Answer:
It demonstrated that the colonists were capable of local, self-government.
Explanation:
this is the correct answer because i have already done this
How much work is required to move it at constant speed 5.0 m along the floor against a friction force of 290 N?
Answer:
The answer is 1450 JExplanation:
The work done by an object can be found by using the formula
workdone = force × distanceFrom the question
force = 290 N
distance = 5 m
We have
workdone = 290 × 5
We have the final answer as
1450 JHope this helps you
Sound wave A has a lower frequency than sound wave B, but both waves
have the same amplitude. What must also be true of these two waves?
O A. Wave A is softer.
O B. Wave A is louder.
C. Wave A has a lower pitch.
D. Wave A has a higher pitch.
Answer: C
Explanation: Amplitude controls loudness, and frequency controls pitch. The more frequent the higher pitch.
The true statement regarding the two sounds is wave A has a lower pitch.
What is pitch of a sound?
The pitch of a sound is sensation of the sound frequency.
A high pitch sound corresponds to a high frequency sound wave and a low pitch sound corresponds to low frequency.
Sound of the the same amplitude, have the same loudness.
Thus, the true statement regarding the two sounds is wave A has a lower pitch.
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Two cars come to a stop from the same initial speed, one braking gently and the other braking hard. Which car converts more kinetic energy to thermal energy
Answer:
Both cars convert more kinetic energy to thermal energy.
Explanation:
Given that,
Two cars come to a stop from the same initial speed, one braking gently and the other braking hard.
We know that,
The conservation of energy :
The energy of the system is always constant.
The energy can be change one form to another form.
So, we can say that when both cars come to a stop from the same speed, one braking softly and the other braking strongly then both cars convert more kinetic energy to thermal energy.
Hence, Both cars convert more kinetic energy to thermal energy.
Based on the law of consevation of energy, the car that brakes hard will convert more kinetic energy to thermal energy.
Which car will convert more kinetic energy to thermal energy?According to the law of conservation of energy, the total energy is conserved in any closed system.
Since the cars have the same mass and had the same initial speed, their kinetic energies are the same.
However, the car braking hard comes to rest in a shorter time and in a shorter distance.
Using the formula for calculating power:
Power = energy/timeThe car that braked hard will have greater power due to shorter time of action.
This power is seen as greater thermal energy, whereas some of the energy of the other car will still be used in travelling some distance before stopping.
Therefore, the car that brakes hard will convert more kinetic energy to thermal energy.
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What is dark ⚡ energy ????
plz make it simple writting, not big big words
A man is passing barrels of water to another person from a height of 7 meters. The barrel is attached to a roof that is 10 meters above the ground. The rope holding the barrel is 8 meters long and will break if the tension exceeds 638 N. How many liters of water can the man put in the barrel without the rope breaking (assuming that the barrel is massless)? (The density of water = 1000 kg/m3 and 1 m3 = 1000 L. Density = mass/volume.)
What observations did the solar system this geocentric models of the solar system help to explain
Answer:
Geocentric model of the solar system helped to explain retrograde motions of planets. Explanation: Geocentric model of planets was proposed by Ptolemy. It stated that all sun, planets and stars revolve round the earth in circular orbits.
Answer:
retrograde motion
Explanation:
i reverse searched the image
Given two vectors A= 4.00i + 7.00jand B= 5.00i-2.00ja.Find the magnitude of each vector.b.Find the vector differenceC= A –B, give its magnitude and direction. c.Draw the vector A, B and C.d.Find the scalar product of A.B e.Find the vector productD= A x B, draw D and give its magnitude.
Answer:
444.99
Explanation:
Explanation:
C=A-B
=(4.00i+7.00j)-(5.00i-2.00j)
= -1.00i+9.00j
A.B=AxBx+AyBy
=(4 x 5)+(7 x -2)
=20-14
=6
Consider a 50-turn circular loop with a radius of 1.55 cm in a 0.35-T magnetic field. This coil is going to be used in a galvanometer that reads 45 μA for a full-scale deflection. Such devices use spiral springs which obey an angular form of Hooke's law, where the restoring torque is:
τs = -κ θ.
Here κ is the torque constant and θ is the angular displacement, in radians, of the spiral spring from equilibrium, where the magnetic field and the normal to the loop are parallel.
Required:
a. Calculate the maximum torque, in newton meters, on the loop when the full-scale current flows in it.
b. What is the torque constant of the spring, in newton meters per radian, that must be used in this device?
Complete Question
Consider a 50-turn circular loop with a radius of 1.55 cm in a 0.35-T magnetic field. This coil is going to be used in a galvanometer that reads 45 μA for a full-scale deflection. Such devices use spiral springs which obey an angular form of Hooke's law, where the restoring torque is:
τs = -κ θ.
Here κ is the torque constant and θ is the angular displacement, in radians, of the spiral spring from equilibrium, where the magnetic field and the normal to the loop are parallel.
Required:
a. Calculate the maximum torque, in newton meters, on the loop when the full-scale current flows in it.
b. What is the torque constant of the spring, in newton meters per radian, that must be used in this device? Assume the full scale deflection is 60° from the spring's equilibrium position
Answer:
a
[tex]\tau_{m} = 5.95 *10^{-7} \ N \cdot m[/tex]
b
[tex]\beta = 2.83 *10^{-7} \ N \cdot m / rad [/tex]
Explanation:
From the question we are told that
The number of turns is N = 50
The radius is r = 1.55 cm = 0.0155 m
The magnetic field is B = 0.35 T
The induced current is [tex]I = 45 \mu A = 45 *10^{-6} \ A[/tex]
Generally the area of loop is mathematically represented as
[tex]A = \pi r^2[/tex]
=> [tex]A =3.142 * 0.0155^2[/tex]
=> [tex]A =0.000755\ m^2[/tex]
Generally the maximum torque is mathematically represented as
[tex]\tau_{m} = N * B * I * A[/tex]
=> [tex]\tau_{m} = 50 * 0.35 * 45 *10^{-6} * 0.000755[/tex]
=> [tex]\tau_{m} = 5.95 *10^{-7} \ N \cdot m[/tex]
Generally the torque 60° from the spring's equilibrium position is mathematically represented as
[tex]\tau = N * B * I * A * sin (60)[/tex]
=> [tex]\tau = 50 * 0.35 * 45 *10^{-6} * 0.000755 * sin (60)[/tex]
=> [tex]\tau = 2.973 *10^{-7} \ N \cdot m [/tex]
Generally the toque constant of the spring is mathematically represented as
[tex]\beta = \frac{\tau}{60}[/tex]
=> [tex]\beta = \frac{\tau}{\frac{\pi}{3}}[/tex]
=> [tex]\beta = \frac{2.973 *10^{-7}}{\frac{\pi}{3}}[/tex]
=> [tex]\beta = 2.83 *10^{-7} \ N \cdot m / rad [/tex]
If 2000 kg cannon fires 2 kg projectile having muzzle velocity 200 m/s then the KINETIC ENERGY of the CANNON will be ("E4" means "*10^4") *
1 point
4 J
40 J
400 J
None of the above
Answer:
M V = m v conservation of momentum (Caps-cannon Small-projectile)
V = m / M * V = 2 / 2000 * 200 m/s = .2 m/s recoil velocity of cannon
KE = 1/2 M V^2 = 2000 / 2 kg * (.2 m/s)^2 = 40 kg m^2/s^2 = 40 J
g A particle moves according to a law of motion s = f(t), t ≥ 0, where t is measured in seconds and s in feet. f(t) = 0.01t4 − 0.03t3 (a) Find the velocity at time t (in ft/s). v(t) = 0.04t^3−0.09t^2 Correct: Your answer is correct. (b) What is the velocity after 1 second(s)? v(1) = -0.05 Correct: Your answer is correct. ft/s (c) When is the particle at rest? t = 0 Correct: Your answer is correct
Answer:
Explanation:
If a particle move with time and expressed according to the formula:
f(t) = 0.01t⁴ − 0.03t³
a) Velocity is the change in motion of the particle with respect to time and it is expressed as;
[tex]v(t) =\frac{d(f(t))}{dt}[/tex]
[tex]v(t) = 4(0.01)t^{4-1} - 3(0.03)t^{3-1}\\v(t) = 0.04t^3 - 0.09t^2[/tex]
Hence the velocity of the particle at time t is [tex]v(t) = 0.04t^3 - 0.09t^2[/tex]
b) To calculate the velocity after 1 second, we will substitute t = 1 into the function v(t) in (a) as shown:
[tex]v(t) = 0.04t^3 - 0.09t^2\\v(1) = 0.04(1)^3 - 0.09(1)^2\\v(t) = 0.04 - 0.09\\v(t) = -0.05[/tex]
Hence the velocity after 1second is -0.05
c) The particle is at rest when when the time is zero.
Initially, the body is not moving and the time during this time is 0. Hence the particle is at rest when t = 0second
A particle is moving with a constant velocity in the +x
+
x
-direction. When the particle reaches the origin, a constant force is exerted on it in the +y
+
y
-direction. Which of the following graphs best shows the path the particle will follow?
Answer:
The options are not shown, so i will answer in a general way:
We can separate the problem in two cases.
The movement in the x-axis, that is unperturbed, so the particle will keep moving in the +x direction with the same speed.
The movement in the y-axis, as a constant force is applied, by the second Newton's law:
F = m*a
a = F/m = constant
v = a*t + v0
p = (a/2)*t^2 + v0*t + p0
Where v0 = initial velocity in the y-axis, p0 = initial position (in this case the origin) and t is the time. (In this case, these values really do not matter, i only want to show the general equations of movement in the y-axis)
We will also have a constant acceleration, which means that the velocity in this axis will be linear, and the position quadratic, then after the particle reaches the origin, it will start moving up and to the right, and the upward movement will increase in magnitude as time passes, a graph in the x-y plane would be something like:
Two equal forces act on two different objects, one of which has a mass ten times as large as the other. The larger object will have _________ acceleration that the less massive object.
Answer:
The larger object will have smaller acceleration that the less massive object.
Explanation:
Generally force is mathematically represented as
[tex]F = ma[/tex]
=> [tex]m = \frac{F}{a }[/tex]
at constant force we have
[tex]m \ \alpha \ \frac{1}{a}[/tex]
So if m is increasing a will be decreasing which means the object with the larger mass will have less acceleration
Two small boats are in a lake. An observer on the shore sees the boats moving with the same velocity, 1 m/s due east. The mass of boat A is 10 kg; the mass of boat B, 5 kg. The momentum of Boat A is
Answer:
The momentum of the boat A is 10 kg.m/s.
Explanation:
Given;
velocity of the two boats, V = 1 m/s
mass of boat A, mₐ = 10 kg
mass of boat B, mb = 5 kg
Linear momentum is given by the product of mass and linear velocity.
The momentum of the boat A is given by;
Pₐ = mₐv
Pₐ = 10 x 1
Pₐ = 10 kg.m/s
Therefore, the momentum of the boat A is 10 kg.m/s.
What is the car’s average velocity (in m/s) in interval between t=1.0s to t=1.5s?
Answer:
This question is incomplete
Explanation:
This question is incomplete. However, the formula for velocity is;
Velocity (in m/s) = distance/time
The distance the car covered in the completed question is divided by the difference in the time interval
The difference in the time interval will be = 1.5s - 1.0s = 0.5s
NOTE: the distance must be in meters or be converted to meters
In a pickup game of dorm shuffleboard, students crazed by final exams use a broom to propel a calculus book along the dorm hallway. If the 4.7 kg book is pushed from rest through a distance of 0.85 m by the horizontal 42 N force from the broom and then has a speed of 1.0 m/s, what is the coefficient of kinetic friction between the book and floor
Answer:
μ_k = 0.851
Explanation:
We are given;
Mass of book; m_book = 4.7 kg
Horizontal force; F_horiz = 42 N
Distance; d = 0.85 m
Speed; v = 1 m/s
First of all let's find the acceleration using Newton's equation of motion;
v² = u² + 2ad
u is initial velocity and it's 0 m/s in this case.
Thus;
1² = (2 × 0.85)a
1 = 1.7a
a = 1/1.7
a = 0.5882 m/s²
Now, resolving forces along the vertical direction, we have;
W - N = 0
Thus,W = N
Where W is weight = mg and N is normal force
Thus; N = mg = 4.7 × 9.81 = 46.107 N
Now, resolving forces along the horizontal direction, we have;
F_horiz - ((μ_k)N) = ma
Where μ_k is coefficient of kinetic friction.
Thus;
42 - 46.107(μ_k) = 4.7 × 0.5882
42 - 46.107(μ_k) = 2.76454
μ_k = (42 - 2.76454)/46.107
μ_k = 0.851
Question C) needs to be answered, please help (physics)
(a) Differentiate the position vector to get the velocity vector:
r(t) = (3.00 m/s) t i - (4.00 m/s²) t² j + (2.00 m) k
v(t) = dr/dt = (3.00 m/s) i - (8.00 m/s²) t j
(b) The velocity at t = 2.00 s is
v (2.00 s) = (3.00 m/s) i - (16.0 m/s) j
(c) Compute the electron's position at t = 2.00 s:
r (2.00 s) = (6.00 m) i - (16.0 m) j + (2.00 m) k
The electron's distance from the origin at t = 2.00 is the magnitude of this vector:
||r (2.00 s)|| = √((6.00 m)² + (-16.0 m)² + (2.00 m)²) = 2 √74 m ≈ 17.2 m
(d) In the x-y plane, the velocity vector at t = 2.00 s makes an angle θ with the positive x-axis such that
tan(θ) = (-16.0 m/s) / (3.00 m/s) ==> θ ≈ -79.4º
or an angle of about 360º + θ ≈ 281º in the counter-clockwise direction.
The scientific method is the only way of learning about Nature used by scientist today *
A. true
B. false
Answer:
false
Explanation:
How can you increase the amount of kinetic energy in an object
The amount of kinetic energy in an object can be increased by two ways:
by adding mass on the object.by accelerating the object.What is kinetic energy?The energy an object has as a result of motion is known as kinetic energy in physics. It is described as the effort required to move a mass-determined body from rest to the indicated velocity.
The body holds onto the kinetic energy it acquired during its acceleration until its speed changes. The body exerts the same amount of effort when slowing down from its current pace to a condition of rest.
Mathematically kinetic energy can be expressed as:
Kinetic energy = 1/2 × mass × speed²
Hence, the amount of kinetic energy in an object can be increased by two ways:
by adding mass on the object.by accelerating the object.Learn more about kinetic energy here:
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What is an example of a scientific topics that requires knowledge of at least two branches of physics?
Explanation:
classical physics and modern physics.
Physics is the branch of science that deals with the interaction of energy and matter. Modern and Classical Physics are the two major branches of physics.
What is physics?Physics is the discipline of science that investigates the structure of matter and how the universe's fundamental constituents interact. It investigates objects ranging from the very small to the entire universe using quantum mechanics and general relativity.
One of the most crucial physics topics is kinematics. Kinematics is the study of an object 's direction of travel. Kinematics is only concerned with the motion of an object.
There is a vertical and a horizontal component to two-dimensional projectile motion, such as that of a football or other thrown object.
Throwing a rock or kicking a ball produces a projectile pattern of motion that includes both a vertical and a horizontal component.
Thus, these can be the topics that require the knowledge of physics.
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Compare the amount of thermal energy required to MELT a solid with the amount of thermal energy released when the same liquid becomes a solid.
A refigerator is designed to remove 3 kW from the cold space at -10C while it rejects heat to the kitchen at 25 C. The rate of the reversible work is:______
Answer:
b
Explanation:
can humans be considered carbon sinks? If so,for how long
Answer:
Humans be considered carbon sinks. Not only do humans
have a lot of carbon in them, they also use a lot of carbon.
hope this helps
In which scenario is the least amount of work done on a crate?
A force of 120 N moves it 25 m.
A force of 115 N moves it 26 m.
A force of 130 N moves it 22 m.
A force of 125 N moves it 27 m.
Answer:
The answer is C. A force of 130 N moves it 22 m
The least amount of work done on a crate is when A force of 130 N moves it 22 m, the correct option is C.
What is work done?The total amount of energy transferred when a force is applied to move an object through some distance
The work done is the multiplication of applied force with the displacement.
Work Done = Force * Displacement
The work done for option A is
= 120*25= 3000 Nm
The work done for option B is
=115*26 = 2990 Nm
The work done for option C is
=130*22= 2860 Nm
The work don for option D is
= 125*27= 3375 Nm
Hence, the least amount of work is done on the crate when a force of 130 N moves it 22 m.
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Which of the following is not true about taxes? A. Mandatory sum of money by government so that it can operate B. Due on April 15th C. largely collected to support private businesses D. Collected by the Internal Revenue Service (IRS)
What are two ways that an object can have kinetic energy?
Answer:
The object has to have mass and speed
Explanation:
You can increase both speed and mass to increase the kinetic energy, hope this answers your question.
Happy Halloween!
Allyson and Adrian have decided to connect their ankles with a bungee cord; one end is tied to each person's ankle. The cord is 40 feet long, but can stretch up to 120 feet. They both start from the same location. Allyson moves 10 ft/sec and Adrian moves 9 ft/sec in the directions indicated. Adrian stops moving at time t = 5.5 sec, but Allyson keeps on moving 10 ft/sec in the indicated direction. (If a coordinate system is used, assume that the girls' starting position is located at
Complete question is;
Allyson and Adrian have decided to connect their ankles with a bungee cord; one end is tied to each person's ankle. The cord is 40 feet long, but can stretch up to 120 feet. They both start from the same location. Allyson moves 10 ft/sec and Adrian moves 9 ft/sec in the directions indicated. Adrian stops moving at time t = 5.5 sec, but Allyson keeps on moving 10 ft/sec in the indicated direction. (If a coordinate system is used, assume that the girls' starting position is located at
(x, y) = (0, 0) and that Allyson and Adrian move in the positive y and negative x directions, respectively. Let one unit equal one foot.)
Compute the length of the bungee cord at t = 7 seconds. (Round your answer to three decimal places.)
Answer:
Length of bungee cord = 85.734 ft
Explanation:
We are told that Adrian moves 9ft/sec. Thus, at 5.5 seconds, distance he moved is; 9 ft/sec × 5.5sec = 49.5 ft in the negative x (-x) direction. Therefore, the coordinate is (-49.5, 0).
Now, Allyson has moved 10ft/sec. Thus, at 7 seconds, distance he moved would be; 10 ft/sec x 7sec = 70 feet in the positive (+y) direction. Therefore, the coordinate is (0, 70).
Now, since they started from the origin, it means (0, 0) is a coordinate. Thus, we now have 3 coordinates which are; (0, 0), (0, 70) & (-49.5,0). These 3 coordinates would therefore combine to form a right triangle.
The hypotenuse is the distance between Allyson and Adrian.
Thus, from pythagoras theorem, we can find the distance between them which is same as the length of the cord.
Thus;
(-49.5)² + 70² = D².
D² = 2450.25 + 4900
D = √7350.25
D = 85.734 ft
What is the magnitude of the force exerted by the biceps FbicepsFbicepsF_biceps? What is the magnitude of the force exerted by the elbow FelbowFelbowF_elbow
Answer:
The force of forearm is 239.9 N
The force of elbow is 215.89 N
Explanation:
Suppose, When you lift an object by moving only your forearm, the main lifting muscle in your arm is the biceps. Suppose the mass of a forearm is 1.50 kg. If the biceps is connected to the forearm a distance [tex]d_{b}[/tex] 2.50 cm from the elbow, how much force [tex]F_{b}[/tex] must the biceps exert to hold a 950 g ball at the end of the forearm at distance dball J 36.0 cm from the elbow, with the forearm parallel to the floor? How much force [tex]F_{l}[/tex] must the elbow exert,
Given that,
Mass of forearm = 1.50 kg
Distance of forearm = 2.50 cm
Mass of ball = 950 g
Distance of ball = 36.0 cm
We need to calculate the force of forearm
Using balancing torque about elbow
[tex]F_{b}\times d_{b}=w_{f}\times\dfrac{d_{f}}{2}+w_{ball}\times d_{ball}[/tex]
Put the value into the formula
[tex]F_{b}\times 0.025= 1.50\times9.8\times\dfrac{0.36}{2}+0.95\times9.8\times0.36[/tex]
[tex]F_{b}=\dfrac{1.50\times9.8\times\dfrac{0.36}{2}+0.95\times9.8\times0.36}{0.025}[/tex]
[tex]F_{b}=239.9\ N[/tex]
We need to calculate the force of elbow
Using balancing force
[tex]F_{b}=F_{l}+w_{f}+w_{b}[/tex]
[tex]F_{l}=F_{b}-w_{f}-w_{b}[/tex]
Put the value into the formula
[tex]F_{l}=239.9-(1.50\times9.8)-(0.95\times9.8)[/tex]
[tex]F_{l}=215.89\ N[/tex]
Hence, The force of forearm is 239.9 N
The force of elbow is 215.89 N
A 48.0-kg skater is standing at rest in front of a wall. By pushing against the wall she propels herself backward with a velocity of -1.06 m/s. Her hands are in contact with the wall for 1.07 s. Ignore friction and wind resistance. Find the average force she exerts on the wall (which has the same magnitude, but opposite direction, as the force that the wall applies to her). Note that this force has direction, which you should indicate with the sign of your answer.
Answer:
F = 47.6 N
Explanation:
Newton's 2nd law can be expressed as the rate of change of the total momentum, respect of time, as follows:[tex]F = \frac{\Delta p}{\Delta t}[/tex]
So, in order to find the average force exerted by the skater on the wall, we can find the change in momentum due to the force exerted by the wall (which is equal and opposite to the one exerted by the skater), and divide it by the time interval , as follows:[tex]F_{wall} = \frac{\Delta p}{\Delta t} =\frac{(48.0 kg*(-1.06m/s)}{1.07s} = -47.6 N[/tex]
⇒ Fsk = 47.6 N (normal to the wall)
Alejandro made 6.4 liters of punch using half apple juice and half orange juice. How many milliliters of apple juice are in the punch?
Answer:
3.2
Explanation:
I hope that this helps! Have a good day!!
What (rather remarkable!) equation relates the speed of light to other fundamental electromagnetic constants?
Complete Question
The complete question is shown on the first uploaded image
Answer:
The equation is [tex]c = \frac{1}{\sqrt{ \mu_o * \epsilon_o} }[/tex]
The value of c is [tex]c = 2.998 *10^{8} \ m/s [/tex]
Explanation:
From the question we are told that
Generally the equation that relates the speed of light to other fundamental electromagnetic constants is
[tex]c = \frac{1}{\sqrt{ \mu_o * \epsilon_o} }[/tex]
Here c is the speed of light
[tex]\mu_o[/tex] is the permeability of free space with value
[tex]\mu_o = 4\pi *10^{-7} \ N/A^2[/tex]
and [tex]\epsilon_o[/tex] is the permittivity of free space with value
[tex]\epsilon_o = 8.85*10^{-12} \ C/V \cdot m[/tex]
So
[tex]c = \frac{1}{\sqrt{ 4\pi *10^{-7} * 8.85*10^{-12}} }[/tex]
=> [tex]c = 2.998 *10^{8} \ m/s [/tex]