Answer:
The charges are typically used to determine the mole ratio and composition of the individual atoms of elements in the compound
Explanation:
Take for instance the following compounds:
[tex]NaOH[/tex] and [tex]H_{2} O[/tex]
Na has a charge of +1 and OH -1. equal charge means equal composition.H has charge of +1 while O has charge of -2. The charges are unequal, so the mole ratio for conversion would require multiplication by 2...which makes H two atoms but oxygen one atom in the compound.I hope this helps.
Insulin is a protein that is used by the body to regulate both carbohydrate and fat metabolism. A bottle contains 125 mL of insulin at a concentration of 50.0 mg/mL . What is the total mass of insulin in the bottle?
Answer:
the total mass of insulin in the bottle would be 3.75 g
hope this helps :)
Explanation:
c= 50 mg/mL
m = ?
v = 125 mL
c=m/v
[tex]\frac{50mg}{mL}[/tex]=[tex]\frac{m}{125mL}[/tex]
m=30×125
m=3750 mg or 3.75 g
Insulin has been the peptide hormone that is produced by the pancreatic cell of the body. The insulin solution of a concentration of 50 mg/ml has a mass of 6.25 grams.
What is insulin?Insulin has been the protein that is crucial for cell activity and function. It is a hormone that regulates the blood glucose level in a diabetic patient. The beta cell of the islets of the Langerhans of the pancreas makes insulin.
The glucose formed from the breaking of carbohydrates is controlled in the blood by insulin production so that the metabolic process can take place in an orderly manner.
Given,
Concentration of insulin hormone = 50 mg/mL
The volume of insulin in bottle = 125 mL
The mass of insulin can be calculated from the molar concentration and volume as:
Concentration = mass ÷ volume
Substituting the values above as:
50 mg/mL = mass ÷ 125 mL
Mass = 50 mg /mL × 125 mL
Mass = 6250 mg
The unit of mass is converted from milligram into gram as:
1 gm = 1000 mg
x gm = 6250 mg
x = 6.250 gm
Therefore, 50 gm/mL of concentration has 6.25 gm of insulin in it.
Learn more about insulin mass, here:
https://brainly.com/question/2800491
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The pH of a solution after a base and an acid have neutralized each other is ___.
Group of answer choices
A) 6
B) 8
C) 7
D) 0
Answer: B
Explanation:
You are given 10.00 mL of a solution of an unknown acid. The pH of this solution is exactly 4.08. You determine that the concentration of the unknown acid was 0.3250 M. You also determined that the acid was monoprotic (HA). What is the pKa of your unknown acid
Answer:
Explanation:
pH = 4.08
[ H⁺ ] = 10⁻⁴°⁰⁸
= 8.3 x 10⁻⁵
concentration of acid = .3250 M
HA ⇆ H⁺ + A⁻
.325 8.3 x 10⁻⁵ 8.3 x 10⁻⁵
Ka = (8.3 x 10⁻⁵ )² / .325
= 68.9 x 10⁻¹⁰ / .325
= 212 x 10⁻¹⁰ M .
pKa = - log ( 212 x 10⁻¹⁰ )
= 10 - log 212
= 10 - 2.32
= 7.68 .
The aircraft tire pressure at 22°C (room temperature) is usually kept at 220 psi. The maximum pressure an aircraft tire can handle before bursting is 800 psi If during
ascending/descending the temperaturenses all the way to 200°C due to friction would the tire burst? Use data from calculations as evidence, including any formulas used NOTE. Make
sure you make appropriate unit conversions (0°C = 273 K) and include initial and final conditions
The tire would not burst (352.75 < 800)
Further explanationGay Lussac's Law
When the volume is not changed, the gas pressure is proportional to its absolute temperature
[tex]\rm \dfrac{P1}{T1}=\dfrac{P2}{T2}[/tex]
P1= 220 psi
T1=22+273 = 295 K
T2=200 + 273 = 473 K
[tex]\tt \dfrac{220}{295}=\dfrac{P_2}{473}\\\\P_2=\dfrac{220\times 473}{295}=352.75~psi[/tex]
Rank the SN1 reaction rates for the following compounds: (A) chloromethane, (B) 3-chloro-3-methylpentane, (C) 1-chloro-3-methylpentane, (D) 2-chloro-3-methylpentane
Answer:
3-chloro-3-methylpentane,>2-chloro-3-methylpentane> 1-chloro-3-methylpentane, > chloromethane
Explanation:
The rate of SN1 reactions decreases in the order, tertiary > secondary > primary > methyl.
This implies that, a tertiary alkyl halide is better able to undergo nucleophilic substitution by SN1 mechanism compared to a secondary, primary or methyl.
This is because, the transition state leading to the formation of an SN1 product involves a carbocation. The order of stability of carbocations is; tertiary > secondary > primary > methyl.
Hence a tertiary alkyl halide such as 3-chloro-3-methylpentane leads to a more stable transition state and undergoes SN1 reaction at a faster rate.
a) What mass of aluminium nitrate (Al(NO3)3) would be required to prepare 2.000 L of a 0.0170 M aqueous solution of this salt
Answer: 7.24 g of aluminium nitrate is required to prepare 2.000 L of a 0.0170 M aqueous solution of this salt.
Explanation:
Molarity of a solution is defined as the number of moles of solute dissolved per Liter of the solution.
Given :
Molarity of solution = 0.0170 M
Volume of solution = 2.000 L
[tex]Molarity=\frac{n}{V_s}[/tex]
where,
n= moles of solute
[tex]Moles=\frac{\text{Given mass}}{\text{Molar mass}}=\frac{xg}{213g/mol}[/tex]
[tex]V_s[/tex] = volume of solution in Liter = 2.000 L
[tex]0.0170M=\frac{x}{213g/mol\times 2.000L}[/tex]
[tex]x=7.24g[/tex]
7.24 g of aluminium nitrate is required to prepare 2.000 L of a 0.0170 M aqueous solution of this salt.
Which of the following is NOT an acceptable name for a vertical section of the periodic chart?
O Group
O Column
O Period
O Family
Answer:
Group
Explanation:
determine the empriical fornula of warfarin, a rodenticide which consists of 74.01% C, 5.23% H, and 20.76% o by mass
Answer:
Explanation:
C = 74.01 %
H= 5.23 %
O=20.76 %
Ratio of moles of C , H , O
= 74.01 / 12 : 5.23 / 1 : 20.76 / 16
= 6.1675 ;5.23 : 1.2975
= 4.75 : 4.03 : 1
= 4.75 / .25 : 4.03 / .25 : 1/.25
= 19 : 16 : 4
Empirical formula
= C₁₉ H₁₆O₄ .
what is a way that scientists communicate their
results to others?
HELP PLS!
Answer:
The main ways that scientists communicate research results is by publishing the results in journals. ... Some journals are peer-reviewed, meaning they only publish articles that pass a certain standard of quality -- peer-reviewed journals are usually for a specific audience, such as other scientists.
Explanation:
Which elements are likely to be the Most reactive metals, based on the
number of valence electrons? Why?*
O Group 1/1A becuase it has one valence electron
O
Group 3/3A because it has both metals and metalloids
о
Group 17/7A because it has 7 Valence Electrons
Group 18/8A because it has 8 Valence Electrons
HELP ME PLEASE!!!! !!!!!!!!!!
In a certain chemical reaction Compound combines with Compound to produce Compound (and no other products). Measurements were taken of the amounts of and present before and after a reaction that produced some :
Answer:
2.1 g
Explanation:
The question is incomplete and the complete question is shown in the image attached to this answer.
Now look at that image closely; you will notice that:
i) Reactant A is the limiting reactant because it was used up in the reaction.
ii) Reactant B is the reactant in excess because some mass of it was left behind after the reaction.
The mass of the product C formed is the same as the mass of the limiting reactant used up. Hence the theoretical yield of C is 2.5 g
% yield = actual yield/theoretical yield * 100
since = 83%
Actual yield = %yield * theoretical yield/ 100
Actual yield = 83 * 2.5/100
Actual yield = 2.075 g
When temperature drops, the number of collisions between particles increases
True?
False?
All the elements beyond uranium, the transuranium elements, have been prepared by bombardment and are not naturally occurring elements. The first transuranium element neptunium, NpNp, was prepared by bombarding U−238U−238 with neutrons to form a neptunium atom and a beta particle. Part A Complete the following equation: 10n+23892U→?+?01n+92238U→?+? Express your answer as a nuclear equation.
Answer:
¹₀n+ ²³⁸₉₂U → ²³⁹₉₃Np + ⁰₋₁e
Explanation:
Key statement;
The first transuranium element neptunium, NpNp, was prepared by bombarding U−238U−238 with neutrons to form a neptunium atom and a beta particle.
This is the beta particle; ⁰₋₁e
¹₀n+ ²³⁸₉₂U → Np + ⁰₋₁e
The mass number of Np;
1 + 238 = Np + 0
Np = 239
The atomic number of Np;
0 + 92 = Np + (-1)
92 + 1 = Np
Np = 93
The equation is given as;
¹₀n+ ²³⁸₉₂U → ²³⁹₉₃Np + ⁰₋₁e
How many moles of HCl needs to be added to a solution containing 0.10 mol of NH3 to make a buffer of pH 9.26
Answer:
The correct solution is "0.05 mol".
Explanation:
According to the question,
⇒ [tex]NH_{3}(aq)+HCL(aq)\rightarrow NH_{4}^+Cl^-(aq)[/tex]
0.10 x 0
(0.10-x) 0 x
Now,
[tex]pH=pKa+log\frac{[NH_{4}Cl]}{[NH_{3}]}[/tex]
[tex]9.26=9.26+log(\frac{x}{0.10-x} )[/tex]
[tex]log(\frac{x}{0.10-x})=0[/tex]
[tex]\frac{x}{0.10-x}=1[/tex]
[tex]2x=0.10[/tex]
[tex]x=0.05[/tex] (moles of HCL needed)
For the reaction, Ni (s) and HCl (aq), write the molecular, complete ionic and net ionic equations. Note: most likely charge on the nickel cation is +2.
Answer:
Explanation:
Balanced Molecular reaction
[tex]Ni(s) + 2HCl(aq)[/tex] →[tex]NiCl2(aq) +H2(g)[/tex]
Complete ionic reaction
[tex]2 H^+ (aq) + 2 Cl^- (aq) + Ni (s)[/tex]→[tex]Ni^2+ (aq) + 2 Cl^- (aq) + H2 (g)[/tex]
Net ionic reaction
[tex]Ni(s)+ 2H^+(aq)[/tex]→[tex]Ni^2+(aq) + H2(g)[/tex]
To what volume (in mL) would you need to dilute 40.0 mL of a 1.25 M solution of NaCl to make a 0.0500 M solution of NaCl
Answer:
1000 mL.
Explanation:
From the question given above, the following data were obtained:
Volume of stock solution (V1) = 40 mL
Molarity of stock solution (M1) = 1.25 M
Molarity of diluted solution (M2) = 0.05 M
Volume of diluted solution (V2) =...?
The volume of diluted solution can be obtained as shown below:
M1V1 = M1V1
1.25 × 40 = 0.05 × V2
50 = 0.05 × V2
Divide both side by 0.05
V2 = 50/0.05
V2 = 1000 mL
Therefore, the stock solution must be diluted to 1000 mL to obtain a 0.05 M solution of NaCl.
Calculate the pH of a 0.20 M NH3/0.20 M NH4Cl buffer after the addition of 15.0 mL of 0.10 M HCl to 65.0 mL of the buffer.
A magnet can be used to.
Bubble A. attract metal objects
Bubble B. measure the length of an object
Bubble C. measure the temperature of an object
Bubble D. measure the mass of an object
Answer:
D.measure the mass of an object
Answer: a attract metal objects
Explanation:
are you slow this is the easiest thing ever
How many grams of carbon dioxide are produced when 191 g of methane (CH4) are burned
completely as shown in the reaction below:
CH4 + 202 + CO2 + 2H2O
Answer:
524g CO2
Explanation:
Just took the quiz
Chemical compounds are just like mixtures in the way their atoms are distributed.
True
False
Answer:
False is the correct answer to this question
What atom has an atomic radius larger than iron? Cl Ca Se C
Answer:
Ca
Explanation:
Atomic radii vary in a predictable way across the periodic table. As can be seen in the figures below, the atomic radius increases from top to bottom in a group, and decreases from left to right across a period. Thus, helium is the smallest element, and francium is the largest.
NaBH4 is typically used in excess. Since the rate law for reduction of an aldehyde is first order in both NaBH4 and in aldehyde, how will using excess NaBH4 affect the overall reaction rate
Answer:
As the amount of NaBH4 is increased, the overall reaction rate also increases
Explanation:
This question tells us that NaBH4 is typically used in excess.
the rate law for reduction of an aldehyde is first order in NaBH4 and also in aldehyde,
We have The rate of reaction to be the equation below;
Rate = k[aldehyde][NaBH4]
The Rate of the reaction is directly proportional to NaBH4 concentration.
Therefore since they are directly proportional, when the amount of NaBH4 is increased, we will also have the overall reaction rate increase.
What influences electrical conductivity?
Answer:Electrical conductivity of earth materials is influenced by the metal content (sulfides) in the rock, porosity, clay content, permeability, and degree of pore saturation. hope this helps
Explanation:
plz help I give crown and 15 points
Which type of energy is being used to cook the food in the pot on the stove? *
1 point
thermal energy
radiant energy
chemical energy
mechanical energy
Answer:
I'm pretty sure me hanical
Which of the following pieces of technology expand the sense of sight?
Bubble A. microscopes and magnifying glasses
Bubble B. eyeglasses and contact lenses
Bubble C. binoculars and telescopes
Bubble D. all of these
Answer:
D
Explanation:
They make your sight better in your daily life and all of them are used in labs and other place's
3. What is the mass of an object with a density of 1.7 g/cm3 and a volume of 7 cm3?
4. What is the mass of an object with a density of 0.9 g/mL and a volume of 10 mL?
5. What is the volume of a substance with a density of 0.87 g/mL and a mass of 14 g?
6. What is the volume of an object with a density of 2.3 g/mL and a mass of 24 g?
Answer:
all the answer in step are in picture
What molecules frorn food and air end up in the cells in the body?
When 1.34 g Zn(s) reacts with 60.0 mL of 0.750 M HCl(aq), 3.14 kJ of heat are produced. Determine the enthalpy change per mole of zinc reacting for the reaction:
Answer:
Explanation:
Zn + 2HCl = ZnCl₂ + H₂
1 mole 2 mole
1.34 g = 1.34 / 65. = .0206 mole
60 mL of .75 M HCl = .045 mole of HCl
so full .0206 mole of Zn will react with .0412 mole of HCl
.0206 mole of Zn gives out 3.14 kJ of heat
1 mole of Zn will react to give 152.43 kJ of heat
enthalpy change of heat per mole of Zn
= 152.43 kJ .
Which element is oxidized in the following reaction? Fe(s) + 2HCL(aq) -FeCL2(aq) + H2(g)