If a solution containing 24.0 g of a substance reacts by first-order kinetics, how many grams remain after three half-lives?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

3.0g remain

Explanation:

The half-life is defined as the time required for a reactant to decrease its concentration in exactly the half of the initial amount of reactant. Having this in mind:

In one half-life, the mass will be:

24.0g / 2 = 12.0g

In two half-lifes:

12.0g / 2 = 6.0g

And in three half-lifes, the mass that remain is:

6.0g / 2 =

3.0g remain

Related Questions

4. What is the maximum no. of electrons that can be associated with the following set of
quantum numbers?
n=4, l=1, m=-1
a) 10
b) 6
d) 2
c) 4​

Answers

Answer:

d) 2

Explanation:

We are given;

n = 4, l = 1, m = -1

We can tell that is is an orbital with sub shell as 3P.

Now, from Paul's exclusion principle, each orbital will have maximum of 2 electrons of each π with a spin of +½ and -½.

Since the maximum is seen to be 2, then option D is correct.

which is the command center of the body​

Answers

Answer:

nervous system

or u can say brain too

Explanation:

hope this is what u want

Answer:

Your nervous system is your body's command center.

Explanation:

since it is originated from your brain, it controls your movements, thoughts and automatic responses to the world around you.


1. A ratio of the parts of a mixture are exact true or false.

Answers

false. mixtures dont have specific ratios
The answer is false hope this helps

The breakdown of a certain pollutant X in sunlight is known to follow first-order kinetics. An atmospheric scientist studying the process fills a 20.0Lreaction flask with a sample of urban air and finds that the partial pressure of X in the flask decreases from 0.473atm to 0.376atm over 5.6hours.


Calculate the initial rate of decomposition of X, that is, the rate at which Xwas disappearing at the start of the experiment.


Round your answer to 2 significant digits.

Answers

Answer:

0.019 atm / hr

Explanation:

Initial Concentration (Pressure) [A]o = 0.473 atm

Final Concentration (Pressure) [A] = 0.376 atm

Time = 5.6 hours

The breakdown follows first order kinetics.

The integrated rate law for a first order reaction is given as;

ln[A] = ln[A]o - kt

ln(0.376) = ln(0.473) - k (5.6)

ln(0.376) - ln(0.473) = - 5.6 k

5.6 k = 0.23

k = 0.0411 hr⁻¹

The rate of decomposition is given as;

Rate = k [X]

Where [X] represents Concentration (Pressure) = 0.473 atm

Rate = 0.0411 * 0.473 = 0.019 atm / hr

PLEASE HURRY. This is a project please help me as soon as possible.

1. What do you think would have happened if the light pollution had been a permanent condition
on planet Oopsa?


2. What do you think would have happened if the light pollution were green instead of red?

Please help asap. Will give brainliest.

Answers

Answer:

Light pollution is excessive, misdirected or inappropriate outdoor lighting. Too much light pollution washes out the view of the Universe, increasing energy consumption, interferes with astronomical research, disrupts ecosystems, and affects the health and safety of humans and wildlife.

Explanation:

Light pollution radically alters their nighttime environment by turning night into day. ... “Predators use light to hunt, and prey species use darkness as cover,” Kyba explains “Near cities, cloudy skies are now hundreds, or even thousands of times brighter than they were 200 years ago.

the Rockies and the Appalachians are two major mountain ranges in the United States. Which type of plate movement caused these mountain ranges to form

Answers

Answer:

Convergent

Explanation:

I don't know whether this is one of your answers but It is convergent because convergent boundaries are when two plates collide against each other which can create mountains and volcanos.

Is hot lava a mineral?

Answers

Answer: No.

Explanation:

:)

Answer:

Lava is made up of many different molten minerals and other things such as silicon, oxygen, aluminum, iron, magnesium, calcium, sodium, potassium, phosphorus, and titanium.

Explanation:

Please brainlist me

How much heat (J) is required to heat a 75.00 g copper block from 35.0°F to 59.0°F?

Answers

Answer:

[tex] \sqrt[.132 = ]{32 = ? = 1} = .82[/tex]

Answer:

693 j

Explanation:

weight =75 g * specific heat of copper = .385j/g * change in temp = 24

= 693

Molten zinc chloride can be electrolysed.
Describe how this experiment can be carried out in a laboratory, explaining how the products of this electrolysis are formed.


(6) marks

Answers

Answer: The products of electrolysis are Zn(l) and [tex]Cl_2[/tex] gas

Explanation:

Electrolysis of a subastance is breaking it into its constituents by the action of electrical current.  

In the electrolysis of molten zinc chloride, zinc metal is produced at the cathode which is a negative electrode and chlorine gas produces as the anode which is a positive electrode.

[tex]ZnCl_2(l)\rightarrow Zn^{2+}+2Cl^-[/tex]

At anode : [tex]2Cl^-(l)\rightarrow 2e^-+Cl_2(g)[/tex]

At cathode : [tex]Zn^{2+}(l)+2e^-\rightarrow Zn(l)[/tex]

8. Label the type and parts of the waves shown here.
longitudinal wave
WORD BANK
engitudinal wave
• transverse wave
compression
• rarefaction
crest
trough
Houghton Mifflin Harcourt

Answers

Bottom one is transverse and top is longitudinal wave!! Hope it’s right if it’s not let me know

If you were to mass the reactants before the reaction and then mass the products after the reaction,what would you expect to find? Why? How is this related to balancing your equations?

Answers

Explanation:

What would you expect to find?

- The masses of the reactants would be equal to the masses of the product.

Why?

- This is due to the law of conservation of matter which states that matter is neither created nor destroyed in an isolated system but converted from one form to the other.

How is this related to balancing your equations?

- This is why during balancing of equations, we must ensure that the number of atoms in the reactant side must be equal to the number of atoms in the product side.

Two moles of phosphoric acid (H3PO4) contain, respectively: "x" moles of hydrogen atoms, "y" moles of phosphorous atoms, "z" moles of oxygen atoms.
Options:
a)9,3,12
b)2,2,2
c)3,1,4
d)6,2,8

Answers

Answer:

d)

Explanation:

in one mole of phosphoric acid you have 3 mol hydrogen, 2 mol phosphorus, and 4 mol oxygen. just multiply everything by 2 and you get 2 mol of phosphoric acid

What water system is part of the hydrological cycle and generally collects water from precipitation through a drainage basin from
surface runoff and other sources such as groundwater recharge and springs? This water system is usually freshwater flowing towards
an ocean, sea, or lake. In a few cases, it simply dries up completely at the end of its course, and does not reach another body of water.
es 0))
A)
tidal area
B)
watershed
09
wetland
D)
river

Answers

D.

Rivers are part of the hydrological cycle. Water generally collects in a river from precipitation through a drainage basin from surface runoff and other sources such as groundwater recharge, springs, and the release of stored water in natural ice and snowpacks (e.g., from glaciers).

Which component is missing from the process of photosynthesis?
Carbon Dioxide +
+
Sunlight → Glucose + Oxygen


1-water

2-light energy

3-sugar

4-plants

Answers

I believe the answer is 1-Water :)
water since plants wouldn’t be included in the equation and the rest are already present

Which statement best describes a heart attack?

A. Certain blood vessels expand

B. Certain blood vessels shrinks

C. Blood vessels are normal

D. Certain blood vessels are blocked by fatty acids

Answers

Answer:

I think number D is correct

Answer:

D. Certain blood vessels are blocked by fatty acids

Explanation:

A heart attack occurs when the flow of blood to the heart is blocked. The blockage is most often a buildup of fat, cholesterol and other substances, which form a plaque in the arteries that feed the heart (coronary arteries). Sometimes, a plaque can rupture and form a clot that blocks blood flow.

the ph of a naoh solution is 12.05. what is the concentration of [oh-] of the naoh solution? express your answer in standard notation

Answers

Answer:

0.01 M

Explanation:

NaOH (sodium hydroxide) is a strong base, so it is completely dissociated into ions in aqueous solution:

NaOH ⇄ Na⁺ + OH⁻

So, we have OH⁻ ions in solution.

From the problem, we have the pH value. The pH is calculated as:

pH = -log [H⁺]

As NaOH is a base, we can also calculate the pOH:

pOH = -log [OH⁻]

Thus. we can use the relation between pH and pOH to calculate the pOH and then use it to calculate [OH⁻]:

pH + pOH = 14 ⇒ pOH = 14 - pH = 14 - 12.05 = 1.95

pOH = -log [OH⁻] ⇒ [OH⁻] = [tex]10^{-pOH}[/tex]= [tex]10^{1.95}[/tex]= 0.0112 M ≅ 0.01 M

Answer:

0.0112

Explanation:

They said that was the answer.

Blank is ____ rock in molten form




What is this please help

Answers

Answer:

Rock In molten form is Lava

^_^

The educated answer is lava is formed in a rock

Am I correct?
As gravity/distance increases between two objects, the gravitational pull between them weakens/strengthens

Answers

Yes. You are correct
Answer:

Yes, As the gravity/distance increases between two objects, the gravitational pull between them weakens/strengthens.

Explanation:

There is a gravitational force of attraction between every object in the universe. The size of the gravitational force is proportional to the masses of the objects and weakens as the distance between them increases.

Skin color variations were caused by:

a). The change in melanin, the skin's brown pigment

b). The climate of where people migrated to

c)Diets that are rich in Vitamin D

d) All of the above

Answers

I'm certain the answer is D: All of the above, but please correct me if I'm wrong ^^

QUESTION 3
Which statement is WRONG about electromagnetic waves?
A. Electric field is perpendicular to magnetic field.
B. Vibration of electric fields is perpendicular to propagation direction.
C. Different visible waves show different colors.
D. Different waves propagate in different speed.

Answers

Answer:

Different visible waves show different colors

In the electromagnetic spectrum, different  visible waves show different colors.

What is electromagnetic spectrum?

The electromagnetic radiation consists of waves made up of electromagnetic field which are capable of propogating through space and carry the radiant electromagnetic energy.

The radiation are composed of electromagnetic waves which are synchronized oscillations of electric and magnetic fields . They are created due to change which is periodic in electric as well as magnetic fields.

In vacuum ,all the electromagnetic waves travel at the same speed that is with the speed of air.The position of an electromagnetic wave in an electromagnetic spectrum is characterized by it's frequency or wavelength.They are emitted by electrically charged particles which undergo acceleration and subsequently interact with other charged particles.

Learn more about electromagnetic spectrum,here:

https://brainly.com/question/23727978

#SPJ2

Mercury can be obtained by reacting mercury(II) sulfide with calcium oxide. How many grams of Mercury metal are produced when 2.11 g of calcium oxide reacts with excess mercury(II) sulfide?


4HgS+4CaO=4Hf+3CaS+CaSO4


a. 10.1 g

b. 1.80 g

c. 13.4 g

d. 7.56 g

Answers

Answer:

Option D. 7.56 g of Hg.

Explanation:

The balanced equation for the reaction is given below:

4HgS + 4CaO —> 4Hg + 3CaS + CaSO₄

Next, we shall determine the mass of CaO that reacted and the mass of Hg produced from the balanced equation. This is can be obtained as follow:

Molar mass of CaO = 40 + 16

= 56 g/mol

Mass of CaO from the balanced equation = 4 × 56 = 224 g

Molar mass of Hg = 200.59 g/mol

Mass of Hg from the balanced equation = 4 × 200.59 = 802.36 g

SUMMARY

From the balanced equation above,

224 g of CaO reacted to produce 802.36 g of Hg.

Finally, we shall determine the mass of Hg produced by the reaction of 2.11 g of CaO. This can be obtained as follow:

From the balanced equation above,

224 g of CaO reacted to produce 802.36 g of Hg.

Therefore, 2.11 g of CaO will react to produce = (2.11 × 802.36)/224 = 7.56 g of Hg.

Thus, 7.56 g of Hg were obtained from the reaction.

2.)what is the place value of 7 in 970 123 885

3.)in 292.145,what number is in the thousands place?

4.)what is the place value of 9 in 6547.965?

5.)in 476.8976,what is the
value of underline digi?...si number 7 po naka underline.​

Answers

Answer:

2.place value is 70 000 00


Kinetic energy is the energy of motion. How could a person determine how much kinetic energy an object has?
A. by finding its position and form
B. by finding its speed and direction
C. by finding its height and width
D
by finding its mass and speed
Reset
Submit

Answers

Answer:

B. by finding its speed and direction

Kinetic energy is the energy an object has due to its motion. As long as an object is moving at the same velocity, it will maintain the same kinetic energy. The kinetic energy of an object is calculated from the velocity and the mass of the object.

Answer: B by finding speed and direction

9. The role of an organism in an ecosystemis called alan
O A. habitat
O B. niche
O C. evolution
D. community

Answers

The answer would be B, niche. A niche is the role of an organism in an ecosystem.
The correct answer is answer b. A niche

1 In general, how many major glands are found in human body?
A. Eight
B. Ten
C! Thirty-two,
D. Forty six

Answers

Answer:

A. Eight

Explanation:

Although there are eight major endocrine glands scattered throughout the body, they are still considered to be one system because they have similar functions, similar mechanisms of influence, and many important interrelationships.

Move the red warning icon to focus of the earthquake.

Move the green location icon to the epicenter of the earthquake.

Move the blue star icon to the fault.

Answers

Answer:

Red goes in the spiky yellow box. Green goes where the red circles are. Blue goes in the small yellow box that is pointing to the line.

Explanation:

The focus of an earthquake is where it starts in the earth. The epicenter is the part directly above the focus on the surface. The fault is the part where the earth's crust splits.

Rocks are classified on the basis of

Answers

Answer:

Rocks are classified according to characteristics such as mineral and chemical composition, permeability, texture of the constituent particles, and particle size. This transformation produces three general classes of rock: igneous, sedimentary and metamorphic. Those three classes are subdivided into many groups.

Explanation:

What is the product of the first beta decay in this series?
A)
AC-227
B)
Ac 228
Ra-227
D
Rn 224

Answers

Answer:

B)

Explanation:

In beta decay the nucleus loses a neutron and gains a proton. The mass therefore remains constant but the atomic number increases by one.

Tell me, how the different states of matter are different and the same.

Answers

Answer:

Gases, liquids and solids are all made up of microscopic particles, but the behaviors of these particles differ in the three phases. Gas are well separated with no regular arrangement. liquid are close together with no regular arrangement. solid are tightly packed, usually in a regular pattern.

Explanation:

A computer randomly puts a point inside the rectangle. What is the probability
that the point does not land in triangle T?
8
4
4
S
LO
T
2
7
O A.
O B. 13
C. }
CON 002
D.
3

Answers

Answer:

c

Explanation:

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