below:

Molar mass of Na = 23g/mol

Mass of Na from the balanced equation = 2 x 23 = 46g

Molar mass of H2O = (2.02x1) + 16 = 18.02g/mol

Mass of H2O from the balanced equation = 2 x 18.02 = 36.04g

Molar mass of H2 = 2.02 x 1 = 2.02g/mol.

Mass of H2 from the balanced equation = 1 x 2.02 = 2.02g

From the balanced equation above,

46g of Na reacted with 36.04g of H2O to produce 2.02g of H2.

Next, we shall determine the limiting reactant. This is illustrated below:

From the balanced equation above,

46g of Na reacted with 36.04g of H2O.

Therefore, 120g of Na will react with = (120 x 36.04)/46 = 94.02g of H2O.

From the calculations made above, we can see that it will take a high mass of H2O i.e 94.02g than what was given i.e 80g to react completely with 120g of Na. Therefore, H2O is the limiting reactant and Na is the excess reactant.

Finally, we shall determine the mass of H2 produced from the reaction as follow:

The limiting reactant will be used in this case as it will give the maximum yield of H2 since all of it is used up in the reaction.

From the balanced equation above, 36.04g of H2O reacted to produce 2.02g of H2.

Therefore, 80g of H2O will react to produce = (80 x 2.02)/36.04 = 4.5g of H2.

Therefore, 4.5g of H2 is produced from the reaction.

Myka wants to know more about the physical properties of salt and sugar. She performs the investigation in the video above. What can she conclude about salt and sugar?





Question 5 options:


The bonds in sugar are stronger than the bonds in salt, because sugar was so reactive when the heat was added.



The bonds on salt are stronger than the bonds in sugar, because it would have required adding even more energy to break the bonds in salt.

Answers

Answer:

Hi there!

The correct answer is: The bonds on salt are stronger than the bonds in sugar, because it would have required adding even more energy to break the bonds in salt.

Explanation:

Salt has ionic bonds, while sugar has covalent bonds.

Ionic bonds are stronger than covalent bonds, therefore it takes more energy to break.

A 25 milliliter sample of HNO2 (aq) is neutralized by 32.1 milliliters of 0.150 M KOH (aq). What is the concentration of the acid? 20 points for you

Answers

Answer:

0.193M.

Explanation:

PLZ HELP!! I WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST!! 50+PTS!! PLZ HELP!!!! In an exothermic reaction at equilibrium, what is the effect of lowering the temperature? A. The reaction makes more products. B. The reaction makes more reactants. C. The reaction is unchanged.

Answers

Answer:

A. your reaction makes more products.

Explanation:

This is a fun question dealing with idea of Le Chatelier's principle.

In an exothermic reaction, you produce heat. This means that heat will act as a product (or be on the product side).

Suppose there's an imaginary equation:

A + B -----> C (Now if I lower the amount of B, the equilibrium will shift to left to make up the lost B, or to bring the system back to equilibrium)

Apply the same concept as above below:

A + B -------> C + Heat (as I mentioned, since this is exothermic reaction heat is written as product, so if you lower the temperature, which means basically lower the heat, the reaction will shift towards right to make up the lost heat, in this process you will make extra C which is products. Thus, your reaction makes more products.

Answer:

reaction makes more product

CHEM PLZ HELP
2NaHCO3(s) → Na2CO3(s)+CO2(g)+H2O(ℓ)
If the chemical reaction above is occurring, we would likely observe...

Question 14 options:

Increase in CO2 (g) over time.


No NaHCO3 (s) will be left after a time.


Increase in NaHCO3 (s) over time.


Decrease in Na2 CO3 (s) over time.

Answers

Answer:

Increase in CO2 (g) over time.

No NaHCO3 (s) will be left after a time

Explanation:

The reaction, shown below;

2NaHCO3(s) → Na2CO3(s)+CO2(g)+H2O(ℓ) is a decomposition reaction. A decomposition reaction is a kind of chemical reaction in which a given chemical specie breaks up to give other chemical species. Decomposition may be induced by heat or light.

Usually, there is only one reactant in a decomposition reaction; the specie that disintegrates into the products. This reactant usually decreases in concentration steadily because it is converted into products. This is why the mass of NaHCO3(s) in the system continues to decrease steadily until it finally falls to zero.

Conversely, the concentration (for aqueous) or volume (for gases) or mass (for solid) products of the reaction increases steadily as the reaction progresses. This explains why the volume of CO2 in the system will steadily increase over time.

What are atoms made of?
1.
Protons and electrons in a nucleus like the sun with neutrons zipping around the
nucleus like planets
2.
Neutrons and electrons in a nucleus like the sun with protons zipping around the
nucleus like planets
3.
Protons and neutrons in a nucleus like the sun with electrons zipping around the
nucleus like planets around the sun
What do you call elemente with th​

Answers

Answer:

3

Explanation:

Atoms are made of 3 parts.

ProtonsElectronsNeutrons

- The protons and Neutrons form together creating a sun, or nucleus at the center

- The electrons orbit this sun like planets.

The element with Th is Thorium. It is a metallic chemical element that when exposed to air, hardens.

Discribe how to prepare 50.00mL of a 3.00M hydrochloric acid solution using 12.0 M HCl.

Answers

Answer:

The answer to your question is given below.

Explanation:

To prepare 50mL of 3M HCl, we must calculate the volume of the stock solution needed. This can obtained as follow:

Molarity of stock solution (M1) = 12M

Volume of stock solution needed (V1) =?

Molarity of diluted solution (M2) = 3M

Volume of diluted solution (V2) = 50mL

The volume of the stock solution needed can be obtained by using the dilution formula as shown below:

M1V1 = M2V2

12 x V1 = 3 x 50

Divide both side by 12

V1 = (3 x 50)/12

V1 = 12.5mL

The volume of the stock solution needed is 12.5mL

Therefore, to prepare 50mL of 3M HCl, we must measure 12.5mL of the stock solution i.e 12M HCl and then, add water to the mark in a 1L volumetric flask. Now we can measure out 50mL of the solution.

Tansition elements form:
A) colorless ions in solution, multiple positive
oxidation states
B) colorless ions in solution, multiple negative
oxidation states
C) colored ions in solution, multiple positive
oxidation states
D) colored ions in solution, multiple negative
oxidation states
**Please I need it fast**

Answers

A unique property of transition elements is that their ions make colored solution
Another important property is that they can have multiple positive oxidation states

The answer is
C)colored ions in solution, multiple positive oxidation states

Which structure shows the correct electron arrangement in CCl4?
A central upper C is single bonded to upper H above, below, and to the left, and single-bonded to upper C l to the right. The C l has three pairs of electron dots, above, right, and below.
A central upper C is single bonded to upper C l to the top, bottom, and left; those upper C l atoms have three pairs of electron dots on the sides away from the bond. The C is also single bonded to an upper H to the right.
A central upper C is single bonded to upper H above and below, and to upper C l to the left and right. The C l have three pairs of dots, above, below, and to the side opposite the bond.
A central upper C is single bonded to upper C l above, right, left, and below. All the C l atoms have 3 pair of electron dots, on the three sides that do not have the bond.

Answers

Answer:

the correct answer is D.

Explanation:

Got it right on edg. 2020

The correct structure for [tex]CCl_{4}[/tex] will be " All the C l atoms have 3 pair of electron dots, on the three sides that do not have the bond."

What is bond?

A chemical bond would be a strong bond which could be formed among atoms, ions, as well as molecules to create chemical compounds.

What is electron dots?

Lewis dot structures, commonly known as electron dot structures, were schematics showing the interatomic chemical bonds in such a molecule.

The electron dot structure of [tex]CCl_{4}[/tex] is shown below:

It can be seen that each carbon attached by single bond.

The correct structure for [tex]CCl_{4}[/tex] will be " All the Cl atoms have 3 pair of electron dots, on the three sides that do not have the bond."

Therefore, the correct answer will be option (D).

To know more about electron dot structure.

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A news report is an example of what kind of literature?
What type of literature often contains deeper ideas and concepts?

Answers

Answer:

1) I dont knoe

2) Poetry

Explanation:

Answer: Symbolic language is used by an author to hint at deeper meanings.

Explanation: penn foster

eeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeee question in picture

Answers

Answer:B

Explanation:

Answer:

Pretty sure it is either B or C.

Explanation:

Hope this helps. LOL.

In the reaction between Lithium Sulfate and an excess of Lead (II) Nitrate, how many molecules of Lithium Nitrate can be expected as a product if 13.3 grams of Lithium Sulfate are used? Show your work.
Li2SO4 + Pb(NO3)2 =

Answers

Answer:

[tex]1.46x10^{23}molecules \ LiNO_3[/tex]

Explanation:

Hello,

In this case, the undergoing chemical reaction is:

[tex]Li_2SO_4 + Pb(NO_3)_2 \rightarrow PbSO_4+2LiNO_3[/tex]

Thus, since lead (II) nitrate is in excess, we can directly compute the moles of lithium nitrate by applying the 1:2 molar ratio between them in the chemical reaction as well as the molar mass of Lithium Sulfate that is 110 g/mol for the stoichiometric shown below factor:

[tex]n_{LiNO_3}=13.3gLi_2SO_4*\frac{1molLi_2SO_4}{110gLi_2SO_4} *\frac{2molLiNO_3}{1molLi_2SO_4} =0.242molLiNO_3[/tex]

Finally, by using the Avogadro's number we are able to compute the molecules:

[tex]0.242molLiNO_3*\frac{6.022x10^{23}molecules\ LiNO_3}{1mol}=1.46x10^{23}molecules \ LiNO_3[/tex]

Best regards.

Complete question:

In the reaction between Lithium Sulfate and an excess of Lead (II) Nitrate, how many molecules of Lithium Nitrate can be expected as a product if 13.3 grams of Lithium Sulfate are used? Show your work.

Li₂SO4 + Pb(NO3)₂ = LiNO₃ + PbSO₄

Answer:

0.242 molecules of Lithium Nitrate

Explanation:

Given:

Li₂SO₄ + Pb(NO3)₂ =  LiNO₃ + PbSO₄

A balanced form of the equation:

Li₂SO₄ + Pb(NO3)₂ =  2LiNO₃ + PbSO₄

When  13.3 grams of Lithium Sulfate (Li₂SO4 ) are used, the number of molecules of Lithium Nitrate (LiNO₃) that can be expected as a product is calculated as;

molecular mass of  Li₂SO₄  = (7 x 2) + (32) + (16 x 4)

                                             = 14 + 32 + 64

                                             = 110 g

110 g of  Lithium Sulfate -----------> 2 molecules of Lithium Nitrate

13.3 g of  Lithium Sulfate ------------> ? molecules of Lithium Nitrate

= (2 x 13.3) / 110

= 0.242 molecules of Lithium Nitrate

Therefore, 13.3 grams of Lithium Sulfate will produce 0.242 molecules of Lithium Nitrate

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